CN206438138U - A kind of vacuum drier staking machine structure - Google Patents

A kind of vacuum drier staking machine structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206438138U
CN206438138U CN201621103649.7U CN201621103649U CN206438138U CN 206438138 U CN206438138 U CN 206438138U CN 201621103649 U CN201621103649 U CN 201621103649U CN 206438138 U CN206438138 U CN 206438138U
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China
Prior art keywords
conveyer belt
skin
machine structure
shovel
perching knife
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CN201621103649.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张亚楠
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Nantong Sirui Engineering Co Ltd
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Nantong Sirui Engineering Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of vacuum drier staking machine structure, including vacuum drying platen, and its innovative point is:The side of the vacuum drying platen is provided with staking machine structure, the staking machine structure includes shovel skin conveyer belt, shovel skin and is oriented to frame, perching knife and horizontal drive mechanism, the shovel skin, which is oriented in frame, has a guide rail, it is provided with the shovel skin conveyer belt and the sliding block coordinated, pulley is slided or rolled with guide rail, the shovel skin conveyer belt is driven by horizontal drive mechanism and overall moves or leave vacuum drying platen upper surface in vacuum drying platen upper surface along guide rail bearing of trend;The perching knife is connected on shovel skin conveyer belt;The original artificial mode that skin is shoveled on vacuum drier is instead of by using the shovel skin mode of mechanization, the efficiency of shovel skin is improved, has saved human resources.

Description

A kind of vacuum drier staking machine structure
Technical field
The utility model is related to leather drying field, more particularly to a kind of vacuum drier staking machine structure.
Background technology
The moisture content of leather is reduced to by leather manufacture industry in leather-making technology, it is necessary to after wet-milling product from 60%-75% 16%-18%, the solvent and moisture brought into finishing process is also required to remove.Tannery is generally dry using evaporation both at home and abroad at present Moisture or solvent in leather, i.e., first become steam, then steam is driven away by dry method.Vacuum drier is the main of evaporation drying method Equipment, it supplies the enough heats of moisture in leather so that moisture steams with thermal source by conduction heating mode under vacuum conditions Hair, boiling, accelerate vaporization rate.Meanwhile, vacuumize and the quick steam for extracting vaporization out, and the formation negative pressure state around leather, Larger moist gradient is formed between the ectonexine of leather and between surface and surrounding medium, vaporization rate is accelerated, reached quick Dry purpose.
After leather drying is carried out using vacuum drier, it is necessary to it is artificial by dried leather from the true of vacuum drier Removed on empty station plate, because the vacuum platen vertical and horizontal span of vacuum drier is larger, manually when progress leather sliding is removed The substantial amounts of time is wasted, it is necessary to the arrangement leather gyrated around drying machine, or even directly climbs up vacuum platen shovel skin, this The drying efficiency that sample causes leather is low, and wastes substantial amounts of manpower and materials.
In addition, during leather of the operating personnel on platen is arranged, body platen above or cover lid lower section have one Fixed potential safety hazard.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of vacuum drier staking machine structure, can solve the problem that artificial shovel Inefficiency during skin, wasting manpower and material resources and the problem of there is potential safety hazard.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is:A kind of vacuum drier staking machine structure, is set In vacuum drying platen side, it is characterised in that:The staking machine structure includes at least one shovel skin conveyer belt, the shovel skin conveyer belt Including conveyer belt frame, belt conveyor, conveying roller, motor and perching knife, the belt conveyor is arranged on defeated by conveying roller On ribbon feeder frame, conveying roller is driven by motor and rotated, and sliding block or pulley are provided with conveyer belt frame;Limit belt conveyor It is respectively that into skin side and going out skin side, entering skin side in belt conveyor is provided with installed in conveyer belt frame at the two ends of its conveying direction On perching knife;One shovel skin be oriented to frame, for shovel skin conveyer belt in the horizontal direction integrated reciprocating movement be oriented to, the shovel Skin Guiding machine frame is arranged on vacuum drier side, and shovel skin, which is oriented in frame, has one can enter line slip or rolling with sliding block or pulley The dynamic horizontal guide rail coordinated;One horizontal drive mechanism, the horizontal drive mechanism driving shovel skin conveyer belt is overall along horizontal guide rail Bearing of trend is in the movement of vacuum drying platen upper surface or leaves vacuum drying platen upper surface.
The perching knife is arranged in conveyer belt frame by perching knife axle.
The perching knife axle is flexibly connected with conveyer belt frame, and sets between perching knife axle and conveyer belt frame angled tune Nodule structure.
The perching knife is flexibly connected with perching knife axle, and sets angled between perching knife and perching knife axle
Adjustment structure.
Upper surface flush of the spigot surface height of the horizontal guide rail with being dried in vacuo platen.
It is described enter skin side shovel skin conveyer belt above be provided with compression conveyer belt or brush roll.
Vacuuming structure is provided with the shovel skin conveyer belt.
The horizontal drive mechanism is motor-driven feed screw nut pair, chain sprocket pair or tooth
Rack-and-pinion.
The horizontal drive mechanism is electric pushrod, cylinder or hydraulic cylinder.
The staking machine structure also goes out skin conveyer belt including at least one, it is described go out skin conveyer belt be arranged on belt conveyor go out skin Side;
The utility model has the advantage of:
1)The original artificial mode that skin is shoveled on vacuum drier is instead of by using the shovel skin mode of mechanization, is carried The high efficiency of shovel skin, has saved human resources.
2)Belt conveyor uses clearance-type distributed architecture, is be arranged in parallel and constituted by some narrow conveyer belts, adjacent narrow conveyer belt Between have and be provided with Vacuuming structure on the shovel skin conveyer belt of gap, be provided with the belt conveyor for shoveling skin conveyer belt some logical The evacuation passageway that can be connected with through hole intermittence is installed in the conveyer belt frame below hole, belt conveyor;Add leather Absorption affinity with shoveling skin conveyer belt, prevents leather leather during skin conveyer belt top offset is shoveled from being beaten on shovel skin conveyer belt It is sliding.
3)Upper surface flush of the spigot surface height of horizontal guide rail with being dried in vacuo platen so that the end of paving skin conveyer belt When entering or exiting vacuum drying platen, it is directly supported at using the roller of paving skin conveyer belt on vacuum drying platen Surface, improves the Stability and dependability of paving skin conveyer belt, and advantageously reduces the length of paving skin conveyer belt.
4)During a part of the perching knife on leather is scooped up, other parts are still adsorbed can not be shoveled on vacuum drying platen Skin conveyer belt, is provided with compression conveyer belt or brush roll in shovel skin conveyer belt above the end of perching knife, volume is provided for leather Outer compression and the power of conveying, are easy to leather to be scooped up from vacuum drying platen and are transitioned on shovel skin conveyer belt.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is vacuum drier staking machine structure structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is shovel skin conveyer belt front view in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is shovel skin conveyer belt top view in the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, vacuum drier staking machine structure of the present invention, is arranged on vacuum drying platen side, its staking machine structure Including
At least one shovel skin conveyer belt 1, as shown in Figure 2,3, shovel skin conveyer belt include conveyer belt frame 11, belt conveyor 12, Conveying roller 13, motor 14 and perching knife 16, belt conveyor 12 are arranged on the frame of conveying belt machine 11 by conveying roller 13, conveying roller 13 are driven by motor 14 sliding block or pulley 15 are provided with rotation, conveyer belt frame 11;Limit belt conveyor 12 defeated at its The two ends for sending direction are respectively into skin side and go out skin side, and entering skin side in belt conveyor 12 is provided with conveyer belt frame Perching knife 16.In the present embodiment, using pulley structure, pulley 15 is arranged on the both sides of conveyer belt frame 11.Belt conveyor 12 is used Clearance-type distributed architecture, it is be arranged in parallel by some narrow conveyer belts and constituted, and has a gap between adjacent narrow conveyer belt.
One shovel skin is oriented to frame 2, for integrated reciprocating movement to be oriented in the horizontal direction to shovel skin conveyer belt, shovels skin and leads Vacuum drier side is arranged on to frame 2, shovel skin, which is oriented in frame 2, has one can enter line slip or rolling with sliding block or pulley The horizontal guide rail 21 of cooperation;
One horizontal drive mechanism 3, the driving shovel skin of horizontal drive mechanism 3 conveyer belt 1 is overall to exist along horizontal guide rail bearing of trend Vacuum drying platen 41 upper surface is left in the movement of vacuum drying platen 41 upper surface.In the present embodiment, horizontal drive mechanism is The chain sprocket pair that motor 31 drives, chain is a pair, is arranged on by sprocket wheel on a pair of horizontal guide rails 21, and sprocket wheel connects with motor Connect, the upper strata of chain or lower floor are connected with spreading the conveyer belt frame 11 of skin conveyer belt 1.Certainly, those skilled in the art should Solution, horizontal drive mechanism can also be motor-driven feed screw nut pair, rack-and-pinion, or electric pushrod, cylinder or liquid Cylinder pressure.
At least one goes out skin conveyer belt 5, and go out that skin conveyer belt 5 is arranged on belt conveyor 1 goes out skin side.Go out the defeated of skin conveyer belt 5 Send direction parallel or vertical with the outbound course of belt conveyor 1.
It is used as the present invention more specifically embodiment:Perching knife 16 has several, and conveying belt machine is arranged on by a perching knife axle 17 On frame 11, the relative vacuum of perching knife 1 dries the adjustable angle that platen 41 is horizontal plane, so that perching knife 1 can cling to vacuum drying The upper surface of platen 41, at least two kinds of its regulative mode:
Perching knife axle 16 is flexibly connected with conveyer belt frame 11, and is provided with angle between perching knife axle 16 and conveyer belt frame 11 Adjustment structure is spent, angle adjustment mechanism is regulating bolt, and regulating bolt is threadedly coupled with conveyer belt frame 11, and regulating bolt End props up the surface of perching knife axle 16.
Or, perching knife 16 is flexibly connected with perching knife axle 17, and the end of perching knife 16 is sleeved on perching knife axle 17, and in perching knife 16 Regulating bolt is provided between perching knife axle 17, regulating bolt is threadedly coupled with perching knife 16, and regulating bolt end props up perching knife axle 16 surfaces.Certainly, there are other known adjustment structures, repeat no more here.
It is used as the present invention more specifically embodiment:
Vacuuming structure is provided with shovel skin conveyer belt 1, some through holes, belt conveyor 12 are provided with its belt conveyor 12 The evacuation passageway that can be connected with through hole intermittence is installed in the conveyer belt frame 11 of lower section.Using Vacuuming structure by leather Hold, it is to avoid the leather shoveled by perching knife 16 is too short, leather skidded on belt conveyor 12 and can not smooth delivery of power it is defeated to skin is gone out Send band 5.
Certainly, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that pressure can also be provided with the top of shovel skin conveyer belt 12 for entering skin side Tight conveyer belt or brush roll, to avoid leather by the skidding at initial stage of shovel skin conveyer belt 1 on shovel.
In addition, the spigot surface height of horizontal guide rail 21 can be arranged to and be dried in vacuo the upper surface flush of platen 41, have Vacuum drying platen 41 upper surface, and then preferably supporting are directly moved to beneficial to the roller 15 of shovel skin conveyer belt 1 is allowd Whole shovel skin conveyer belt 1.
Operation principle:
Adjust the angle of perching knife 16 so that shovel skin conveyer belt 1 is after entering on vacuum drying platen 41, the front end of perching knife 16 The upper surface of vacuum drying platen 41 can be close to as far as possible;
After leather drying is complete, horizontal drive mechanism 3 drives whole shovel skin conveyer belt 1 to move forward, into vacuum drying platen 41 Upper surface, leather is scooped up using perching knife 16, meanwhile, motor 14 drives conveying roller 13, belt conveyor 12 to act;Perching knife 16 constantly reaches, leather is scooped up and fallen on belt conveyor 12 in its rear, meanwhile, using Vacuuming structure, compress conveying Leather traction, to avoid leather by the skidding at initial stage of shovel skin conveyer belt 1 on shovel, and then is smoothly delivered to by band or brush roll The upper surface of belt conveyor 12, after band leather is all moved on belt conveyor 12, shovel skin conveyer belt 1 is retreated, then leather is conveyed To skin conveyer belt 5 is gone out, whole process is without manually carrying out.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of vacuum drier staking machine structure, is arranged on vacuum drying platen side, it is characterised in that:The staking machine structure bag At least one shovel skin conveyer belt is included, the shovel skin conveyer belt includes conveyer belt frame, belt conveyor, conveying roller, motor and shovel Knife, the belt conveyor is arranged in conveyer belt frame by conveying roller, and conveying roller is driven by motor and rotated, conveying belt machine Sliding block or pulley are installed on frame;Limit belt conveyor to be respectively into skin side at the two ends of its conveying direction and go out skin side, defeated Send belt to enter skin side and be provided with the perching knife in conveyer belt frame;One shovel skin is oriented to frame, for existing to shovel skin conveyer belt The movement of horizontal direction integrated reciprocating is oriented to, and the shovel skin Guiding machine frame is arranged on vacuum drier side, shovels skin Guiding machine Have one can enter line slip with sliding block or pulley on frame or roll the horizontal guide rail coordinated;One horizontal drive mechanism, the level Drive mechanism driving shovel skin conveyer belt is overall to be moved or leaves very in vacuum drying platen upper surface along horizontal guide rail bearing of trend Sky dries platen upper surface.
2. a kind of vacuum drier staking machine structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The perching knife passes through perching knife axle In conveyer belt frame.
3. a kind of vacuum drier staking machine structure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The perching knife axle and conveyer belt Frame is flexibly connected, and is provided with angle adjustment mechanism between perching knife axle and conveyer belt frame.
4. a kind of vacuum drier staking machine structure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The perching knife is lived with perching knife axle Dynamic connection, and it is provided with angle adjustment mechanism between perching knife and perching knife axle.
5. a kind of vacuum drier staking machine structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The guiding of the horizontal guide rail Upper surface flush of the face height with being dried in vacuo platen.
6. a kind of vacuum drier staking machine structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described enter skin side shovel skin it is defeated Band top is sent to be provided with compression conveyer belt or brush roll.
7. a kind of vacuum drier staking machine structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Set on the shovel skin conveyer belt It is equipped with Vacuuming structure.
8. a kind of vacuum drier staking machine structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The horizontal drive mechanism is Motor-driven feed screw nut pair, chain sprocket pair or rack-and-pinion.
9. a kind of vacuum drier staking machine structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The horizontal drive mechanism is Electric pushrod, cylinder or hydraulic cylinder.
10. a kind of vacuum drier staking machine structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The staking machine structure is also wrapped Include at least one and go out skin conveyer belt, it is described go out skin conveyer belt be arranged on belt conveyor go out skin side.
CN201621103649.7U 2016-10-09 2016-10-09 A kind of vacuum drier staking machine structure Active CN206438138U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621103649.7U CN206438138U (en) 2016-10-09 2016-10-09 A kind of vacuum drier staking machine structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621103649.7U CN206438138U (en) 2016-10-09 2016-10-09 A kind of vacuum drier staking machine structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206438138U true CN206438138U (en) 2017-08-25

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ID=59645054

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621103649.7U Active CN206438138U (en) 2016-10-09 2016-10-09 A kind of vacuum drier staking machine structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206438138U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111187865A (en) * 2020-02-04 2020-05-22 陈瑶 Automatic edge shoveling device for leather wallet production

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111187865A (en) * 2020-02-04 2020-05-22 陈瑶 Automatic edge shoveling device for leather wallet production

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