CN206455291U - A kind of bonding machine and welder - Google Patents

A kind of bonding machine and welder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206455291U
CN206455291U CN201621440805.9U CN201621440805U CN206455291U CN 206455291 U CN206455291 U CN 206455291U CN 201621440805 U CN201621440805 U CN 201621440805U CN 206455291 U CN206455291 U CN 206455291U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
welding
bearing
spindle box
main spindle
bonding machine
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201621440805.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘辉宇
李铁骑
刘辉峰
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Shanghai control ran wheel hub Co., Ltd.
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Shanghai Fortune Wheel Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201621440805.9U priority Critical patent/CN206455291U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of bonding machine and welder, it is related to technical field of welding equipment.A kind of bonding machine, support is provided with the workbench moved along the first sliding track mechanism, and column is provided with the welding arm moved along the second sliding track mechanism, and both coordinate the weld job completed to workpiece jointly.Wherein it is used to fix the fixture mount mechanism of weldment, its cantilever linked and telescoping cylinder are rotatably coupled with support body respectively, for driving the fixed part of two fixing devices close to each other to clamp welding workpiece.The support body of two fixing devices is additionally provided with the first positioner and the second positioner of positioning welding workpiece.The bonding machine is simple in construction, easy to operate, with good fixed performance, improves the stability of welding workpiece, it is ensured that welding quality.A kind of welder, possesses above-mentioned bonding machine, the characteristics of with above-mentioned bonding machine, improves the quality and efficiency of welding.

Description

A kind of bonding machine and welder
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of welding equipment, in particular to a kind of bonding machine and welder.
Background technology
In existing welding technique, wherein agitating friction weldering is different from traditional welding technique, with production efficiency it is high with The second best in quality feature, principle is to utilize the heat produced by the mutual friction of motion of workpiece end face, end is reached thermoplastic character State, then rapid upset completion welding.
Though current agitating friction welding technology application is wide, because special welding method causes the object of its welding main It is plate simple in construction, can not be processed well for complicated jatharapanvartanasana part.And the welding equipment adapted to therewith Have the shortcomings that certain.For example, in order to ensure good welding quality, welding workpiece must keep fixed, to stability requirement It is higher;And the existing welding equipment mostly structure for supporting workpiece and fixed workpiece is simple and crude, effect is bad.
Utility model content
The first purpose of embodiment of the present utility model is a kind of bonding machine for being used to weld cylinder longitudinal joint of offer, wherein Fixture mount mechanism for fixing weldment, with two fixing devices being oppositely arranged.The cantilever and telescoping cylinder wherein linked It is rotatably coupled respectively with support body, for driving the fixed part of two fixing devices close to each other to clamp welding workpiece, or It is located remotely from each other to unclamp welding workpiece.In order to further improve the stability of welding, it is additionally provided with the support body of two fixing devices The first positioner and the second positioner of positioning welding workpiece.The bonding machine is simple in construction, easy to operate, with good Fixed performance, improves the stability of welding workpiece, it is ensured that welding quality.
The second purpose of embodiment of the present utility model is to provide a kind of welder possess above-mentioned bonding machine, tool The characteristics of having above-mentioned bonding machine, improves the quality and efficiency of welding.
What embodiment of the present utility model was realized in:
A kind of bonding machine, including support, welding arm and the fixture mount mechanism for fixing weldment.Support includes having the The pedestal of one bearing-surface, the workbench on the first bearing-surface and the column being connected perpendicular to the first bearing-surface with pedestal;The One bearing-surface is provided with the first sliding track mechanism extended in a first direction, and workbench is slidably matched with the first sliding track mechanism;Work Platform has the second bearing-surface.Fixture mount mechanism includes relative two fixing devices located on the second bearing-surface;Fixed dress Put including support body, cantilever, telescoping cylinder;One end of cantilever is provided with fixed part;The other end of cantilever can rotate upwardly and downwardly ground with support body Connection, so that the fixed part in two fixing devices is located remotely from each other or close;One end of telescoping cylinder can rotate upwardly and downwardly ground with support body Connection;The other end of telescoping cylinder is rotatably coupled with cantilever;Formed between fixed part in two fixing devices in first party The gap upwardly extended.The support body of two fixing devices is additionally provided with the first positioner and the second positioner.Column is provided with edge Second sliding track mechanism of the second direction vertical with first direction, welding arm is slidably matched with the second sliding track mechanism, for close Or away from gap.
Inventor has found:Though current agitating friction welding technology application is wide, can not be very for complicated jatharapanvartanasana part Good processing;And for supporting the welding equipment mostly structure of workpiece and fixed workpiece simple and crude, cause welding quality bad.
For above-mentioned situation, inventor devises a kind of bonding machine.It include support, welding arm with for fixing weldment Fixture mount mechanism.Support is provided with the workbench moved along the first sliding track mechanism, and column is provided with along the second sliding track mechanism Mobile welding arm, both coordinate the weld job completed to workpiece jointly.What fixture mount mechanism was oppositely arranged with two Fixing device.The cantilever and telescoping cylinder wherein linked is rotatably coupled with support body respectively, for two fixing devices of driving Fixed part is close to each other to clamp welding workpiece, or is located remotely from each other to unclamp welding workpiece.In order to further improve the steady of welding It is qualitative, it is additionally provided with the first positioner and the second positioner in the support body of two fixing devices.The bonding machine is simple in construction, behaviour Facilitate, with good fixed performance, improve the stability of welding workpiece, it is ensured that welding quality.
In a kind of embodiment of the present utility model:
Support body possesses relative first end and the second end in a first direction;First positioner is located at first end;First Positioner includes the first rake and the second rake being oppositely arranged, the spacing between the first rake and the second rake It is gradually reduced in a second direction.
In a kind of embodiment of the present utility model:
Second positioner is located at the second end;Second positioner includes the 3rd rake and the 4th inclination being oppositely arranged Portion, the spacing between the 3rd rake and the 4th rake is gradually reduced in a second direction.
In a kind of embodiment of the present utility model:
The first end of two support bodys is additionally provided with the 3rd positioner;3rd positioner possess move along the first direction with by Close or remote from the ejection part of the first positioner.
In a kind of embodiment of the present utility model:
First bearing-surface is provided with the first leading screw being connected with table drive extended in a first direction;First leading screw is connected There is the first motor, to drive workbench to be moved along the first sliding track mechanism;It is additionally provided with first bearing-surface for detecting workbench row The first grating scale of journey, first grating scale is electrically connected with the first motor.
In a kind of embodiment of the present utility model:
Welding arm includes the first main spindle box, the second main spindle box, weld part and the 3rd motor;First main spindle box is rotationally set Put inside the second main spindle box, make axis oscillating of first main spindle box relative to the second main spindle box along gap.
In a kind of embodiment of the present utility model:
Column is additionally provided with the second leading screw being connected with the second main spindle box extended in a second direction;Second leading screw is connected There is the second motor, to drive the second main spindle box to be moved along the second sliding track mechanism;Column is additionally provided with the second leading screw for examining The second grating scale of the second main spindle box stroke is surveyed, second grating scale is electrically connected with the second motor.
In a kind of embodiment of the present utility model:
Weld part includes main shaft, handle of a knife and plumb joint;Main shaft runs through the first main spindle box, and one end of main shaft is sequentially connected knife Handle and plumb joint;3rd motor is connected with spindle drive, to drive main shaft around its axis rotation.
In a kind of embodiment of the present utility model:
First main spindle box possesses the 3rd end and the 4th end on the other side;Be provided with second main spindle box it is removable before Lid;Protecgulum is provided with clutch shaft bearing, the outer peripheral face of clutch shaft bearing is fixedly connected with protecgulum, the inner peripheral surface of clutch shaft bearing and Three-terminal link;4th end is provided with second bearing, and second bearing is oppositely arranged with clutch shaft bearing;The outer peripheral face of second bearing and Two main spindle boxes are fixedly connected, and the inner peripheral surface of second bearing is fixedly connected with the first main spindle box;Protecgulum surrounds the axle center of clutch shaft bearing Bar-shaped trough is provided with, the position of the corresponding bar-shaped trough of the first main spindle box is provided with positioning hole, is provided with and matches somebody with somebody therewith in positioning hole The bolt of conjunction;Main shaft is provided with knife striking cylinder on the first main spindle box.
A kind of welder, including welding workpiece, multiple welding strollers and above-mentioned bonding machine.Stroller is welded along first The opposite end in direction is provided with the first adapting device and the second adapting device, enters two under external force for welding stroller The receiving space formed between fixing device coordinates with fixture mount mechanism fixes;Welding stroller includes crossbeam and support frame;Greatly Beam includes the supporting section and active section for being connected with each other and extending in a first direction;Supporting section is supported in support frame, active section Vacantly;Top also includes coordinating beam crossbeam in a second direction, coordinates beam to be connected with supporting section;First adapting device includes being arranged at One end away from supporting section relative first tilts auxiliary section and second and tilts auxiliary section active section in a first direction;First inclines Spacing between oblique auxiliary section and the second inclination auxiliary section is gradually reduced in a second direction;Second adapting device includes being arranged at Coordinate relative the 3rd of beam in a first direction to tilt auxiliary section and the 4th and tilt auxiliary section;3rd tilts auxiliary section and the 4th The spacing tilted between auxiliary section is gradually reduced in a second direction;Welding stroller is additionally provided with to be connected with active section in the first direction Hook.
Embodiment of the present utility model has the advantages that:
A kind of bonding machine for being used to weld cylinder longitudinal joint that embodiment of the present utility model is provided, wherein for fixing weldment Fixture mount mechanism, with two fixing devices being oppositely arranged.The cantilever and telescoping cylinder wherein linked respectively can with support body Rotationally connect, for driving the fixed part of two fixing devices close to each other to clamp welding workpiece, or be located remotely from each other with pine Open welding workpiece.In order to further improve the stability of welding, positioning welding workpiece is additionally provided with the support body of two fixing devices The first positioner and the second positioner.The bonding machine is simple in construction, easy to operate, with good fixed performance, carries The high stability of welding workpiece, it is ensured that welding quality.
A kind of welder that embodiment of the present utility model is provided, possesses above-mentioned bonding machine, with above-mentioned bonding machine The characteristics of, improve the quality and efficiency of welding.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme of the utility model embodiment, it will use below required in embodiment Accompanying drawing be briefly described, it will be appreciated that the following drawings illustrate only some embodiments of the present utility model, therefore should not be by Regard the restriction to scope as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, may be used also To obtain other related accompanying drawings according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of bonding machine in the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of support, column and welding arm in the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation of welding arm in the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 4 is another structural representation of welding arm in the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of fixture mount mechanism in the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 6 is enlarged drawing at VI in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of welder in the utility model embodiment 2;
Fig. 8 is fixture mount mechanism and the structural representation of welding stroller in the utility model embodiment 2;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of welding stroller in the utility model embodiment 2.
Icon:1- first directions;2- second directions;1000- welders;200- welding workpieces;100- bonding machines;10- Support;110- pedestals;The bearing-surfaces of 1101- first;The sliding track mechanisms of 120- first;The leading screws of 130- first;The motors of 150- first;160- First grating scale;170- workbench;The bearing-surfaces of 1701- second;1702- guide grooves;1703- apparatus capable of fluctuating;20- columns; The sliding track mechanisms of 210- second;The leading screws of 220- second;The motors of 230- second;30- welding arms;The main spindle boxes of 310- first;320- second Main spindle box;330- weld parts;3301- main shafts;3302- handle of a knifes;3303- plumb joints;The motors of 3304- the 3rd;3305- knife striking cylinders; 3306- belts;The ends of 341- the 3rd;The ends of 342- the 4th;343- protecgulums;344- bar-shaped troughs;350- clutch shaft bearings;The axles of 360- second Hold;40- fixture mounts mechanism;510- fixing devices;5101- support bodys;5102- first ends;The ends of 5103- second;5104- cantilevers; 5105- fixed parts;5106- telescoping cylinders;5107- gaps;The positioners of 520- first;The rakes of 5201- first;5202- second Rake;The positioners of 530- second;The rakes of 5301- the 3rd;The rakes of 5302- the 4th;The positioners of 540- the 3rd; 5401- ejection parts;60- welds stroller;610- crossbeams;6102- supporting sections;6103- active sections;6104- coordinates beam;620- is supported Frame;621- is linked up with;622- handles;The adapting devices of 630- first;6301- first tilts auxiliary section;6302- second, which is tilted, to be coordinated Portion;The adapting devices of 640- second;6401- the 3rd tilts auxiliary section;6402- the 4th tilts auxiliary section;651- backing plates;652- first Briquetting;The briquettings of 653- second;654- through holes;660- sliding parts.
Embodiment
It is new below in conjunction with this practicality to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer Accompanying drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that retouched The embodiment stated is a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole embodiments.Generally here described in accompanying drawing and The component of the utility model embodiment shown can be arranged and designed with a variety of configurations.
Therefore, the detailed description of embodiment of the present utility model below to providing in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit requirement The scope of the present utility model of protection, but it is merely representative of selected embodiment of the present utility model.Based in the utility model Embodiment, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, all Belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the utility model can To be mutually combined.
It should be noted that:Similar label and letter represents similar terms in following accompanying drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi It is defined in individual accompanying drawing, then it further need not be defined and explained in subsequent accompanying drawing.
In description of the present utility model, in addition it is also necessary to which explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " are set Put " it should be interpreted broadly, for the ordinary skill in the art, with concrete condition above-mentioned term can be understood in this practicality Concrete meaning in new.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1 is refer to, Fig. 1 shows a kind of tool for being used to weld the bonding machine 100 of cylinder longitudinal joint that the present embodiment is provided Body structure, it includes support 10, column 20, welding arm 30 and fixture mount mechanism 40.
Referring in particular to Fig. 2, Fig. 2 clearly show the attachment structure of support 10, column 20 and welding arm 30;Wherein machine Seat 10 includes pedestals 110 and the workbench 170 of removable connection, and its pedestal 110 is used for support works platform 170, and workbench 170 It is provided with fixture mount mechanism 40;And welding arm 30 is located at column 20 and along its surface closer or far from workbench 170.
Pedestal 110 has relative end face, and one of end face is the first bearing-surface 1101;It is with the first bearing-surface 1101 Reference plane, is first direction 1 along the direction that the both sides of the length direction of the first bearing-surface 1101 extend;Set on first bearing-surface 1101 There are the first sliding track mechanism 120 and the first leading screw 130 of 1 extension in the first direction, its first leading screw 130 is connected with as driving source The first motor 150.Workbench 170 is connected to slide along first on the first bearing-surface 1101 with the first leading screw 130 Rail mechanism 120 is slided.In order to further improve the accuracy of the stroke of workbench 170, it is also provided with the first bearing-surface 1101 The first grating scale 160 electrically connected with the first motor 150, forms closed loop servo system.Workbench 170 has relative end face, End face wherein away from the first bearing-surface 1101 is the second bearing-surface 1701.It is worth noting that, being opened on the second bearing-surface 1701 Provided with multiple guide grooves 1702;Guide groove 1702 is provided with the apparatus capable of fluctuating 1703 using hydraulic cylinder as power source.In the present embodiment In, pedestal 110 is rectangular configuration with workbench 170;In other specific embodiments, or the knot of circular or other shapes Structure.
Column 20 is connected perpendicular to the first bearing-surface 1101 with pedestal 110, and column 20 substantially has the knot of trapezoidal profile Structure, with the two ends on length direction;Its cross-sectional diameter is gradually reduced from one end close to pedestal 110 to the other end.Column 20 towards pedestal 110 joint face be provided with the second direction 2 vertical with first direction 1 the second sliding track mechanism 210 and second Leading screw 220, its second leading screw 220 is connected with the second motor 230 as driving source.Welding arm 30 is driven with the second leading screw 220 Connection along the second sliding track mechanism 210 so as to slide.In order to further improve the accuracy of the stroke of welding arm 30, on joint face also There is provided the second grating scale electrically connected with the second motor 230, forms closed loop servo system.
Welding arm 30 includes the first main spindle box 310, the second main spindle box 320, weld part 330, the 3rd motor 3304.First master Axle box 310 is rotatably arranged in inside the second main spindle box 320, makes the first main spindle box 310 relative to the second main spindle box 320 along weldering Wiring is swung;Weld part 330 runs through the first main spindle box 310, is connected with the 3rd motor 3304.
With further reference to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 shows the tool of the first main spindle box 310 and the second main spindle box 320 in welding arm 30 Body structure.
First main spindle box 310 is rectangular parallelepiped structure, possesses the 3rd end 341 and the 4th end 342 on the other side.First The upper surface of main spindle box 310 offers bar-shaped trough 344, and the master through the first main spindle box 310 being connected with bar-shaped trough 344 Axle accommodating hole.Clutch shaft bearing storage tank is offered on the 3rd end 341, the center around clutch shaft bearing storage tank offers screw thread Hole.The second bearing storage tank relative with clutch shaft bearing storage tank is offered on the 4th end 342.
Second main spindle box 320 is " U " type framework, and protecgulum 343, protecgulum 343 and second are provided with the second main spindle box 320 Main spindle box 320 is detachably connected by the first bolt;It is provided with through protecgulum 343 outside clutch shaft bearing 350, clutch shaft bearing 350 Side face is fixedly connected with protecgulum 343, and the inner peripheral surface of clutch shaft bearing 350 is fixedly connected with the 3rd end 341.In protecgulum 343 around the The axle center of one bearing 350 is provided with bar-shaped trough 344, bar-shaped trough 344 and screwed hole bolt connection.It is remote in the second main spindle box 320 The one end of protecgulum 343 is provided with second bearing 360, and second bearing 360 is oppositely arranged with clutch shaft bearing 350, outside second bearing 360 Side face is fixedly connected with the second main spindle box 320, and the 4th end 342 of the inner peripheral surface of second bearing 360 and the first main spindle box 310 is fixed Connection.It should be understood that protecgulum 343 is detachably connected with the second main spindle box 320 by the first bolt in the present embodiment, then The main spindle box 320 of protecgulum 343 and second can also be fixed and welded together or integrally casting according to the demand of client. It should be noted that, the first main spindle box 310 and the second master are realized by bolt-through bar-shaped trough 344 and screwed hole in the present embodiment The position of axle box 320 is fixed, it is possible to understand that, can also be real using the cooperation of alignment pin and positioning hole according to the demand of user The position of existing first main spindle box 310 and the second main spindle box 320 is fixed.It can further be stated that the first main spindle box 310 and the second master Axle box 320 is to realize to rotate by clutch shaft bearing 350 and second bearing 360 connection of rear and front end, it is possible to understand that, first Bearing 350 and second bearing 360 can use rolling bearing or sliding bearing according to the demand of client.
With further reference to Fig. 4, Fig. 4 shows the concrete structure of the weld part 330 in welding arm 30.Weld part 330 is wrapped Include main shaft 3301, handle of a knife 3302 and plumb joint 3303.One end of main shaft 3301 is sequentially connected handle of a knife 3302 and plumb joint 3303, the other end is connected to the knife striking cylinder 3305 for changing handle of a knife 3302.Main shaft 3301, handle of a knife 3302 and plumb joint 3303 It is cylinder, and is sequentially reduced along the orient diameter of main shaft 3301, handle of a knife 3302 and plumb joint 3303.Wherein the 3rd electricity The main shaft 3301 of the drive division of machine 3304 and weld part 330 is connected by belt 3306.To drive weld part 330 around its axle The heart is rotated.It should be noted that in the present embodiment by setting knife striking cylinder 3305 to realize more tool changing in the top of weld part 330 Handle 3302;In other specific embodiments, the replacing for realizing cutter of manual wrench can also be used according to work requirements.Also need It is noted that the drive division of the 3rd motor 3304 passes through belt 3306 with the main shaft 3301 of weld part 330 in the present embodiment Drive connection;In other specific embodiments, according to work requirements external gear or internal gear can also be used to realize transmission.
Fig. 5 is refer to, Fig. 5 clearly show the concrete structure of fixture mount mechanism 40.Fixture mount mechanism 40 includes It is relatively arranged on two fixing devices 510 on the second bearing-surface 1701;The opposite end of two fixing devices 510 is also connected with Have between the first positioner 520 and the second positioner 530, and two fixing devices 510 for positioning welding stroller 60 Form receiving space.Fixing device 510 includes support body 5101, multiple cantilevers 5104 and multiple telescoping cylinders 5106.Its cantilever 5104 One end end be provided with fixed part 5105, fixed part 5105 is the pressure strip with the axis of cantilever 5104 with angle of inclination;And The other end of cantilever 5104 is connected in which can rotate upwardly and downwardly with support body 5101.One end of telescoping cylinder 5106 can turn up and down with support body 5101 Connect dynamicly, and the other end is rotatably coupled with cantilever 5104, telescoping cylinder 5106 drives cantilever 5104 to rotate as driving source So that the fixed part 5105 in two fixing devices 510 is located remotely from each other or close.Two fixing devices 510 it is mutual corresponding solid Determine to be formed between portion 5105 and form receiving space between the gap 5107 extended in a first direction on 1, two support bodys 5101.Support body 5101 possess the relative end 5103 of first end 5102 and second on 1 in a first direction.
First positioner 520 is located at first end 5102, and its first rake 5201 for including being oppositely arranged inclines with second Inclined portion 5202, the first rake 5201 and the second rake 5202 to away from the second bearing-surface 1701 direction extension and each other it Between spacing gradually increase.What deserves to be explained is, the first positioner 520 with welding stroller 60 separably coordinate, for pair Welding stroller 60 is processed positioning, it is ensured that welding quality.
Second positioner 530 is located at the second end 5103, and its 3rd rake 5301 for including being oppositely arranged inclines with the 4th Inclined portion 5302, the 3rd rake 5301 and the 4th rake 5302 to away from the second bearing-surface 1701 direction extension and each other it Between spacing gradually increase.What deserves to be explained is, the first positioner 520 with welding stroller 60 separably coordinate, for pair Welding stroller 60 is processed positioning, it is ensured that welding quality.
With further reference to Fig. 6, Fig. 6 shows the concrete structure of the 3rd positioner 540 in fixture mount mechanism 40. 3rd positioner 540 is located at first end 5102 at the first positioner 520, and the 3rd positioner 540 possesses with liquid Cylinder pressure be power source can in the first direction 1 movement ejection part 5401.What deserves to be explained is, the 3rd positioner 540 and welding Stroller 60 separably coordinates, for being processed positioning to welding stroller 60, it is ensured that welding quality.
In the present embodiment, fixture mount mechanism 40 has two fixing devices 510 being oppositely arranged.That wherein links is outstanding Arm 5104 and telescoping cylinder 5106 are rotatably coupled with support body 5101 respectively, the fixed part for driving two fixing devices 510 5105 is close to each other with clamping workpiece, or is located remotely from each other to unclamp workpiece.In order to further improve the stability of welding, at two The support body 5101 of fixing device 510 is additionally provided with the first positioner 520 and the second positioner 530, respectively with welding stroller 60 Separably coordinate, for being processed positioning to welding stroller 60, improve the stability of welding workpiece 200, it is ensured that weldering Connect quality.
Embodiment 2
Fig. 7 is refer to, Fig. 1 shows a kind of concrete structure for welder 1000 that the present embodiment is provided, and it includes weldering Connect the bonding machine 100 that stroller 60, welding workpiece 200 are provided with embodiment 1.
Fig. 8 is refer to, Fig. 8 clearly show fixture mount mechanism 40 and the attachment structure of welding stroller 60;Wherein press from both sides It is to be fixed at the second bearing-surface 1701 to have bracket institution 40, and it is to separate to match somebody with somebody with fixture mount mechanism 40 to weld stroller 60 Close.
Referring in particular to the structure of the welding stroller 60 in Fig. 9, welding stroller 60 includes crossbeam 610, support frame 620, the One adapting device 630 and the second adapting device 640.Crossbeam 610 includes the support for being connected with each other and extending in a first direction on 1 Section 6102 and active section 6103, and the cooperation beam 6104 being connected with supporting section 6102;Wherein supporting section 6102 is supported in support Frame 620, and active section 6103 is hanging.Active section 6103 is provided with backing plate 651, and the set gradually in the first direction on 1 One briquetting 652 and the second briquetting 653;Groove and some through holes 654 are offered on backing plate 651, is all provided with groove and through hole 654 There is bolt;First briquetting 652 and the second briquetting 653 are movably connected by bolt with backing plate 651.First briquetting 652 and pad The first fixed space is formed between plate 651;First briquetting 652 is movably connected with backing plate 651, with closer or far from backing plate 651, for the first fixed space to be decreased or increased.The second fixed space is formed between second briquetting 653 and backing plate 651;Second Briquetting 653 is movably connected with backing plate 651, with closer or far from backing plate 651, for the second fixed space to be decreased or increased. Active section 6103 is also associated with hook 621;Beam 6104 is coordinated to be connected with handle 622;The one end of support frame 620 away from crossbeam 610 Provided with sliding part 660, sliding part 660 includes multiple universal wheels.First adapting device 630 includes being arranged at active section 6103 the Relative first in one one end of direction 1 away from supporting section 6102 tilts auxiliary section 6301 and second and tilts auxiliary section 6302;The The spacing that one inclination auxiliary section 6301 and second is tilted between auxiliary section 6302 gradually subtracts on the direction of support frame 620 It is small.Second adapting device 640, which includes being arranged at relative the 3rd for coordinating beam 6104 in a first direction on 1, tilts auxiliary section 6401 Auxiliary section 6402 is tilted with the 4th;3rd spacing tilted between the inclination auxiliary section 6402 of auxiliary section 6401 and the 4th is propped up close It is gradually reduced on the direction of support 620.
It is worth noting that, the first rake 5201 and the second rake 5202 respectively with first tilt auxiliary section 6301 and Second inclination auxiliary section 6302 has the cooperation inclined-plane that is mutually adapted, the 3rd rake 5301 and the 4th rake 5302 respectively with 3rd inclination auxiliary section 6401 and the 4th, which tilts auxiliary section 6402, has the cooperation inclined-plane being mutually adapted;And first rake 5201 and the second axial spacing between rake 5202 be more than first and tilt auxiliary section 6301 and second and tilt auxiliary section 6302 Between axis spacing, axial spacing between the 3rd rake 5301 and the 4th rake 5302 is more than the 3rd and tilts auxiliary section 6401 and the 4th tilt auxiliary section 6402 between axial spacing.
In summary, the structure and annexation of each part of bonding machine 100 have all been introduced and finished.In order to enter One step enables those skilled in the art to be more clearly understood from the present embodiment, the welding operation of following butt welding machine 100 Illustrate.
Such as cartridge type workpiece of welding workpiece 200 is hung on the crossbeam 610 of welding stroller 60, then passes through the first briquetting 652 With the second briquetting 653 compress cartridge type workpiece two ends be allowed to be fixed on after backing plate 651, by cartridge type workpiece need weld longitudinal joint with 1 axis is consistent in the first direction on backing plate 651.Welding stroller 60 is under external force that the point of application passes through cunning with handle 622 The receiving space that dynamic portion 660 enters in fixture mount mechanism 40, until the multiple universal wheels and the second bearing-surface of sliding part 660 Multiple guide grooves 1702 on 1701, which are corresponded, to be coordinated, and welding stroller 60 just reaches predetermined welding position.Weld stroller 60 After finishing in place, guide groove 1702 drives whole welding stroller 60 to decline with close by the apparatus capable of fluctuating 1703 being attached thereto Second bearing-surface 1701, makes the first adapting device 630 and the second adapting device 640 of welding stroller 60, respectively with fixture mount First positioner 520 of mechanism 40 and the second positioner 530, which coordinate, to be fixed;Weld stroller 60 mated condition well after, 3rd positioner 540 ejection part 5401 movement with welding stroller 60 hook 621 against;Most latter two fixing device 510 Fixed part 5105 by cantilever 5104 and telescoping cylinder 5106 close to cartridge type workpiece, until fixed part 5105 with positioned at backing plate 651 On workpiece surface against compression;Now, the gap 5107 extended in a first direction on 1 and cartridge type are formed between fixed part 5105 The longitudinal joint welded the need for workpiece is consistent.Cartridge type workpiece is fixed and finished, and welding arm 30 is along the second sliding track mechanism 210 close to positioned at work Make the cartridge type workpiece on platform 170, while workbench 170 moves carry out weld job along the first sliding track mechanism 120.The bonding machine 100 is simple in construction, easy to operate, with good fixed performance, improves the stability of welding, it is ensured that welding quality.
In the present embodiment, the first adapting device 630 and the second adapting device 640 on welding stroller 60 have and fixture The cooperation inclined-plane that the first positioner 520 and the second positioner 530 of bracket institution 40 are adapted to respectively, in welding stroller 60 fix when being declined by apparatus capable of fluctuating 1703 and hang in fixture mount mechanism 40, and can accurately positioning welding center Line, it is not necessary to other location instruments, while repeated multiple times precise positioning can be realized.In other specific embodiments, first matches somebody with somebody It can be respectively other phases with the first positioner 520 and the second positioner 530 to attach together and put 630 with the second adapting device 640 Adapt to the shape or structure coordinated.
In the present embodiment, support 10, column 20 constitute the welding fuselage of C-shaped in configuration with welding arm 30, its The pedestal 110 of support 10 and the base integrally casting of column 20, for supporting whole fuselage rigidity.Because in welding process, Welding equipment needs to bear larger mechanical force, higher for rigid requirements.And the welding fuselage difference provided in the present embodiment In common planer type structure, not only with enough rigidity;And floor space is small, being provided with suspension hook can be square according to demand Just the movement of whole device, further increases operating characteristics.
In the present embodiment, it is used to support the material of the backing plate 651 of workpiece to be No. 45 steel on welding stroller 60, it is contemplated that stir In the welding process for mixing friction welding (FW), backing plate 651 needs enough rigid supports;Provided with multiple along first party at the surface of backing plate 651 To 1 spaced technique through hole 654, the welding for going for the cartridge type workpiece of various different in width by pre-embedded bolt is made Industry.
In the present embodiment, first in the first adapting device 630 on welding stroller 60 tilts auxiliary section 6301 and the The 3rd inclination that two inclination auxiliary sections 6302 are provided with high-abrasive material such as latten(-tin), and the second adapting device 640 coordinates Portion 6401 and the 4th tilts auxiliary section 6402 and is again provided with high-abrasive material such as latten(-tin), for reducing in fixture engagement process Abrasion;And after brass pad wear is exceeded, it welding stroller 60 is continued work with changing latten(-tin) by safeguarding Make, improve operating efficiency, reduce material cost.In other specific embodiments, high-abrasive material is not limited to latten(-tin).
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, the utility model is not limited to, for this For the technical staff in field, the utility model can have various modifications and variations.It is all it is of the present utility model spirit and principle Within, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of bonding machine, it is characterised in that:
Including support, welding arm and the fixture mount mechanism for fixing weldment;
The support include with the pedestal of the first bearing-surface, the workbench on first bearing-surface with perpendicular to described The column that first bearing-surface is connected with the pedestal;First bearing-surface is provided with the first slide rail machine extended in a first direction Structure, the workbench is slidably matched with first sliding track mechanism;The workbench has the second bearing-surface;
The fixture mount mechanism includes relative two fixing devices located on second bearing-surface;The fixing device Including support body, cantilever, telescoping cylinder;One end of the cantilever is provided with fixed part;The other end of the cantilever can with the support body Connect with rotating upwardly and downwardly, so that the fixed part in two fixing devices is located remotely from each other or close;The telescoping cylinder One end is connected in which can rotate upwardly and downwardly with the support body;The other end of the telescoping cylinder is rotatably coupled with the cantilever;Two The gap extended in said first direction is formed between the fixed part in the fixing device;Two fixing devices The support body be additionally provided with the first positioner and the second positioner;
The column be provided with along the second direction vertical with the first direction the second sliding track mechanism, the welding arm with it is described Second sliding track mechanism is slidably matched, for closer or far from the gap.
2. bonding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The support body possesses relative in said first direction First end and the second end;First positioner is located at the first end;First positioner includes what is be oppositely arranged First rake and the second rake, the spacing between first rake and second rake is in the second direction On be gradually reduced.
3. bonding machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Second positioner is located at second end;Institute The 3rd rake and the 4th rake that the second positioner includes being oppositely arranged are stated, the 3rd rake and the described 4th inclines Spacing between inclined portion is gradually reduced in this second direction.
4. bonding machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The first end of two support bodys is additionally provided with the 3rd Positioner;3rd positioner possesses to be moved with closer or far from first positioner along the first direction Ejection part.
5. bonding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First bearing-surface is provided with to be prolonged along the first direction The first leading screw being connected with the table drive stretched;First leading screw is connected with the first motor, to drive the work Platform is moved along first sliding track mechanism;The first light for detecting the table stroke is additionally provided with first bearing-surface Grid chi, the first grating scale is electrically connected with first motor.
6. bonding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The welding arm includes the first main spindle box, the second main shaft Case, weld part and the 3rd motor;First main spindle box is rotatably arranged in inside second main spindle box, makes described first Axis oscillating of the main spindle box relative to second main spindle box along the gap.
7. bonding machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The column is additionally provided with what is extended along the second direction The second leading screw being connected with second main spindle box;Second leading screw is connected with the second motor, to drive described second Main spindle box is moved along second sliding track mechanism;The column is additionally provided with second leading screw for detecting described second The second grating scale of main spindle box stroke, the second grating scale is electrically connected with second motor.
8. bonding machine according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The weld part includes main shaft, handle of a knife and plumb joint; The main shaft runs through first main spindle box, and one end of the main shaft is sequentially connected the handle of a knife and the plumb joint;It is described 3rd motor is connected with the spindle drive, to drive the main shaft around its axis rotation.
9. bonding machine according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:First main spindle box possesses the 3rd end and therewith phase To the 4th end;Removable protecgulum is installed on second main spindle box;The protecgulum is provided with clutch shaft bearing, it is described The outer peripheral face of clutch shaft bearing is fixedly connected with the protecgulum, the inner peripheral surface of the clutch shaft bearing and the three-terminal link;It is described 4th end is provided with second bearing, and the second bearing is oppositely arranged with the clutch shaft bearing;The outer peripheral face of the second bearing It is fixedly connected with second main spindle box, the inner peripheral surface of the second bearing is fixedly connected with first main spindle box;Before described Lid is provided with bar-shaped trough around the axle center of the clutch shaft bearing, is set in the position of the corresponding bar-shaped trough of first main spindle box Positioning hole is equipped with, matched bolt is installed in the positioning hole;Set on first main spindle box around the main shaft It is equipped with knife striking cylinder.
10. a kind of welder, it is characterised in that:
Including the bonding machine described in any one in welding workpiece, multiple welding strollers and claim 1-9;
Opposite end of the welding stroller along the first direction is provided with the first adapting device and the second adapting device, for institute Welding stroller is stated under external force into the receiving space formed between two fixing devices and the fixture mount machine Structure, which coordinates, to be fixed;
The welding stroller includes crossbeam and support frame;The crossbeam includes being connected with each other and in said first direction extending Supporting section and active section;The supporting section is supported in support frame as described above, and the active section is hanging;The crossbeam is along described second Also include coordinating beam above direction, the cooperation beam is connected with the supporting section;First adapting device includes being arranged at institute State active section and tilted in the first relative inclination auxiliary section of the one end of the first direction away from the supporting section and second and matched somebody with somebody Conjunction portion;Spacing between the first inclination auxiliary section and the second inclination auxiliary section gradually subtracts in this second direction It is small;Second adapting device includes being arranged at the 3rd relative inclination auxiliary section of the cooperation beam in said first direction Auxiliary section is tilted with the 4th;Spacing between the 3rd inclination auxiliary section and the 4th inclination auxiliary section is in a second direction It is gradually reduced;The welding stroller is additionally provided with the hook being connected along the first direction with the active section.
CN201621440805.9U 2016-12-26 2016-12-26 A kind of bonding machine and welder Expired - Fee Related CN206455291U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106735852A (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-05-31 上海杉丹轮毂科技有限公司 A kind of bonding machine and welder
CN114378435A (en) * 2022-03-22 2022-04-22 广东乐超机电科技有限公司 Multi-directional adjustment laser welding platform for plates

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106735852A (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-05-31 上海杉丹轮毂科技有限公司 A kind of bonding machine and welder
CN114378435A (en) * 2022-03-22 2022-04-22 广东乐超机电科技有限公司 Multi-directional adjustment laser welding platform for plates

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Effective date of registration: 20180619

Address after: 201400 1410, room 1, No. 9198, Chuan Nan Feng Road, Fengcheng, Fengxian District, Shanghai.

Patentee after: Shanghai control ran wheel hub Co., Ltd.

Address before: 200135 2 floor of building 13, 27 Jinqiao Road, Pudong New Area Free Trade Zone, Shanghai.

Patentee before: Shanghai Fortune Wheel Technology Co., Ltd.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170901

Termination date: 20191226