CN206434082U - A kind of adaptive backrest seat - Google Patents

A kind of adaptive backrest seat Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206434082U
CN206434082U CN201620938636.5U CN201620938636U CN206434082U CN 206434082 U CN206434082 U CN 206434082U CN 201620938636 U CN201620938636 U CN 201620938636U CN 206434082 U CN206434082 U CN 206434082U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
backrest
support frame
compression spring
adaptive
screw mandrel
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CN201620938636.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
章亮
朱强国
裘沈强
宋建华
刘星
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ANJI SHENGXIN OFFICE FURNITURE Co Ltd
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ANJI SHENGXIN OFFICE FURNITURE Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620938636.5U priority Critical patent/CN206434082U/en
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Abstract

This application discloses a kind of adaptive backrest seat, including backrest, seat, chair leg and backrest support frame for installing the backrest, the backrest includes shoulder and carries on the back butting section and the raised waist butting section of cambered surface, also include backrest adjusting part, the backrest adjusting part is included by changing the vertical range between the bottom of the backrest and the backrest adjusting part with the angle between backrest described in flexible adjustment and the backrest support frame.With comfort level is high, easy to adjust, simple in construction, easy to use, highly versatile the characteristics of.

Description

A kind of adaptive backrest seat
Technical field
The utility model is related to seating art field, more particularly to it is a kind of have with Yang Tang mechanisms use cooperatively it is adaptive The seat of backrest.
Background technology
It is the common structure and function of normal domestic use seat and office seating with the seat for facing upward structure of lying, its structure is a variety of It is various, the effect mainly realized be user face upward lie action when, back have in the presence of backrest support and according to Support is faced upward and lain downwards, and on certain position stops continuing to reach down to finally facing upward lying posture gesture(This position is generally seat and leaned on Position where the maximal regulated amplitude of the back of the body).A kind of such as the offer of Chinese patent 200320131410.7 faces upward the office chair lain, Including a seat cushion, below provided with a chair leg, two sides of the seat cushion are provided with handrail;One backrest, it is hubbed between two handrails, and Include first end and the second end, its first end can for user back it is lying or leaning, its second end is located relatively at below seat cushion; And by pin and for making this by pin with backrest synchronous extension or the linkage unit of recovery.The knot of the backrest of above-mentioned technical proposal Structure, realize user face upward lie when, double backs have support and rely on decline.But above-mentioned technical proposal and with it is above-mentioned Other close prior arts of technical scheme are also existed faces upward the problem of waist of lying is easily tired for a long time.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of adaptive backrest seat, can overcome the deficiencies in the prior art part, Its is simple in construction, with low cost, can allow backrest during user faces upward and lain to not only double backs of user simultaneously Waist provides support and support, this kind support all the time and the strength relied on stabilization in whole process is provided and faced upward in completion and lain Holding is provided all the time when facing upward lying posture gesture.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model technical scheme is that:
A kind of adaptive backrest seat, including backrest, seat, chair leg and the backrest support frame for installing the backrest, The backrest includes shoulder and carries on the back butting section and the raised waist butting section of cambered surface, in addition to backrest adjusting part, the backrest regulation Component is included by changing the vertical range between the bottom of the backrest and the backrest adjusting part with described in flexible adjustment Angle between backrest and the backrest support frame.
Found by the long-term research of applicant and practice, in above-mentioned documents or other similar tools in the prior art There is the seat for facing upward function of lying, the waist of user can still feel fatigue and be the reason for uncomfortable during long-term use, initially sit Appearance(Generally user is the initial sitting posture that straight sitting posture state is seat)During position, backrest has one to the waist of user It is fixed against support effect, this effect according to human body waist curve to backrest mainly by being arranged to curvilinear plane;However as Face upward the beginning for action of lying, the double backs of user firmly against backrest and tilt down backrest, now user Waist forms curves different during from initial sitting posture, it is normal for this curve radian be more than the lumbar curve of initial sitting posture Radian, and because the curve of backrest immobilizes, thus the waist of user loses backrest with the progress for facing upward action of lying Support and support;Holding also no longer backed support and support when facing upward lying posture state, double backs coordinate with upper body weight to be held against Dorsad descend and when facing upward lying posture state of seat, waist not only needs to make power and do not have backed support and support, after long-time use, There is fatigue and uncomfortable in waist.
In the technical program, adaptive backrest seat includes the backrest of a prior art, the backrest include shoulder carry on the back against Portion and the raised waist butting section of cambered surface, the shoulder back of the body butting section and the waist butting section form the simulation people of a nearly serpentine Body carries on the back the backrest of the line of striction;By the setting of a backrest adjusting part, the backrest adjusting part can backrest described in flexible adjustment Bottom and the backrest support frame between vertical range, so as to have adjusted between the backrest and the backrest support frame Angle, with keep the abutting relation at the backrest and user back it is whole face upward lie during keep constant.
As the preferred of above-mentioned technical proposal, the top of the backrest is corresponding to be fixedly installed on the backrest support frame Top;The backrest adjusting part includes the compression bullet between the bottom of the backrest and the bottom of the backrest support frame Spring.
As the preferred of above-mentioned technical proposal, the compression spring two ends are respectively and fixedly connected to the bottom of the backrest and described The bottom of backrest support frame.
In the technical program, a compression spring in compressive state is arranged at the back-rest and the back rest supports Between frame, specifically it is arranged between the back-rest bottom and the backrest support frame bottom, with the reset of compression spring Trend and reset force change the distance between the backrest bottom and described backrest support frame, because company is fixed on the two top Connect, so as to change relative angle therebetween, specifically this angle becomes big.
As the preferred of above-mentioned technical proposal, an end of the compression spring is installed in institute by the first installation pedestal State the bottom of backrest;Another end of the compression spring is installed under the backrest support frame by the second installation pedestal Portion.
As the preferred of above-mentioned technical proposal, the backrest adjusting part also includes being used to control the backrest amplitude of accommodation Adjustment component.
In the technical program, it is considered to different users' waist flexible toughness and the difference of radian, a tune is preferably provided with Whole group part, the adjustment component is used for the amplitude of accommodation for controlling the backrest.
As the preferred of above-mentioned technical proposal, the adjustment component includes a screw mandrel, and described screw mandrel one end is fixed on described In first installation pedestal, the other end set through the adjustment hole in second installation pedestal, separately have a nut and the screw mandrel Coordinate the length for controlling the screw mandrel to be located at part between the backrest and the backrest support frame.
As the preferred of above-mentioned technical proposal, the aperture of the adjustment hole is more than the external diameter of the screw mandrel.So that described Screw mandrel can the freely activity in the adjustment hole.
As the preferred of above-mentioned technical proposal, the screw mandrel is located in the compression spring.
As the preferred of above-mentioned technical proposal, what this kind of adaptive backrest seat included that multigroup level is placed equidistant described leans on Adjusting part is carried on the back, the screw mandrel is included on the active segment being located between the backrest and the backrest support frame, the active segment The elastic supporting member for supporting optical member being engaged with the compression spring is arranged with, the elastic supporting member for supporting optical member is that a surface has and the compression bullet The elastic polyurethane sleeve of the consistent helicla flute of spring spiral, the compression spring is embedded in the helicla flute.
As the preferred of above-mentioned technical proposal, the screw mandrel also includes the regulation for being located at its one end for wearing the adjustment hole Section, the regulation section is provided with the external screw thread being engaged with the nut.
In summary, the utility model has the advantages that:
(1)Comfort level is high, and user is when facing upward the process of lying and completion and keeping facing upward lying posture gesture, and not only double backs are simultaneously for it The strength that waist provides support and relies on and support and rely on all the time stablizes constant;
(2)Easy to adjust, height, the difference of waist flexible toughness that can be according to different users easily adjust support force Size, maximum sustainable amplitude;
(3)It is simple in construction, easy to use, highly versatile, can mass production, it is profitability strong.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of the adaptive backrest seat of the utility model embodiment 1;
In figure:1- backrests, 2- seats, 3- chair legs, 4- backrest support frames, 5- backrest adjusting parts, 51- compression springs, 52- First installation pedestal, the installation pedestals of 53- second, 54- adjustment components, 541- screw mandrels, 542- nuts.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
This specific embodiment is only to explain of the present utility model, and it is not to limitation of the present utility model, ability Field technique personnel can make the modification without creative contribution to the present embodiment as needed after this specification is read, but As long as all being protected in right of the present utility model by Patent Law.
Embodiment 1:A kind of adaptive backrest seat as shown in Figure 1, including backrest 1, seat 2, chair leg 3, for installing The backrest support frame 4 of backrest 1 and one group of backrest adjusting part 5.Backrest 1 includes shoulder and carries on the back butting section and the raised waist of cambered surface Butting section, so that the simulation human body for forming a nearly serpentine carries on the back the backrest 1 of the line of striction, its top can be bolted or weld The mode such as fixed is fixedly installed on the correspondence position on the top of backrest support frame 4.
Backrest adjusting part 5 is adjusted by changing the vertical range between the bottom of backrest 1 and backrest adjusting part 5 with elasticity The angle between backrest 1 and backrest support frame 4 is saved, it is included between the bottom of backrest 1 and the bottom of backrest support frame 4 Compression spring 51.The first installation pedestal 52 and second is respectively arranged with two opposite faces of backrest 1 and backrest support frame 4 Installation pedestal 53, the first installation pedestal 52 is bolted on backrest 1, and the second installation pedestal 53 is solid by bolt or welding It is scheduled on backrest support frame 4;One end of compression spring 51 is welded in the first installation pedestal 52, and the other end is welded on the second installation On pedestal 53.It is preferred that, two pads that compression spring 51 is located in the first installation pedestal 52 and the second installation pedestal 53 exist In same horizontal line, and the raised amplitude of cambered surface of the pad positioned at the waist butting section of backrest 1 in the first installation pedestal 52 Maximum.
It is furthermore preferred that offering an adjustment hole, one near the pad of compression spring 51 in the second installation pedestal 53 Screw mandrel 541 is welded on first installation pedestal 52 in through adjustment hole and then through compression spring 51, and screw mandrel 541 is installed first Pad on pedestal 52 is approached with weld locations of the compression spring 51 in the first installation pedestal 52 or in same position;Separately There is a nut 542 to be cooperatively resisted against the outside of the second installation pedestal 53 with the external screw thread in the regulation section of screw mandrel 541, so that Compression spring 51 is controlled by controlling the active segment of screw mandrel 541 to be located at the natural length between backrest 1 and backrest support frame 4 Natural distance between length and backrest 1 and backrest support frame 4, herein natural length and natural distance refer to whole seat not by The length and distance of nature during the effect of other outer external force of user.Screw mandrel 541 and nut 542 are constituted and leaned on for control Carry on the back the adjustment component 54 of 1 amplitude of accommodation.For the ease of active segment the walking naturally in adjustment hole of screw mandrel 541, adjustment hole The external diameter more than screw mandrel 541 that aperture is set, fit clearance is preferably 0.5-2mm.
A protective case is provided with the outside of backrest adjusting part 5, the outside of backrest adjusting part 5 is set in.
Embodiment 2:The difference of embodiment 2 and embodiment 1 is that it is equidistant that this kind of adaptive backrest seat includes multigroup level The backrest adjusting part 5 of setting, screw mandrel 541 includes covering on the active segment being located between backrest 1 and backrest support frame 4, active segment Provided with the elastic supporting member for supporting optical member being engaged with compression spring 51, elastic supporting member for supporting optical member is a surface with consistent with compression spring spiral The elastic polyurethane sleeve of helicla flute, compression spring is embedded in helicla flute.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of adaptive backrest seat, including backrest(1), seat(2), chair leg(3)With for installing the backrest(1)Lean on Back support frame(4), the backrest(1)Butting section and the raised waist butting section of cambered surface are carried on the back including shoulder, it is characterised in that:Also include Backrest adjusting part(5), the backrest adjusting part(5)By changing the backrest(1)Bottom and the backrest regulation group Part(5)Between vertical range with backrest described in flexible adjustment(1)With the backrest support frame(4)Between angle;It is described to lean on The back of the body(1)Top corresponding be fixedly installed on the backrest support frame(4)Top;The backrest adjusting part(5)Including setting In the backrest(1)Bottom and the backrest support frame(4)Bottom between compression spring(51);The compression spring (51)Two ends are respectively and fixedly connected to the backrest(1)Bottom and the backrest support frame(4)Bottom;The compression spring(51) An end pass through the first installation pedestal(52)It is installed in the backrest(1)Bottom;The compression spring(51)It is another Individual end passes through the second installation pedestal(53)It is installed in the backrest support frame(4)Bottom.
2. a kind of adaptive backrest seat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The backrest adjusting part(5)Also Including for controlling the backrest(1)The adjustment component of the amplitude of accommodation(54).
3. a kind of adaptive backrest seat according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The adjustment component(54)Including one Screw mandrel(541), the screw mandrel(541)One end is fixed on first installation pedestal(52)The upper, other end is pacified through described second Fill pedestal(53)On adjustment hole set, separately have a nut(542)With the screw mandrel(541)Coordinate for controlling the screw mandrel (541)Positioned at the backrest(1)With the backrest support frame(4)Between part natural length.
4. a kind of adaptive backrest seat according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The aperture of the adjustment hole is more than institute State screw mandrel(541)External diameter.
5. a kind of adaptive backrest seat according to claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that:The screw mandrel(541)It is located in The compression spring(51)It is interior.
6. a kind of adaptive backrest seat according to claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that:This kind of adaptive backrest seat The backrest adjusting part being placed equidistant including multigroup level(5), the screw mandrel(541)Including positioned at the backrest(1)With The backrest support frame(4)Between active segment, be arranged with and the compression spring on the active segment(51)The bullet being engaged Property support member, the elastic supporting member for supporting optical member be a surface have the helicla flute consistent with the compression spring spiral elastic polyurethane Sleeve, the compression spring is embedded in the helicla flute.
7. a kind of adaptive backrest seat according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The screw mandrel(541)Also include position Regulation section in its one end for wearing the adjustment hole, the regulation section is provided with and the nut(542)The outer spiral shell being engaged Line.
CN201620938636.5U 2016-08-25 2016-08-25 A kind of adaptive backrest seat Active CN206434082U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620938636.5U CN206434082U (en) 2016-08-25 2016-08-25 A kind of adaptive backrest seat

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620938636.5U CN206434082U (en) 2016-08-25 2016-08-25 A kind of adaptive backrest seat

Publications (1)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108294516A (en) * 2018-01-25 2018-07-20 杭州鼎绘家居科技有限公司 A kind of office chair
CN108741857A (en) * 2018-07-02 2018-11-06 佛山职业技术学院 A kind of full adjustable back chair
CN110074584A (en) * 2018-01-25 2019-08-02 泰桦家具股份有限公司 Chair back curvature adjusts device
CN114522386A (en) * 2022-02-18 2022-05-24 王燕清 Shank postoperative rehabilitation device for orthopedics

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108294516A (en) * 2018-01-25 2018-07-20 杭州鼎绘家居科技有限公司 A kind of office chair
CN110074584A (en) * 2018-01-25 2019-08-02 泰桦家具股份有限公司 Chair back curvature adjusts device
CN108294516B (en) * 2018-01-25 2020-08-21 杭州鼎绘家居科技有限公司 Office chair
CN108741857A (en) * 2018-07-02 2018-11-06 佛山职业技术学院 A kind of full adjustable back chair
CN108741857B (en) * 2018-07-02 2023-09-19 佛山职业技术学院 Fully-adjustable backrest chair
CN114522386A (en) * 2022-02-18 2022-05-24 王燕清 Shank postoperative rehabilitation device for orthopedics

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