CN206467388U - A kind of multi-functional industry spinning machine - Google Patents
A kind of multi-functional industry spinning machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN206467388U CN206467388U CN201720038390.0U CN201720038390U CN206467388U CN 206467388 U CN206467388 U CN 206467388U CN 201720038390 U CN201720038390 U CN 201720038390U CN 206467388 U CN206467388 U CN 206467388U
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- yarn
- looping
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of multi-functional industry spinning machine, by frame and yarn core intake mechanism, first looping mechanism, second looping mechanism and winding mechanism are constituted, the frame is by column, sill, middle cross beam, entablature is constituted, interval is fixedly mounted with horizontal sill on column, middle cross beam and entablature, yarn core intake mechanism is installed on sill, first looping mechanism is installed on middle cross beam, the dial portion of second looping mechanism is installed above middle cross beam, the guide part of the second looping mechanism is lifted under entablature, winding mechanism is installed in the upper end of entablature.The yarn core part of this spinning machine is mainly using thicker roving long filament or various multifilament materials such as basalt, metallic fiber, ceramic fibres, weavability energy is improved by looping, obtain the industry articles for use of specific use, it is adaptable to the compound resultant yarn between various fiber filaments or between long filament and yarn.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of textiles, is related to spinning machine, especially a kind of multi-functional industry spinning machine.
Background technology
At present, spinning machine species is more, such as:Ring throstle, doubling winder, twisting machine, sth. made by twisting and the combination machine of various models,
Also spinning machine of the various novel spinnings such as Revolving cup spinning, FRICTION SPINNING etc., but these spinning machines are all based on set by clothes yarn
Meter, made yarn includes：The yarn of single thread, strand and various special-effects；The fiber of institute's spinning suiting is all conventional fibre,
The yarn spun is very thin, and function is relatively simple, is not suitable for the processing of industry special fibre yarn.
By retrieval, it is found that the publication related to the present utility model application there are following three：
1st, a kind of multi-functional spinning machine (CN103526348A), including：Network device, the first draw-off godet, second spinning reel and
Coiler, the width of the first draw-off godet is 14cm, the width of second spinning reel be connected on outside 16cm, the second spinning reel it is described
The outside of first draw-off godet, the center of second spinning reel and the center superposition of the first draw-off godet, the first draw-off godet and the second seal wire
Disk is both connected to the output end of Network device, and the coiler includes two winding apparatus being distributed vertically, and one of winding is set
Standby to rotate clockwise, another winding apparatus is rotated counterclockwise.By the above-mentioned means, the multi-functional spinning machine of the utility model has
It is simple in construction, be conducive to large-scale production, working stability, the reduction of seal wire tension force, even tension, reduce frictional force, Quality advance,
Improved efficiency is easy to use, good stability, service life length, it is sturdy and durable the advantages of, have in the popularization of multi-functional spinning machine
Extensive market prospects.
2nd, a kind of multi-functional spinning machine (CN205398872U), including heald frame, spinning machine body, cloth beam, controller,
Power device, draw creel, warp beam, spindle frame, display screen and dust catcher, the heald frame is arranged on the top of spinning machine body, described comprehensive
The inside of frame is provided with leno edge machine, and the upper left-hand of the spinning machine body is provided with blade, and the cloth beam is arranged on spinning machine machine
The left side of body, the warp beam is arranged on the right side of spinning machine body, and the controller is fixedly connected on the middle part of spinning machine body,
The inside of the controller is provided with switch, and the tensioner is arranged on the upper right of spinning machine body, described to draw creel setting
At the top of spinning machine body, the left side for drawing creel is provided with rear board, and the spindle frame is arranged on the right side of spinning machine body
Portion, the display screen is arranged on the outside of the middle part of spinning machine body, and the dust catcher is fixedly connected on the inside of spinning machine body
Lower section.The multi-functional spinning machine is simple in construction, and function is used.
3rd, a kind of spinning machine (CN1535334A) including multiple yarning parts, each yarning part includes a drafting system
Cluster area that is being arranged in one after drafting system and gathering drawn fiber strip.Each cluster area includes one one
Guiding movement, circulation and ventilative conveyer belt on the individual sliding surface for having a suction slot.These sliding surfaces are respectively disposed on one
Covered on hollow profile and with a cover plate.On the side back to sliding surface of hollow profile, conveyer belt passes through a free space,
Free space formation is between hollow profile and conveyer belt.Air spigot surface leads to the free space, the air spigot surface
Be arranged between adjacent yarning part, a touring cleaning hair-dryer can close to it, thus one, convergence fiber can be eliminated
And can prevent them from reaching the region of cluster area.
By the contrast of technical characteristic, patent disclosed above is different from the structure of the present utility model application, utility model mesh
Also differ, therefore do not interfere with the creativeness of the present utility model application.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art part to spin there is provided a kind of multi-functional industry
Machine, the spinning machine is using two or three different fiber filament or short fiber yarn, using single direction looping or two-way friendship
Pitch the mode of looping to process the yarn of " sandwich " structure of various different structures, it is adaptable to which various industrial circle processing are various
The extraordinary textile product of industry.
The utility model realizes that the technical scheme of purpose is：
A kind of multi-functional industry spinning machine, by frame and yarn core intake mechanism, the first looping mechanism, the second looping mechanism
And winding mechanism is constituted, the frame is made up of column, sill, middle cross beam, entablature, and interval is fixedly mounted with horizontal on column
Sill, middle cross beam and entablature, yarn core intake mechanism is installed on sill, the first looping mechanism is installed on middle cross beam,
The dial portion of second looping mechanism is installed above middle cross beam, the guide part of the second looping mechanism is lifted under entablature,
Winding mechanism, the yarn core intake mechanism, the first looping mechanism, the second looping mechanism and up- coiler are installed in the upper end of entablature
Structure carries out transmission control using single variable-frequency motor.
Moreover, the yarn core intake mechanism, is fixed on sill, by support roller, core yarn fiber bobbin, feeding roller
And guide rod is constituted, and by a variable-frequency motor driven separately；Core yarn fiber bobbin is placed on support roller, in feeding roller
The unwinding yarn on core yarn fiber bobbin is got off under guiding, and fed forward with certain speed, feeding speed size is by becoming
Frequency motor control.
Moreover, the first looping mechanism rotates disk including lower hollow bolster, toothed belt wheel, bearing, first, led
Yarn hook fixture, twizzle, wrap yarn, spindle, middle cross beam install lower hollow bolster, the lower hollow bolster by bearing
Lower end be coaxially fixedly mounted with toothed belt wheel, be coaxially fixedly mounted with the first rotation disk in the middle part of lower hollow bolster, lower hollow bolster
Upper end, which is fixedly mounted with uniformly to be spaced with footpath on guide fixture, the first rotation disk, is provided with four spindles, is twined on four spindles
It is wound with wrap yarn；Symmetrical on twizzle fixture to be filled with four twizzles, the position of four twizzles is located at four respectively
The surface of spindle.
Moreover, the second looping mechanism by bearing, toothed belt wheel, the second rotation disk, spindle, wrap yarn, lead
Yarn hook fixture, the hollow bolster of twizzle and top are constituted；Coaxially lead on the lower hollow bolster below the first rotation disk
Cross bearing and the second rotation disk is installed, the second rotation disk and toothed belt wheel are connected, and tooth form is passed through by a separate electrical motor
Belt drive toothed belt wheel causes the hollow bolster in portion below the second rotation disk to be centre of gyration high-speed rotation；Second slewing circle
Uniformly it is spaced with footpath on disk and four spindles is installed, wrap yarn is wound with four spindles；Under entablature with it is hollow
Bolster coaxially corresponds to the guide part of the second looping mechanism of lifting, the top hollow ingot that the guide part is fixedly mounted with entablature
Pipe, twizzle fixture and guiding spacer are constituted；Twizzle fixture is fixed by being oriented to spacer on the hollow bolster in top, is being led
Four twizzles are symmetrically installed with yarn hook fixture, the position of four twizzles is located at the surface of four spindles respectively,
Wherein twizzle fixture is the parts of a bearing arrangement, and its inner casing and the hollow bolster in top are affixed, and four are fixedly mounted with shell
Twizzle.
Moreover, the winding mechanism is made up of guide rod, delivery roller, winding groove drum and bobbin, and by a variable-frequency electric
Machine driven separately.
Advantage of the present utility model and good effect are：
1st, the yarn core part of this spinning machine is mainly using thicker rovings such as basalt, metallic fiber, ceramic fibres
Long filament or various multifilament materials, improve weavability energy by looping, obtain the industry articles for use of specific use, it is adaptable to various fibres
Tie up long filament between or the compound resultant yarn between long filament and yarn.
2nd, the outer wrapping fiber of this spinning machine can be according to specific purpose needs, from natural fiber yarn, conventional change
The various materials such as fine long filament, high-performance fiber long filament, steering change and system with reference to two looping systems are changed using number,
The yarn product of different looping structures can be obtained, furthermore it is also possible to which the yarn crossed to looping carries out secondary looping formation more again
Many yarn varieties.
3rd, this spinning machine integrates the general principle for having used for reference various spinning machines, and perfection is solved as basalt, glass fibre
Deng special fibre compound and looping the problems such as, although can process various fibers from principle, but because gained yarn product compared with
Slightly, it is less compliant in garment industry to use, is mainly used in spinning of the industry with the yarn of thick and heavy type fabric.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is operation principle structural representation of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 be the utility model prepared by " sandwich " structure yarn " S " to fasciated yarn sectional drawing；
Fig. 3 be the utility model prepared by " sandwich " structure yarn " Z " to fasciated yarn sectional drawing；
Fig. 4 is the sectional drawing of the cross fasciated yarn of " sandwich " structure yarn prepared by the utility model；
Fig. 5 is the sectional drawing of the elastic force fasciated yarn of " sandwich " structure yarn prepared by the utility model.
Embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model is further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing；The present embodiment is descriptive, is not
Limited, it is impossible to thus limit protection domain of the present utility model.
A kind of multi-functional industry spinning machine, by frame and yarn core intake mechanism, the first looping mechanism, the second looping mechanism
And winding mechanism is constituted, the frame is made up of column 10, sill 19, middle cross beam 16, entablature 1, is spaced on column solid
Horizontal sill, middle cross beam and entablature is filled, yarn core intake mechanism is installed on sill, first is installed on middle cross beam and is wrapped
Seizing mechanism, installs the dial portion of the second looping mechanism above middle cross beam, and leading for the second looping mechanism is lifted under entablature
Yarn part, winding mechanism is installed in the upper end of entablature.The yarn core intake mechanism of this spinning machine, the first looping mechanism, the second bag
Seizing mechanism and winding mechanism carry out transmission control using single variable-frequency motor, have four variable-frequency motors.Due to being conventional
Install, therefore do not show motor in the accompanying drawings.
The structure of each several part is detailed below：
First, yarn core intake mechanism, is fixed on sill, by support roller 18, core yarn fiber bobbin 17, feeding roller 21
And guide rod 22 is constituted, and by a variable-frequency motor driven separately.Core yarn fiber bobbin is placed on support roller, in feeding roller
Guiding under the yarn 20 on core yarn fiber bobbin is unwind, and fed forward with certain speed, feeding speed size
By variable-frequency motor control.
2nd, the first looping mechanism, including lower hollow bolster 11, toothed belt wheel 23, bearing 24, first rotate disk
27th, twizzle fixture 30, twizzle 29, wrap yarn 12, spindle 28, middle cross beam install lower hollow bolster by bearing,
The lower end of the lower hollow bolster is coaxially fixedly mounted with the middle part of toothed belt wheel, lower hollow bolster and is coaxially fixedly mounted with the first rotation disk,
The upper end of lower hollow bolster is fixedly mounted with guide fixture, so that first rotates disk and twizzle fixture and lower hollow
Bolster is fixed together, and the toothed belt wheel being packed in above lower hollow bolster, the size of speed are driven with a motor
All can individually it be controlled with rotation direction；Uniformly it is spaced with footpath on first rotation disk and four spindles is installed, at four
Wrap yarn is wound with spindle；It is symmetrical on twizzle fixture to be filled with four twizzles, the position point of four twizzles
Not Wei Yu four spindles surface.
3rd, the second looping mechanism, disk 14, spindle 13, wrap yarn are rotated by bearing 25, toothed belt wheel 15, second
26th, twizzle fixture 8, the hollow bolster 6 of twizzle 9 and top are constituted；The lower hollow bolster below disk is rotated first
On install second coaxially through bearing and rotate disk, this second rotates disk and toothed belt wheel and is connected, by a separate electrical motor
Toothed belt wheel is driven by odontoid belt so that the hollow bolster in portion is centre of gyration high-speed rotation below the second rotation disk,
The size and rotation direction of speed all can be controlled individually；Uniformly it is spaced with footpath on second rotation disk and is provided with four
Wrap yarn is wound with spindle, four spindles.
It is coaxially corresponding with hollow bolster under entablature, lift the second looping mechanism guide part, the guide part by
The hollow bolster in top, twizzle fixture and the guiding spacer 7 being fixedly mounted with entablature are constituted.Wherein, lead on the hollow bolster in top
Cross guiding spacer and fix twizzle fixture, four twizzles are symmetrically installed with twizzle fixture, four twizzles
Position be located at the surfaces of four spindles respectively.Twizzle fixture is the parts of a bearing arrangement, its inner casing and top
Hollow bolster is affixed, and four twizzles are fixedly mounted with shell, and under the drive of yarn, shell can be rotated flexibly.
4th, winding mechanism：It is made up of guide rod 2, delivery roller 3, winding groove drum 5 and bobbin 4, and by a variable-frequency motor
Driven separately.
The utility model realize function be：
1st, doubling function：When the motor of the first looping mechanism and the second looping mechanism does not start, i.e., looping spool is only put,
But fasciated yarn is not rotated, at this moment start yarn core intake mechanism and winding mechanism, be the equal of the function of doubling winder, according to the bag put
The quantity for twining spool is different, can obtain the different multi-folded yarn line of 2-8 kinds；
2nd, function is twisted：If putting a spool on the first winding system, and only start the first winding system and winding
Two motors of system, then be the equal of that multifilament is twisted, i.e. twisting machine function.
3rd, twist with the fingers and joint dysfunction：If not putting heart yarn, only in looping system yarn releasing line, and start two looping systems and volume
Three motors of system for winding, be the equal of after twisting thread respectively again and close, that is, twist with the fingers and combination machine function；
4th, " sandwich " structure fasciated yarn function：If four systemses all start, and are put not in two looping systems
Same fiber filament, then can obtain " sandwich " structure yarn of different structure, and its sectional drawing is as shown in Fig. 2,3,4,5, tool
Body is described as follows：
(1) " S " is to fasciated yarn：Yarn core feeding system puts the fibers such as basalt rove, and looping system puts different bags
Yarn is twined, and looping system is rotated clockwise, then obtains the wrap yarn that outsourcing is tied to " S " type；By adjusting heart yarn feeding speed
The quantity for the spool placed in degree, the velocity of rotation of looping system and each looping system, can obtain different loopings close
Single S of degree is to fasciated yarn.
(2) " Z " is to fasciated yarn：Yarn core feeding system puts the fibers such as basalt rove, and looping system puts different bags
Yarn is twined, and looping system is rotated counterclockwise, then obtains the wrap yarn that outsourcing is tied to " Z " type；By adjusting heart yarn feeding speed
The quantity for the spool placed in degree, the velocity of rotation of looping system and each looping system, can obtain different loopings close
Single Z-direction fasciated yarn of degree.The difference in looping direction, reflecting effect is different, has particular/special requirement to the optical property of material at some
Field be very important.
(3) cross fasciated yarn：Two looping systems, yarn core feeding system and reel system are all turned on, and two
The rotation direction of individual looping system will be on the contrary, i.e. one clockwise, and another is counterclockwise, and the product at this moment obtained is to intersect looping
Yarn, such looping can make that yarn body is even closer, and mechanical property is more excellent.
(4) elastic force fasciated yarn：Yarn core is changed into elastic force long filament, then can obtain elastic force wrap yarn.
5th, package function is changed：Only start yarn core system and reel system, then can be different packages form and big
The yarn of low capacity becomes the cheese of standard.
6th, secondary looping function：If obtained wrap yarn is carried out into secondary looping, it is more to obtain composition, structure
The fasciated yarn of more complicated " sandwich " structure.
7th, hollow yarn spinning function：If the yarn of obtained different structure entered as heart yarn with water-soluble fibre
The molten processing of water-filling, can also obtain the hollow yarn of different skin constructions.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of multi-functional industry spinning machine, it is characterised in that：By frame and yarn core intake mechanism, the first looping mechanism,
Two looping mechanisms and winding mechanism are constituted, and the frame is made up of column, sill, middle cross beam, entablature, are spaced on column
Horizontal sill, middle cross beam and entablature are fixedly mounted with, yarn core intake mechanism is installed on sill, first is installed on middle cross beam
Looping mechanism, installs the dial portion of the second looping mechanism above middle cross beam, and the second looping mechanism is lifted under entablature
Guide part, winding mechanism, the yarn core intake mechanism, the first looping mechanism, the second looping machine are installed in the upper end of entablature
Structure and winding mechanism carry out transmission control using single variable-frequency motor.
2. multi-functional industry spinning machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The yarn core intake mechanism, it is fixed
On sill, it is made up of support roller, core yarn fiber bobbin, feeding roller and guide rod, and it is independent by a variable-frequency motor
Transmission；Core yarn fiber bobbin is placed on support roller, by the unwinding yarn on core yarn fiber bobbin under the guiding of feeding roller
Get off, and fed forward with certain speed, feeding speed size is by variable-frequency motor control.
3. multi-functional industry spinning machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Under the first looping mechanism includes
The hollow bolster in portion, toothed belt wheel, bearing, first rotate disk, twizzle fixture, twizzle, wrap yarn, spindle, in
Crossbeam installs lower hollow bolster by bearing, and the lower end of the lower hollow bolster is coaxially fixedly mounted with toothed belt wheel, lower hollow
Coaxial in the middle part of bolster to be fixedly mounted with the first rotation disk, the upper end of lower hollow bolster is fixedly mounted with guide fixture, and first rotates on disk
Uniformly it is spaced with footpath and four spindles is installed, wrap yarn is wound with four spindles；It is symmetrical on twizzle fixture
Four twizzles are filled with, the position of four twizzles is located at the surface of four spindles respectively.
4. multi-functional industry spinning machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The second looping mechanism is by axle
Hold, toothed belt wheel, second rotate disk, spindle, wrap yarn, twizzle fixture, the hollow bolster structure of twizzle and top
Into；Second is installed coaxially through bearing rotate disk on the lower hollow bolster below the first rotation disk, second rotation
Disk and toothed belt wheel are connected, and drive toothed belt wheel to cause the second rotation disk by odontoid belt by a separate electrical motor
Using bottom hollow ingot pipe as centre of gyration high-speed rotation；Uniformly it is spaced with footpath on second rotation disk and four spindles is installed, should
Wrap yarn is wound with four spindles；Under entablature with hollow bolster coaxially it is corresponding lifting the second looping mechanism guide
Part, the hollow bolster in top, twizzle fixture and the guiding spacer that the guide part is fixedly mounted with entablature is constituted；Top is empty
Twizzle fixture is fixed by being oriented to spacer on heart bolster, four twizzles are symmetrically installed with twizzle fixture, should
The position of four twizzles is located at the surface of four spindles respectively, and wherein twizzle fixture is the machine of a bearing arrangement
Part, its inner casing and the hollow bolster in top are affixed, and four twizzles are fixedly mounted with shell.
5. multi-functional industry spinning machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The winding mechanism by guide rod,
Delivery roller, winding groove drum and bobbin are constituted, and by a variable-frequency motor driven separately.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720038390.0U CN206467388U (en) | 2017-01-13 | 2017-01-13 | A kind of multi-functional industry spinning machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201720038390.0U CN206467388U (en) | 2017-01-13 | 2017-01-13 | A kind of multi-functional industry spinning machine |
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| CN206467388U true CN206467388U (en) | 2017-09-05 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106757629A (en) * | 2017-01-13 | 2017-05-31 | 河北科技大学 | A kind of multi-functional industry yarn machine |
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- 2017-01-13 CN CN201720038390.0U patent/CN206467388U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106757629A (en) * | 2017-01-13 | 2017-05-31 | 河北科技大学 | A kind of multi-functional industry yarn machine |
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