CN206445201U - A kind of magnesium alloy low-pressure die-casting machine - Google Patents

A kind of magnesium alloy low-pressure die-casting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206445201U
CN206445201U CN201720137315.XU CN201720137315U CN206445201U CN 206445201 U CN206445201 U CN 206445201U CN 201720137315 U CN201720137315 U CN 201720137315U CN 206445201 U CN206445201 U CN 206445201U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
casting machine
holding furnace
argon gas
magnesium alloy
outer cover
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720137315.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
金永乐
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NANJING BOQIAO MACHINERY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
NANJING BOQIAO MACHINERY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NANJING BOQIAO MACHINERY Co Ltd filed Critical NANJING BOQIAO MACHINERY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201720137315.XU priority Critical patent/CN206445201U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206445201U publication Critical patent/CN206445201U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of magnesium alloy low-pressure die-casting machine, including casting machine, hydraulic power unit, holding furnace;The casting machine includes work top, movable plate and the outer cover for installation mold, and outer cover is placed on work top, two bottom sides are provided with argon gas mouthful, is passed through the argon gas-sealed space of the outer cover and work top formation mould of argon gas;The hydraulic power unit is connected with the movable plate controls the casting folding of mould;Crucible is provided with the holding furnace, crucible, which is sealed by crucible cover and is provided with argon gas, is passed through mouth, and the liter liquid mouthful of holding furnace is connected with the cast gate of the mould.The utility model uses very flexible air conservation method, solves the problem of magnesium alloy in atmosphere is difficult to casting;The cover structure that works is compact, simply, is easy to safeguard, it is ensured that reliability of this casting machine in batch long term survival.

Description

A kind of magnesium alloy low-pressure die-casting machine
Technical field
The utility model is related to magnesium alloy production equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of magnesium alloy low-pressure die-casting machine.
Background technology
In non-ferrous metals casting, magnesium alloy is because with cheap, weight is extremely light, the advantages of high mechanical strength, more next More paid close attention to by industry-by-industry, especially automobile industry, largely can significantly mitigate the weight of automobile using Mg alloy castings, The index performance of its energy-conservation can also be improved while improving automobile mass motion performance, therefore industry-by-industry is all closed in consideration with magnesium Golden casting progressively replaces aluminium alloy castings.But magnesium alloy is a kind of chemical property very active metal, is reaching a constant temperature After degree, can vigorous combustion in atmosphere, and discharge substantial amounts of heat, therefore magnesium alloy cast carries suitable casting difficulty And danger, therefore Mg alloy castings also produce in batches like that without image of Buddha aluminium alloy castings, the castings productions of only a small number of trial-productions Ability, does not form large-scale production capacity really also.
The content of the invention
Goal of the invention:In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of magnesium alloy low-pressure die-casting machine, solves The problem of magnesium alloy is difficult to casting in atmosphere.
Technical scheme:Magnesium alloy low-pressure die-casting machine described in the utility model, including casting machine, hydraulic power unit, holding furnace; The casting machine includes work top, movable plate and outer cover, and outer cover is placed on work top, two bottom sides are provided with argon gas mouthful, is led to Enter the argon gas-sealed space of the outer cover and work top formation mould of argon gas;The hydraulic power unit is connected control with the movable plate The casting folding of mould;Crucible is provided with the holding furnace, crucible, which is sealed by crucible cover and is provided with argon gas, is passed through mouth, holding furnace Liter liquid mouthful be connected with the cast gate of the mould.
Above-mentioned technical proposal is further improved, the holding furnace, casting machine and hydraulic power unit are connected with electric cabinet, electric cabinet Provided with temperature-control circuit, source of the gas folding circuit, solenoid valve control circuit, temperature-control circuit controls the heating of the holding furnace Temperature, source of the gas folding circuit controls the source of the gas folding of casting machine air pressure, solenoid valve control circuit control hydraulic power unit magnetic valve Folding.
Further, the outer cover and holding furnace are passed through argon gas by protective gas control cabinet, protective gas control cabinet Air intake and compressed argon bucket are connected, and by pipeline, the argon gas of crucible into the holding furnace is passed through mouth and filled protective gas control cabinet Enter compressed argon, protective gas control cabinet carries out deflation protection by pipeline to the outer cover argon gas mouthful.
Further, the pipeline that the protective gas control cabinet is connected with the outer cover, the electric cabinet is provided with decompression Valve and magnetic valve, the electric cabinet is connected with pressure-reducing valve, magnetic valve controls its break-make.
Further, the casting machine, hydraulic power unit, electric cabinet, protective gas control cabinet are arranged on same ground, institute Holding furnace is stated in the melt pit on the downside of the casting machine.
Beneficial effect:Compared with prior art, advantage of the present utility model:The utility model uses very flexible air Guard method, solves the problem of magnesium alloy in atmosphere is difficult to casting;The cover structure that works is compact, simply, is easy to safeguard, protects Reliability of this casting machine in batch long term survival is demonstrate,proved;Cover structure for the magnesium alloy liquation of casting process except that can carry For sealed gas shield environment, while also providing one for the operating personnel of device external and being effectively protected layer, it can guarantee that Stop that the unexpected molten metal splashed will not fly away from equipment region in casting process, personnel are damaged;This casting machine exists Argon gas amount needed for casting process is less, to ensure to produce in enormous quantities during Mg alloy castings with certain economic benefit.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is front view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is side view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is top view of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the state diagram of the utility model casting machine either on or off.
Embodiment
Technical solutions of the utility model are described in detail below by accompanying drawing.
Embodiment 1:Magnesium alloy low-pressure die-casting machine as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, including the casting on same ground 6 Machine 1, electric cabinet 4, hydraulic power unit 3, protection air pressure control cabinet 5 and the holding furnace 2 located at melt pit 7;Casting machine 1 includes workbench Face, top plate, the movable plate located at work top top and both sides, the casting folding that movable plate is responsible for mould is used, in order to completely cut off The purpose of air, installs the semitight outer cover with sealing joint strip around work top, and is 1.38 than air using argon gas The characteristics of proportion, argon gas gas outlet 11 is installed in both sides, make argon gas under outer cover closed mode by lower from upper full full of whole Inside outer cover so that the magnesium alloy subsequently in casting process is all in the encirclement of argon gas, and the magnesium alloy of fusing was being cast In journey all the time can not and air contact, would not burn, can normally cast in a mold, until casting be molded take out.
Main control device in electric cabinet 4 is the electric-control system of all parts, includes the temperature control of holding furnace 2, hydraulic pump Stand 3 supporting magnetic valve folding controls, the source of the gas folding control of the casting air pressure inside air pressure Confucius's case, using man-machine interface Touch-screen coordinates the intelligent control of each component actuation of industrial programmable controller progress and casting process;
Each hydraulic cylinder in the connecting working table face of hydraulic power unit 3, is driven by magnetic valve come the folding to each hydraulic cylinder;
Crucible is provided with holding furnace 2, crucible is sealed by crucible cover, and argon gas can be passed through in crucible;Protect air pressure control The major control holding furnace 2 of case 5 and casting machine 1 processed are in the control of the protective gas needed for casting process, and its air intake connects pressure Contracting argon gas bucket, the solenoid valve control controlled by pressure-reducing valve and electric cabinet 4 is pressurizeed and casting machine 1 to holding furnace 2 respectively Deflation protection.
The course of work is as follows:
1st, crucible is placed in holding furnace 2 and heated, reached after holding temperature, lead to upper argon gas, sealing melting furnace is melted Magnesium alloy liquation filled by insulating tube in the crucible in holding furnace 2, then cover sealed crucible lid, for casting do standard It is standby;
2nd, by the mould installion of required casting on the work top of casting machine 1, and the liter liquid mouthful of holding furnace 2 is connected to The cast gate of mould, and mould is preheated, it is ready for casting;
3rd, as shown in figure 4, under the control of electric cabinet 4, the argon gas closed above the board cleaning door of casting machine 1, board goes out Mouth starts to discharge argon gas, and argon gas is gradually filled with full employment table top from low to high, and then the control air pressure of electric cabinet 4 control cabinet will compress Argon gas is controlledly filled with the crucible of holding furnace 2 by pressure loading valve, and magnesium alloy liquation is passed through into air pressure to the top of holding furnace 2 Mould inside, keep pressure, until casting global formation, solidification, then release the ar pressure in holding furnace 2, magnesium alloy Liquation departs from casting and returns normal level, and then mould is opened, casting break away from moulds, takes out after casting, completes whole casting process.
4th, the magnesium slag that mould is remained in casting process has been cleared up, has continued 3 steps above, circulation casting.
As described above, although the utility model has been represented and described with reference to specific preferred embodiment, it must not It is construed to the limitation to the utility model itself.The spirit and scope of the present utility model that appended claims are defined are not being departed from Under the premise of, can various changes can be made in the form and details to it.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of magnesium alloy low-pressure die-casting machine, it is characterised in that:Including casting machine, hydraulic power unit, holding furnace;The casting machine bag Work top, movable plate and outer cover are included, outer cover is placed on work top, two bottom sides are provided with argon gas mouthful, is passed through the outer cover of argon gas With the argon gas-sealed space of work top formation mould;The hydraulic power unit is connected with the movable plate controls the casting of mould to open Close;Crucible is provided with the holding furnace, crucible, which is sealed by crucible cover and is provided with argon gas, is passed through mouth, the liter liquid mouthful of holding furnace and institute The cast gate for stating mould is connected.
2. magnesium alloy low-pressure die-casting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The holding furnace, casting machine and hydraulic pressure Pumping plant is connected with electric cabinet, and electric cabinet is provided with temperature-control circuit, source of the gas folding circuit, solenoid valve control circuit, temperature control Circuit controls the heating-up temperature of the holding furnace, and source of the gas folding circuit controls the source of the gas folding of casting machine air pressure, solenoid valve control Circuit controls the folding of hydraulic power unit magnetic valve.
3. magnesium alloy low-pressure die-casting machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The outer cover and holding furnace pass through protection Gas control cabinet is passed through argon gas, and the air intake of protective gas control cabinet is connected with compressed argon bucket, and protective gas control cabinet passes through Pipeline argon gas of crucible into the holding furnace is passed through mouth and is filled with compressed argon, and protective gas control cabinet is by pipeline to described outer Cover argon gas mouthful carries out deflation protection.
4. magnesium alloy low-pressure die-casting machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The protective gas control cabinet with it is described The connected pipeline of outer cover, the electric cabinet is provided with pressure-reducing valve and magnetic valve, and the electric cabinet is connected control with pressure-reducing valve, magnetic valve Make its break-make.
5. magnesium alloy low-pressure die-casting machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:It is the casting machine, hydraulic power unit, automatically controlled Case, protective gas control cabinet are arranged on same ground, and the holding furnace is arranged in the melt pit on the downside of the casting machine.
CN201720137315.XU 2017-02-15 2017-02-15 A kind of magnesium alloy low-pressure die-casting machine Expired - Fee Related CN206445201U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720137315.XU CN206445201U (en) 2017-02-15 2017-02-15 A kind of magnesium alloy low-pressure die-casting machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720137315.XU CN206445201U (en) 2017-02-15 2017-02-15 A kind of magnesium alloy low-pressure die-casting machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206445201U true CN206445201U (en) 2017-08-29

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109014121A (en) * 2018-09-20 2018-12-18 南京博乔机械有限公司 A kind of compression casting salt core producing device and preparation method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109014121A (en) * 2018-09-20 2018-12-18 南京博乔机械有限公司 A kind of compression casting salt core producing device and preparation method thereof

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170829

Termination date: 20210215

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee