CN206438231U - A kind of fiber rod of superpower water guide - Google Patents
A kind of fiber rod of superpower water guide Download PDFInfo
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- CN206438231U CN206438231U CN201720076324.2U CN201720076324U CN206438231U CN 206438231 U CN206438231 U CN 206438231U CN 201720076324 U CN201720076324 U CN 201720076324U CN 206438231 U CN206438231 U CN 206438231U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of fiber rod of superpower water guide, fiber rod is the fiber rod being made up of many double-deck multiple thread strands warping plying, heating, described every double-deck multiple thread strands include multiply single-stranded fiber silk, single-stranded fiber silk is constituted by inner sandwich layer is single, the inner sandwich layer is hollow tubular construction, the inner sandwich layer is the high-melting-point inner sandwich layer being made up of PP or PET or TPU or TPEE materials, and multiply single-stranded fiber silk is bonded to one another one.Pass through mode of heating, the extexine of low melting point is melted, and dystectic inner sandwich layer is insoluble, the filament that many multiplies can only be left inner sandwich layer by the physical effect that extexine dissolving is produced is bonded to each other, this production method has prevented glue and has opened the use of profit completely, any pollution will not be produced, so that fiber rod turns into a kind of free of contamination product of environment-friendly and green, simultaneously because blocking pore without impurity, filametntary expansion is not resulted in loose yet, therefore the traditional fibre rod of relative usage glue, fiber rod of the present utility model has more stronger wicking ability and service life, and filament uses the core arrangement of hollow, so that fiber rod has stronger porosity, has more preferable water guide, water suction, strainability.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to the technical field of fiber, especially a kind of composite fibre rod.
Background technology
Existing water-absorption fiber rod is composited by pure PET (terylene) or PP (polypropylene) material monofilament, and
Filament using real cored structure, these as the filament of water-absorbing core be by glue bonding together, and use certain work
Process causes filament inner tight to bond and forms certain elastic club shaped structure, and the dissolving of glue must use and open oil
Water, there are the following problems for it：1st, due to there is impurity inside filament, make the fiber rod purity being finally molded not enough, cause fibre
Dimension rod water absorption is not high, and the glue impurity of residual can block pore, influences wicking ability, and the speed of water suction is slow, shadow
The volatilization effect of aqua is rung, simultaneously because opening profit, glue equal solvent does not meet environmental requirement so that water-absorbing core is to perfume etc.
Related auxiliary products can produce a certain degree of pollution, 2, the glue of residual due to its chemical characteristic, intolerant to sesame oil or essence
Corrosion, can cause the filament expansion as water-absorbing core, cause filament loose, the service life of product is affected；And
After fiber rod containing impurity such as residual glue is discarded, it is unfavorable for reclaiming, harmful effect can be produced to surrounding environment；3rd, filament
Itself there is certain water imbibition and filterability, but the filament of real cored structure is in water imbibition and filter tip for electronic cigarette
Aspect, when as water suction rod in use, because cored structure in fact can be to its water imbibition according into certain influence, when being used as one kind
Smoke Filter in use, containing real core fibre silk fiber rod make it that the penetrability of smog is strong not enough.
Utility model content
The technical problem existed for above-mentioned prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide one kind using bilayer not
With material constitute tubular fibre silk structure, do not use glue can also allow filament fasten composite joint one, asepsis environment-protecting and
Fiber rod with superpower water guide, capillary water absorption and smog penetrability.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is：A kind of fiber rod of superpower water guide, fiber rod is served as reasons
The fiber rod that many double-deck multiple thread strands warping plying, heating are made, described every double-deck multiple thread strands include multiply single-stranded fiber silk,
Single-stranded fiber silk is constituted by inner sandwich layer is single, and the inner sandwich layer is hollow tubular construction, and the inner sandwich layer is by PP or PET or TPU
Or the high-melting-point inner sandwich layer that TPEE materials are made, multiply single-stranded fiber silk is bonded to one another one.
The fusing point of PP materials is 150-170 degree, and the fusing point of TPU materials is 170-210 degree, and TPEE material melting point is 190-
220 degree, the fusing point of PET material is 240-260 degree.
Described every double-deck multiple thread strands Denier range is 150D-600D, and the D is Denier, every double-deck multiple thread strands bag
48F-192F single-stranded fibers silk is included, wherein F represents stock.
A kind of preparation method of fiber rod, step one：Hollow inner sandwich layer single layer fibre is made, inner sandwich layer is chosen as needed
Required materials with high melting point, melting case in reacted, and remove slag, acid-base neutralization, progress crystallizing and drying, drying temperature 90-100
Degree, drying time 12-14 hour, dried single layer fibre enters in inner sandwich layer passage, inner sandwich layer passage after melt extruded
The spray chamber of fibre-bearing pore, inner sandwich layer passage docking spinneret, single layer fibre sprays the individual layer to form hollow core structures from spray chamber
Filament；
Step 2：Extexine single layer fibre is made, low melting material needed for extexine is chosen as needed, in melting case
Reaction, removes slag, acid-base neutralization, carries out crystallizing and drying, drying temperature 50-60 degree, drying time 16-18 hour, dried list
Layer fiber enters extexine passage after melt extruded, and extexine passage includes spray gun, and extexine passage docks same spinneret；
Step 3：Inner sandwich layer single fiber and extexine single fiber are combined into the fiber with double-decker at spinneret
Silk, the extexine is coated on inner sandwich layer outer surface, is drawn after double layer fibre silk cooling by hauling machine, will be fiber
Length and diameter needed for silk is moved to, then the sub-thread double layer fibre silk of multiply carried out compound to obtain required double-deck multiple thread strands；
Step 4：Double-deck multiple thread strands are carried out by elasticizer again plus bullet is by fiber formation pore and the more preferable DTY of bulkiness
Filament；
Step 5：Many double-deck multiple thread strands are subjected to warping plying, the radical of plying is determined according to the diameter for making object；
Step 6：Double-deck multiple thread strands after warping plying are heated into first heater, and heating-up temperature is according to double
Depending on the low melting material for the extexine that layer multiple thread strands are chosen, it is ensured that extexine dissolves, and inner sandwich layer is insoluble, through the first segment
After heater, the single-stranded fiber silk in double-deck multiple thread strands is changed into sub-thread single layer fibre silk, and double-deck multiple thread strands are changed into single layer multi-strand
Silk, this time heating is to allow extexine to dissolve so that the filametntary inner sandwich layer of multiply can be mutually bonded together；
Step 7：Single layer multi-strand silk after first segment heating devices heat, the sizing entered back into secondary heating mechanism
(reheating is for various diameters to mould shape (mould can make cylinder according to demand, tubular, square, square etc.)
Shape and heat with shape), the modular system is set to the die form with predetermined shape product, is such as set to bar-shaped, circle
The various different water absorption products of shape, after filament is by reheating, are solidified into the form of required product bar, reheating
Temperature ensure the low 10-20 degree of inner sandwich layer materials with high melting point fusing point than selection
The inner sandwich layer is the high-melting-point inner sandwich layer being made up of PP or PET or TPU or TPEE materials, and the extexine is served as reasons
The low melting point extexine that PE or PP or POE or TPU or TPEE materials are made；The fusing point of the POE materials is 50-90 degree, PE materials
The fusing point of material is 120-140 degree, and the fusing point of PP materials is 150-170 degree, and the fusing point of TPU materials is 170-210 degree, TPEE material
Material fusing point is 190-220 degree, and the fusing point of PET material is 240-260 degree.
The appearance layer component accounts for the 40%-60% of total amount, and the inner core layer component accounts for the 60%-40% of total amount.
A kind of application of fiber rod in fiber nib, water suction rod, filter stick is made.
A kind of fiber rod makes fiber nib, water suction rod, the preparation method of filter stick, step one：By many double-deck multiplies
Silk carries out warping plying, and the radical of plying is determined according to the diameter for making object；
Step 2：Double-deck multiple thread strands after warping plying are heated into first heater, and heating-up temperature is according to double
Depending on the low melting material for the extexine that layer multiple thread strands are chosen, it is ensured that extexine dissolves, and inner sandwich layer is insoluble, through the first segment
After heater, the single-stranded fiber silk in double-deck multiple thread strands is changed into sub-thread single layer fibre silk, and double-deck multiple thread strands are changed into single layer multi-strand
Silk, this time heating is to allow extexine to dissolve so that the filametntary inner sandwich layer of multiply can be mutually bonded together；
Step 3：Single layer multi-strand silk after first segment heating devices heat, the sizing entered back into secondary heating mechanism
(reheating is for various diameters to mould shape (mould can make cylinder according to demand, tubular, square, square etc.)
Shape and heat with shape), the modular system is set to the die form with predetermined shape product, is such as set to bar-shaped, circle
The various different water absorption products of shape, after filament is by reheating, are solidified into the form of required product bar, reheating
Temperature ensure the low 10-20 degree of inner sandwich layer materials with high melting point fusing point than selection.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：By using high low melting material system inside and outside bilayer
Into filament, by mode of heating, the extexine of low melting point is melted, and dystectic inner sandwich layer is insoluble, extexine is molten
The filament that many multiplies can only be left inner sandwich layer by the physical effect that solution is produced is bonded to each other, and this production method is complete
It is complete to have prevented glue and opened the use of profit, unnecessary impurity will not be produced so that chemical substance will not be produced in fiber rod, no
Pipe is in use or in the removal process in later stage, all without any pollution of generation so that fiber rod turns into a kind of ring
The product of green non-pollution is protected, simultaneously because no impurity blocks pore, also do not result in filametntary expansion loosely, therefore
The traditional fibre rod of relative usage glue, fiber rod of the present utility model is with more stronger wicking ability and uses the longevity
Life, and filament uses the core arrangement of hollow so that fiber rod has stronger porosity, has more preferable water guide, water suction, mistake
Performance is filtered, when for being fabricated to fiber nib, its internal structure can allow ink water suction more smooth, for cigarette filter side
Face, can also make it that smog penetrability is stronger.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model single-stranded fiber silk structure enlarged diagram；
Fig. 2 is every double-deck multiple thread strands structure enlarged diagram；
Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 close-up schematic view；
Fig. 4 is the utility model fiber rod structural representation.
Embodiment
Content of the present utility model is described in further details with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Embodiment：
It refer to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, a kind of fiber rod of superpower water guide, fiber rod is by many double-deck warpings of multiple thread strands 1
The fiber rod that plying, heating are made, every double-deck multiple thread strands 1 include multiply single-stranded fiber silk 2, and single-stranded fiber silk 2 is by inner sandwich layer
22 single compositions, inner sandwich layer 22 is hollow tubular construction, and inner sandwich layer 22 is by PP (polypropylene) or PET (terylene) or TPU (thermoplasticity
Polyurethane elastomer) or the high-melting-point inner sandwich layer that is made of TPEE (thermoplastic polyester elastomer) material, multiply single-stranded fiber silk 2 that
This bonds one.
The fusing point of PP materials is 150-170 degree in the present embodiment, and the fusing point of TPU materials is 170-210 degree, TPEE material
Fusing point is 190-220 degree, and the fusing point of PET material is 240-260 degree.
The every double-deck Denier range of multiple thread strands 1 is 150D-600D, and the D is Denier, and every double-deck multiple thread strands 1 include
48F-192F single-stranded fibers silk 2, wherein F represents stock, and according to demand, a fiber rod can generally include up to a hundred with extremely thousands of
The double-deck multiple thread strands of root, so as to form the fiber rod of different-diameter size, are adapted to make various sizes of fiber nib, water suction
Rod, filter stick etc..
The present embodiment additionally provides a kind of preparation method of fiber rod, comprises the following steps：
Step one：Hollow inner sandwich layer single layer fibre is made, materials with high melting point needed for inner sandwich layer is chosen as needed, in melting
Reacted in case, and remove slag, acid-base neutralization, carry out crystallizing and drying, drying temperature 90-100 degree, drying time 12-14 hour,
Dried single layer fibre enters inner sandwich layer passage after melt extruded, and the spray chamber of inner sandwich layer passage including fiber pore is interior
Sandwich layer passage docks spinneret, and single layer fibre sprays the single layer fibre silk to form hollow core structures from spray chamber；
Step 2：Extexine single layer fibre is made, low melting material needed for extexine is chosen as needed, in melting case
Reaction, removes slag, acid-base neutralization, carries out crystallizing and drying, drying temperature 50-60 degree, drying time 16-18 hour, dried list
Layer fiber enters extexine passage after melt extruded, and extexine passage includes spray gun, and extexine passage docks same spinneret；
Step 3：Inner sandwich layer single fiber and extexine single fiber are combined into the fiber with double-decker at spinneret
Silk, extexine is coated on inner sandwich layer outer surface, is drawn, filament will be drawn by hauling machine after double layer fibre silk cooling
Carry out being combined the double-deck multiple thread strands needed for obtaining to required length and diameter, then by the sub-thread double layer fibre silk of multiply；
Step 4：Double-deck multiple thread strands are carried out by elasticizer again plus bullet is by fiber formation pore and the more preferable DTY of bulkiness
Filament；
Step 5：Many double-deck multiple thread strands are subjected to warping plying, the radical of plying is determined according to the diameter for making object；
Step 6：Double-deck multiple thread strands after warping plying are heated into first heater, and heating-up temperature is according to double
Depending on the low melting material for the extexine that layer multiple thread strands are chosen, it is ensured that extexine dissolves, and inner sandwich layer is insoluble, through the first segment
After heater, the single-stranded fiber silk in double-deck multiple thread strands is changed into sub-thread single layer fibre silk, and double-deck multiple thread strands are changed into single layer multi-strand
Silk, this time heating is to allow extexine to dissolve so that the filametntary inner sandwich layer of multiply can be mutually bonded together；
Step 7：Single layer multi-strand silk after first segment heating devices heat, the sizing entered back into secondary heating mechanism
(reheating is for various diameters to mould shape (mould can make cylinder according to demand, tubular, square, square etc.)
Shape and heat with shape), the modular system is set to the die form with predetermined shape product, and filament is added by secondary
After heat, the form of required product bar is solidified into, the temperature of reheating ensures the inner sandwich layer materials with high melting point fusing point than selection
Low 10-20 degree.
Inner sandwich layer is the high-melting-point inner sandwich layer that is made up of PP or PET or TPU or TPEE materials, extexine be by PE or PP or
The low melting point extexine that POE (rubber and plastic composite elastic material) or TPU or TPEE materials are made；The fusing point of POE materials is 50-90
Degree, the fusing point of PE materials is 120-140 degree, and the fusing point of PP materials is 150-170 degree, and the fusing point of TPU materials is 170-210 degree,
TPEE material melting point is 190-220 degree, and the fusing point of PET material is 240-260 degree.Chosen giving inner sandwich layer and extexine respectively
During material, chosen according to its fusing point height correspondence, as long as ensureing that the fusing point of inner sandwich layer is higher than outer sandwich layer fusing point, such as work as inner core
When layer choosing takes the TPU that fusing point is 170 degree, then extexine does not choose TPEE of the fusing point higher than TUP, and need to choose PE or 150 degree
PP or POE is to ensure that extexine fusing point is less than inner sandwich layer, and other are by that analogy.
A progressive step, first segment heater can select Far-infrared Heating mode.
The component of extexine 21 accounts for the 40%-60% of total amount, and the component of inner sandwich layer 22 accounts for the 60%-40% of total amount.
This kind of fiber rod, which can be applied, is making fiber nib, water suction rod, filter stick.
A kind of use fiber rod makes fiber nib, water suction rod, the preparation method of filter stick, comprises the following steps：
Step one：Many double-deck multiple thread strands are subjected to warping plying, the radical of plying is determined according to the diameter for making object；
Step 2：Double-deck multiple thread strands after warping plying are heated into first heater, and heating-up temperature is according to double
Depending on the low melting material for the extexine that layer multiple thread strands are chosen, it is ensured that extexine dissolves, and inner sandwich layer is insoluble, through the first segment
After heater, the single-stranded fiber silk in double-deck multiple thread strands is changed into sub-thread single layer fibre silk, and double-deck multiple thread strands are changed into single layer multi-strand
Silk, this time heating is to allow extexine to dissolve so that the filametntary inner sandwich layer of multiply can be mutually bonded together；
Step 3：Single layer multi-strand silk after first segment heating devices heat, the sizing entered back into secondary heating mechanism
(reheating is for various diameters to mould shape (mould can make cylinder according to demand, tubular, square, square etc.)
Shape and heat with shape), the modular system is set to the die form with predetermined shape product, is such as set to bar-shaped, circle
The various different water absorption products of shape, after filament is by reheating, are solidified into the form of required product bar, reheating
Temperature ensure the low 10-20 degree of inner sandwich layer materials with high melting point fusing point than selection.
Above-listed detailed description is illustrating for the utility model possible embodiments, and the embodiment is simultaneously not used to limitation
Protection domain of the present utility model, all equivalence enforcements or change without departing from carried out by the utility model are intended to be limited solely by this case
In protection domain.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of fiber rod of superpower water guide, it is characterised in that：The fiber rod is to be closed by many double-deck multiple thread strands (1) warpings
The fiber rod that stock, heating are made, described every double-deck multiple thread strands (1) includes multiply single-stranded fiber silk (2), single-stranded fiber silk (2)
Constituted by inner sandwich layer (22) is single, the inner sandwich layer (22) is hollow tubular construction, the inner sandwich layer (22) be by PP or PET or
The high-melting-point inner sandwich layer that TPU or TPEE materials are made, multiply single-stranded fiber silk (2) is bonded to one another one.
2. a kind of fiber rod of superpower water guide as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The fusing point of PP materials is 150-170
Degree, the fusing point of TPU materials is 170-210 degree, and TPEE material melting point is 190-220 degree, and the fusing point of PET material is 240-260
Degree.
3. a kind of fiber rod of superpower water guide as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described every double-deck multiple thread strands (1)
Denier range is 150D-600D, and the D is Denier, and every double-deck multiple thread strands (1) includes 48F-192F single-stranded fibers silk (2).
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| CN201720076324.2U CN206438231U (en) | 2017-01-20 | 2017-01-20 | A kind of fiber rod of superpower water guide |
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| CN201720076324.2U CN206438231U (en) | 2017-01-20 | 2017-01-20 | A kind of fiber rod of superpower water guide |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106702561A (en) * | 2017-01-20 | 2017-05-24 | 广州市白云区鑫球纤维制品厂 | Superhigh water-conducting fiber rod, and production method and application thereof |
| CN113322542A (en) * | 2021-05-28 | 2021-08-31 | 广东鑫球新材料科技有限公司 | Sheath-core composite fiber with high melt index, and preparation method and production equipment of fiber rod of sheath-core composite fiber |
| CN114182391A (en) * | 2022-01-20 | 2022-03-15 | 无锡盛烨特邦新材料科技有限公司 | Elastic sheath-core hollow microporous untwisted composite filament and production method and application thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-01-20 CN CN201720076324.2U patent/CN206438231U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106702561A (en) * | 2017-01-20 | 2017-05-24 | 广州市白云区鑫球纤维制品厂 | Superhigh water-conducting fiber rod, and production method and application thereof |
| CN113322542A (en) * | 2021-05-28 | 2021-08-31 | 广东鑫球新材料科技有限公司 | Sheath-core composite fiber with high melt index, and preparation method and production equipment of fiber rod of sheath-core composite fiber |
| CN113322542B (en) * | 2021-05-28 | 2022-01-28 | 广东鑫球新材料科技有限公司 | Sheath-core composite fiber with high melt index, and preparation method and production equipment of fiber rod of sheath-core composite fiber |
| CN114182391A (en) * | 2022-01-20 | 2022-03-15 | 无锡盛烨特邦新材料科技有限公司 | Elastic sheath-core hollow microporous untwisted composite filament and production method and application thereof |
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Effective date of registration: 20180301 Address after: 517000 Guangdong Yuancheng District Heyuan City, Long Ridge Industrial Park Road three enterprise service center building room 840 Patentee after: Guangdong Xin ball new Mstar Technology Ltd Address before: Baiyun District Jiahe street Guangzhou city Guangdong province 510000 Murata Changhong Ling Road No. 3 Patentee before: Baiyun District, Guangzhou Xin ball fiber products factory |