CN206440738U - A kind of Pitot tube fixing device that wind speed is surveyed for wind load test - Google Patents
A kind of Pitot tube fixing device that wind speed is surveyed for wind load test Download PDFInfo
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- CN206440738U CN206440738U CN201720155676.7U CN201720155676U CN206440738U CN 206440738 U CN206440738 U CN 206440738U CN 201720155676 U CN201720155676 U CN 201720155676U CN 206440738 U CN206440738 U CN 206440738U
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- pitot tube
- wind speed
- lifting frame
- platform
- fixing device
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种用于抗风试验测风速的皮托管固定装置,包括平台和竖立在平台上的两个结构完全相同的固定支架,两个固定支架成梯形放置;所述的固定支架的顶部设置有滑轮;所述的固定支架水平段下部设有定位轨道,定位轨道上设有升降架,升降架上开有定位孔,皮托管从定位孔中穿过,并嵌入两个滑轮之间。本实用新型装置简单,操作便利,成本低廉,方便固定与拆卸,还可调节皮托管高度,可用本装置在风洞实验室内固定皮托管测风速,也可用本装置在室外抗风试验中固定皮托管测风速。
The utility model discloses a pitot tube fixing device used for wind resistance test and wind speed measurement, which comprises a platform and two fixing brackets erected on the platform with identical structures, and the two fixing brackets are placed in a trapezoidal shape; the fixing brackets There is a pulley on the top of the fixed bracket; the lower part of the horizontal section of the fixed bracket is provided with a positioning track, and a lifting frame is provided on the positioning track, and a positioning hole is opened on the lifting frame. The pitot tube passes through the positioning hole and is embedded between the two pulleys. between. The utility model has the advantages of simple device, convenient operation, low cost, convenient fixing and disassembly, and the height of the pitot tube can be adjusted. The device can be used to fix the pitot tube in the wind tunnel laboratory to measure wind speed, and the device can also be used to fix the pitot tube in the outdoor wind resistance test. Pitot tube to measure wind speed.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及结构抗风试验设备领域,具体涉及一种用于抗风试验测风速的皮托管固定装置。The utility model relates to the field of structural wind resistance test equipment, in particular to a pitot tube fixing device used for wind resistance test to measure wind speed.
背景技术Background technique
在结构抗风研究中,常常需要用皮托管对流体速度进行测量,通常需要将皮托管固定在某一个位置处。如果依靠双手固定皮托管,容易出现皮托管上下轻微晃动或者左右移动,导致测量结果误差偏大。采用焊接方法将皮托管焊接在某一固定位置会导致皮托管无法移动,不能调节皮托管高度等问题,为了提高皮托管测速精度,有必要提出一种能够将皮托管固定牢固且能改变皮托管高度的装置。In the study of structural wind resistance, it is often necessary to use pitot tubes to measure fluid velocity, and the pitot tubes usually need to be fixed at a certain position. If you rely on your hands to fix the pitot tube, it is easy to cause the pitot tube to shake slightly up and down or move left and right, resulting in large errors in the measurement results. Using the welding method to weld the pitot tube at a fixed position will cause problems such as the pitot tube cannot be moved, and the height of the pitot tube cannot be adjusted. In order to improve the speed measurement accuracy of the pitot tube, it is necessary to propose a method that can fix the pitot tube firmly and can change height device.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种用于抗风试验测风速的皮托管固定装置。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a pitot tube fixing device for wind speed test.
本实用新型采用的技术方案为:一种用于抗风试验测风速的皮托管固定装置,包括平台和竖立在平台上的两个结构完全相同的固定支架,两个固定支架成梯形放置;所述的固定支架的顶部设置有滑轮;所述的固定支架水平段下部设有定位轨道,定位轨道上设有升降架,升降架上开有定位孔,皮托管从定位孔中穿过,并嵌入两个滑轮之间。The technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a pitot tube fixing device for wind speed test in wind resistance test, including a platform and two fixed brackets with the same structure erected on the platform, and the two fixed brackets are placed in a trapezoidal shape; The top of the fixed bracket is provided with a pulley; the lower part of the horizontal section of the fixed bracket is provided with a positioning track, and a lifting frame is arranged on the positioning track, and a positioning hole is opened on the lifting frame, and the pitot tube passes through the positioning hole and is embedded in the positioning track. between the two pulleys.
进一步,所述的平台为矩形,平台上设置有4个固定孔,通过固定孔可将平台固定。Further, the platform is rectangular, and four fixing holes are arranged on the platform, through which the platform can be fixed.
进一步,所述的固定支架的底部通过螺栓与平台连接,所述的滑轮上设置有制动把手。Further, the bottom of the fixed bracket is connected to the platform through bolts, and the pulley is provided with a brake handle.
进一步,所述的定位轨道为矩形,定位轨道上设有刻度线,用以准确读取皮托管放置不同高度,两个定位轨道的末端都设置有挡板,防止升降架从定位轨道脱落。Further, the positioning track is rectangular, and there are scale marks on the positioning track to accurately read the different heights of the pitot tubes. The ends of the two positioning tracks are provided with baffles to prevent the lifting frame from falling off from the positioning track.
进一步,所述的升降架为矩形,所述的升降架上的定位孔周边设有一圈膨胀材料;所述的定位孔直径稍大于皮托管直径,这样膨胀材料可将皮托管嵌紧。Further, the lifting frame is rectangular, and a ring of expansion material is provided around the positioning hole on the lifting frame; the diameter of the positioning hole is slightly larger than the diameter of the Pitot tube, so that the expansion material can embed the Pitot tube tightly.
进一步,所述的皮托管为L型标准皮托管,皮托管尺寸依据使用要求而定,当升降架位于挡板位置处时皮托管要高出升降架一定距离,防止固定支架对皮托管测风速产生干扰。Further, the pitot tube is an L-type standard pitot tube, and the size of the pitot tube is determined according to the requirements of use. When the lifting frame is at the position of the baffle plate, the pitot tube should be higher than the lifting frame by a certain distance, so as to prevent the fixed bracket from measuring the wind speed of the pitot tube. interfere.
本实用新型产生的有益效果:本实用新型装置简单,操作便利,成本低廉,方便固定与拆卸,还可调节皮托管高度,可用本装置在风洞实验室内固定皮托管测风速,也可用本装置在室外抗风试验中固定皮托管测风速。Beneficial effects produced by the utility model: the utility model has the advantages of simple device, convenient operation, low cost, convenient fixation and disassembly, and the height of the pitot tube can be adjusted. The device is used to fix the pitot tube to measure the wind speed in the outdoor wind resistance test.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的俯视图;Fig. 2 is the top view of the utility model;
图3为图1中A处的局部放大图;Fig. 3 is a partial enlarged view of place A in Fig. 1;
图4为图1中B处的局部放大图;Fig. 4 is a partial enlarged view of place B in Fig. 1;
图5为升降架的结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting frame.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步的说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.
如图1所示,本实用新型是一种用于抗风试验测风速的皮托管固定装置,包括两个结构相同的固定支架1,两个固定支架1相对放置呈梯形,固定支架1的底部通过螺栓6固定在矩形的平台2上,固定支架1的顶部设有一段水平段,在水平段的端部设有滑轮7。As shown in Figure 1, the utility model is a Pitot tube fixing device for wind speed measurement in a wind resistance test, comprising two fixed brackets 1 with the same structure, the two fixed brackets 1 are relatively placed in a trapezoidal shape, and the bottom of the fixed bracket 1 It is fixed on the rectangular platform 2 by bolts 6 , a horizontal section is arranged on the top of the fixed support 1 , and a pulley 7 is arranged at the end of the horizontal section.
如图2所示,在固定支架1的水平段上设有定位轨道8,升降架14能够在定位轨道8上相对于平台2垂直移动。定位轨道8上设有刻度线4,通过定位轨道8上的刻度线4确定皮托管3调整的高度。平台2的四个角上均设有固定孔5,通过固定孔5可将平台2进行固定。As shown in FIG. 2 , a positioning track 8 is provided on the horizontal section of the fixed support 1 , and the lifting frame 14 can move vertically on the positioning track 8 relative to the platform 2 . The positioning track 8 is provided with a scale line 4 , and the adjusted height of the pitot tube 3 is determined by the scale line 4 on the positioning track 8 . Four corners of the platform 2 are provided with fixing holes 5 through which the platform 2 can be fixed.
如图3所示是图1中A处的局部放大图。定位轨道8的末端设有挡板10,防止升降架14在移动到定位轨道8末端时发生脱出。在升降架14的中部设有定位孔9,皮托管3穿过定位孔9.As shown in Fig. 3, it is a partial enlarged view of A in Fig. 1 . The end of the positioning track 8 is provided with a baffle 10 to prevent the lifting frame 14 from coming out when it moves to the end of the positioning track 8 . A positioning hole 9 is provided in the middle of the lifting frame 14, and the Pitot tube 3 passes through the positioning hole 9.
如图4所示是图1中B处的局部放大图。皮托管3嵌入在两个滑轮11之间。在滑轮11上设有制动把手12,在调整好皮托管3的高度后,将制动把手12同时插入滑轮的齿轮中,使滑轮固定不动,从而使皮托管3固定在确定的高度,并同时升降架14也会停留在某个位置,不会向下滑落。As shown in Fig. 4, it is a partial enlarged view of B in Fig. 1 . Pitot tube 3 is embedded between two pulleys 11 . A brake handle 12 is provided on the pulley 11. After adjusting the height of the pitot tube 3, the brake handle 12 is inserted into the gear of the pulley at the same time, so that the pulley is fixed, so that the pitot tube 3 is fixed at a certain height. And simultaneously lifting frame 14 also can stay in a certain position, can not slide down.
如图5所示,在矩形的升降架14的定位孔9上设有膨胀材料13,膨胀材料13设置在定位孔9的周围。定位孔3的直径大于皮托管9的直径,这样膨胀材料13可将皮托管9嵌紧。As shown in FIG. 5 , an expansion material 13 is provided on the positioning hole 9 of the rectangular elevating frame 14 , and the expansion material 13 is arranged around the positioning hole 9 . The diameter of the positioning hole 3 is larger than that of the Pitot tube 9, so that the expansion material 13 can embed the Pitot tube 9 tightly.
本实用新型中所使用的皮托管为L型标准皮托管,皮托管的尺寸依据使用要求而定,当升降架位于挡板位置处时皮托管要高出升降架一定距离,防止固定支架对皮托管测速产生干扰。The pitot tube used in the utility model is an L-type standard pitot tube, and the size of the pitot tube is determined according to the use requirements. Managed speed measurement interferes.
本实用新型装置简单,操作便利,成本低廉,方便固定与拆卸,还可调节皮托管高度,可用本装置在风洞实验室内固定皮托管测风速,也可用本装置在室外抗风试验中固定皮托管测风速。The utility model has the advantages of simple device, convenient operation, low cost, convenient fixing and disassembly, and the height of the pitot tube can be adjusted. The device can be used to fix the pitot tube in the wind tunnel laboratory to measure wind speed, and the device can also be used to fix the pitot tube in the outdoor wind resistance test. Pitot tube to measure wind speed.
以上所述仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,对于本领域的技术人员从上述构思出发,不经过创造性的劳动,所作出的种种变换,均落在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and various transformations made by those skilled in the art starting from the above ideas without creative work all fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720155676.7U CN206440738U (en) | 2017-02-21 | 2017-02-21 | A kind of Pitot tube fixing device that wind speed is surveyed for wind load test |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720155676.7U CN206440738U (en) | 2017-02-21 | 2017-02-21 | A kind of Pitot tube fixing device that wind speed is surveyed for wind load test |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206440738U true CN206440738U (en) | 2017-08-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720155676.7U Expired - Fee Related CN206440738U (en) | 2017-02-21 | 2017-02-21 | A kind of Pitot tube fixing device that wind speed is surveyed for wind load test |
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| CN (1) | CN206440738U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109521217A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-03-26 | 国家电网有限公司 | Pitot tube and anemobiagraph probe fixing device |
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2017
- 2017-02-21 CN CN201720155676.7U patent/CN206440738U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109521217A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-03-26 | 国家电网有限公司 | Pitot tube and anemobiagraph probe fixing device |
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Granted publication date: 20170825 Termination date: 20180221 |