CN206448693U - electric translation skylight - Google Patents
electric translation skylight Download PDFInfo
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- CN206448693U CN206448693U CN201720047149.4U CN201720047149U CN206448693U CN 206448693 U CN206448693 U CN 206448693U CN 201720047149 U CN201720047149 U CN 201720047149U CN 206448693 U CN206448693 U CN 206448693U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of electric translation skylight, it is made up of fixed fan, active fan, drive mechanism and control system；The fixed fan is welded by four fixed sectionals and is connected with glass capsulation；The active fan is welded by four movable sectionals and is connected with glass capsulation；The active fan is covered on the fixed fan, and the drive mechanism is connected with the control system, and driving active fan is moved and stopped on fixed fan.Compared with prior art, this translation skylight is the design of hermetically sealed and splash guard to the utility model, has reached that water resistance is good；And wind suction prevention.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to the skylight of electric opening and closing, and in particular to a kind of electric translation skylight.
Background technology
The opening ways of glass sunlight house, basement, villa etc. or large-scale venue skylight are single, the general shape using outstanding window
Formula, water resistance is not good, inconvenient operation, opens trouble or open area is small, installation and maintenance are inconvenient, particularly towards underground
Room either towards the staircase skylight of roof, easily produces and collided with, turnover is inconvenient.Electric translation skylight main purpose be for
Solve Indoor environment daylighting, ventilation, fire control smoke exhausting or can be big as the one kind for passing in and out building relatively convenient passage
The electric translation skylight device that area is opened.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model proposes a kind of electric translation skylight, matched somebody with somebody using rack and pinion
Close a kind of motor windowing facility that active fan is made to move in parallel along fixed fan rail under the driving of drive mechanism.By control system
The open and close of system control window opener, stop, or external wind and rain inductor or fire warning system come control forms unlatching or
Close.
The technical scheme that the utility model is used is：
A kind of electric translation skylight is made up of fixed fan, active fan, drive mechanism and control system；
The fixed fan is welded by four fixed sectionals and is connected with glass capsulation；Described four fixed sectionals
Outside, which is equipped with to open on the upside of rail mounting groove, the fixation sectional of the left and right sides, offers installing port；
The active fan is welded by four movable sectionals and is connected with glass capsulation；Described four movable sectionals
Inside upper part is equipped with the rack mounting groove that Open Side Down, described four movable sectional inside upper parts and positioned at rack mounting groove
Inner side, which is equipped with the dustproof brush installing port that Open Side Down, dustproof brush installing port, is provided with dustproof brush, four active fans
It is skewback and facade plate composition splash guard that section bar lower inside, which is equipped with the outside of reinforcement, described four movable sectionals,；
Above and positioned between dustproof brush installing port and reinforcement on the inside of the movable sectional of the left and right sides of the active fan
Angular position be equipped with double grooved pulley, four double grooved pulleys are respectively arranged on the front and rear of the movable sectional in both sides of the active fan
End, wherein the front and back end of movable sectional sets a double grooved pulley per side；Active fan is covered on fixed fan, two rail left sides
End is accordingly plugged on the rail mounting groove of the fixation sectional of the left and right sides of the fixed fan, and two rail right-hand members are homogeneous
It should be enclosed on the reinforcement of the left and right sides of the movable sectional of the active fan and be fixed with screw, active fan is on fixed fan
Slide；Two rail front ends are accordingly fixed on the fixation sectional of the left and right sides of fixed fan；Rear end is by adjustably
Pin or bolt are connected with building；
The drive mechanism is by driving gear, left driven gear, right driven gear, left rack, right rack, left socle, the right side
Support, left axle, right axle, shaft joint, reducing motor composition；The reducing motor connects driving gear, driving gear by bearing
Engage and connected between left driven gear, left and right axle by shaft joint, left and right axle outer end connects left and right driven gear respectively；Left branch
It is provided with frame in driving gear and left driven gear, right support and is provided with right driven gear；Left and right driven gear with left and right tooth
Bar is engaged；
The left and right rack is in the rack mounting groove of the movable sectional of the left and right sides of the active fan；Institute
Left and right support is stated to be fixed with tapping screw in the installing port of the fixation sectional of the left and right sides of the fixed fan；
Reducing motor drives driving gear, and driving gear drives left and right driven gear, and left and right driven gear drives left and right
Rack, left and right rack is fixed on active fan, and active fan can be moved forward and backward, and then translation skylight can be opened and closed.
The control system includes microswitch, remote control, wind and rain inductor, control panel, control cabinet, and microswitch connects
It is connected on control cabinet circuit board, signal receiving device and processor is carried on control cabinet circuit board, wind and rain inductor is connected to control
On case circuit board processed, control panel is also connected on control cabinet circuit board；Microswitch is located at fixed fan and active fan connecting side
Fixation sectional on.
It is preferred that being fixed with 625zz bearings, 625zz bearings or so by M4 countersunk head screws on movable sectional reinforcement
Both sides are respectively provided with three, and 625zz bearings do movable positioned at rail intracavitary, and effect has two, and one is ensuring that active fan
Balance, second is exactly to prevent negative blast from whole active fan is started dislocation.Because the active fan of translation skylight is inherently leaned on
Gravity covers on it above fixed fan, once the whole window of speed is likely to be started when negative blast is too big, adds 625zz
Kind of a phenomenon would not be appeared in after bearing.
It is preferred that the double grooved pulley is arranged below nylon cushion to reduce noise.
It is preferred that described two rail rear ends be equipped with it is stifled disconnected, when active fan is closed to minimum, due to blocking up disconnected work
With and phase down.
Opened when translation skylight to setting stroke and touch micro- electric switch, microswitch feeds back signal to processor, processor
Drive circuit for reducing motor is controlled, reducing motor is out of service；When wind and rain inductor senses the external wind set and rain, instead
Feedback signal is to processor, and processor receives signal post-processing device control drive circuit for reducing motor and makees to close window action；Remote control
Device is buried at the place of issuing instructions to, and processor, which is received, to be controlled drive circuit for reducing motor to make corresponding open and close, stops window and move after signal
Make, after the signal that control cabinet board receiver to control panel is sent, feed back to processor, processor control reducing motor makees phase
The open and close answered, stop action.
When active fan is opened into maximum, i.e., after skylight unlatching is translated to setting stroke, touch microswitch, fine motion
Switching signal feeds back to processor, and processor control reducing motor is made to stop reducing motor run action, when translation skylight is closed
When, translation skylight last 100mm under the control of circuit board slows, after slowly closing tight, and current of electric rise, circuit board connects
Receive the elevated signal post-processing device control reducing motor of electric current to be stopped, the stifled disconnected stopping of reducing motor.If close window when
Wait set fine motion open a window, slightly set it is improper be likely to result in close window it is not tight, watertightness and air-tightness do not reach requirement, so only
Windowing sets microswitch, closes window and does not set microswitch, using stifled disconnected setting.
Beneficial effect：Compared with prior art, this translation skylight is the design of hermetically sealed and splash guard to the utility model, is reached
Water resistance is arrived good；Wind suction prevention；Open area is big.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the opening schematic diagram of active fan 2 of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is the closed mode schematic diagram of active fan 2 of the present utility model；
Fig. 3 is cross section structure schematic diagram of the present utility model；
Fig. 4 is the fixed structural representation of sectional 10 of the present utility model；
Fig. 5 is the movable structural representation of sectional 20 of the present utility model；
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of rail 27 of the present utility model；
Fig. 7 is driving mechanism structure schematic diagram of the present utility model；
Fig. 8 is the scheme of installation of the present utility model on roof；
Fig. 9 is Control system architecture block diagram of the present utility model.
Embodiment
As shown in figs 1-9, a kind of electric translation skylight is by fixed fan 1, active fan 2, drive mechanism 3 and control system group
Into；
The fixed fan 1 is welded by four fixed sectionals 10 and is connected with glass capsulation；Four fixed fans
The outside of section bar 10 is equipped with rail mounting groove 11, and the upside of fixation sectional 10 of the left and right sides, which is opened, offers installing port 12；
The active fan 2 is welded by four movable sectionals 20 and is connected with glass capsulation；Four active fans
The inside upper part of section bar 20 is equipped with the rack mounting groove 21 that Open Side Down, described four movable sectional inside upper parts and positioned at tooth
The inner side of bar mounting groove 21, which is equipped with the dustproof brush installing port 22 that Open Side Down, dustproof brush installing port 22, is provided with dustproof brush,
It is the He of skewback 24 that described four movable sectional lower insides, which are equipped with the outside of reinforcement 23, described four movable sectionals,
Facade plate 25 constitutes splash guard；
The inner side of movable sectional 20 of the left and right sides of the active fan 2 is upper and positioned at dustproof brush installing port 22 and reinforcement
Angular position between 23 is equipped with double grooved pulley 26, and four double grooved pulleys 26 are respectively arranged on the both sides activity of the active fan 2
The front and back end of sectional 20, wherein the front and back end of movable sectional 20 sets a double grooved pulley 26 per side；The double grooved pulley
26 are arranged below nylon cushion to reduce noise, and double grooved pulley 26 also acts as support and the work for preventing the sash of active fan 2 from teetertottering
With active fan 2 is covered on fixed fan 1, and two left ends of rail 27 are accordingly plugged on the fixation of the left and right sides of the fixed fan 1
On the rail mounting groove 11 of sectional 10, right-hand member is accordingly enclosed on the left and right sides of the movable sectional 20 of the active fan 2
Fixed on reinforcement 23 and with screw, active fan 2 can be slided on fixed fan 1；Two front ends of rail 27 are accordingly fixed on
Surely on the fixation sectional 20 of the left and right sides of fan 1；Rear end is connected by adjusting lower margin 10 or bolt with building；
The drive mechanism 3 is by driving gear 30, left driven gear 31, right driven gear 32, left rack 33, right rack
34th, left socle 35, right support 36, left axle 37, right axle 38, shaft joint 39, reducing motor 40 are constituted；The reducing motor 40 passes through
Bearing connects driving gear 30, and driving gear 30 is engaged to be connected between left driven gear 31, left and right axle 37,38 by shaft joint 39,
Left and right axle 37,38 outer ends connect left and right driven gear 31,32 respectively；Driving gear 30 and left driven tooth are provided with left socle 33
Right driven gear 31 is provided with wheel 31, right support 34；Left and right driven gear 31,32 is engaged with left and right rack 33,34；
Rack of the left and right rack 33,34 located at the movable sectional 20 of the left and right sides of the active fan 2 is installed
In groove 21；The left and right support 35,36 is located at the installing port 12 of the fixation sectional 20 of the left and right sides of the fixed fan 2
It is interior to be fixed with tapping screw；
Reducing motor drives driving gear, and driving gear drives left and right driven gear, and left and right driven gear drives left and right
Rack, left and right rack is fixed on active fan, and active fan can be moved forward and backward, and then translation skylight can be opened and closed.
The control system includes microswitch 4, remote control 5, wind and rain inductor 6, control panel 7, control cabinet 8, fine motion
Switch 4 is connected on the circuit board of control cabinet 8, and signal receiving device and processor, wind and rain inductor are carried on the circuit board of control cabinet 8
6 are connected on the circuit board of control cabinet 8, and control panel 7 is also connected on the circuit board of control cabinet 8, when translation skylight is opened to setting
Stroke touches micro- electric switch 4, and microswitch 4 feeds back signal to processor, and the processor control drive circuit of reducing motor 40 slows down
Motor 40 is out of service；When wind and rain inductor 6 senses the external wind set and rain, processor, processor are fed back signal to
Signal post-processing device control reducing motor 40 drive circuit is received to make to close window action；Device is buried at the place of issuing instructions to of remote control 5, place
Reason device, which is received, controls the drive circuit of reducing motor 40 to make corresponding open and close, stop window action after signal, the circuit board of control cabinet 8 connects
Receive after the signal that control panel 7 is sent, feed back to processor, processor control reducing motor 40 is made corresponding open and close, stopped
Make.
On fixation sectional 20 of the microswitch 4 located at fixed fan 1 with the connecting side of active fan 2.When active fan 2 is opened into most
When big, i.e., after skylight unlatching is translated to setting stroke, microswitch 4 is touched, the signal of microswitch 4 feeds back to processor,
Processor control reducing motor 40 is made to stop the run action of reducing motor 40, and when translating skylight closing, translation skylight is in circuit
Last 100mm slows under the control of plate, after slowly closing tight, current of electric rise, board receiver to the elevated letter of electric current
Number preprocessor control reducing motor 40 is stopped, and reducing motor 40 is stifled disconnected to be stopped.If setting fine motion to open when closing window
Window 4, slightly set it is improper be likely to result in close window it is not tight, watertightness and air-tightness do not reach requirement, thus only windowing set it is micro-
Dynamic switch 4, closes window and does not set microswitch 4, using stifled disconnected setting.
625zz bearings 29 are to be fixed on M4 countersunk head screws on the reinforcement 23 of active fan 2, each side there is three,
625zz bearings 29 are located at the intracavitary of rail 27, do movable, and effect has two, and one is ensuring that active fan is balanced, second
Exactly prevent negative blast from whole active fan is started dislocation.Because the active fan 2 of translation skylight inherently covers it by gravity
On fixed fan 1, once the whole window of speed is likely to be started when negative blast is too big, add after 625zz bearings 29
Kind of a phenomenon would not be appeared in.
The drive mechanism 3 uses unilateral motor driving to install motor synchronizer to adapt to small-sized skylight, or using both sides
Control drives to adapt to large-scale skylight；
When pressing start button, sash is opened, and is reached after bottom and is encountered microswitch, sash stops automatically, when pressing closing
Key, sash is closed, and stifled break stops after closing on earth, and centre can also be opened to optional position by pause, and sash also can be any
Position stops.
Described two rear ends of rail 27 be equipped with it is stifled disconnected, when active fan 2 is closed to minimum, due to blocking up disconnected effect
Phase down.
Smoke detector can be also added in the control system, smoke detector is connected with the circuit board of control cabinet 8, circuit board connection report
Alert device, can send alarm in advance when running into fire.
Compared with prior art, this translation skylight is the design of hermetically sealed and splash guard to the utility model, has reached waterproof
Performance is good；And wind suction prevention；Open area it is big and it is slow open and slow closing, after start button is pressed before 100mm open
Speed is very slow, and midrange speed is normal speed, and 100mm below is also that speed is very slow until stopping completely.It is also the same to close window
100mm closing velocities above are very slow, and centre is normal speed, and 100mm below is also that speed is very slow until stopping completely.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of electric translation skylight, is made up of fixed fan, active fan, drive mechanism and control system；It is characterized in that：
The fixed fan is welded by four fixed sectionals and is connected with glass capsulation；On the outside of described four fixed sectionals
It is equipped with to open on the upside of rail mounting groove, the fixation sectional of the left and right sides and offers installing port；
The active fan is welded by four movable sectionals and is connected with glass capsulation；On the inside of described four movable sectionals
Top is equipped with the rack mounting groove that Open Side Down, described four movable sectional inside upper parts and on the inside of rack mounting groove
Position, which is equipped with the dustproof brush installing port that Open Side Down, dustproof brush installing port, is provided with dustproof brush, described four movable sectionals
It is skewback and facade plate composition splash guard that lower inside, which is equipped with the outside of reinforcement, described four movable sectionals,；
Above and positioned at the folder between dustproof brush installing port and reinforcement on the inside of the movable sectional of the left and right sides of the active fan
Angle Position is equipped with double grooved pulley, and four double grooved pulleys are respectively arranged on the front and back end of the movable sectional in both sides of the active fan,
Wherein per side, the front and back end of movable sectional sets a double grooved pulley；Active fan is covered on fixed fan, two rail left ends
On the rail mounting groove for being accordingly plugged on the fixation sectional of the left and right sides of the fixed fan, two rail right-hand members are corresponding
It is enclosed on the reinforcement of the left and right sides of the movable sectional of the active fan and is fixed with screw, active fan is sliding on fixed fan
It is dynamic；Two rail front ends are accordingly fixed on the fixation sectional of the left and right sides of fixed fan；Rear end is by adjusting lower margin
Or bolt is connected with building；
The drive mechanism by driving gear, left driven gear, right driven gear, left rack, right rack, left socle, right support,
Left axle, right axle, shaft joint, reducing motor composition；The reducing motor connects driving gear by bearing, and driving gear engagement is left
Connected between driven gear, left and right axle by shaft joint, left and right axle outer end connects left and right driven gear respectively；Set in left socle
Have and right driven gear is provided with driving gear and left driven gear, right support；Left and right driven gear is engaged with left and right rack；
The left and right rack is in the rack mounting groove of the movable sectional of the left and right sides of the active fan；The left side,
Right support is fixed in the installing port of the fixation sectional of the left and right sides of the fixed fan with tapping screw；
Reducing motor drives driving gear, and driving gear drives left and right driven gear, and left and right driven gear drives left and right tooth
Bar, left and right rack is fixed on active fan, and active fan can be moved forward and backward, and then translation skylight can be opened and closed,
The control system includes microswitch, remote control, wind and rain inductor, control panel, control cabinet, and microswitch is connected to
On control cabinet circuit board, signal receiving device and processor are carried on control cabinet circuit board, wind and rain inductor is connected to control cabinet
On circuit board, control panel is also connected on control cabinet circuit board；Microswitch is consolidated located at fixed fan and active fan connecting side
Determine on sectional.
2. electric translation skylight as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is heavy by M4 on the movable sectional reinforcement
Head screw is fixed with 625zz bearings, and the 625zz bearings left and right sides is respectively provided with three, and 625zz bearings are before and after rail intracavitary is done
It is mobile.
3. electric translation skylight as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Nylon cushion is arranged below in the double grooved pulley.
4. electric translation skylight as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described two rail rear ends are equipped with stifled disconnected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720047149.4U CN206448693U (en) | 2017-01-16 | 2017-01-16 | electric translation skylight |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720047149.4U CN206448693U (en) | 2017-01-16 | 2017-01-16 | electric translation skylight |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206448693U true CN206448693U (en) | 2017-08-29 |
Family
ID=59671681
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720047149.4U Active CN206448693U (en) | 2017-01-16 | 2017-01-16 | electric translation skylight |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206448693U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108590729A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-09-28 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | A kind of high hermetic type smoke outlet device |
-
2017
- 2017-01-16 CN CN201720047149.4U patent/CN206448693U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108590729A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-09-28 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | A kind of high hermetic type smoke outlet device |
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| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 201108 zone a, first floor, building 2 and 7, No. 188, Baijian Road, Minhang District, Shanghai Patentee after: Shanghai chuangji Intelligent Building System Co.,Ltd. Address before: 201108 zone a, first floor, building 2 and 7, No. 188, Baijian Road, Minhang District, Shanghai Patentee before: SHANGHAI CHUANGJI INTELLIGENCE DOOR AND WINDOW Co.,Ltd. |