CN206462073U - A kind of greenhouse monitoring system based on Driven by Solar Energy - Google Patents

A kind of greenhouse monitoring system based on Driven by Solar Energy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206462073U
CN206462073U CN201621476105.5U CN201621476105U CN206462073U CN 206462073 U CN206462073 U CN 206462073U CN 201621476105 U CN201621476105 U CN 201621476105U CN 206462073 U CN206462073 U CN 206462073U
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China
Prior art keywords
greenhouse
wireless communication
driven
solar energy
constant pressure
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CN201621476105.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张超
张万军
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Nanjing Nai Weixin Information Technology Co Ltd
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Nanjing Nai Weixin Information Technology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/12Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of greenhouse monitoring system based on Driven by Solar Energy, including Driven by Solar Energy system, greenhouse monitoring system;Described greenhouse monitoring system includes constant pressure water supply system, master control system, greenhouse control system;Described Driven by Solar Energy system, lower end is connected with greenhouse monitoring system, completes the power supply of the warmhouse booth of Driven by Solar Energy;Described master control system, left end is provided with wireless communication apparatus one, and right-hand member is provided with wireless communication apparatus two;Described master control system, left end is connected by wireless communication apparatus one with constant pressure water supply system, and right-hand member is connected by wireless communication apparatus two with greenhouse control system, completes automation, the Intellectualized monitoring of the greenhouse monitoring system of Driven by Solar Energy.The utility model fully achieves the automation of the greenhouse monitoring system of Driven by Solar Energy, Intellectualized monitoring, saves manpower, improves production efficiency, can produce good economic benefit and social benefit.

Description

A kind of greenhouse monitoring system based on Driven by Solar Energy
Technical field
The utility model is related to the field for the greenhouse monitoring system that Driven by Solar Energy is powered, in particular, is related to A kind of greenhouse monitoring system based on Driven by Solar Energy.
Background technology
It is due to vast in territory, resource distribution is very uneven although China is resource big country, wherein especially with water resource Protrude the most.Because the water supply control technology automaticity of China is relatively low, there is following common problem in water system:(1)、 During water-supply shortages, pipeline pressure is caused to be less than normal water supply pressure, so that water can not meet normal need;(2), supply When water is very sufficient, cause pipe burst, the serious consequence such as equipment is damaged due to overload.
The solution of problem above is especially prominent in greenhouse water system, so in order to improve warmhouse booth water system Accuracy, stability and reliability, warmhouse booth water stop use frequency conversion and unvarying pressure control technology.
Maintaining warmhouse booth power electronic equipment system normally to run needs offer sufficient electrical energy, and general large-scale greenhouse Greenhouse is in the spacious region of comparison, very inconvenient with electrical wiring away from resident living area, but solar energy resources is abundant, So as to utilize solar powered advantage apparent.
Warmhouse booth is the important means of modern greenhouse agriculture, and the intelligent irrigation system for improving warmhouse booth is modern One important topic of agricultural.Current greenhouse is built mostly away from residential block, and inconvenience installs electric wiring, therefore greenhouse uses intelligence Equipment is relatively difficult.Traditional irrigation mode, it is impossible to Precision Irrigation, water source can not be fully absorbed by crop and cause water resource wave Take;Need manual site to operate during irrigation, take time and effort, increase expense cost.
Therefore, the intelligent of warmhouse booth is carried out using a kind of greenhouse monitoring system based on Driven by Solar Energy to control System, the greenhouse monitoring system of traditional Driven by Solar Energy has the following disadvantages:
(1), the greenhouse monitoring system of traditional Driven by Solar Energy does not use fabricated structure, not including the sun Energy drive system, greenhouse monitoring system, its monitor mode and effect be not good;
(2), the greenhouse monitoring system of traditional Driven by Solar Energy does not use greenhouse monitoring system, does not have more Have using constant pressure water supply system, master control system, greenhouse control system, warmhouse booth monitoring effect is bad, also exist simultaneously all Many potential safety hazards, it is wasted time and energy, inefficiency;
(3), the greenhouse monitoring system of traditional Driven by Solar Energy does not use Driven by Solar Energy system, does not have more Using solar panel, controller for solar, battery, 24V dc sources, it is impossible to complete the warmhouse booth of Driven by Solar Energy The automation of monitoring system, Intellectualized monitoring, can not save manpower, and production efficiency is relatively low, can not produce well Economic benefit and social benefit.
The content of the invention
The utility model is that, in order to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, giving a kind of warmhouse booth monitoring based on Driven by Solar Energy is System.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of greenhouse monitoring system based on Driven by Solar Energy, including the monitoring of Driven by Solar Energy system, warmhouse booth System;Described greenhouse monitoring system includes constant pressure water supply system, master control system, greenhouse control system;It is described too Positive energy drive system, lower end is connected with greenhouse monitoring system, completes the power supply of the warmhouse booth of Driven by Solar Energy;It is described Master control system, left end be provided with wireless communication apparatus one, right-hand member be provided with wireless communication apparatus two;Described wireless communication apparatus One includes wireless telecommunications transmitter one, wireless communication receiver one, and described wireless telecommunications transmitter one has the wireless of USB functions Communicate transmitter one, can be connected mutually communication with computer, described wireless communication receiver one including the first signal receiving module, Secondary signal receiving module;Described wireless communication apparatus two includes wireless telecommunications transmitter two, wireless communication receiver two, described Wireless telecommunications transmitter two be the wireless telecommunications transmitter two with antenna, described wireless telecommunications transmitter two includes radio frequency Module and interface module composition, described wireless communication receiver two include wireless communication receiver module, wireless signal frequency and penetrate module Two;Described master control system, left end is connected by wireless communication apparatus one with constant pressure water supply system, and right-hand member passes through channel radio News device two is connected with greenhouse control system, completes the automating of greenhouse monitoring system, the intellectuality of Driven by Solar Energy Monitoring.
Further, described constant pressure water supply system includes constant pressure transmitter, constant pressure water supply mainboard, frequency converter, water pump.
Further, described constant pressure water supply mainboard is used as constant pressure water supply system using MC9S12XDT512 single-chip microcomputer Mainboard;Described frequency converter, lower end is connected with water pump;5 are provided with the lower port of described MC9S12XDT512 single-chip microcomputer Pin SOT23-5 encapsulation MAX823 watchdogs, reset circuit, 12KB RAM memory, 512KBFLASH memories, 24 A/D, 6 communication interfaces;Described MC9S12XDT512 single-chip microcomputer, upper end is connected with constant pressure transmitter, lower end with Frequency converter is connected, and right-hand member is connected with wireless communication apparatus one, completes the constant pressure water supply of warmhouse booth.
Further, described master control system includes temperature sensor, humidity sensor, master board, roller blind Motor, control valve.
Further, described master board includes master controller, control circuit, memory, and described master controller is adopted With the core controller of M68HC05 single-chip microcomputer as master control system;RAM memory of the described memory including 32KB, 512KBFLASH memories.
Further, described master board, upper end is connected with temperature sensor, humidity sensor respectively;Lower end with Roller blind motor, control valve are connected.
Further, described temperature sensor include temperature sensor one, temperature sensor two ..., TEMP Device n.
Further, described humidity sensor include humidity sensor one, humidity sensor two ..., humidity sensor Device n.
Further, described roller blind motor is communicated using IIC communication modes with master board.
Further, described control valve include control valve one, control valve two, control valve three ..., control valve n.
Further, described greenhouse control system include green house control plate, magnetic valve one, magnetic valve two, magnetic valve three, Magnetic valve four.
Further, described green house control plate includes greenhouse controller, extraneous communicating circuit, control circuit;Described Greenhouse controller uses AVR single chip.
Further, described greenhouse controller, upper end is connected with magnetic valve one, magnetic valve two respectively, lower end difference It is connected with magnetic valve three, magnetic valve four.
Further, described Driven by Solar Energy system includes solar panel, controller for solar, battery, 24V Dc source.
Further, described solar panel uses 200W single-crystalline-silicon solar-cell panels, described solar-electricity Pond plate is made up of 15~20 pieces of solar panels, for converting the solar into electric energy, is sent to battery and is stored, and is promoted Water pump, control valve, electromagnetic valve work.
Further, described controller for solar is aobvious provided with 12V/24V system voltages automatic recognition system, LED numerals Show, a key operation device, PWM charging main circuits, high precision temperature compensation device, battery over-current and low-voltage protection Device.
Further, described controller for solar, left end is connected with solar panel, and right-hand member is connected with battery Connect, lower end is connected with 24V dc sources.
The present utility model compared with prior art, with advantages below and high-lighting effect:
(1) a kind of, fabricated structure for greenhouse monitoring system based on Driven by Solar Energy that the present invention is used, including Driven by Solar Energy system, greenhouse monitoring system;Described greenhouse monitoring system includes constant pressure water supply system, main control System, greenhouse control system;Described Driven by Solar Energy system, lower end is connected with greenhouse monitoring system, completes the sun The power supply for the warmhouse booth that can be driven;Described master control system, left end is provided with wireless communication apparatus one, and right-hand member is provided with channel radio Interrogate device two;Described wireless communication apparatus one includes wireless telecommunications transmitter one, wireless communication receiver one, described channel radio Interrogating transmitter one has the wireless telecommunications transmitter one of USB functions, and mutually communication, described radio communication can be connected with computer Receiving one includes the first signal receiving module, secondary signal receiving module;Described wireless communication apparatus two includes wireless telecommunications Transmitter two, wireless communication receiver two, described wireless telecommunications transmitter two are the wireless telecommunications transmitter two with antenna, institute The wireless telecommunications transmitter two stated includes radio-frequency module and interface module is constituted, and described wireless communication receiver two includes channel radio Letter receiving module, wireless signal frequency penetrate module two;Described master control system, left end passes through wireless communication apparatus one and constant pressure Water system is connected, and right-hand member is connected by wireless communication apparatus two with greenhouse control system, completes the temperature of Driven by Solar Energy The automation of room greenhouse monitoring system, Intellectualized monitoring;
(2), the greenhouse monitoring system that the present invention is used includes constant pressure water supply system, master control system, green house control System;Described Driven by Solar Energy system, lower end is connected with greenhouse monitoring system, and the greenhouse for completing Driven by Solar Energy is big The power supply of canopy;Described master control system, left end is provided with wireless communication apparatus one, and right-hand member is provided with wireless communication apparatus two;
(3), the wireless communication apparatus one that the present invention is used includes wireless telecommunications transmitter two, wireless communication receiver one, institute The wireless telecommunications transmitter one stated has the wireless telecommunications transmitter one of USB functions, and mutually communication can be connected with computer, described Wireless communication receiver one include the first signal receiving module, secondary signal receiving module;
(4), the wireless communication apparatus two that the present invention is used includes wireless telecommunications transmitter two, wireless communication receiver two, institute The wireless telecommunications transmitter two stated is the wireless telecommunications transmitter two with antenna, and described wireless telecommunications transmitter two includes penetrating Frequency module and interface module composition, described wireless communication receiver two include wireless communication receiver module, wireless signal frequency and penetrate mould Block two;
(5), the master control system that the present invention is used, left end is connected by wireless communication apparatus one with constant pressure water supply system Connect, right-hand member is connected by wireless communication apparatus two with greenhouse control system, complete the warmhouse booth monitoring system of Driven by Solar Energy The automation of system, Intellectualized monitoring;
(6), the constant pressure water supply system that the present invention is used includes constant pressure transmitter, constant pressure water supply mainboard, frequency converter, water pump; Described constant pressure water supply mainboard uses MC9S12XDT512 single-chip microcomputer as the mainboard of constant pressure water supply system;Described frequency conversion Device, lower end is connected with water pump;Encapsulated at the lower port of described MC9S12XDT512 single-chip microcomputer provided with 5 pin SOT23-5 MAX823 watchdogs, reset circuit, 12KB RAM memory, 512KBFLASH memories, 24 A/D, 6 communications Interface;Described MC9S12XDT512 single-chip microcomputer, upper end is connected with constant pressure transmitter, and lower end is connected with frequency converter, right End is connected with wireless communication apparatus one, completes the constant pressure water supply of warmhouse booth;
(7), the master control system that the present invention is used includes temperature sensor, humidity sensor, master board, roller blind Motor, control valve;Described master board includes master controller, control circuit, memory, and described master controller is used M68HC05 single-chip microcomputer as master control system core controller;RAM memory of the described memory including 32KB, 512KBFLASH memories;Described master board, upper end is connected with temperature sensor, humidity sensor respectively;Lower end with Roller blind motor, control valve are connected;Described temperature sensor include temperature sensor one, temperature sensor two ..., Temperature sensor n;Described humidity sensor include humidity sensor one, humidity sensor two ..., humidity sensor n;Institute The roller blind motor stated is communicated using IIC communication modes with master board;Described control valve includes control valve one, control valve 2nd, control valve three ..., control valve n;
(8), the greenhouse control system that the present invention is used includes green house control plate, magnetic valve one, magnetic valve two, magnetic valve 3rd, magnetic valve four;Described green house control plate includes greenhouse controller, extraneous communicating circuit, control circuit;Described greenhouse control Device processed uses AVR single chip;Described greenhouse controller, upper end is connected with magnetic valve one, magnetic valve two respectively, lower end point It is not connected with magnetic valve three, magnetic valve four;
(9), the Driven by Solar Energy system that uses of the present invention include solar panel, controller for solar, battery, 24V dc sources;Described solar panel uses 200W single-crystalline-silicon solar-cell panels, described solar panel by 15~20 pieces of solar panel compositions, for converting the solar into electric energy, are sent to battery and store, promotion water pump, Control valve, electromagnetic valve work;Described controller for solar is aobvious provided with 12V/24V system voltages automatic recognition system, LED numerals Show, a key operation device, PWM charging main circuits, high precision temperature compensation device, battery over-current and low-voltage protection Device;Described controller for solar, left end is connected with solar panel, and right-hand member is connected with battery, lower end and 24V Dc source is connected;
Except the above, the present invention fully achieves automating, intelligently for the greenhouse monitoring system of Driven by Solar Energy Change monitoring, save manpower, improve production efficiency, good economic benefit and social benefit can be produced.
Further advantage of the present utility model, target and feature will be explained in the following description to a certain extent State, and to a certain extent, based on will be apparent to those skilled in the art to investigating hereafter, or Person can be instructed from practice of the present utility model.Target and further advantage of the present utility model can be said by following Bright book and claims are realized and obtained.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the greenhouse monitoring system based on Driven by Solar Energy of the present utility model Figure;
Fig. 2 is of the present utility model a kind of to realize solar energy based on solar powered intelligent Greenhouse control system The automation of the greenhouse monitoring system of driving, the flow chart of Intellectualized monitoring process.
Embodiment
Embodiment
In order that those skilled in the art will better understand the technical solution of the present invention, and make the present invention above-mentioned mesh , feature and advantage can be more obvious understandable, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to the present invention and embodiments thereof make further retouch in detail State.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of greenhouse monitoring system based on Driven by Solar Energy, including Driven by Solar Energy system, temperature Room greenhouse monitoring system;Described greenhouse monitoring system includes constant pressure water supply system, master control system, green house control system System;Described Driven by Solar Energy system, lower end is connected with greenhouse monitoring system, completes the warmhouse booth of Driven by Solar Energy Power supply;Described master control system, left end is provided with wireless communication apparatus one, and right-hand member is provided with wireless communication apparatus two;Described Wireless communication apparatus one includes wireless telecommunications transmitter one, wireless communication receiver one, and described wireless telecommunications transmitter one has The wireless telecommunications transmitter one of USB functions, can be connected mutually communication with computer, and described wireless communication receiver one includes first Signal receiving module, secondary signal receiving module;Described wireless communication apparatus two includes wireless telecommunications transmitter two, wireless Communications reception two, described wireless telecommunications transmitter two is the wireless telecommunications transmitter two with antenna, described wireless telecommunications Transmitter two includes radio-frequency module and interface module and constituted, described wireless communication receiver two include wireless communication receiver module, Wireless signal frequency penetrates module two;Described master control system, left end is connected by wireless communication apparatus one with constant pressure water supply system Connect, right-hand member is connected by wireless communication apparatus two with greenhouse control system, complete the warmhouse booth monitoring system of Driven by Solar Energy The automation of system, Intellectualized monitoring.
Also, a kind of fabricated structure for greenhouse monitoring system based on Driven by Solar Energy that the present invention is used, including Driven by Solar Energy system, greenhouse monitoring system;Described greenhouse monitoring system includes constant pressure water supply system, main control System, greenhouse control system;Described Driven by Solar Energy system, lower end is connected with greenhouse monitoring system, completes the sun The power supply for the warmhouse booth that can be driven;Described master control system, left end is provided with wireless communication apparatus one, and right-hand member is provided with channel radio Interrogate device two;Described wireless communication apparatus one includes wireless telecommunications transmitter one, wireless communication receiver one, described channel radio Interrogating transmitter one has the wireless telecommunications transmitter one of USB functions, and mutually communication, described radio communication can be connected with computer Receiving one includes the first signal receiving module, secondary signal receiving module;Described wireless communication apparatus two includes wireless telecommunications Transmitter two, wireless communication receiver two, described wireless telecommunications transmitter two are the wireless telecommunications transmitter two with antenna, institute The wireless telecommunications transmitter two stated includes radio-frequency module and interface module is constituted, and described wireless communication receiver two includes channel radio Letter receiving module, wireless signal frequency penetrate module two;Described master control system, left end is supplied by wireless communication apparatus one and constant pressure Water system is connected, and right-hand member is connected by wireless communication apparatus two with greenhouse control system, completes the greenhouse of Driven by Solar Energy The automation of greenhouse monitoring system, Intellectualized monitoring, are a distinguishing features of the invention.
Also, the greenhouse monitoring system that the present invention is used includes constant pressure water supply system, master control system, green house control system System;Described Driven by Solar Energy system, lower end is connected with greenhouse monitoring system, completes the warmhouse booth of Driven by Solar Energy Power supply;Described master control system, left end is provided with wireless communication apparatus one, and right-hand member is provided with wireless communication apparatus two, is this again Invent a distinguishing feature.
Also, the wireless communication apparatus one that the present invention is used includes wireless telecommunications transmitter one, wireless communication receiver one, it is described Wireless telecommunications transmitter one have USB functions wireless telecommunications transmitter one, can be connected with computer mutually communicate, it is described Wireless communication receiver one includes the first signal receiving module, secondary signal receiving module, is a distinguishing feature of the invention again.
Also, the wireless communication apparatus two that the present invention is used includes wireless telecommunications transmitter two, wireless communication receiver two, it is described Wireless telecommunications transmitter two be the wireless telecommunications transmitter two with antenna, described wireless telecommunications transmitter two includes radio frequency Module and interface module composition, described wireless communication receiver two include wireless communication receiver module, wireless signal frequency and penetrate module Two, it is a distinguishing feature of the invention again.
Also, the master control system that the present invention is used, left end is connected by wireless communication apparatus one with constant pressure water supply system, Right-hand member is connected by wireless communication apparatus two with greenhouse control system, completes the greenhouse monitoring system of Driven by Solar Energy Automation, Intellectualized monitoring, are a distinguishing feature of the invention again.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, described constant pressure water supply system includes constant pressure transmitter, constant pressure water supply master Plate, frequency converter, water pump.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, described constant pressure water supply mainboard is made using MC9S12XDT512 single-chip microcomputer For the mainboard of constant pressure water supply system;Described frequency converter, lower end is connected with water pump;Described MC9S12XDT512 single-chip microcomputer Lower port at provided with 5 pin SOT23-5 encapsulate MAX823 watchdogs, reset circuit, 12KB RAM memory, 512KBFLASH memories, 24 A/D, 6 communication interfaces;Described MC9S12XDT512 single-chip microcomputer, upper end becomes with constant pressure Device is sent to be connected, lower end is connected with frequency converter, right-hand member is connected with wireless communication apparatus 1, the constant pressure for completing warmhouse booth is supplied Water.
Also, the constant pressure water supply system that the present invention is used includes constant pressure transmitter, constant pressure water supply mainboard, frequency converter, water pump;Institute The constant pressure water supply mainboard stated uses MC9S12XDT512 single-chip microcomputer as the mainboard of constant pressure water supply system;Described frequency converter, Lower end is connected with water pump;Encapsulated at the lower port of described MC9S12XDT512 single-chip microcomputer provided with 5 pin SOT23-5 MAX823 watchdogs, reset circuit, 12KB RAM memory, 512KBFLASH memories, 24 A/D, 6 communications Interface;Described MC9S12XDT512 single-chip microcomputer, upper end is connected with constant pressure transmitter, and lower end is connected with frequency converter, right End is connected with wireless communication apparatus one, completes the constant pressure water supply of warmhouse booth, is a distinguishing feature of the invention again.
Described master control system includes temperature sensor, humidity sensor, master board, roller blind motor, control Valve.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, described master board includes master controller, control circuit, memory, Described master controller uses M68HC05 single-chip microcomputer as the core controller of master control system;Described memory includes 32KB RAM memory, 512KBFLASH memories.
Be further used as preferred embodiment, described master board, upper end respectively with temperature sensor, humidity sensor Device is connected;Lower end is connected with roller blind motor, control valve.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, described temperature sensor includes temperature sensor one, temperature sensor 2nd ..., temperature sensor n.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, described humidity sensor includes humidity sensor one, humidity sensor 2nd ..., humidity sensor n.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, described roller blind motor uses IIC communication modes and master board Communication.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, described control valve includes control valve one, control valve two, control valve 3rd ..., control valve n.
Also, the master control system that the present invention is used includes temperature sensor, humidity sensor, master board, roller blind Motor, control valve;Described master board includes master controller, control circuit, memory, and described master controller is used M68HC05 single-chip microcomputer as master control system core controller;RAM memory of the described memory including 32KB, 512KBFLASH memories;Described master board, upper end is connected with temperature sensor, humidity sensor respectively;Lower end with Roller blind motor, control valve are connected;Described temperature sensor include temperature sensor one, temperature sensor two ..., Temperature sensor n;Described humidity sensor include humidity sensor one, humidity sensor two ..., humidity sensor n;Institute The roller blind motor stated is communicated using IIC communication modes with master board;Described control valve includes control valve one, control valve 2nd, control valve three ..., control valve n, be a distinguishing feature of the invention again.
Described greenhouse control system includes green house control plate, magnetic valve one, magnetic valve two, magnetic valve three, magnetic valve four.
Be further used as preferred embodiment, described green house control plate include greenhouse controller, extraneous communicating circuit, Control circuit;Described greenhouse controller uses AVR single chip.
Be further used as preferred embodiment, described greenhouse controller, upper end respectively with magnetic valve one, magnetic valve two It is connected, lower end is connected with magnetic valve three, magnetic valve four respectively.
Also, the greenhouse control system that uses of the present invention include green house control plate, magnetic valve one, magnetic valve two, magnetic valve three, Magnetic valve four;Described green house control plate includes greenhouse controller, extraneous communicating circuit, control circuit;Described green house control Device uses AVR single chip;Described greenhouse controller, upper end is connected with magnetic valve one, magnetic valve two respectively, lower end respectively with Magnetic valve three, magnetic valve four are connected, and are a distinguishing feature of the invention again.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, described Driven by Solar Energy system includes solar panel, solar energy Controller, battery, 24V dc sources.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, described solar panel uses 200W monocrystaline silicon solar cells Plate, described solar panel is made up of 15~20 pieces of solar panels, for converting the solar into electric energy, is sent to storage Battery storage is got up, and promotes water pump, control valve, electromagnetic valve work.
The controller for solar for being further used as preferred embodiment, stating is known automatically provided with 12V/24V system voltages Other system, LED numerical monitors, a key operation device, PWM charging main circuits, high precision temperature compensation device, battery mistake Electric current and less voltage protector.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, described controller for solar, left end is connected with solar panel, Right-hand member is connected with battery, and lower end is connected with 24V dc sources.
Also, the Driven by Solar Energy system that the present invention is used includes solar panel, controller for solar, battery, 24V Dc source;Described solar panel uses 200W single-crystalline-silicon solar-cell panels, and described solar panel is by 15 ~20 pieces of solar panel compositions, for converting the solar into electric energy, are sent to battery and store, and promote water pump, control Valve processed, electromagnetic valve work;Described controller for solar is aobvious provided with 12V/24V system voltages automatic recognition system, LED numerals Show, a key operation device, PWM charging main circuits, high precision temperature compensation device, battery over-current and low-voltage protection Device;Described controller for solar, left end is connected with solar panel, and right-hand member is connected with battery, lower end and 24V Dc source is connected, and is a distinguishing feature of the invention again.
Embodiment 2
A kind of warmhouse booth monitoring that Driven by Solar Energy is realized based on solar powered intelligent Greenhouse control system The automation of system, Intellectualized monitoring process, as shown in Fig. 2 monitoring system including a kind of warmhouse booth based on Driven by Solar Energy System, starts working;Driven by Solar Energy system works;Greenhouse monitoring system works;Judge whether to complete Driven by Solar Energy The automation of greenhouse monitoring system, Intellectualized monitoring;The automation of the greenhouse monitoring system of completion Driven by Solar Energy, The following steps such as Intellectualized monitoring;
Step one:A kind of greenhouse monitoring system based on Driven by Solar Energy, starts working;
Step 2:Driven by Solar Energy system works;
Step 3:Greenhouse monitoring system works;
(1), constant pressure water supply system works, and specifically includes following steps:
Step 1, constant pressure water supply main board work;
Step 2, the work of constant pressure transmitter;
Step 3, frequency converter work;
Step 4, pump working.
(2), master control system works, and specifically includes following steps:
Step 1, master board work;
Step 2, temperature sensor work;
Step 3, humidity sensor work;
Step 4, the work of roller blind motor;
Step 5, control valve work.
(3), greenhouse control system works, and specifically includes following steps:
Step 1, the work of green house control plate;
Step 2, magnetic valve one work;
Step 3, magnetic valve two work;
Step 4, magnetic valve three work;
Step 5, magnetic valve four work.
Step 4:Judge whether automation, the Intellectualized monitoring of the greenhouse monitoring system of completion Driven by Solar Energy;
Situation one:If not completing the automation of the greenhouse monitoring system of Driven by Solar Energy, Intellectualized monitoring, return Step 2 is returned, solar electric power supply system is powered;
Situation two:If completing the automation of the greenhouse monitoring system of Driven by Solar Energy, Intellectualized monitoring, step is performed Rapid five;
Step 5:Complete automation, the Intellectualized monitoring of the greenhouse monitoring system of Driven by Solar Energy.
Outstanding feature of the present invention:
1) a kind of, fabricated structure for greenhouse monitoring system based on Driven by Solar Energy that the present invention is used, including Driven by Solar Energy system, greenhouse monitoring system;Described greenhouse monitoring system includes constant pressure water supply system, main control System, greenhouse control system;Described Driven by Solar Energy system, lower end is connected with greenhouse monitoring system, completes the sun The power supply for the warmhouse booth that can be driven;Described master control system, left end is provided with wireless communication apparatus one, and right-hand member is provided with channel radio Interrogate device two;Described wireless communication apparatus one includes wireless telecommunications transmitter one, wireless communication receiver one, described channel radio Interrogating transmitter one has the wireless telecommunications transmitter one of USB functions, and mutually communication, described radio communication can be connected with computer Receiving one includes the first signal receiving module, secondary signal receiving module;Described wireless communication apparatus two includes wireless telecommunications Transmitter two, wireless communication receiver two, described wireless telecommunications transmitter two are the wireless telecommunications transmitter two with antenna, institute The wireless telecommunications transmitter two stated includes radio-frequency module and interface module is constituted, and described wireless communication receiver two includes channel radio Letter receiving module, wireless signal frequency penetrate module two;Described master control system, left end is supplied by wireless communication apparatus one and constant pressure Water system is connected, and right-hand member is connected by wireless communication apparatus two with greenhouse control system, completes the greenhouse of Driven by Solar Energy The automation of greenhouse monitoring system, Intellectualized monitoring.
2), the greenhouse monitoring system that the present invention is used includes constant pressure water supply system, master control system, green house control system System;Described Driven by Solar Energy system, lower end is connected with greenhouse monitoring system, completes the warmhouse booth of Driven by Solar Energy Power supply;Described master control system, left end is provided with wireless communication apparatus one, and right-hand member is provided with wireless communication apparatus two.
3), the wireless communication apparatus one that the present invention is used includes wireless telecommunications transmitter two, wireless communication receiver one, described Wireless telecommunications transmitter one have USB functions wireless telecommunications transmitter one, can be connected with computer mutually communicate, it is described Wireless communication receiver one includes the first signal receiving module, secondary signal receiving module.
4), the wireless communication apparatus two that the present invention is used includes wireless telecommunications transmitter two, wireless communication receiver two, described Wireless telecommunications transmitter two be the wireless telecommunications transmitter two with antenna, described wireless telecommunications transmitter two includes radio frequency Module and interface module composition, described wireless communication receiver two include wireless communication receiver module, wireless signal frequency and penetrate module Two.
5), the master control system that the present invention is used, left end is connected by wireless communication apparatus one with constant pressure water supply system, Right-hand member is connected by wireless communication apparatus two with greenhouse control system, completes the greenhouse monitoring system of Driven by Solar Energy Automation, Intellectualized monitoring.
6), the constant pressure water supply system that the present invention is used includes constant pressure transmitter, constant pressure water supply mainboard, frequency converter, water pump;Institute The constant pressure water supply mainboard stated uses MC9S12XDT512 single-chip microcomputer as the mainboard of constant pressure water supply system;Described frequency converter, Lower end is connected with water pump;Encapsulated at the lower port of described MC9S12XDT512 single-chip microcomputer provided with 5 pin SOT23-5 MAX823 watchdogs, reset circuit, 12KB RAM memory, 512KBFLASH memories, 24 A/D, 6 communications Interface;Described MC9S12XDT512 single-chip microcomputer, upper end is connected with constant pressure transmitter, and lower end is connected with frequency converter, right End is connected with wireless communication apparatus one, completes the constant pressure water supply of warmhouse booth.
7), the master control system that the present invention is used includes temperature sensor, humidity sensor, master board, roller blind Motor, control valve;Described master board includes master controller, control circuit, memory, and described master controller is used M68HC05 single-chip microcomputer as master control system core controller;RAM memory of the described memory including 32KB, 512KBFLASH memories;Described master board, upper end is connected with temperature sensor, humidity sensor respectively;Lower end with Roller blind motor, control valve are connected;Described temperature sensor include temperature sensor one, temperature sensor two ..., Temperature sensor n;Described humidity sensor include humidity sensor one, humidity sensor two ..., humidity sensor n;Institute The roller blind motor stated is communicated using IIC communication modes with master board;Described control valve includes control valve one, control valve 2nd, control valve three ..., control valve n.
8), the greenhouse control system that uses of the present invention include green house control plate, magnetic valve one, magnetic valve two, magnetic valve three, Magnetic valve four;Described green house control plate includes greenhouse controller, extraneous communicating circuit, control circuit;Described green house control Device uses AVR single chip;Described greenhouse controller, upper end is connected with magnetic valve one, magnetic valve two respectively, lower end respectively with Magnetic valve three, magnetic valve four are connected.
(9), the Driven by Solar Energy system that uses of the present invention include solar panel, controller for solar, battery, 24V dc sources;Described solar panel uses 200W single-crystalline-silicon solar-cell panels, described solar panel by 15~20 pieces of solar panel compositions, for converting the solar into electric energy, are sent to battery and store, promotion water pump, Control valve, electromagnetic valve work;Described controller for solar is aobvious provided with 12V/24V system voltages automatic recognition system, LED numerals Show, a key operation device, PWM charging main circuits, high precision temperature compensation device, battery over-current and low-voltage protection Device;Described controller for solar, left end is connected with solar panel, and right-hand member is connected with battery, lower end and 24V Dc source is connected.
10), invention fully achieves the automation of the greenhouse monitoring system of Driven by Solar Energy, Intellectualized monitoring, Manpower is saved, production efficiency is improved, good economic benefit and social benefit can be produced.
In addition to the implementation, the present invention can also have other embodiment.What all equivalent substitutions or equivalent transformation were deformed Technical scheme, in the claimed scope of the invention.The present invention's is that many features and advantage of embodiment are retouched in detail according to this It is clear to state, therefore it is that falling into for embodiment is all in its true spirit and scope that appended claims, which are intended to cover these, These feature and advantage.Further, since those skilled in the art is readily apparent that many modifications and changes, therefore it is not meant to this Invention is that embodiment is limited to illustrated and description precision architecture and operation, but can cover and fall into owning in the range of it Suitable modifications and equivalent.
Unspecified part of the present invention is technology known to the engineers and technicians of this area.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of greenhouse monitoring system based on Driven by Solar Energy, it is characterised in that:Including Driven by Solar Energy system, greenhouse Greenhouse monitoring system;Described greenhouse monitoring system includes constant pressure water supply system, master control system, greenhouse control system; Described Driven by Solar Energy system, lower end is connected with greenhouse monitoring system, completes the warmhouse booth of Driven by Solar Energy Power supply;Described master control system, left end is provided with wireless communication apparatus one, and right-hand member is provided with wireless communication apparatus two;Described nothing Line communication device one includes wireless telecommunications transmitter one, wireless communication receiver one, and described wireless telecommunications transmitter one has USB The wireless telecommunications transmitter one of function, can be connected mutually communication with computer, and described wireless communication receiver one includes the first letter Number receiving module, secondary signal receiving module;Described wireless communication apparatus two includes wireless telecommunications transmitter two, radio communication Two are received, described wireless telecommunications transmitter two is the wireless telecommunications transmitter two with antenna, described wireless telecommunications transmitting Device two includes radio-frequency module and interface module and constituted, and described wireless communication receiver two includes wireless communication receiver module, wireless Signal frequency penetrates module two;Described master control system, left end is connected by wireless communication apparatus one with constant pressure water supply system, right End is connected by wireless communication apparatus two with greenhouse control system, completes the greenhouse monitoring system of Driven by Solar Energy oneself Dynamicization, Intellectualized monitoring.
2. a kind of greenhouse monitoring system based on Driven by Solar Energy as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
(1), described constant pressure water supply system includes constant pressure transmitter, constant pressure water supply mainboard, frequency converter, water pump;
Described constant pressure water supply mainboard uses MC9S12XDT512 single-chip microcomputer as the mainboard of constant pressure water supply system;Described change Frequency device, lower end is connected with water pump;Encapsulated at the lower port of described MC9S12XDT512 single-chip microcomputer provided with 5 pin SOT23-5 MAX823 watchdogs, reset circuit, 12KB RAM memory, 512KBFLASH memories, 24 A/D, 6 lead to Believe interface;Described MC9S12XDT512 single-chip microcomputer, upper end is connected with constant pressure transmitter, and lower end is connected with frequency converter, Right-hand member is connected with wireless communication apparatus one, completes the constant pressure water supply of warmhouse booth;
(2), described master control system includes temperature sensor, humidity sensor, master board, roller blind motor, control Valve;
Described master board includes master controller, control circuit, memory, and described master controller uses M68HC05 list Piece machine as master control system core controller;Described memory includes 32KB RAM memory, 512KBFLASH storages Device;
Described master board, upper end is connected with temperature sensor, humidity sensor respectively;Lower end and roller blind motor, Control valve is connected;
Described temperature sensor include temperature sensor one, temperature sensor two ..., temperature sensor n;
Described humidity sensor include humidity sensor one, humidity sensor two ..., humidity sensor n;
Described roller blind motor is communicated using IIC communication modes with master board;
Described control valve include control valve one, control valve two, control valve three ..., control valve n;
(3), described greenhouse control system includes green house control plate, magnetic valve one, magnetic valve two, magnetic valve three, magnetic valve Four;
Described green house control plate includes greenhouse controller, extraneous communicating circuit, control circuit;Described greenhouse controller is used AVR single chip;
Described greenhouse controller, upper end is connected with magnetic valve one, magnetic valve two respectively, lower end respectively with magnetic valve three, electricity Magnet valve four is connected.
3. a kind of greenhouse monitoring system based on Driven by Solar Energy as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Described Driven by Solar Energy system includes solar panel, controller for solar, battery, 24V dc sources;
(1), described solar panel uses 200W single-crystalline-silicon solar-cell panels, described solar panel by 15~ 20 pieces of solar panel compositions, for converting the solar into electric energy, are sent to battery and store, and promote water pump, control Valve, electromagnetic valve work;
(2), described controller for solar is pressed provided with 12V/24V system voltages automatic recognition system, LED numerical monitors, a key Key operation device, PWM charging main circuits, high precision temperature compensation device, battery over-current and less voltage protector;
(3), described controller for solar, left end is connected with solar panel, and right-hand member is connected with battery, lower end with 24V dc sources are connected.
CN201621476105.5U 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 A kind of greenhouse monitoring system based on Driven by Solar Energy Expired - Fee Related CN206462073U (en)

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CN201621476105.5U CN206462073U (en) 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 A kind of greenhouse monitoring system based on Driven by Solar Energy

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621476105.5U CN206462073U (en) 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 A kind of greenhouse monitoring system based on Driven by Solar Energy

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