CN206458443U - Oil well, which recovers the oil, lifts high temperature gas injection valve - Google Patents
Oil well, which recovers the oil, lifts high temperature gas injection valve Download PDFInfo
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- CN206458443U CN206458443U CN201720050936.4U CN201720050936U CN206458443U CN 206458443 U CN206458443 U CN 206458443U CN 201720050936 U CN201720050936 U CN 201720050936U CN 206458443 U CN206458443 U CN 206458443U
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- gas injection
- injection valve
- oil
- valve body
- high temperature
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Abstract
The utility model is related to oil well oil recovery technique field, and specifically a kind of oil well, which recovers the oil, lifts high temperature gas injection valve.Including gas injection valve body, splined shaft and gas injection valve component, wherein the upper end of gas injection valve body is provided with gas injection valve port, the gas injection valve component is placed in the gas injection valve body and is slidably connected with the inwall of the gas injection valve body, the splined shaft is inserted in the gas injection valve component and the gas injection valve component can be driven to move up and down, so as to realize opening or closing for the gas injection valve port.The utility model is in high temperature gas injection, without carrying pump, can continuously gas injection repeatedly, shortening activity duration, reduction operations number, reduction labor strength, raising oil-producing efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to oil well oil recovery technique field, and specifically a kind of oil well, which recovers the oil, lifts high temperature
Gas injection valve.
Background technology
It is more and more that China is faced with heavy oil wells, and subsurface storage viscous crude Area comparison is big, also has and much adopts viscous crude ore deposit and do not have
Exploitation, is mainly limited by present DP technology.At present, for there is no high temperature gas injection valve on the lifting equipment of high-temp thermal recovery.Lift
The warm oil extraction pump of rise also only has reciprocating pump a kind of, because heavy crude heat extraction temperature is high, and oil pumping thermal stretching is big, causes the efficiency of pump low.Spiral shell
Bar pump can lift viscous crude, still, and screw pump stator is rubber non-refractory, when needing high temperature gas injection viscosity reduction, it is necessary to by pump
Put forward could gas injection, noted gas again by under pump to going in well.Every mouthful of heavy oil wells need 3-5 to take turns gas injection viscosity reduction it is necessary to anti-every year
Pump and lower pump are carried again, and workover cost is high, and labor strength is big, and the production cycle is long.
Utility model content
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of oil well high temperature gas injection valve, it is existing to solve
Have and carry the workover cost height that infusion gas is brought in oil recovery process repeatedly, labor strength is big, the problem of production cycle is long.
To achieve these goals, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of oil well, which recovers the oil, lifts high temperature gas injection valve, including gas injection valve body, splined shaft and gas injection valve component, wherein
The upper end of gas injection valve body is provided with gas injection valve port, the gas injection valve component be placed in the gas injection valve body and with the note
The inwall of air valve body is slidably connected, and the splined shaft is inserted in the gas injection valve component and can drive the gas injection valve
Component is moved up and down, so as to realize opening or closing for the gas injection valve port.
The gas injection valve component include be hollow structure gas injection valve and valve seat, the gas injection valve and valve
Seat threaded connection and it is slidably matched with the inwall of the gas injection valve body, the splined shaft is through the gas injection valve and described
In the hollow cavity of valve seat, the splined shaft is provided with the splined shaft connection member for being used for being located by connecting with the valve seat,
The valve seat is provided with inlet.
The splined shaft connection member is splined shaft jump ring, and the splined shaft jump ring can be provided with the valve seat bottom
Through hole clamping.
Conical seal (contact) face is provided with close to upper end on the splined shaft, the upper surface of the gas injection valve is provided with cone seal
Groove, is coordinated with the cone seal groove of the gas injection valve by the conical seal (contact) face of the splined shaft, realizes the gas injection valve
The sealing of inner chamber.
The excircle of the valve seat, which is provided with, to be used for the valve that is located by connecting with the gas injection valve body and is located by connecting part,
When the gas injection valve is in the position for closing the gas injection valve port, the valve is located by connecting part and the gas injection valve body
It is located by connecting.
The two ends of the gas injection valve are coordinated by the inner wall sealing of multiple sealing rings and the gas injection valve body.
The valve is located by connecting part for gas injection valve jump ring, the gas injection valve jump ring and the gas injection valve interior wall
The annular groove clamping being provided with.
The gas injection valve body includes the upper gas injection valve body and bet air valve body of threaded connection, and the upper gas injection valve body is provided with
The gas injection valve port, the bottom of the bet air valve body is provided with the bet air valve body for the gas injection valve component axial limiting
Inner stopper.
The upper end of the upper gas injection valve body is provided with the top connection of hollow structure, and the inner side of the top connection is provided with for described
The top connection inner stopper of gas injection valve component axial limiting.
Be connected with gas injection valve bonnet on the outside of the top connection, the gas injection valve bonnet cover in the outside of the gas injection valve port and
Lower end is unenclosed construction.
Advantage and beneficial effect of the present utility model are:
, can continuously gas injection repeatedly, shortening activity duration, reduction 1. the utility model is in high temperature gas injection, without carrying pump
Operations number, reduces labor strength, improves oil-producing efficiency.
2. the utility model is when gas injection valve is opened, while also closing vane pump working chamber, it is to avoid gases at high pressure are damaged
Hinder vane pump, it is to avoid dregs enter in vane pump in oil pipe, reduce vane pump and damage.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model gas injection valve open mode.
Wherein:1 is upper gas injection valve body, and 2 be splined shaft, and 3 be gas injection valve port, and 4 be gas injection valve, and 5 be sealing ring, and 6 be flower
Key axle jump ring, 7 be gas injection valve jump ring, and 8 be gas injection valve bonnet, and 9 be bet air valve body, and 10 be valve seat, and 11 be top connection, and A is
Seam under valve seat, B is bet air valve body inner stopper, and C is top connection inner stopper, and D is gas injection valve upper surface.
Embodiment
In order that the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage are clearer, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation
The utility model is described in detail example.
The lifting high temperature gas injection valve as shown in figure 1, a kind of oil well that the utility model is provided recovers the oil, including gas injection valve
Body, splined shaft 2 and gas injection valve component, the wherein upper end of gas injection valve body are provided with gas injection valve port 3, and gas injection valve component is placed in
It is slidably connected in gas injection valve body and with the inwall of gas injection valve body, splined shaft 2 is inserted in gas injection valve component and can drive note
Air valve component is moved up and down, so as to realize opening or closing for gas injection valve port 3.
The gas injection valve body includes the upper gas injection valve body 1 and bet air valve body 9 of threaded connection, and upper gas injection valve body 1 is provided with
Gas injection valve port 3, the bottom of bet air valve body 9 is provided with the bet air valve body inner stopper B for gas injection valve component axial limiting.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, multiple gas injection valve ports 3 are arranged with upper gas injection valve body 1, gas injection valve port 3 is
The rectangle structure opened up vertically.
The gas injection valve component include be hollow structure gas injection valve 4 and valve seat 10, gas injection valve 4 and valve
Seat 10 is threadedly coupled and is slidably matched with the inwall of gas injection valve body, and the two ends of gas injection valve 4 pass through sealing ring 5 and gas injection valve body
Inner wall sealing coordinate.Splined shaft 2 is through in the hollow cavity of gas injection valve 4 and valve seat 10, close to lower end on splined shaft 2
Position be provided with and be used for the splined shaft connection member that is located by connecting with valve seat 10, valve seat 10 is provided with inlet.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, the splined shaft connection member is splined shaft jump ring 6, and splined shaft jump ring 6 can
The through hole clamping being provided with the bottom of valve seat 10.
Conical seal (contact) face is provided with close to upper end on splined shaft 2, the upper surface of gas injection valve 4 is provided with cone seal groove, led to
The cone seal groove of the conical seal (contact) face and gas injection valve 4 of crossing splined shaft 2 coordinates, and realizes the sealing of the inner chamber of gas injection valve 4.
Further, the excircle of valve seat 10 is provided with and is used for the valve that is located by connecting with gas injection valve body and is located by connecting portion
Part, when gas injection valve 4 is in the position for closing gas injection valve port 3, the valve part that is located by connecting is located by connecting with gas injection valve body.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, the valve is located by connecting part for gas injection valve jump ring 7, works as gas injection valve
4 in the position for closing gas injection valve port 3 when, the annular groove clamping that the inwall of gas injection valve jump ring 7 and bet air valve body 9 is provided with,
The sealing ring 5 at the two ends of gas injection valve 4 is located at the both sides of gas injection valve port 3 simultaneously.
Sealing ring 5 uses radial spring sealing ring, different according to pressure, and the two ends of gas injection valve 4 use multiple radial direction bullets
Spring sealing ring, it is ensured that sealed reliable.
The upper end of upper gas injection valve body 1 is provided with the top connection 11 of hollow structure, and the inner side of top connection 11, which is provided with, is used for gas injection valve
The top connection inner stopper C of door component axial limiting.
The outside of top connection 11 is connected with gas injection valve bonnet 8, and the outside and lower end that gas injection valve bonnet 8 covers in gas injection valve port 3 are spacious
Open architecture.
Operation principle of the present utility model is:
The utility model is mounted in the upper end of oil recovery vane pump, when needing past underground gas injection, weight of the splined shaft 2 by sucker rod
Power is pressed on the cone seal groove of the upper end of gas injection valve 4 to movement, the conical seal (contact) face of splined shaft 2, and gas injection valve 4 is downwardly together
Mobile, untill seam A under valve seat and bet air valve body inner stopper B are in contact, now gas injection valve port 3 is opened, such as Fig. 2
It is shown.High pressure steam will enter from gas injection valve port 3 in the solidifying oil reservoir of underground viscous crude, height, in the presence of high-temperature gas, melt underground
Viscous crude, high solidifying oil.
Each gas injection about 15 days or so, in order to further melt viscous crude, high solidifying oil, improves lifting efficiency, it is necessary to vexed
Well week age.Melt underground crude oil due to high temperature, high-pressure gas injection and consume a part of heat and pressure, still there is a level pressure underground
Power.Need to open head valve and start to recover the oil, down-hole pressure is above the ground level measuring station system pressure, and downhole crude can spray automatically
Come, because down-hole pressure is high, the flow rate of liquid of ejection is high, takes sand seriously, does not allow the liquid sprayed to enter in pump chamber, ejection
Liquid flows out from the gas injection valve port 3 on pump.
When down-hole pressure is less than ground metering station system pressure, starts artificial lift liquid, sucker rod drives splined shaft 2
Move up, when the splined shaft jump ring 6 on splined shaft 2 is moved to the through hole of the bottom of valve seat 10, splined shaft jump ring 6 is with being somebody's turn to do
Through hole clamping, so that splined shaft 2 drives gas injection valve 4 to move up by splined shaft jump ring 6, until gas injection valve upper surface D
It is in contact with top connection inner stopper C, closed mode is entered at gas injection valve 4, as shown in Figure 1.Now, the two ends of gas injection valve 4 is close
Seal ring 5 is located at the both sides of gas injection valve port 3, plays sealing function;The inwall of gas injection valve jump ring 7 and air valve body 9 of betting is provided with
Annular groove clamping, realize the positioning of the gas injection valve component.
In summary, it is the complete gas injection workflow of a wheel to raise and decentralize splined shaft 2.When needing high temperature gas injection, note
Air valve 4 is moved up and down in gas injection valve body, reaches the purpose closed and open gas injection valve port 3, it is ensured that lifting liquid and gas injection
Normal work.
The utility model is that, in lifting viscous crude, height coagulates High Temperatures In Oil-well gas injection valve special during high temperature gas injection, need not noted
During gas, gas injection valve is closed;Work as thick oil underground well, it is necessary to gas injection viscosity reduction when the solidifying oil viscosity of height is higher than 3000mPa.s,
Gas injection valve is opened into injection high-temperature vapour, or injection viscosity reduction chemical liquid, so as to ensure that oil well lifting liquid is smooth.
Embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, protection domain of the present utility model is not intended to limit.It is all
Any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements, extension made within spirit of the present utility model and principle etc., is all contained in this reality
With in new protection domain.
Claims (10)
- The lifting high temperature gas injection valve 1. a kind of oil well recovers the oil, it is characterised in that including gas injection valve body, splined shaft (2) and gas injection Valve member, the wherein upper end of gas injection valve body are provided with gas injection valve port (3), and the gas injection valve component is placed in the gas injection valve Be slidably connected in vivo and with the inwall of the gas injection valve body, the splined shaft (2) be inserted in the gas injection valve component and The gas injection valve component can be driven to move up and down, so as to realize opening or closing for gas injection valve port (3).
- The lifting high temperature gas injection valve 2. oil well according to claim 1 recovers the oil, it is characterised in that the gas injection valve group Part include be hollow structure gas injection valve (4) and valve seat (10), the gas injection valve (4) and valve seat (10) screw thread company Connect and be slidably matched with the inwall of the gas injection valve body, the splined shaft (2) is through the gas injection valve (4) and the valve In the hollow cavity of gate seat (10), the splined shaft (2) is provided with the splined shaft for being used for being located by connecting with the valve seat (10) Connection member, the valve seat (10) is provided with inlet.
- The lifting high temperature gas injection valve 3. oil well according to claim 2 recovers the oil, it is characterised in that the splined shaft connection Part is splined shaft jump ring (6), the through hole clamping that the splined shaft jump ring (6) can be provided with the valve seat (10) bottom.
- The lifting high temperature gas injection valve 4. oil well according to claim 2 recovers the oil, it is characterised in that the splined shaft (2) Upper to be provided with conical seal (contact) face close to upper end, the upper surface of the gas injection valve (4) is provided with cone seal groove, passes through the spline The conical seal (contact) face of axle (2) coordinates with the cone seal groove of the gas injection valve (4), realizes the gas injection valve (4) inner chamber Sealing.
- The lifting high temperature gas injection valve 5. oil well according to claim 2 recovers the oil, it is characterised in that the valve seat (10) Excircle be provided with and be used for the valve that is located by connecting with the gas injection valve body and be located by connecting part, when the gas injection valve (4) During in the position for closing the gas injection valve port (3), the valve part that is located by connecting is located by connecting with the gas injection valve body.
- The lifting high temperature gas injection valve 6. oil well according to claim 2 recovers the oil, it is characterised in that the gas injection valve (4) two ends are coordinated by the inner wall sealing of multiple sealing rings (5) and the gas injection valve body.
- The lifting high temperature gas injection valve 7. oil well according to claim 6 recovers the oil, it is characterised in that the valve positioning connects Relay part is gas injection valve jump ring (7), the annular groove card that the gas injection valve jump ring (7) is provided with the gas injection valve interior wall Connect.
- The lifting high temperature gas injection valve 8. oil well according to claim 1 recovers the oil, it is characterised in that the gas injection valve body bag Upper gas injection valve body (1) and the bet air valve body (9) of threaded connection are included, the upper gas injection valve body (1) is provided with the gas injection valve port (3), the bottom of the bet air valve body (9) is provided with the bet air valve body inner stopper for the gas injection valve component axial limiting (B)。
- The lifting high temperature gas injection valve 9. oil well according to claim 8 recovers the oil, it is characterised in that the upper gas injection valve body (1) upper end is provided with the top connection (11) of hollow structure, and the inner side of the top connection (11), which is provided with, is used for the gas injection valve group The top connection inner stopper (C) of part axial limiting.
- The lifting high temperature gas injection valve 10. oil well according to claim 9 recovers the oil, it is characterised in that the top connection (11) gas injection valve bonnet (8) is connected with the outside of, the outside and lower end that the gas injection valve bonnet (8) covers in the gas injection valve port (3) are Unenclosed construction.
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CN201720050936.4U CN206458443U (en) | 2017-01-16 | 2017-01-16 | Oil well, which recovers the oil, lifts high temperature gas injection valve |
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CN201720050936.4U CN206458443U (en) | 2017-01-16 | 2017-01-16 | Oil well, which recovers the oil, lifts high temperature gas injection valve |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106761633A (en) * | 2017-01-16 | 2017-05-31 | 丹东纳泰石油机械有限公司 | A kind of oil well recovers the oil and lifts high temperature gas injection valve |
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2017
- 2017-01-16 CN CN201720050936.4U patent/CN206458443U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106761633A (en) * | 2017-01-16 | 2017-05-31 | 丹东纳泰石油机械有限公司 | A kind of oil well recovers the oil and lifts high temperature gas injection valve |
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