A kind of bridge cable cable force monitoring equipment communicated based on NB-IoT
Technical field
The utility model is related to bridge cable force monitoring technical field, and in particular to a kind of to be drawn based on the bridge that NB-IoT communicates
Cable force monitoring device.
Background technology
Drag-line is the crucial primary structure member of the guy system bridge such as cable-stayed bridge, bowstring arch bridge, suspension bridge.In bridge operation mistake
Cheng Zhong, drag-line due to that by environmental corrosion and aging action, can produce corrosion, fracture of wire, even break unavoidably over time
Equivalent damage is split, can be with the safe condition of real-time perception bridge cable by being monitored to bridge cable Suo Li, and sent out in drag-line
Alarm is sent when raw damage and exception, it is ensured that the operation security of bridge.
Bridge cable cable force monitoring equipment generally uses two kinds of wired cable tension sensor and wireless cable tension sensor, due to having
The mode cost of line sensor network is high, construction trouble, cycle are long, using wireless cable tension sensor networking application increasingly
It is many.Typically the wireless cable tension sensor based on ZigBee or Bluetooth wireless technology is arranged on drag-line, then passed through
The radio network gateways of built-in ZigBee and GPRS/4G communication modules at the scene is installed by the no trace power in the range of its neighbouring hundred meters
Sensor node data is sent to remote monitoring center.
However, there is problems with the existing no trace power monitoring system based on ZigBee or Bluetooth technology:
1st, because the guy system such as cable-stayed bridge, suspension bridge bridge span is big, bridge length kms up to hundreds of meters or even above,
Cable force monitoring system communication distance based on the wireless technology such as ZigBee or bluetooth is short, and a radio network gateway can only be covered near it
Wireless cable tension sensor node in smaller range, therefore networking is less efficient, it is necessary to install more radio network gateway, cost compared with
It is high;
2nd, because the cable force monitoring gateway based on ZigBee technology can be only installed at bridge scene, because power consumption is larger, need
Solar electric power supply system to be installed to each gateway individually to be powered, add construction complexity and system Construction cost;
3rd, because the cable force monitoring device signal penetration power based on the wireless technology such as ZigBee or bluetooth is weak, as such Suo Li
When monitoring device is arranged on progress drag-line monitoring inside bridge box and beam, signal transmission is obstructed, it is impossible to complete wireless system networking.
Utility model content
(One)The technical problem of solution
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of bridge cable Suo Li prisons communicated based on NB-IoT
Measurement equipment, solves that existing no trace power monitoring technology transmission range is short, cost is higher, power consumption is larger and in bridge box and beam
The limited not enough problem of portion's application.
(Two)Technical scheme
To realize object above, the utility model is achieved by the following technical programs:One kind is based on NB-IoT communications
Bridge cable cable force monitoring equipment, including:MEMS acceleration transducers, collecting circuit board, lithium battery and NB-IoT channel radios
Believe module, wherein collecting circuit board is made up of signal conditioning circuit, A/D converter, microcontroller and USB interface;The MEMS
Acceleration transducer is connected with collecting circuit board, and collecting circuit board is connected with NB-IoT wireless communication modules, the lithium battery with
Collecting circuit board is connected, and acceleration transducer, collecting circuit board and NB-IoT wireless communication modules are powered;The MEMS
Acceleration transducer collection drag-line acceleration signal is transferred to signal conditioning circuit, by signal conditioning circuit to acceleration telecommunications
Number it is amplified, filters, A/D converter carries out analog-to-digital conversion, microcontroller implementation acquisition control simultaneously passes through built-in algorithms program
Acceleration information is scaled rope force data, microcontroller is connected with NB-IoT wireless communication modules, and data are passing through NB-IoT
RFDC is carried out between wireless communication module, with operators communication base station, the rope force data of collection is sent to high in the clouds
The webserver, the data that cloud network server receiving device is uploaded, and data are handled, stored, are analyzed and displaying.
Described USB interface is connected with computer, and detection device parameter is configured.
Embedded sim cards built in described NB-IoT wireless communication modules.
Described drawing board lower surface is provided with the instrument cases of outwardly convex.
(Three)Beneficial effect
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of bridge cable cable force monitoring equipment communicated based on NB-IoT.Possess one
Lower beneficial effect:The utility model(1)ZigBee is substituted using NB-IoT wireless communication modules or bluetooth carries out bridge cable rope
The transmission of force data, substantially increases node communication distance, reduces the use of radio network gateway, hence it is evident that reduce the live group of bridge
The complexity of net and the construction cost of cable force monitoring system;(2)ZigBee or indigo plant are substituted using NB-IoT wireless communication modules
Tooth carries out the transmission of bridge cable rope force data, and wireless signal penetration power is greatly enhanced, and bridge inside is drawn so as to realize
Rope is monitored;(3)ZigBee is substituted using NB-IoT wireless communication modules or bluetooth carries out the biography of bridge cable rope force data
It is defeated, power consumption is greatly reduced, long term monitoring can be carried out using lithium battery, the cost using solar electric power supply system is reduced.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art
Or the accompanying drawing used required in description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only
It is some embodiments of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, is not paying the premise of creative work
Under, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 the utility model theory structure schematic diagrams.
Embodiment
It is new below in conjunction with this practicality to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer
Accompanying drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that retouched
The embodiment stated is a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the implementation in the utility model
Example, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made is belonged to
The scope of the utility model protection.
Reference picture 1, a kind of bridge cable cable force monitoring equipment communicated based on NB-IoT of the present utility model, including:
MEMS acceleration transducers, collecting circuit board, lithium battery and NB-IoT wireless communication modules, wherein collecting circuit board are adjusted by signal
Manage circuit, A/D converter, microcontroller and USB interface composition;The MEMS acceleration transducers use silicon micro-capacitive broach
Structure, is made up of statically indeterminate beam, mass, float electrode, fixed electrode, and the bridge cable sensed vibration is converted into telecommunications
Number;The MEMS acceleration transducers are connected with collecting circuit board, and collecting circuit board is connected with NB-IoT wireless communication modules, institute
State lithium battery with collecting circuit board to be connected, acceleration transducer, collecting circuit board and NB-IoT wireless communication modules are supplied
Electricity;The MEMS acceleration transducers collection acceleration signal is transferred to signal conditioning circuit, is added by signal conditioning circuit pair
Speed electric signal is amplified, filtered, and A/D converter carries out analog-to-digital conversion, microcontroller implementation acquisition control and by built-in
Acceleration information is scaled rope force data by algorithm routine, and microcontroller is connected with NB-IoT wireless communication modules, and data are logical
NB-IoT wireless communication modules are crossed, RFDC is carried out between operators communication base station, the rope force data of collection is sent out
Cloud network server, the data that cloud network server receiving device is uploaded are sent to, and data are handled, stored, are divided
Analysis and displaying;Described USB interface is connected with computer, and device parameter is configured;Described NB-IoT wireless communication modules
Built-in embedded sim cards(eSIM), with carrying out RFDC between operator base station, and send data to cloud network
Server.
In the utility model, we employ the transmission that NB-IoT communication modules carry out bridge cable rope force data, greatly
Improve monitoring device communication distance greatly;In the utility model, we employ NB-IoT communication modules and carry out bridge cable
The transmission of rope force data, wireless signal penetration power is greatly enhanced, and bridge inside drag-line is monitored so as to realize;At this
In utility model, we employ the transmission that NB-IoT communication modules carry out bridge cable rope force data, reduce radio network gateway
Installation and deployment, reduce monitoring system and implement complexity and monitoring system construction cost.
It should be noted that above-described embodiment does not limit the utility model in any form, all use equivalent substitutions or wait
The technical scheme that the mode of effect conversion is obtained, all falls within protection domain of the present utility model.
It should be noted that herein, such as first and second or the like relational terms are used merely to a reality
Body or operation make a distinction with another entity or operation, and not necessarily require or imply these entities or deposited between operating
In any this actual relation or order.Moreover, term " comprising ", "comprising" or its any other variant are intended to
Nonexcludability is included, so that process, method, article or equipment including a series of key elements not only will including those
Element, but also other key elements including being not expressly set out, or also include being this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic key element.In the absence of more restrictions, the key element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that
Also there is other identical element in process, method, article or equipment including the key element.
Above example is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than its limitations;Although with reference to foregoing reality
Example is applied the utility model is described in detail, it will be understood by those within the art that:It still can be to preceding
State the technical scheme described in each embodiment to modify, or equivalent substitution is carried out to which part technical characteristic;And these
Modification is replaced, and the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from the spirit and model of each embodiment technical scheme of the utility model
Enclose.