CN206438550U - Forklift crushing mechanism and forklift - Google Patents

Forklift crushing mechanism and forklift Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206438550U
CN206438550U CN201621483309.1U CN201621483309U CN206438550U CN 206438550 U CN206438550 U CN 206438550U CN 201621483309 U CN201621483309 U CN 201621483309U CN 206438550 U CN206438550 U CN 206438550U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
forklift
crushing mechanism
installation axle
broken
driving device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621483309.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡平辉
刘红华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunan International Economics University
Original Assignee
Hunan International Economics University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hunan International Economics University filed Critical Hunan International Economics University
Priority to CN201621483309.1U priority Critical patent/CN206438550U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206438550U publication Critical patent/CN206438550U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of forklift crushing mechanism and forklift, wherein, the forklift crushing mechanism is attached to the body of forklift, and the forklift crushing mechanism includes:Installation axle;Multiple cones are provided with broken wheel, the outer peripheral face of the broken wheel, the tip of the cone is towards the outside of the broken wheel, and the broken wheel is rotatably sleeved in the installation axle;Retractable driving device, the retractable driving device is connected with the end of the installation axle.The forklift crushing mechanism can efficiently crush the materials such as caking soil, and will not damage forklift scraper bowl and bucket hydraulic cylinder.

Description

Forklift crushing mechanism and forklift
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of engineering machinery, in particular it relates to a kind of forklift crushing mechanism and including the shovel The forklift of car crushing mechanism.
Background technology
Forklift is a kind of common engineering machinery, for shoveling the bulk materials such as dress soil, sandstone, lime, coal, however, Because winter temperature is relatively low, the material such as soil or sandstone is easy to caking, and when luming excessive, the scraper bowl of forklift is difficult by these Material is scooped up, therefore, dismountable quartering hammer is equipped with the scraper bowl of some forklifts of the prior art, however, which results in Dismount inconvenience, moreover, in order that quartering hammer can apply than larger power to caking soil, operator must control scraper bowl quick Fall, this can produce larger damage to scraper bowl in itself, and the hydraulic cylinder of control bucket motions also can be by greater impact.
Utility model content
A purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of forklift crushing mechanism, and the forklift crushing mechanism can efficiently be broken The materials such as broken caking soil, and forklift scraper bowl and bucket hydraulic cylinder will not be damaged.
Another purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of forklift, and the forklift that the forklift is provided using the utility model is broken Broken mechanism.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of forklift crushing mechanism, wherein, the forklift crushing mechanism peace The body of forklift is filled to, the forklift crushing mechanism includes:Installation axle;It is provided with broken wheel, the outer peripheral face of the broken wheel Multiple cones, the tip of the cone is towards the outside of the broken wheel, and the broken wheel is rotatably sleeved on the installation On axle;Retractable driving device, the retractable driving device is connected with the end of the installation axle.
Preferably, the installation axle is provided with position limiting convex ring to limit described crush positioned at the position of the broken wheel both sides Take turns the axial movement along the installation axle.
Preferably, the position limiting convex ring is combined into by the first semicircular ring and the second semicircular ring, is set in first semicircular ring Have and clasp is hinged with boss, second semicircular ring, one section of fastening of the clasp is on the boss.
Preferably, the retractable driving device is hydraulic cylinder, the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder be connected to the body of the forklift, The piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder connects the end of the installation axle.
Preferably, the quantity of the broken wheel is multiple, and axially spaced-apart of multiple broken wheels along the installation axle Arrangement.
Preferably, circumferencial direction compartment of terrain distribution of multiple cones along the broken wheel.
Preferably, the two ends of the installation axle are connected to the retractable driving device.
In addition, the utility model also provides a kind of forklift, wherein, the forklift includes above-mentioned forklift crushing mechanism, described Retractable driving device is connected to the car body of the forklift, the telescopic direction of the retractable driving device and the height side of the forklift To consistent.
The utility model has the following advantages that part relative to prior art:
Because the forklift crushing mechanism is attached to the body of forklift, and the forklift crushing mechanism includes installation axle, crushed Wheel and retractable driving device, the retractable driving device are connected with the end of the installation axle, so when forklift needs to have produced knot During the materials such as block soil, retractable driving device can be first passed through installation axle is specifically elongated to the position matched with caking soil (Specifically, the cone on broken wheel can be made to be inserted into caking soil), then move back and forth forklift, so that broken It is broken wheel caking soil at rotate so that make cone repeatedly insert caking soil different parts so that caking soil loosen, It is therefore seen that, the forklift crushing mechanism can efficiently crush the materials such as caking soil, and will not damage forklift scraper bowl and shovel Struggle against hydraulic cylinder.
Other features and advantages of the utility model will be described in detail in subsequent embodiment part.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be right in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art The accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, describe below In accompanying drawing be some embodiments of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, do not paying creativeness On the premise of work, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the forklift of embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the forklift crushing mechanism of embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the broken wheel in the forklift crushing mechanism of embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is the side view of the position limiting convex ring in the forklift crushing mechanism of preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is the front view of the position limiting convex ring in the forklift crushing mechanism of preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
Description of reference numerals
The broken wheel of 1 installation axle 2
The cylinder body of 3 position limiting convex ring 4
The car body of 5 piston rod 6
The boss of 21 cone 31
32 clasps.
Embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.It should be appreciated that herein Described embodiment is merely to illustrate and explained the utility model, is not limited to the utility model.
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, according to one side of the present utility model there is provided a kind of forklift crushing mechanism, wherein, forklift Crushing mechanism is attached to the body of forklift, and forklift crushing mechanism includes:Installation axle 1;Set on broken wheel 2, the outer peripheral face of broken wheel 2 Multiple cones 21 are equipped with, the tip of cone 21 is towards the outside of broken wheel 2, and broken wheel 2 is rotatably sleeved in installation axle 1; Retractable driving device, retractable driving device is connected with the end of installation axle 1.Above-mentioned body is often referred to the car body 6 of forklift, Certainly, the body is it can be appreciated that other positions of forklift, if these positions be adapted to fit the forklift crushing mechanism and The forklift crushing mechanism normal work can be made, be all possible.
As noted previously, as the forklift crushing mechanism is attached to the body of forklift, and forklift crushing mechanism includes installation axle 1st, wheel 2 and retractable driving device are crushed, retractable driving device is connected with the end of installation axle 1, so when forklift needs to have produced knot During the materials such as block soil, retractable driving device can be first passed through installation axle is specifically elongated to the position matched with caking soil (Specifically, the cone 21 on broken wheel 2 can be made to be inserted into caking soil), then move back and forth forklift, so that Broken wheel 2 is rotated at caking soil and then cone 21 is repeatedly inserted the different parts of caking soil so that caking soil Earth loosens, it is therefore seen that, the forklift crushing mechanism can efficiently crush the materials such as caking soil, and will not damage forklift scraper bowl And bucket hydraulic cylinder.
Pacified in addition, installation axle 1 can be provided with position limiting convex ring 3 positioned at the position of 2 both sides of broken wheel with limiting the broken edge of wheel 2 Fill the axial movement of axle 1.
Specifically, referring to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, for the ease of dismounting position limiting convex ring 3, position limiting convex ring 3 can by the first semicircular ring and Second semicircular ring is combined into, and is provided with the first semicircular ring in boss 31, the second semicircular ring and is hinged with clasp 32, one section of clasp 32 Fastening is on boss 31.Certainly, position limiting convex ring 3 is integrally formed also possible with installation axle 1.
Above-mentioned retractable driving device can be hydraulic cylinder, and the cylinder body 4 of hydraulic cylinder is connected to the body of forklift, hydraulic pressure The piston rod 5 of cylinder is connected(Welding or bolt connection)The end of installation axle 1.
In addition, the quantity of broken wheel 2 can be multiple, and axially spaced-apart of multiple broken wheels 2 along installation axle 1 is arranged.When So, multiple cones 21 can be distributed along the circumferencial direction compartment of terrain of broken wheel 2.
In addition, the two ends of installation axle 1 can be connected to retractable driving device.
According to other side of the present utility model, a kind of forklift is also provided, wherein, the forklift is broken including above-mentioned forklift Broken mechanism, retractable driving device is connected to the car body 6 of forklift, the telescopic direction of retractable driving device and the short transverse one of forklift Cause.That is, when retractable driving device is stretched out and moved so that broken wheel 2 is moved downward with installation axle 1, so that gradually The materials such as the caking soil on ground.
For those of ordinary skill in the field, other not similar shapes can also be made on the basis of the above description The change or variation of formula.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And thus extend out it is aobvious and easy Among the protection domain that the change or variation seen are created still in the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of forklift crushing mechanism, it is characterised in that the forklift crushing mechanism is attached to the body of forklift, the forklift is broken Broken mechanism includes:
Installation axle(1);
Broken wheel(2), the broken wheel(2)Outer peripheral face on be provided with multiple cones(21), the cone(21)Tip court To the broken wheel(2)Outside, the broken wheel(2)Rotatably it is sleeved on the installation axle(1)On;
Retractable driving device, the retractable driving device and the installation axle(1)End connection.
2. forklift crushing mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the installation axle(1)Positioned at the broken wheel (2)The position of both sides is provided with position limiting convex ring(3)To limit the broken wheel(2)Along the installation axle(1)Axial movement.
3. forklift crushing mechanism according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the position limiting convex ring(3)By the first semicircular ring It is combined into the second semicircular ring, boss is provided with first semicircular ring(31), clasp is hinged with second semicircular ring (32), the clasp(32)One section fastening in the boss(31)On.
4. forklift crushing mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the retractable driving device is hydraulic cylinder, institute State the cylinder body of hydraulic cylinder(4)It is connected to body, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder of the forklift(5)Connect the installation axle(1) End.
5. forklift crushing mechanism as claimed in any of claims 1 to 4, it is characterised in that the broken wheel(2)'s Quantity is multiple, and multiple broken wheels(2)Along the installation axle(1)Axially spaced-apart arrangement.
6. forklift crushing mechanism as claimed in any of claims 1 to 4, it is characterised in that multiple cones (21)Along the broken wheel(2)Circumferencial direction compartment of terrain distribution.
7. forklift crushing mechanism as claimed in any of claims 1 to 4, it is characterised in that the installation axle(1)'s Two ends are connected to the retractable driving device.
8. a kind of forklift, it is characterised in that the forklift is broken including forklift as claimed in any of claims 1 to 7 Broken mechanism, the retractable driving device is connected to the car body of the forklift(6), the telescopic direction of the retractable driving device and institute The short transverse for stating forklift is consistent.
CN201621483309.1U 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 Forklift crushing mechanism and forklift Expired - Fee Related CN206438550U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621483309.1U CN206438550U (en) 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 Forklift crushing mechanism and forklift

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621483309.1U CN206438550U (en) 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 Forklift crushing mechanism and forklift

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206438550U true CN206438550U (en) 2017-08-25

Family

ID=59643840

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621483309.1U Expired - Fee Related CN206438550U (en) 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 Forklift crushing mechanism and forklift

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206438550U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108678053A (en) * 2018-05-17 2018-10-19 成都市容德建筑劳务有限公司 Earth scraper with function of breaking ground

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108678053A (en) * 2018-05-17 2018-10-19 成都市容德建筑劳务有限公司 Earth scraper with function of breaking ground

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170825

Termination date: 20181230