CN206460180U - A kind of wall electric wire based on inductance sensor moves towards detection device - Google Patents

A kind of wall electric wire based on inductance sensor moves towards detection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206460180U
CN206460180U CN201720026885.1U CN201720026885U CN206460180U CN 206460180 U CN206460180 U CN 206460180U CN 201720026885 U CN201720026885 U CN 201720026885U CN 206460180 U CN206460180 U CN 206460180U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
inductance sensor
electric wire
detection device
moves towards
wall electric
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720026885.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周牡丹
高凤强
洪斯健
董坤煌
谢威斌
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Xiamen University Tan Kah Kee College
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Xiamen University Tan Kah Kee College
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Priority to CN201720026885.1U priority Critical patent/CN206460180U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Length, Angles, Or The Like Using Electric Or Magnetic Means (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of wall electric wire based on inductance sensor and moves towards detection device, including probe portion and handle portion, one side external surface in-line of the probe portion is provided with 3 coils, and another side external surface of the probe portion is provided with display screen and buzzer;Inductance sensor, single-chip microcomputer, Voltage stabilizing module are provided with the probe portion;The outer surface of the handle portion is provided with key-press module, and the handle portion is internally provided with battery;A through hole is provided with above the detection portion, to pass through marking pen;3 coils are connected with the inductance sensor, and the inductance sensor is connected to the single-chip microcomputer, and the battery is connected to single-chip microcomputer through the Voltage stabilizing module, and the single-chip microcomputer is electrical connected with the key-press module, display screen, buzzer.The utility model is simple in construction, using LDC1314 inductance sensors, possesses the access of coil multichannel, is quick on the draw.

Description

A kind of wall electric wire based on inductance sensor moves towards detection device
Technical field
The utility model is related to wall electric wire and moves towards field of detecting, particularly a kind of wall electric wire based on inductance sensor Move towards detection device.
Background technology
The detection and positioning for fitting up electric wire in field, wall indoors always are critically important process.Workman starts building Need to know the distribution of electric wire and trend in wall before, can prevent unexpected electric shock event from occurring, or the later stage Fitment process makes more preferable planning.In present fitment process, typically move towards detection device using wall electric wire and remove detection electricity Line.Here wall electric wire moves towards detection device and refers to that one kind can detect plain conductor position in wall, and marks electric wire The device of trend.At present, in the market has many wall electric wire detection devices based on different principle.For example it is photosensitive using x-ray Radiographic inspection instrument, the Hall effect magnetic field measurement instrument based on Hall effect, detection vortex flow change metal detector, Supersonic reflectoscope, signal type fault location test instrument etc..
But, there is problems with existing survey meter:
The conventional Hall effect magnetic field measurement instrument of in the market detects metal using Hall effect principle, can be by when determining The various seondary effects influences such as E Tinghaosen effects, Nernst effect, the influence produced sometimes is understood and actual value is in the same order of magnitude, Cause the problem of measurement position is inaccurate;The devices such as the X-ray film that need to be consumed using the photosensitive radiographic inspection instrument of x-ray Material, it is costly, examine speed slower, and ray is harmful;
The utility model need to solve that the function that any of the above survey meter is present is single, measurement position is inaccurate, data output The various problems such as unstable, operating procedure is unintelligible, with high costs.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of wall electric wire based on inductance sensor and moves towards to detect dress Put, it is simple in construction, using LDC1314 inductance sensors, possess the access of coil multichannel, be quick on the draw.
The utility model is realized using following scheme:A kind of wall electric wire based on inductance sensor moves towards detection device, Probe portion and handle portion are specifically included, a side external surface in-line of the probe portion is provided with 3 coils, the probe portion Another side external surface is provided with display screen and buzzer;Inductance sensor, single-chip microcomputer, voltage stabilizing mould are provided with the probe portion Block;The outer surface of the handle portion is provided with key-press module, and the handle portion is internally provided with battery;The detection dress Put and a through hole is provided with above probe portion, to pass through marking pen;3 coils are connected with the inductance sensor, institute State inductance sensor and be connected to the single-chip microcomputer, the battery is connected to single-chip microcomputer through the Voltage stabilizing module, the single-chip microcomputer with The key-press module, display screen, buzzer are electrical connected.
Further, a diameter of 12mm of the through hole.
Further, the model LDC1314 inductance digital quantizers of the inductance sensor.
Further, the model MSP430F5529 of the single-chip microcomputer.
Further, the display screen is from 2.8 cun of TFT display screens that driving chip is ILI9320.
Further, the single-chip microcomputer, inductance sensor, Voltage stabilizing module are integrated on a printed circuit board (PCB).
Further, the sheathing material that the wall electric wire based on inductance sensor moves towards detection device is ABS resin.
Further, the coil is PCB coil.
Further, the Voltage stabilizing module is LM7805 5v voltage-stablizers.
Further, the battery is 4 section 5# dry cells.
Compared with prior art, the utility model can effectively break away from the influence of various seondary effects using electromagnetic induction principle, Solve the problem of measurement position is inaccurate.Compared to radiographic inspection instrument, without practical any consumption during utility model works Material, substantially reduces detection cost, examines speed fast, will not be detrimental to health.The utility model cost is low, measurement position is smart Really, data output is stable, saves and easily realizes.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is circuit theory schematic diagram of the present utility model.
In figure:1 is probe portion, and 2 be handle portion, and 3 be coil, and 4 be buzzer, and 5 be display screen, and 6 be through hole, and 7 be button Module.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment is described further to the utility model.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, present embodiments provide a kind of wall electric wire based on inductance sensor and move towards detection dress Put, specifically include probe portion 1 and handle portion 2, a side external surface in-line of the probe portion is provided with 3 coils 3, described to visit Another side external surface in survey portion is provided with display screen 5 and buzzer 4;Inductance sensor, monolithic are provided with the probe portion Machine, Voltage stabilizing module;The outer surface of the handle portion is provided with key-press module 7, and the handle portion is internally provided with battery;It is described A through hole 6 is provided with above the detection portion, to pass through marking pen;3 coils are passed with the inductance Sensor is connected, and the inductance sensor is connected to the single-chip microcomputer, and the battery is connected to single-chip microcomputer through the Voltage stabilizing module, institute Single-chip microcomputer is stated to be electrical connected with the key-press module, display screen, buzzer.
In the present embodiment, a diameter of 12mm of the through hole.
In the present embodiment, the model LDC1314 inductance digital quantizers of the inductance sensor.
In the present embodiment, the model MSP430F5529 of the single-chip microcomputer.
In the present embodiment, the display screen is from 2.8 cun of TFT display screens that driving chip is ILI9320.
In the present embodiment, the single-chip microcomputer, inductance sensor, Voltage stabilizing module are integrated on a printed circuit board (PCB).
In the present embodiment, the sheathing material that the wall electric wire based on inductance sensor moves towards detection device is ABS Resin.
In the present embodiment, the coil is PCB coil, is changed from the number of turns according to detected electric wire material.
In the present embodiment, the Voltage stabilizing module is LM7805 5v voltage-stablizers.
In the present embodiment, the battery is 4 section 5# dry cells.
Preferably, the buzzer uses general passive buzzer.
Particularly, in the present embodiment, the inductance detection principle of LDC1314 inductance sensors is electromagnetic induction principle. Plus an alternating current in PCB coil, alternating electromagnetic field will be produced around coil, at this moment if metal object enters this Individual electromagnetic field then can produce vortex in metal object surface(Induced-current).Eddy current is with the direction of the winding current on the contrary, vortex The induction field of generation is in opposite direction with the electromagnetic field of coil.Vortex is the distance of metal object, size, the function of composition. The opposing magnetic field that vortex is produced is coupled with coil, is like with the presence of another secondary coil.So LDC1314's Coil is as primary coil, and eddy current effect is formed a transformer as secondary coil.Because the mutual inductance of transformer is made With can be to detect the parameter of secondary coil in this side of primary coil.
In the present embodiment, the probe portion of wall electric wire detection device has 3 PCB coils, is arranged in yi word pattern, is respectively Labeled as left, center, right coil.Three coils are connected with LDC1314 sensors simultaneously.When coil electric wire close in wall, line Vortex on circle can change the output parameter of sensor, device so as to judge electric wire position.When use device is detected, by device Rostral anterior close to metope, three coils are parallel with metope, make device slowly movement progressively scan metope, go detection wall under Square electric wire.MSP430F5529 single-chip microcomputers read the output parameter of sensor, by carrying out real time contrast with preset value, once it is defeated Go out parameter change, device is that judgement detects electric wire.When the coil labeled as in is close to electric wire, the vortex on coil can occur Change, so as to change the output parameter of sensor, single-chip microcomputer reads output parameter change, that is, judges electric wire where coil Position below.Similarly, when labeled as left and right coil close to electric wire, device is that can determine whether electric wire residing for left and right coil The lower section of position.
In the present embodiment, electric wire has many different materials such as copper core, aluminium core, and the influence to induction coil is different 's.Device starts before detection, it is necessary to which Pre-handoff is directed to the preset value of different metal setting to improve detection accuracy.On handle Button is used to control wall detection device, and one hand can just be operated.Device is after electric wire position is judged, the honeybee on indicating module Ring device can send sound.Electric wire present position is shown on TFT screens.User will mark walking for electric wire in wall on the wall To, it is necessary to hand-held device makes it press close to metope, slowly mobile device finds electric wire according to the prompting on TFT screens, and with note The position that number pen mark is found, the point found is linked up, it is possible to draw trend of the electric wire in wall.TFT screens also can The information such as display device dump energy.
It is noted that these are only in the utility model embodiment a preferably embodiment.But, this practicality It is new to be not limited to the embodiment above, all any equivalent changes done by the utility model scheme and modification, it is produced Function without departing from this programme scope when, belong to protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of wall electric wire based on inductance sensor moves towards detection device, it is characterised in that:Including probe portion and handle portion, One side external surface in-line of the probe portion is provided with 3 coils, and another side external surface of the probe portion is provided with display Screen and buzzer;Inductance sensor, single-chip microcomputer, Voltage stabilizing module are provided with the probe portion;The outer surface of the handle portion It is provided with key-press module, the handle portion is internally provided with battery;One is provided with above the detection portion to lead to Hole, to pass through marking pen;3 coils are connected with the inductance sensor, and the inductance sensor is connected to the list Piece machine, the battery is connected to single-chip microcomputer, the single-chip microcomputer and the key-press module, display screen, buzzing through the Voltage stabilizing module Device is electrical connected.
2. a kind of wall electric wire based on inductance sensor according to claim 1 moves towards detection device, it is characterised in that: A diameter of 12mm of the through hole.
3. a kind of wall electric wire based on inductance sensor according to claim 1 moves towards detection device, it is characterised in that: The model LDC1314 inductance digital quantizers of the inductance sensor.
4. a kind of wall electric wire based on inductance sensor according to claim 1 moves towards detection device, it is characterised in that: The model MSP430F5529 of the single-chip microcomputer.
5. a kind of wall electric wire based on inductance sensor according to claim 1 moves towards detection device, it is characterised in that: The display screen is from 2.8 cun of TFT display screens that driving chip is ILI9320.
6. a kind of wall electric wire based on inductance sensor according to claim 1 moves towards detection device, it is characterised in that: The single-chip microcomputer, inductance sensor, Voltage stabilizing module are integrated on a printed circuit board (PCB).
7. a kind of wall electric wire based on inductance sensor according to claim 1 moves towards detection device, it is characterised in that: The sheathing material that the wall electric wire based on inductance sensor moves towards detection device is ABS resin.
8. a kind of wall electric wire based on inductance sensor according to claim 1 moves towards detection device, it is characterised in that: The coil is PCB coil.
9. a kind of wall electric wire based on inductance sensor according to claim 1 moves towards detection device, it is characterised in that: The Voltage stabilizing module is LM7805 5v voltage-stablizers.
10. a kind of wall electric wire based on inductance sensor according to claim 1 moves towards detection device, its feature exists In:The battery is 4 section 5# dry cells.
CN201720026885.1U 2017-01-11 2017-01-11 A kind of wall electric wire based on inductance sensor moves towards detection device Expired - Fee Related CN206460180U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720026885.1U CN206460180U (en) 2017-01-11 2017-01-11 A kind of wall electric wire based on inductance sensor moves towards detection device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720026885.1U CN206460180U (en) 2017-01-11 2017-01-11 A kind of wall electric wire based on inductance sensor moves towards detection device

Publications (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108761538A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-11-06 北京航空航天大学 A kind of contactless line scanning instrument and detection method
CN110441825A (en) * 2019-09-04 2019-11-12 上海海事大学 The visible detection method of electric wire within the walls

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108761538A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-11-06 北京航空航天大学 A kind of contactless line scanning instrument and detection method
CN110441825A (en) * 2019-09-04 2019-11-12 上海海事大学 The visible detection method of electric wire within the walls
CN110441825B (en) * 2019-09-04 2021-04-27 上海海事大学 Visual detection method for electric wire in wall

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170901

Termination date: 20200111

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