CN206455427U - A kind of boring grab - Google Patents

A kind of boring grab Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206455427U
CN206455427U CN201720055025.0U CN201720055025U CN206455427U CN 206455427 U CN206455427 U CN 206455427U CN 201720055025 U CN201720055025 U CN 201720055025U CN 206455427 U CN206455427 U CN 206455427U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pedestal
mandrel
rationed marketing
indexable
fixed plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720055025.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
季文帅
肖洪波
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Vocational Institute of Industrial Technology
Original Assignee
Suzhou Vocational Institute of Industrial Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou Vocational Institute of Industrial Technology filed Critical Suzhou Vocational Institute of Industrial Technology
Priority to CN201720055025.0U priority Critical patent/CN206455427U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206455427U publication Critical patent/CN206455427U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of boring grab, including:Pedestal, mandrel, and it is placed on mandrel fixed plate, indexable pedestal, workpiece, drill bushing and latch assembly on the outside of mandrel successively from bottom to top;The mandrel fixed plate is fixed on pedestal by fastening assembly;The mandrel fixed plate is also connected with elasticity to rationed marketing, the elasticity rationed marketing can be stretched into partly indexable pedestal to, to rotating basis positioning, the indexable pedestal can drive workpiece to be rotated around the mandrel in rationed marketing hole;Steady pin is also connected between workpiece and the indexable pedestal.The fixture is overcome traditional location difficulty and position error produced with inner tooth type positioning, increased without using dividing head, operating comfort and yield rate when circumferentially boring multiple holes using two finger settings of one side.

Description

A kind of boring grab
Technical field
The present invention relates to machining technology field fixture, and in particular to a kind of boring grab.
Background technology
To workpiece with hole, when such as carrying out Drilling operation to gear, oil distribution casing cover parts, existing fixture is generally internal tooth Type is positioned, and this positioning method location difficulty and is also easy to produce position error.And, when needing circumferentially to bore multiple holes, existing folder Tool needs to coordinate dividing head to use, and easily causes pinching deformation and error, and clamp structure is complicated, operation inconvenience, finished product effect Rate is low.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention be the defect for overcoming prior art there is provided a kind of boring grab, the fixture is adopted With two finger settings of one side, traditional location difficulty and position error produced with inner tooth type positioning is overcome, is circumferentially bored many Without using dividing head during individual hole, operating comfort and yield rate increase.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
A kind of boring grab, including:Pedestal, mandrel, and be placed on mandrel fixed plate on the outside of mandrel successively from bottom to top, turn Position pedestal, workpiece, drill bushing and latch assembly;The mandrel fixed plate is fixed on pedestal by fastening assembly;The mandrel is fixed Plate be also connected with elasticity to pin, the elasticity rationed marketing can be stretched into partly indexable pedestal in rationed marketing hole to rotating basis determine Position, the indexable pedestal can drive workpiece to be rotated around the mandrel;Steady pin is also connected between workpiece and the indexable pedestal.
It is further preferred that above-mentioned steady pin is rhombus pin.
When needing rat holing, it is preferred that the pedestal upper surface is inclined-plane, and the mandrel is perpendicular to the inclined-plane.Tiltedly Face refers to the inclined plane of relative level, and the angle of inclination on inclined-plane can arbitrarily be adjusted as needed, e.g., in a preferred embodiment In, when workpiece is oil distribution casing, during rat holing, 11 ° of oil distribution casing end slope is most important, and now inclined-plane is with respect to the horizontal plane Elect 11 ゜ as in angle of inclination.
It is preferred that, the elasticity includes to rationed marketing and flexible member to rationed marketing, described to have rationed marketing from its end face to week The tapered plane of face extension, indexable pedestal is contacted to rationed marketing hole lower end with the tapered plane.It is further preferred that the elasticity member Part is spring.
It is preferred that, the indexable pedestal lateral circle surface offers detachable in some rotational fixation holes, the rotational fixation hole Connect rotary handle.
It is preferred that, the latch assembly includes opening pad and fixing nut.
The fastening assembly includes stop pin and screw.
It is preferred that, the mandrel fixed plate is circumferentially all provided with least one elasticity to rationed marketing, and indexable pedestal is circumferentially all provided with At least one is to rationed marketing hole.
The beneficial effect that the present invention is reached:
The fixture of the present invention is using two finger settings of one side(Position, positioned supplemented by steady pin based on mandrel), when needing along week To when boring more than one hole, after the completion of first hole, indexable pedestal need to be only rotated, indexable pedestal drives workpiece rotation, rotation When to rationed marketing elastic force effect under be first pressurized it is descending, after spring into again in the corresponding hole to pin of indexable pedestal, workpiece with turn Position pedestal regains positioning, and then bores next hole.
The rotation of indexable pedestal for convenience(Or indexing), fixture separately match somebody with somebody rotary handle, when need rotation when, will rotate In handle insertion rotational fixation hole, rotary handle is promoted easily to rotate.The tapered plane being provided with to rationed marketing can be avoided because of rotation Rationed marketing occurs when turning the indexable indexable failure of pedestal caused by rotation.During the conversion of hole position, workpiece is set to turn with mandrel fixed plate It is dynamic, it is ensured that Rotational accuracy.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the side sectional view of workpiece in embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the side sectional view of boring grab in embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the side view to pin;
Fig. 4 is the top view to pin;
Fig. 5 is the top view of indexable pedestal;
Fig. 6 is the side view of indexable pedestal;
Fig. 7 is the top view of mandrel fixed plate;
Fig. 8 is the side view of mandrel fixed plate;Wherein:
1. oil distribution casing, 11. inclined holes, 12. straight holes, 13. macropores, 2. pedestals, 21. inclined-planes, 22. bottom plates, 3. mandrels are consolidated Fixed board, 31. pairs of pins, 311. tapered planes, 32. springs, 33. stop pins, 34. socket cap screws, 35. counterbores, 4. indexable pedestal, 41. steady pins, 42. rotary handles, 43. rotational fixation holes, 44. pairs of pin holes, 5. mandrels, 51. determine Position key, 6. drill bushings, 7. bushing plates, 8. opening pads, 9. hex nuts.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.Following examples are only used for clearly illustrating the present invention Technical scheme, and can not be limited the scope of the invention with this.
Workpiece is plunger type oil motor oil distribution casing 1, structure as shown in figure 1, oil distribution casing 1 completes interior profile adds in the present embodiment After work, 6- Φ 8 are got out in advance+0.0300Straight hole 12, then with the Φ 24 of oil distribution casing 1+0.0400Macropore 13 is positioned, with Φ 8+0.0300Straight hole 12 Made to carry out the drilling of 6.7 inclined holes of 6- Φ 11 after auxiliary positioning, face clamping with rhombus, the present embodiment fixture is exactly to be used for 6- Φ 6.7 The drilling of inclined hole 11.
As shown in Fig. 2 the boring grab includes:Bottom plate 22, pedestal 2, mandrel 5, and be placed on successively outside mandrel 5 from bottom to top The mandrel fixed plate 3 of side, indexable pedestal 4, workpiece(Hereinafter referred to as oil distribution casing 1), drill bushing 6 and latch assembly;Specifically, latch assembly Including opening pad 8 and fixing nut, fixing nut is specially hex nut 9.Mandrel fixed plate 3 is fixed in base by fastening assembly On seat 2, specifically, fastening assembly includes stop pin 33 and screw, the screw is specifically socket cap screw 34.Mandrel is consolidated Fixed board 3 be also connected with elasticity to rationed marketing, the elasticity rationed marketing can be stretched into partly indexable pedestal 4 in rationed marketing hole 44 to indexable base Seat 4 is positioned, and the indexable pedestal 4 can drive oil distribution casing 1 to be rotated around the mandrel 5;Between oil distribution casing 1 and indexable pedestal 4 also It is connected with steady pin 41.Steady pin 41 is rhombus pin in the present embodiment.
Elasticity is included to rationed marketing to rationed marketing 31 and spring 32, as shown in Figures 3 and 4, in order to avoid to the rotation of rationed marketing 31, to nail Pin 31 has a tapered plane 311 from its end face to side face that extend from, indexable pedestal 4 to the lower end of pin hole 44 and the tapered plane 311 Contact.
It is inclined hole 11 by drilling, the upper surface of pedestal 2 is inclined-plane 21, and specific angle of inclination is 11 ゜, and inclined-plane 21 refers to relatively The inclined plane of horizontal plane, the angle of inclination on inclined-plane 21 can arbitrarily be adjusted as needed.Fixture assemble when it is optional using the following method:
Fixture is positioned over bench drill, and T-slot of the T-shaped screw through bench drill base is slipped into the mounting groove of clamp bottom board 22, slightly Micro- locking;In the drill bushing 6 for the fluted drills of the Φ 6.7 insertion bushing plate 7 that drill chuck is clamped, locking fixture backed off after random drill bit;This hair Bright fixture can also install bushing plate 7 without bushing plate 7, can preferably prevent from boring during 11 drilling of inclined hole during installation Head skids.Also there is positioning key 51 between bushing plate 7 and mandrel 5.
Mandrel 5 is perpendicular to the inclined-plane 21 of pedestal 2.When oil distribution casing 1 is assembled, slightly loose hex nut 9, by oil distribution casing 1 from upper past Under be inserted in cylindrical, the Φ 8 on an optional oil distribution casing 1 of the mandrel 5 that gap therewith coordinates+0.0300Straight hole 12 is inserted in rhombus pin, and The baseplane of oil distribution casing 1 is set to be close to indexable pedestal 4, in the top insertion opening pad 8 of oil distribution casing 1, last locking nut 9.
Fixture circumferentially need to bore 6 inclined holes 11 of Φ 6.7 to oil distribution casing 1 in the present embodiment, therefore, as it can be seen in figures 5 and 6, turning The position lateral circle surface of pedestal 4 is circumferentially equipped with 6 rotational fixation holes 43, is to fixed positioned at 6 uniform holes of the indexable end face of pedestal 4 Pin-and-hole 44, is mutually perpendicular to the axis in rationed marketing hole 44 and rotational fixation hole 43.Rotation hand is detachably connected in rotational fixation hole 43 Handle 42.
After an inclined hole 11 is machined, tooth of locking outer-hexagonal nut 9 one or so is slightly unscrewed, in the indexable side of pedestal 4 Hole position(That is rotational fixation hole 43)Detachable rotary handle 42 is inserted, and makees to pull 60 ° clockwise, when hearing clickly sound, is shown The counterbore 35 of the end face of mandrel fixed plate 3(I.e. equipped with hole of the elasticity to pin, as shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8)In to nail rationed marketing 31 exist First be pressurized under spring-force driven dual descending, after spring into again indexable pedestal 4 in reply pin hole 44, the workpiece of oil distribution casing 1 with Indexable pedestal 4 is regained after positioning, locking outer-hexagonal nut 9, you can get out another holes of Φ 6.7 by drawing size requirement.Press Above step slightly unscrews tooth of locking outer-hexagonal nut 9 one or so up to being drilled 6 inclined holes 11, finally, removes opening pad 8, i.e., Oil distribution casing 1 can be removed vertically, and repeatedly aforesaid operations complete the drilling of another oil distribution casing 1 afterwards., can pole using opening pad 8 It is big to improve production efficiency, only need loosening nut just replaceable next oil distribution casing 1.
As shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, in order to preferably be positioned to oil distribution casing 1, the fixed plate 3 of mandrel 5 is along week in the present embodiment To being all provided with respectively connecting an elasticity to pin in three counterbores 35, each counterbore 35.In fixture, mandrel fixed plate 3, indexable pedestal 4, Workpiece and mandrel 5 are coaxial.The drilling in 6 holes is completed after this fixture clamped one time, centre need not dismantle the part of oil distribution casing 1, Effectively clamping error is evaded.
Dimensions above is merely to the convenience of explanation, the size drilled in a particular embodiment can appoint according to actual needs Meaning adjustment, size is not as a limitation of the invention.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, some improvement and deformation can also be made, these improve and deformed Also it should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of boring grab, it is characterised in that including:Pedestal, mandrel, and it is placed on the mandrel on the outside of mandrel successively from bottom to top Fixed plate, indexable pedestal, workpiece, drill bushing and latch assembly;The mandrel fixed plate is fixed on pedestal by fastening assembly;It is described Mandrel fixed plate be also connected with elasticity to rationed marketing, the elasticity rationed marketing can be stretched into partly indexable pedestal in rationed marketing hole to revolve Turn base stand location, the indexable pedestal can drive workpiece to be rotated around the mandrel;Also connect between workpiece and the indexable pedestal There is steady pin.
2. a kind of boring grab according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the pedestal upper surface is inclined-plane, the core Axle is perpendicular to the inclined-plane.
3. a kind of boring grab according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the elasticity includes to rationed marketing and bullet to rationed marketing Property element, described have tapered plane from its end face to side face that extend to rationed marketing, indexable pedestal to rationed marketing hole lower end with it is described Tapered plane is contacted.
4. a kind of boring grab according to claim any one of 1-3, it is characterised in that the indexable pedestal lateral circle surface is opened Provided with some rotational fixation holes, rotary handle is detachably connected in the rotational fixation hole.
5. a kind of boring grab according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the latch assembly includes opening pad and solid Determine nut.
6. a kind of boring grab according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fastening assembly includes stop pin and spiral shell Nail.
7. a kind of boring grab according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the mandrel fixed plate is circumferentially all provided with least One elasticity is to rationed marketing, and indexable pedestal is circumferentially all provided with least one to rationed marketing hole.
CN201720055025.0U 2017-01-18 2017-01-18 A kind of boring grab Expired - Fee Related CN206455427U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720055025.0U CN206455427U (en) 2017-01-18 2017-01-18 A kind of boring grab

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720055025.0U CN206455427U (en) 2017-01-18 2017-01-18 A kind of boring grab

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206455427U true CN206455427U (en) 2017-09-01

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106514361A (en) * 2017-01-18 2017-03-22 苏州工业职业技术学院 Drilling clamp
CN113199268A (en) * 2021-05-14 2021-08-03 贵州詹阳动力重工有限公司 Boring clamp of planet gear carrier of high-speed excavator and using method of boring clamp

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106514361A (en) * 2017-01-18 2017-03-22 苏州工业职业技术学院 Drilling clamp
CN113199268A (en) * 2021-05-14 2021-08-03 贵州詹阳动力重工有限公司 Boring clamp of planet gear carrier of high-speed excavator and using method of boring clamp

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170901

Termination date: 20180118

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee