CN206468992U - A kind of scale removal pipeline - Google Patents

A kind of scale removal pipeline Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206468992U
CN206468992U CN201720100326.0U CN201720100326U CN206468992U CN 206468992 U CN206468992 U CN 206468992U CN 201720100326 U CN201720100326 U CN 201720100326U CN 206468992 U CN206468992 U CN 206468992U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
flexible pipe
conveying
pipe
peristaltic pump
scale removal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720100326.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗恒
田井速
张靖宇
吉玉碧
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Guizhou Material Industrial Technology Research Institute
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Guizhou Material Industrial Technology Research Institute
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Priority to CN201720100326.0U priority Critical patent/CN206468992U/en
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Publication of CN206468992U publication Critical patent/CN206468992U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of scale removal pipeline, including the first peristaltic pump, feed pipe and conveying flexible pipe, one end of feed pipe is extended in liquid material pond, the other end of feed pipe is connected with the flexible pipe feed end of the first peristaltic pump, one end of conveying flexible pipe is connected with the discharge end of hose of the first peristaltic pump, the other end of conveying flexible pipe is extended in top or the material-output tank of material-output tank, and the other end of conveying flexible pipe is provided with rubber check valve.To solve existing scale removal pipeline in practical application, need to shut down cleaning using negative pressure, using malleation flexible pipe cracky, pipe manufacturing cost is high, and causes the problem of scale removal effect is undesirable in the easy fouling of valve that pipeline enclosure is connected.The utility model belongs to conveyance conduit technical field.

Description

A kind of scale removal pipeline
Technical field
The utility model is related to conveyance conduit technical field, especially commercial wet process phosphoric acid, Crude Oil Transportation or other easy knots Dirty material-transporting system.
Background technology
Commonly use pipeline crude oil or phosphoric acid in oil gas or phosphoric acid industry, the material of conveying often containing organic matter, H2S, The impurity such as CO2, bacterium and silt, when body surface is drawn by chemistry, the effect of physics or biology and the cold and hot exchange of pipeline Play precipitation and form dirt.Make pipeline undergauge after pipeline scale, actual internal area diminishes, build-up of pressure is damaged, discharge capacity reduces and is managed Road is blocked, and line clogging fouling can also induce pipeline local corrosion, is caused pipe leak frequently or even is perforated, damages sexual behavior Therefore, therefore commonly use in the industrial production chemical agent scale removal, high-pressure water jet scale removal, mechanical descaling, ultrasound wave descaling etc. but this A little scale removal mode effects are all undesirable, or even can consume substantial amounts of material and labour cost, devote a tremendous amount of time.Therefore it is a lot The way of enterprise is that artificial scale removal is used after pipeline is dismantled pipeline using a period of time, strong which not only adds work Degree, while damage of the prolonged dismounting to pipeline is also larger, influence production of stopping work causes indirect economic loss.
This patent utility model people is in patent 201510473147.7《The scale removal structure of antiscale composite material conduit and use Method》、201520990442.5《Except fouling composite material conduit and scale removal structure》Middle use elastic hose and pressure-resistant hard tube knot Close, vacuumized respectively in flexible pipe and produce negative pressure and carry out scale removal by the way of the method that malleation is inflated deforms flexible pipe, During practical application, cleaning need to be shut down using negative pressure, although using malleation without shutting down, inflation makes the pressure of flexible pipe excessive, soft Pipe cracky, thus high is required to pressure strength of hose, this pipe manufacturing cost is also corresponding high, and the valve connected in pipeline enclosure Easy fouling causes scale removal effect undesirable.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is:A kind of scale removal pipeline is provided, to solve existing scale removal pipeline in practical application, Cleaning need to be shut down using negative pressure, using malleation flexible pipe cracky, pipe manufacturing cost is high, and the easy fouling of valve connected in pipeline enclosure Cause the problem of scale removal effect is undesirable.
To solve the above problems, intending soft using such a scale removal pipeline, including the first peristaltic pump, feed pipe and conveying Pipe, one end of feed pipe is extended in liquid material pond, and the other end of feed pipe is connected with the flexible pipe feed end of the first peristaltic pump, and conveying is soft One end of pipe is connected with the discharge end of hose of the first peristaltic pump, and the other end of conveying flexible pipe extends the top of material-output tank, and conveying The other end of flexible pipe is provided with rubber check valve, is mutually fixed by flange between the Guan Yuguan being connected.
Rubber check valve is the rubber check valve of Duckbill type when having liquid material outflow in the soft valve of Duckbill type closure, conveying flexible pipe Open, when there is negative pressure in conveying flexible pipe, the rubber check valve closure non-return of Duckbill type;
When infusion tube is longer, be further provided with the second peristaltic pump and discharge nozzle, the conveying flexible pipe it is another End is connected with the flexible pipe feed end of the second peristaltic pump, and the discharge end of hose of the second peristaltic pump is connected with one end of discharge nozzle, discharging The other end of pipe is extended in top or the material-output tank of material-output tank, and the downside of the other end of the conveying flexible pipe also leads to conveying branch Pipe, conveying branch pipe is extended in top or the material-output tank of material-output tank, and the rubber check valve is arranged at the end of conveying branch pipe, the It is provided with one peristaltic pump on very first time relay, the second peristaltic pump and is provided with second time relay;
What it is due to the carrying of conveying flexible pipe is to be arranged the hard tube for including liquid, overall weight on the outside of liquid material, conveying flexible pipe Hard tube can play a supporting role, and to undertake the weight of support material, further preferred structure is:It is arranged on the outside of conveying flexible pipe There is the hard tube that multistage is sequentially connected by flange, the external diameter of conveying flexible pipe and the internal diameter of hard tube match, and every section of hard tube is offered Passage, has the passage pipeline being in series per length of tubing, passage makes that between hose-rigid pipe vacuum will not be formed, it and big gas phase Logical, when conveying flexible pipe is inhaled flat, air enters, and conveying flexible pipe extrudes air when restoring to the original state.
Foregoing scale removal pipeline also include passage on mozzle, hard tube connected with one end sealing of mozzle and by Three-way connection collects to a water conservancy diversion house steward, and water conservancy diversion house steward's goes out to flow the top that end extends material-output tank, and mozzle is transparent configuration, When conveying flexible pipe occurs damaged, liquid material is spilt, and leakage liquid material can enter material-output tank by mozzle, so ensure production not Interruption, transparent mozzle can clearly see the pipeline of leakage and be changed in time when working and stopping;
Its application method is as follows:
First peristaltic pump, feed pipe and conveying flexible pipe;
One end of feed pipe is extended in liquid material pond, the other end is connected with the flexible pipe feed end of the first peristaltic pump, by The discharge end of hose of one peristaltic pump is connected with one end of conveying flexible pipe, and the other end of conveying flexible pipe sets rubber check valve and stretched To the top of material-output tank;
Rotated forward in use, starting the first peristaltic pump, the liquid material in liquid material pond is sucked conveying by the first peristaltic pump through feed pipe In flexible pipe, and it is delivered to through conveying flexible pipe and rubber check valve in material-output tank;
When needing conveying flexible pipe scale removal, start the first peristaltic pump and reverse, now, negative pressure, rubber are formed in conveying flexible pipe Closure of check ring, conveying flexible pipe is inhaled flat, when liquid material is sucked out 60-90% in conveying flexible pipe, i.e., conveying flexible pipe is flat extremely by suction During volume-diminished 60-90%, the dirt on conveying flexible pipe departs from flexible pipe, and the first peristaltic pump of restarting is rotated forward, and the dirt after disengaging is As liquid material is expelled in material-output tank.
Also include the second peristaltic pump and discharge nozzle, the other end of the conveying flexible pipe and the flexible pipe of the second peristaltic pump are fed End connection, the discharge end of hose of the second peristaltic pump is connected with one end of discharge nozzle, and the other end of discharge nozzle extends the upper of material-output tank Side, the downside of the other end of the conveying flexible pipe also leads to conveying branch pipe, and conveying branch pipe extends top or the discharging of material-output tank In pond, and the rubber check valve is arranged on the end of conveying branch pipe, the first peristaltic pump and is provided with very first time relay, the Second time relay is provided with two peristaltic pumps;
The work drive motor of first peristaltic pump and the second peristaltic pump is respectively by very first time relay and second time relay Control, during normal work, starts the first peristaltic pump and rotates forward, the second wriggling air pump inoperative;
Very first time relay and second time relay are set, when needing scale removal, very first time Control the One peristaltic pump is stopped, while the first peristaltic pump inner flexible tube closes pipeline, liquid do not flow back, second time relay control the Two peristaltic pumps are rotated forward, and the liquid material in conveying flexible pipe is extruded to material-output tank through discharge nozzle, now, negative pressure is formed in conveying flexible pipe, Rubber check valve is voluntarily closed, when liquid material is sucked out 60-90% in conveying flexible pipe, and all conveyings are soft in this relative short time Pipe is inhaled flat, and the dirt on conveying flexible pipe departs from flexible pipe, and the peristaltic pump of very first time Control first rotates forward startup, second again The time relay controls the second peristaltic pump to close, and conveying flexible pipe is filled and normal conveying again, and the dirt after disengaging is i.e. with liquid material It is expelled in material-output tank.
Peristaltic pump is also peristaltic pump, and it is managed interior just as piece hydraulically full flexible pipe of finger clamp is with finger forward slip Liquid is moved forward, and peristaltic pump is also this principle, simply instead of finger by electric drive roller, is conveyed by the elasticity to pump Flexible pipe alternately extrudes and discharges to pump fluid, just as two finger pinching pipes, with the movement of finger, the interior shape of pipe Into negative pressure, liquid flows therewith, and pump line (i.e. peristaltic tube) is placed in rotor and on the pipe bed of pump case component, its effect is by pump line Locking (is squeezed flat), and the roller on rotor rolls across pump line successively, and the fluid compression in pipe is gone out, and pump line recovers former after roller grinds Shape, forms vacuum, thus fluid suction below can be come in, a fluid " pillow " is formed between roller, so works as wriggling The delivery pipe of pump roller period of the day from 11 p.m. to 1 a.m conveying liquid direction of advance bears malleation, and during wriggling pump work behind liquid in delivery pipe inhaled Go out, delivery pipe bears negative pressure, when delivery pipe is soft material pipe, can be become big by the pipe of malleation, can quilt by the pipe of negative pressure Inhale flat, produce extruding force conveying liquid because peristaltic pump is extruding flexible pipe liquid, pump can operationally produce a shakiness Fixed pulse, this pulse can cause the change of liquid in pipe pressure, also flexible pipe can be caused to expand and shunk, and this action is just It is our needs, the generation of dirt will be damaged in flexible pipe expansion and contraction, but this pulse can not be single Ground reaches the purpose of scale removal, and this is due to that pulse is instantaneous quick, and the growth of dirt is relatively slow, fast one day growth 1mm, The negative pressure contrast of pulses generation less, can not form flexible pipe significantly expansion and reach scale removal with shrinking, when peristaltic pump conveying simultaneously It is relative expansion in a steady pressure bottom hose, bore becomes big, without shrinking, the dirt of growth can not be thus produced Raw destruction, can not lean on small expansion and contraction to carry out scale removal when dirt grows into certain thickness and forms certain intensity. Thus larger external force must be imposed to deform flexible pipe, and completely deformed, once there is a point not deform, dirt will Continued propagation, growing big dirt can be powerful crowded broken to that can not shrink.
Compared with prior art, utility model people makes flexible pipe to the utility model using another on the basis of existing structure The mode of deformation carries out scale removal, saves influence of the valve to scale removal, can not stop pump liquid with stylish descaling method and realize On Line Foul Removing Technology.This method relatively before way, the deformation of hard tube inner flexible tube is only needed smaller pressure, this pressure is negative pressure, And this negative pressure is the negative pressure that peristaltic pump extruding is produced, and the pressure demand to flexible pipe is small, thus the service life meeting of flexible pipe It is longer, and cost is lower.Inner-layer hose also need to be only changed when piping failure, outer layer hard tube may continue to use, so Also expense needed for reduction is produced.The blast pipe on hard tube is become leakage liquid centralized collection pipe after flexible pipe is damaged simultaneously, kept away Leakage pollution is exempted from.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
, below will be new to this practicality by accompanying drawing to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer Type is described in further detail,
Embodiment:
The a diameter of 80mm water law phosphoric acid of phosphoric acid by wet process half conveying scale removal pipeline, reference picture 1.
Including the first peristaltic pump 1, feed pipe 2, conveying flexible pipe 3, rubber check valve 6, the second peristaltic pump 7, flange 8, discharging Pass through the phase of flange 8 between pipe 9, very first time relay 10, second time relay 11 and hard tube 12, the Guan Yuguan being connected It is fixed.
Pipeline hose 3 carries flange 8, pipeline using aramid fiber braiding enhancing ethylene-propylene-diene monomer plastic pipe, pipe end The internal diameter of flexible pipe 3 is 80mm;The outer sheath of conveying flexible pipe 3 is provided with the hard tube 12 that multistage is sequentially connected by flange 8, and hard tube 12 is used Polypropylene injection molding pipeline, pipe ends carry the passage 13 for opening a diameter of 2mm on flange 8, hard tube 12 every 200mm, The internal diameter of the external diameter of conveying flexible pipe 3 and hard tube 12 matches, and the passage 13 on hard tube 12 is sealed with one end of mozzle 14 Connect and collected by three-way connection 15 to a water conservancy diversion house steward, water conservancy diversion house steward's goes out to flow the top that end extends material-output tank 5, mozzle 14 be transparent configuration.Exhaust and air inlet effect when water conservancy diversion house steward also functions to normal work.
One end of feed pipe 2 is extended in liquid material pond 4, and the flexible pipe feed end of the other end of feed pipe 2 and the first peristaltic pump 1 connects Logical, one end of conveying flexible pipe 3 is connected with the discharge end of hose of the first peristaltic pump 1, the other end of conveying flexible pipe 3 and the second peristaltic pump 7 flexible pipe feed end connection, the discharge end of hose of the second peristaltic pump 7 is connected with one end of discharge nozzle 9, the other end of discharge nozzle 9 Extend in the material-output tank 5 of material-output tank 5, the downside of the other end of the conveying flexible pipe 3 also leads to conveying branch pipe 16, conveying branch pipe 16 The top of material-output tank 5 is extended, rubber check valve 6 is arranged at the end of conveying branch pipe 16, and rubber check valve 6 is that Duckbill type closure is soft When having liquid material outflow in valve, conveying flexible pipe 3, the rubber check valve 6 of Duckbill type is opened, when there is negative pressure in conveying flexible pipe 3, duckbilled The rubber check valve 6 of type closes non-return automatically, and the time relay 11 of very first time relay 10 and second is respectively arranged at first On the peristaltic pump 7 of peristaltic pump 1 and second, in application method, the time relay 11 of very first time relay 10 and second is when one Connecting motor under individual Control, another will stop;
The application method of above-mentioned scale removal pipeline, including:
The work drive motor of first peristaltic pump 1 and the second peristaltic pump 7 respectively by the time of very first time relay 10 and second after Electrical equipment 11 is controlled, during normal work, is started the first peristaltic pump 1 and is rotated forward, the second peristaltic pump 7 does not work;
Very first time relay 10 and second time relay 11, when needing scale removal, very first time relay 10 are set The first peristaltic pump 1 is controlled to be stopped, while the inner flexible tube of the first peristaltic pump 1 closes pipeline, liquid does not flow back, the second time relay Device 11 controls the second peristaltic pump 7 to rotate forward, and the liquid material in conveying flexible pipe 3 is extruded to material-output tank 5 through discharge nozzle 9, now, conveying is soft Negative pressure is formed in pipe 3, rubber check valve 6 is voluntarily closed, and when liquid material is sucked out 60-90% in conveying flexible pipe 3, this is relatively short All conveying flexible pipes 3 are inhaled flat in time, and the dirt on conveying flexible pipe 3 departs from flexible pipe, and the control first of very first time relay 10 is compacted Dynamic pump 1 rotates forward startup again, and second time relay 11 controls the second peristaltic pump 7 to close, and conveying flexible pipe 3 is filled and normal again Conveying, the dirt after disengaging is i.e. as liquid material is expelled in material-output tank 5.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of scale removal pipeline, it is characterised in that:Including the first peristaltic pump (1), feed pipe (2) and conveying flexible pipe (3), feed pipe (2) one end is extended in liquid material pond (4), and the other end of feed pipe (2) is connected with the flexible pipe feed end of the first peristaltic pump (1), defeated One end of material flexible pipe (3) is connected with the discharge end of hose of the first peristaltic pump (1), and the other end of conveying flexible pipe (3) extends material-output tank (5) top or material-output tank (5) is interior, and the other end of conveying flexible pipe (3) is provided with rubber check valve (6).
2. a kind of scale removal pipeline according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:By flange between the Guan Yuguan being connected (8) mutually fix.
3. a kind of scale removal pipeline according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rubber check valve (6) closes for Duckbill type When having liquid material outflow in soft valve, conveying flexible pipe (3), the rubber check valve (6) of Duckbill type is opened, and is existed in conveying flexible pipe (3) negative During pressure, rubber check valve (6) the closure non-return of Duckbill type.
4. a kind of scale removal pipeline according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also include the second peristaltic pump (7) and discharge nozzle (9), the other end of the conveying flexible pipe (3) is connected with the flexible pipe feed end of the second peristaltic pump (7), the second peristaltic pump (7) it is soft Pipe discharge end is connected with the one end of discharge nozzle (9), and the other end of discharge nozzle (9) extends the top of material-output tank (5), and the conveying is soft The downside for managing the other end of (3) also leads to conveying branch pipe (16), and conveying branch pipe (16) extends the top of material-output tank (5), and institute State the end that rubber check valve (6) is arranged at conveying branch pipe (16).
5. a kind of scale removal pipeline according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:First peristaltic pump is provided with the very first time on (1) Second time relay (11) is provided with relay (10), the second peristaltic pump (7).
6. a kind of scale removal pipeline according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The outer sheath of conveying flexible pipe (3) is provided with hard tube (12)。
7. a kind of scale removal pipeline according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The outer sheath of conveying flexible pipe (3) provided with multistage by The hard tube (12) that flange (8) is sequentially connected, the internal diameter of the external diameter and hard tube (12) of conveying flexible pipe (3) matches, every section of hard tube (12) passage (13) is offered.
8. a kind of scale removal pipeline according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:Also include on mozzle (14), hard tube (12) Passage (13) connect and collected by three-way connection (15) to a water conservancy diversion house steward with the sealing of one end of mozzle (14), lead Stream house steward's goes out to flow the top that end extends material-output tank (5), and mozzle (14) is transparent configuration.
CN201720100326.0U 2017-01-24 2017-01-24 A kind of scale removal pipeline Expired - Fee Related CN206468992U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720100326.0U CN206468992U (en) 2017-01-24 2017-01-24 A kind of scale removal pipeline

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720100326.0U CN206468992U (en) 2017-01-24 2017-01-24 A kind of scale removal pipeline

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206468992U true CN206468992U (en) 2017-09-05

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106764243A (en) * 2017-01-24 2017-05-31 贵州省材料产业技术研究院 A kind of scale removal pipeline and its application method
CN109692862A (en) * 2019-01-22 2019-04-30 陈九娟 A kind of environment-friendly and energy-efficient environmental sanitation dustbin cleaning equipment

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106764243A (en) * 2017-01-24 2017-05-31 贵州省材料产业技术研究院 A kind of scale removal pipeline and its application method
CN106764243B (en) * 2017-01-24 2020-03-20 贵州省材料产业技术研究院 Descaling pipeline and using method thereof
CN109692862A (en) * 2019-01-22 2019-04-30 陈九娟 A kind of environment-friendly and energy-efficient environmental sanitation dustbin cleaning equipment
CN109692862B (en) * 2019-01-22 2021-10-01 广东济通集团有限公司 Environmental protection and energy saving type sanitation garbage bin cleaning equipment

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170905

Termination date: 20180124