CN206457635U - A kind of Manual washing machine - Google Patents

A kind of Manual washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206457635U
CN206457635U CN201621486683.7U CN201621486683U CN206457635U CN 206457635 U CN206457635 U CN 206457635U CN 201621486683 U CN201621486683 U CN 201621486683U CN 206457635 U CN206457635 U CN 206457635U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
ratchet axle
rotating disk
washing machine
depression bar
axle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621486683.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王皓然
张梓欣
张轶
汪梦琼
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing University of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Nanjing University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing University of Science and Technology filed Critical Nanjing University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201621486683.7U priority Critical patent/CN206457635U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206457635U publication Critical patent/CN206457635U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Main Body Construction Of Washing Machines And Laundry Dryers (AREA)
  • Accessory Of Washing/Drying Machine, Commercial Washing/Drying Machine, Other Washing/Drying Machine (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Manual washing machine, including depression bar, twist rod, the first spring, active ratchet axle, driven ratchet axle, second spring, central gear, planetary gear, rotating disk, rotating disk end cap, rotating shaft cylinder, lower barrel body, upper lid, dehydration barrel;Depression bar lower end is provided with twist rod, and twist rod passes through active ratchet axle;Active ratchet axle connects the first spring;Active ratchet axle coordinates with driven ratchet axle;Driven ratchet axle upper end is installed by second spring;Driven ratchet axle connects central gear;Three planetary gears are engaged with central gear;Central gear and planetary gear are arranged in rotating disk, are had a circle gear teeth in rotating disk, are engaged with planetary gear, rotating disk end cap and rotating cylinder are affixed;Rotating cylinder is connected with upper lid;Rotating disk is affixed with dehydration barrel;Driven ratchet axle lower end with lower barrel body by being connected;The utility model washing machine Manual press, rotating speed are fast, integrate cleaning and dry, and are applicable a variety of places.

Description

A kind of Manual washing machine
Technical field
The utility model belongs to home appliances, particularly a kind of Manual washing machine.
Background technology
Laundry clothes are an essential dull cumbersome manual labors in mankind's daily life.Over the past thousands of years, do washing The method of clothes is hand rubbing, gets rid of and beats, rod is hit, and is washed away, and is used till today always.The utility model of washing machine, dramatically reduces people The onerous toil time, especially by numerous womankinds, thorough liberation comes out from time-consuming, laborious laundry work, so that they There are more time and efforts to be engaged in life, work and amusement.But the epoch popularized in electric washer, manufacturers Excessively busy purpose pursues high-end, and science and technology is laborsaving, but ignores green, environmental protection, the reality of low energy consumption, with social economy not Disconnected development and the quickening of people's rhythm of life, energy-conservation, convenient, low-carbon already turn into the theme of today's society.
Current washing machine is generally electrical energy drive, it is necessary to could work under conditions of having power supply, to use condition with special Fixed requirement;While existing washing machine is mostly complicated, build is heavy, space-consuming is big, is not easy to carry and carries.At present There is also some Manual washing machines in public technology, such as Chinese patent CN204266006U, CN203668700U, CN204097747U a, part is simple function of washing clothes without drying functions;A part of rotating speed is slow, liquid detergent agitation speed It is low, influence laundry effect.
The content of the invention
The technical problem that the utility model is solved is to provide a kind of Manual washing machine, using Manual-cleaning, small volume Ingeniously, a variety of places are can be applied to, while integrating cleaning and drying, the rotation of liquid detergent is can speed up, is more beneficial for clothing Cleaning.
The technical solution for realizing the utility model purpose is:
A kind of Manual washing machine, including drive device, driven rotation device, washing tub, the drive device and driven biography Central axis of the dynamic device with washing tub, the washing tub includes lower barrel body, upper lid, dehydration barrel;The drive device bag Include depression bar, twist rod, the first spring, active ratchet axle;The slave drive device include driven ratchet axle, second spring, in Heart gear, planetary gear, rotating disk, rotating disk end cap, rotating shaft cylinder;
The depression bar is arranged in rotating shaft cylinder, and depression bar is located at the top of whole washing machine;The upper end of depression bar is provided with rounded cap; Depression bar lower end is provided with twist rod, and twist rod passes through active ratchet axle, and active ratchet axle lower end is cylindrical to be provided with annular boss, annular Boss coordinates with rotating shaft cylinder inwall;Active ratchet axle upper end is connected with the first spring;Active ratchet axle lower end be provided with ratchet, with from The ratchet that dynamic ratchet axle upper end is provided with coordinates;Second spring is installed, second spring is located at actively inside driven ratchet axle upper end Between ratchet axle and driven ratchet axle;Middle part is connected with central gear outside driven ratchet axle;Three planetary gears and centre tooth Wheel is meshed;Central gear and planetary gear are installed in rotating disk, provided with a circle gear teeth in rotating disk, are nibbled with planetary gear Close, rotating disk upper end is connected with rotating disk end cap, and rotating disk end cap and rotating cylinder lower end are affixed;Rotating cylinder upper end passes through the first rolling Dynamic bearing is connected with the centre bore of upper lid;It is affixed in the middle of the cylindrical and dehydration bucket bottom of rotating disk;Driven ratchet axle lower end passes through Second rolling bearing is connected with lower barrel body, and the second rolling bearing is located at the lower end of rotating disk.
The utility model compared with prior art, its remarkable advantage:
(1) Manual washing machine compact of the present utility model, floor space is small, can be stored when idle.
(2) Manual washing machine of the present utility model is lightweight, is easy to carry, and is not required to electrical energy drive, it is adaptable to a variety of places.
(3) Manual washing machine of the present utility model drives planetary gear using central gear, adds rotating disk, dehydration barrel Rotating speed.
(4) Manual washing machine of the present utility model integrates cleaning and dried, while having cleaning and the function of drying.
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall appearance structural representation of the utility model Manual washing machine.
Fig. 2 is drive device surface structure general illustration.
Fig. 3 is drive device and driven rotation device partial sectional view.
Fig. 4 is driven rotation device partial enlarged drawing.
Fig. 5 is washing tub internal structure schematic diagram.
Embodiment
A kind of Manual washing machine of the present utility model includes drive device, driven rotation device, washing tub, the driving dress Put the central axis with washing tub with slave drive device;The drive device includes depression bar 4, twist rod 5, the first spring 6th, active ratchet axle 7, the first rolling bearing 8;The slave drive device includes driven ratchet axle 9, second spring 10, centre tooth Wheel 11, planetary gear 12, rotating disk 13, rotating disk end cap 14, rotating shaft cylinder 15;The washing tub includes lower barrel body 1, upper lid 2, taken off Bucket 3;
With reference to Fig. 2-4, the depression bar 4 is cylindrical structure, and in rotating shaft cylinder 15, and depression bar 4 is located at whole washing machine Top;The upper end of the depression bar 4 is provided with rounded cap, is used as manual pressure-bearing position;The lower end of depression bar 4 is provided with twist rod 5, twist rod 5 pass through active ratchet axle 7, and the active ratchet axle 7 is cylindrical structure, and the upper end of active ratchet axle 7 is provided with rectangular through holes, is used for The cooperation rotation of twist rod;7 lower ends of active ratchet axle are cylindrical to be provided with annular boss, and annular boss coordinates with rotating shaft 15 inwalls of cylinder; The lower end of active ratchet axle 7 is provided with a circle ratchet;The driven ratchet axle 9 is cylindrical structure, and the driven upper end of ratchet axle 9 is provided with a circle Ratchet, ratchet during contact with active ratchet axle 7 coordinates;Under the pressure of depression bar 4, twist rod drives active ratchet axle 7 to rotate, from And drive driven ratchet axle 9 to rotate;Second spring 10 is installed, second spring 10 is located at actively inside the driven upper end of ratchet axle 9 Between ratchet axle 7 and driven ratchet axle 9, when 4 no pressure of depression bar, second spring 10 will promote active ratchet axle 7 and driven spine Tooth axle 9 is separated;The driven upper end center of ratchet axle 9 is provided with through hole, carries out keeping away position when depressing for twist rod.The driven ratchet axle 9 cylindrical middle parts are connected with central gear 11;Three planetary gears 12 are meshed with central gear 11;Central gear 11 and planet tooth Wheel 12 is installed in rotating disk 13, and the rotating disk 13 is disk cavity body structure;Provided with a circle gear teeth, the gear teeth in rotating disk 13 Engaged with planetary gear 12;When planetary gear 12 is rotated, rotating disk 13 is driven to rotate;The upper end of rotating disk 8 is connected with rotating disk end Lid 14, rotating disk end cap 14 is turriform disc structure;The upper end of rotating disk end cap 14 and the lower end of rotating cylinder 15 are affixed;On rotating cylinder 15 End is connected by the first rolling bearing 17 with the centre bore of upper lid 2;It is affixed in the middle of the bottom of cylindrical and dehydration barrel 3 of rotating disk 14; The driven lower end of ratchet axle 9 is connected by the second rolling bearing 16 with lower barrel body 1, and the second rolling bearing 16 is located at rotating disk 14 Lower end;
As the further improvement to above-mentioned embodiment, the upper end of rotating disk end cap 14 is symmetrically installed with 3-5 long Square blade 21, the length installation direction of blade 21 is consistent with the radial direction of rotating disk 13, is easy to rotating disk 13 to be dialled when rotating The rotation of liquid in dynamic dehydration barrel 3
The rounded cap lower end of the depression bar 4 is provided with annulus, for limiting the pressure length of depression bar 4, exists so as to limit twist rod 4 Helix length in active ratchet axle 4;The lower end of depression bar 4 is cylindrical to be provided with annulus, and annulus is located in rotating cylinder 15, on rotating cylinder 15 Hold as stepped hole;Stepped hole upper end diameter is small, and lower end diameter is big, and annulus is caught in stepped hole, prevents depression bar 4 from rotating shaft cylinder 15 End abjection;Meanwhile, when depression bar 4 is depressed, annulus is contacted with the first spring 6, is easy to upward reset during 4 no pressure of depression bar.
The rotary cylinder 15 is cylindrical cavity structure, and internal cavity is used to install depression bar 4, twist rod 5, the first spring 6, master Dynamic ratchet axle 7, driven ratchet axle 9, second spring 10;Lower end is provided with step cutting pattern 8 in rotary cylinder 15, and step cutting pattern 8 is located at master The upper end of dynamic ratchet axle 7, and the diameter of step cutting pattern 8 is less than the external diameter of the annular steps of the lower end of active ratchet axle 7, and more than actively The external diameter of ratchet axle 7, so as to limit the transport disengaging height that second spring 10 promotes active ratchet axle 7 and driven ratchet axle 9;
As the further improvement to above-mentioned embodiment, the cylindrical upper circle of the rotary cylinder 15 is upward provided with spiral Revolving fragment 22, stirs the rotation of liquid in casing during for rotating, be conducive to the further cleaning of clothing.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 5, the washing tub is the spherical double-layer cavity structure of semicircle, for accommodating laundry and cleaning liquid; Washing tub internal layer is dehydration barrel 3, and outer layer is lower barrel body 1;Dehydration barrel 3, lower barrel body 1 are coaxial with rotary cylinder 15;The bottom of lower barrel body 1 Provided with discharge outlet;The uniform water hole being provided with for being dehydrated on the outer wall of dehydration barrel 3;The upper lid 12 is umbrella-shaped end cap structure, on Combined between lid 2 and lower barrel body 1 by buckle, upper lid upper end center is provided with circular hole, for installing rotary cylinder 15;
As the further improvement to above-mentioned embodiment, the bosom of lower barrel body 1 is provided with a circle groove, dehydration barrel 3 outer walls are provided with symmetrical provided with three rollers 24;When dehydration barrel 3 is rotated, roller 24 is slided in groove, is easy to 3 turns of dehydration barrel Positioning when dynamic, prevents strenuous vibration during dehydration barrel 3.
As the further improvement to above-mentioned embodiment, the inwall of dehydration barrel 3 is symmetrically dialled provided with 3-5 rectangle Piece 23, the length of plectrum 23 puts down consistent with the axis direction of dehydration barrel 3, and the cleaning liquid inside of dehydration barrel 3 is stirred during for cleaning, being had Beneficial to the further cleaning of clothing.
As the further improvement to above-mentioned embodiment, the outside of lower barrel body 1 is provided with embedded groove or draw ring, is easy to hand It is dynamic to move;Upper lid 2 is provided with transparent plastic sheet, is easy to observe the state of the clothing of lower barrel body 1 during cleaning.
During cleaning, the discharge outlet of lower barrel body 1 is closed, moulded rod 4 is pressed by external pressure, depression bar 4 drives twist rod 5 downward Motion, twist rod drives active ratchet axle 7 to move downward, when active ratchet axle 7 is engaged with driven ratchet axle 9, active ratchet Axle 7 drives driven ratchet axle 9 to rotate, so as to drive central gear 11 and planetary gear 12 to rotate, be further driven to rotating disk 13, The rotation of rotating shaft cylinder 15 and dehydration barrel 3;Meanwhile, the blade on rotating disk end cap 14, the revolving fragment on rotary cylinder 15, dehydration barrel 3 Interior plectrum can drive the agitation of cleaning fluid, be easy to the cleaning of clothing;The rotation of rotating disk 13, energy are driven by planetary gear 12 Enough accelerate the rotation of rotating disk, be further conducive to the cleaning of clothing;Repeated presses depression bar 4 can complete the cleaning of clothing;When When needing to dry clothing, discharge outlet is opened, repeated presses depression bar 4 can complete the drying of clothing.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of Manual washing machine, including drive device, driven rotation device, washing tub, the drive device and slave drive Central axis of the device with washing tub, the washing tub includes lower barrel body (1), upper lid (2), dehydration barrel (3);Its feature exists In:The drive device includes depression bar (4), twist rod (5), the first spring (6), active ratchet axle (7);The slave drive dress Put including driven ratchet axle (9), second spring (10), central gear (11), planetary gear (12), rotating disk (13), rotating disk End cap (14), rotating shaft cylinder (15);
The depression bar (4) is arranged in rotating shaft cylinder (15), and depression bar (4) is located at the top of whole washing machine;The upper end of depression bar (4) Provided with rounded cap;Depression bar (4) lower end is provided with twist rod (5), and twist rod (5) passes through active ratchet axle (7), active ratchet axle (7) Lower end is cylindrical to be provided with annular boss, and annular boss coordinates with rotating shaft cylinder (15) inwall;Active ratchet axle (7) upper end is connected with first Spring (6);Active ratchet axle (7) lower end is provided with ratchet, coordinates with the ratchet that driven ratchet axle (9) upper end is provided with;Driven ratchet Second spring (10) is installed, second spring (10) is located at active ratchet axle (7) and driven ratchet axle (9) inside axle (9) upper end Between;The outside middle part of driven ratchet axle (9) is connected with central gear (11);Three planetary gears (12) and central gear (11) phase Engagement;Central gear (11) and planetary gear (12) are installed in rotating disk (13), provided with a circle gear teeth in rotating disk (13), Engaged with planetary gear (12), rotating disk (13) upper end is connected with rotating disk end cap (14), rotating disk end cap (14) and rotating shaft cylinder (15) lower end is affixed;Rotating shaft cylinder (15) upper end is connected by the first rolling bearing (17) with the centre bore of upper lid (2);Rotating disk (13) it is affixed in the middle of cylindrical and dehydration barrel (3) bottom;Driven ratchet axle (9) lower end passes through the second rolling bearing (16) and lower bucket Body (1) is connected, and the second rolling bearing (16) is located at the lower end of rotating disk (13).
2. Manual washing machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that rotating disk end cap (14) upper end is symmetrically installed with 3-5 rectangle shaped blades (21), the length installation direction of blade (21) is consistent with the radial direction of rotating disk (13).
3. Manual washing machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the rotating shaft cylinder (15) is cylindrical cavity structure, described Rotating shaft cylinder (15) interior lower end is provided with step cutting pattern (8), and step cutting pattern (8) is located at the upper end of active ratchet axle (7) annular steps, and Step cutting pattern (8) aperture is less than the external diameter of the annular steps of active ratchet axle (7) lower end, and outer more than active ratchet axle (7) Footpath.
4. Manual washing machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that a cylindrical upper circle for the rotating shaft cylinder (15) is provided with spiral shell The revolving fragment (22) spun up.
5. Manual washing machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the washing tub is the spherical double-layer cavity structure of semicircle, Washing tub internal layer is dehydration barrel (3), and outer layer is lower barrel body (1);Dehydration barrel (3), lower barrel body (1) are coaxial with rotating shaft cylinder (15); Lower barrel body (1) bottom is provided with discharge outlet;The uniform water hole being provided with for being dehydrated on dehydration barrel (3) outer wall;Upper cover (2) are Umbrella-shaped end cap structure, is combined between upper lid (2) and lower barrel body (1) by buckle.
6. Manual washing machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that lower barrel body (1) bosom is recessed provided with a circle Groove, dehydration barrel (3) outer wall is provided with symmetrical provided with three rollers (24);Roller (24) can be slided in groove.
7. Manual washing machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that dehydration barrel (3) inwall is symmetrically provided with 3-5 Rectangle plectrum (23), the length of plectrum (23) puts down consistent with the axis direction of dehydration barrel (3).
8. Manual washing machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that embedded groove or drawing are provided with outside the lower barrel body (1) Ring;Upper lid (2) is provided with transparent plastic sheet.
9. Manual washing machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the rounded cap lower end of the depression bar (4) is provided with annulus, is used In the pressure length for limiting depression bar (4), so as to limit helix length of the twist rod (5) in active ratchet axle (7);Depression bar (4) Lower end is cylindrical to be provided with annulus, and annulus is located in rotating shaft cylinder (15).
CN201621486683.7U 2016-12-31 2016-12-31 A kind of Manual washing machine Expired - Fee Related CN206457635U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621486683.7U CN206457635U (en) 2016-12-31 2016-12-31 A kind of Manual washing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621486683.7U CN206457635U (en) 2016-12-31 2016-12-31 A kind of Manual washing machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206457635U true CN206457635U (en) 2017-09-01

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621486683.7U Expired - Fee Related CN206457635U (en) 2016-12-31 2016-12-31 A kind of Manual washing machine

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106757964A (en) * 2016-12-31 2017-05-31 南京理工大学 A kind of Manual washing machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106757964A (en) * 2016-12-31 2017-05-31 南京理工大学 A kind of Manual washing machine

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170901

Termination date: 20201231

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee