CN206440976U - One kind automation Inherited Metabolic Disorders detection sample pretreatment equipment - Google Patents

One kind automation Inherited Metabolic Disorders detection sample pretreatment equipment Download PDF

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CN206440976U
CN206440976U CN201720076287.5U CN201720076287U CN206440976U CN 206440976 U CN206440976 U CN 206440976U CN 201720076287 U CN201720076287 U CN 201720076287U CN 206440976 U CN206440976 U CN 206440976U
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module
epiphragma
nitrogen
sample
metabolic disorders
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叶文杰
陈子阳
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Guangzhou Fuhui medical laboratory Co., Ltd
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Guangzhou Chinese Medicine Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of automation Inherited Metabolic Disorders detection sample pretreatment equipment, belong to Inherited Metabolic Disorders testing equipment field, it includes central processor CPU, built-in storage, read only memory ROM, external storage device, mainboard, temperature detection and management module, reagent add module, sample-manipulating device, centrifugation control module, nitrogen supply (NS) module and epiphragma module;By equipment automatic running and standardize progress epiphragma operation, addition reagent, centrifugation, nitrogen and dry up etc., so as to replace artificial operation, greatly reduce the working strength of testing staff, reduction IEM detection error rates.The processing equipment that the utility model is provided has the advantages that automation, standardization and reduction person works' intensity.

Description

One kind automation Inherited Metabolic Disorders detection sample pretreatment equipment
Technical field
The utility model belongs to automation Inherited Metabolic Disorders testing equipment field, more particularly to a kind of automation heredity metabolism Disease detection sample pretreatment equipment.
Background technology
Inherited metabolic disease, also known as Organic acidemia(English abbreviation:IEM), it is because maintaining body normal The encoding gene of certain enzyme, transporter, film or acceptor etc. is undergone mutation necessary to metabolism, the product function hair for encoding it It is raw to change, and there is abnormal and clinical symptoms the class disease of corresponding laboratory examination.It is related to amino acid, organic acid, fat The exception of many kinds of substance such as fat acid, urea cycle, carbohydrate, lysosome, steroids metabolism.Such disease is mostly single base Because of hereditary disease, minority is chondriogen hereditary disease.
The change and the attention to inborn defect composed with human diseases, inborn error of metabolism disease is increasingly by masses Concern.Because many inborn error of metabolism disease has no specificity in terms of clinical manifestation, common Symptoms are not clear The Recurrent Vomiting of reason, tic, Tendon defection, intelligence development fall behind etc., have in terms of laboratory examination metabolic acidosis, Hypoglycemia, hyperlactacidemia, hyperammonemia etc..Specificity due to a lack of inherited metabolic disease is checked, cannot get such disease Clarify a diagnosis and give treatment in time, finally bring white elephant to infant and its family, have impact on all one's life of infant.
IEM screening method is from the Bacteria suppression method of beginning, ELISA, the chromatogram of radioimmunology finally Method, mass spectrography and the methods of genotyping occurred recently.The rapid advances of science and technology, have constantly promoted neonate's sieve energetically Look into popularization of the means in various countries, area.Wherein, mass spectrography is by the way that sample to be converted into the gas ion of motion and by mass-to-charge ratio Size is separated and records its information, so as to carry out a kind of analysis method of qualitative and quantitative analysis to sample, it detects sample The operation of product is various, including sample preparation is preserved, reagent is added, shake heating, epiphragma etc..Simultaneously because IEM examination is more next More popularize, the sample of detection is more and more, excessive detection sample easily makes testing staff's fatigue, so as to cause to detect mistake. If the work of the partial repeatability mechanizations such as the epiphragma of sample pretreatment, reagent addition is switched to replace artificial progress by equipment Operation would be possible to reduction detection error rate, while realizing the operation of standardization.
The content of the invention
The problem of having above-mentioned based on prior art, the utility model provides a kind of automation Inherited Metabolic Disorders detection sample Pre-processing device, it includes central processor CPU, built-in storage, read only memory ROM, external storage device, mainboard, temperature Detection and management module, reagent add module, sample-manipulating device, centrifugation control module, nitrogen supply (NS) module and epiphragma module; By equipment automatic running and standardize progress epiphragma operation, addition reagent, centrifugation, nitrogen and dry up etc., so as to replace artificial behaviour Make, greatly reduce the working strength of testing staff, reduction IEM detection error rates.The processing equipment tool that the utility model is provided There are automation, standardization and reduction person works' intensity.
One kind automation Inherited Metabolic Disorders detection sample pretreatment equipment, it include central processor CPU, built-in storage, Read only memory ROM, external storage device, mainboard, temperature detection and management module, reagent add module, sample-manipulating device, Centrifuge control module, nitrogen supply (NS) module and epiphragma module;
Wherein central processor CPU, built-in storage, read only memory ROM, temperature detection and management module, reagent addition Module, centrifugation control module, nitrogen supply (NS) module are connected and communicated by the circuit of mainboard with epiphragma module;
External storage device and sample-manipulating device are connected by electrical wiring to mainboard, are communicated with central processor CPU, in Central processor CPU control sample-manipulating devices operate and clamp sample to difference in functionality area, and central processor CPU is according to specimen holder The feedback of the information of holding equipment controls reagent add module, centrifugation control module 9, nitrogen supply (NS) module and epiphragma module, examination successively Agent add module, centrifugation control module 9, nitrogen supply (NS) module and the operation of epiphragma module;Central processor CPU is by system operation number According to recorded in external storage device.
Wherein, nitrogen supply (NS) module includes nitrogen supply (NS) switch module and nitrogen blows rate control module, nitrogen supply (NS) Light modules and nitrogen blow rate control module and connected by wire circuit.
Wherein, epiphragma module includes Teflon film epiphragma module, aluminium film capping module and position computation module, Teflon film Epiphragma module, aluminium film capping module and the integrated epiphragma module of position computation module, position computation module are connected to displacement transducer, Displacement data is simultaneously transferred to position computation module by the displacement of displacement transducer detection film.
Wherein, nitrogen supply (NS) module is connected to nitrogen gas generator or nitrogen pot by wire circuit.
Wherein, described external storage device includes the one or more of hard disk, USB flash disk and immediate access device.
The utility model has the advantage that:The utility model controls each equipment to run by central processor CPU, The operations such as reagent addition, epiphragma, centrifugation, nitrogen drying are completed, reduce the working strength of testing staff, it is to avoid because of personnel Work fatigue and the human error caused.Artificial progress reagent addition, epiphragma, centrifugation, nitrogen is replaced to dry up using equipment in addition The operation of standardization and precision can be realized Deng operation, the dependence to technical staff is reduced, it is to avoid because different personnel Experience level is different and causes experimental result deviation occur.Convenient record operating process simultaneously, housekeeping operation data are IEM The constantly improve offer data reference of detection technique.
Brief description of the drawings
A kind of Fig. 1, automation Inherited Metabolic Disorders detect the connection diagram of sample pretreatment equipment.
Wherein 1- central processor CPUs, 2- built-in storagies, 3- read only memory ROMs, 4- external storage devices, 5- mainboards, 6- temperature detections and management module, 7- reagent add modules, 8- sample-manipulating devices, 9- centrifugation control modules, 10- nitrogen supply (NS)s Module, 11- epiphragma modules.
Embodiment
The utility model will be further described with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
A kind of automation Inherited Metabolic Disorders detection sample pretreatment equipment as shown in Figure 1, it includes central processing unit CPU1, built-in storage 2, read only memory ROM 3, external storage device 4, mainboard 5, temperature detection and management module 6, reagent add Plus module 7, sample-manipulating device 8, centrifugation control module 9, nitrogen supply (NS) module 10 and epiphragma module 11;
Wherein central processor CPU 1, built-in storage 2, read only memory ROM 3, temperature detection and management module 6, reagent Add module 7, centrifugation control module 9, nitrogen supply (NS) module 10 are connected and led to by the circuit of mainboard 5 with epiphragma module 11 News;
External storage device 4 and sample-manipulating device 8 are connected by electrical wiring to mainboard 5, are communicated with central processor CPU 1, Controlled sample-manipulating device 8 to operate by central processor CPU 1 and clamped sample to difference in functionality area, central processor CPU 1 Reagent add module 7, centrifugation control module 9, the and of nitrogen supply (NS) module 10 are controlled successively according to the feedback of the information of sample-manipulating device 8 Epiphragma module 11, reagent add module 7, centrifugation control module 9, nitrogen supply (NS) module 10 and epiphragma module 11 are run;Centre Reason device CPU1 recorded system operation data in external storage device 4.
As the presently preferred embodiments, nitrogen supply (NS) module 10 includes nitrogen supply (NS) switch module and nitrogen blows speed control mould Block, nitrogen supply (NS) light modules and nitrogen blow rate control module and connected by wire circuit.
As the presently preferred embodiments, epiphragma module 11 includes Teflon film epiphragma module 11, aluminium film capping module and position meter Module is calculated, Teflon film epiphragma module 11, aluminium film capping module and the integrated epiphragma module 11 of position computation module, position calculate mould Block is connected to displacement transducer, and displacement data is simultaneously transferred to position computation module by the displacement of displacement transducer detection film.
As the presently preferred embodiments, nitrogen supply (NS) module 10 is connected to nitrogen gas generator and nitrogen pot by wire circuit, just Nitrogen gas generator is used in the case of often as source nitrogen, when detecting nitrogen gas generator failure or abnormal nitrogen supply (NS) Nitrogen pot is automatically switched to, nitrogen gas generator is reused as nitrogen source after nitrogen gas generator or nitrogen supply (NS) recover normally And supplement the consumption of nitrogen pot.
As the presently preferred embodiments, described external storage device includes a variety of mixing of hard disk, USB flash disk and immediate access device Use.
Testing staff will detect that sample is positioned in 96 hole filters, and filter is put into automation Inherited Metabolic Disorders inspection In the sample-manipulating device 8 of test sample product pre-processing device, start automation Inherited Metabolic Disorders detection sample pretreatment equipment, center Processor CPU1 control sample-manipulating devices 8 clamp filter and filter are moved into reagent add module 7 and added to reagent Plus the transmission addition methanol of module 7 is instructed, sample of the reagent add module 7 into filter adds containing the internal standard first and handled to center Device CPU1 feedback methanol additions finish signal.Central processor CPU 1, which receives methanol addition and finished, starts timing after signal, 20min Filter is clamped in centrifugation control module 9 by control chucking device afterwards, and sample is centrifuged.After centrifugation is finished, centrifugation control Molding block 9 draws extract on polypropylene board and feeding back centrifugation and finish signal to central processor CPU 1, central processing unit CPU1 controls sample-manipulating device 8 that polypropylene board is moved into nitrogen supply (NS) module 10, and is blown to the transmission of nitrogen supply (NS) module 10 Dry instruction.Nitrogen supply (NS) module 10 is started and is dried up polypropylene board using nitrogen, and feedback information is to central processor CPU 1, Central processor CPU 1 controls sample-manipulating device 8 that polypropylene board is clamped into reagent add module 7 again.Center control reagent Add module 7 adds hydrochloric acid n-butanol into polypropylene board, then controls sample-manipulating device 8 that polypropylene board is clamped into epiphragma mould Block 11.Epiphragma module 11 is controlled by central processor CPU 1, covers Teflon film, the clamping of sample-manipulating device 8 polypropylene board is simultaneously It is sent in insulating box, temperature detection detects with management module 6 and controls insulating box to be kept for 65 DEG C.Sample-manipulating device after 15min Polypropylene board is sent to nitrogen supply (NS) module 10 by 8, and the Teflon film on polypropylene board is removed and blown by nitrogen supply (NS) module 10 It is dry.After drying, central processor CPU 1 controls sample-manipulating device 8 that polypropylene board is sent into reagent add module 7 and examination is controlled Agent add module 7 adds acetonitrile to the sample on polypropylene board, then polypropylene board is sent into epiphragma module 11, epiphragma module 11 by Central processor CPU 1 is controlled, and covers aluminium film film, and the clamping polypropylene board of sample-manipulating device 8 simultaneously send sample area on mass spectrograph.
Embodiment described above only expresses a kind of embodiment of the present utility model, and it describes more specific and detailed, But therefore it can not be interpreted as the limitation to the utility model the scope of the claims.It should be pointed out that for the common of this area For technical staff, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, various modifications and improvements can be made, these all belong to In protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, the protection domain of the utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (5)

1. one kind automation Inherited Metabolic Disorders detection sample pretreatment equipment, it is characterised in that:It include central processor CPU, Built-in storage, read only memory ROM, external storage device, mainboard, temperature detection and management module, reagent add module, sample Chucking device, centrifugation control module, nitrogen supply (NS) module and epiphragma module;
Wherein central processor CPU, built-in storage, read only memory ROM, temperature detection and management module, reagent add module, Centrifugation control module, nitrogen supply (NS) module are connected and communicated by the circuit of mainboard with epiphragma module;
External storage device and sample-manipulating device are connected by electrical wiring to mainboard, are communicated with central processor CPU, by centre Reason device CPU control sample-manipulating devices are operated and clamp sample to difference in functionality area, and central processor CPU is set according to sample clamping Standby feedback of the information controls reagent add module, centrifugation module, nitrogen supply (NS) module and epiphragma module, reagent addition mould successively Block, centrifugation module, nitrogen supply (NS) module and the operation of epiphragma module;System operation data recorded outside by central processor CPU In storage facilities.
2. a kind of automation Inherited Metabolic Disorders detection sample pretreatment equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Nitrogen Gas supply module includes nitrogen supply (NS) switch module and nitrogen blows rate control module, and nitrogen supply (NS) light modules and nitrogen blow Dynamic rate control module is connected by wire circuit.
3. a kind of automation Inherited Metabolic Disorders detection sample pretreatment equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Lid Film module includes Teflon film epiphragma module, aluminium film capping module and position computation module, Teflon film epiphragma module, aluminium film lid Face mould block and the integrated epiphragma module of position computation module, position computation module are connected to displacement transducer, displacement transducer detection Displacement data is simultaneously transferred to position computation module by the displacement of film.
4. a kind of automation Inherited Metabolic Disorders detection sample pretreatment equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Nitrogen Gas supply module is connected to nitrogen gas generator or nitrogen pot by wire circuit.
5. a kind of automation Inherited Metabolic Disorders detection sample pretreatment equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute The external storage device stated includes the one or more of hard disk, USB flash disk and immediate access device.
CN201720076287.5U 2017-01-22 2017-01-22 One kind automation Inherited Metabolic Disorders detection sample pretreatment equipment Active CN206440976U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110333312A (en) * 2019-08-13 2019-10-15 暨南大学 The device and method of organotin in a kind of extraction plastics

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110333312A (en) * 2019-08-13 2019-10-15 暨南大学 The device and method of organotin in a kind of extraction plastics

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Effective date of registration: 20200731

Address after: Unit 502-2, 5th floor, No.7, helix 4th Road, International Biological Island, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510000

Patentee after: Guangzhou Fuhui medical laboratory Co., Ltd

Address before: 510000, C1 building, No. 11, Kaiyuan Avenue, Science City, Luogang District hi tech Industrial Development Zone, Guangdong, Guangzhou, Fourth

Patentee before: GUANGZHOU FUHUI MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.