CN206430991U - A kind of high temperature and pressure test device - Google Patents

A kind of high temperature and pressure test device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206430991U
CN206430991U CN201621452855.9U CN201621452855U CN206430991U CN 206430991 U CN206430991 U CN 206430991U CN 201621452855 U CN201621452855 U CN 201621452855U CN 206430991 U CN206430991 U CN 206430991U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
capstan
isolation cylinder
medium
tested
gallium
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621452855.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何建辉
陈东时
张燕舞
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Shenzhen Dorset Polytron Technologies Inc
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Shenzhen Dorset Polytron Technologies Inc
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Priority to CN201621452855.9U priority Critical patent/CN206430991U/en
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Publication of CN206430991U publication Critical patent/CN206430991U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of high temperature and pressure test device.This experimental rig includes pressure source, isolation cylinder and capstan, separator piston is provided with isolation cylinder, isolation cylinder is separated into two parts by separator piston, part connection pressure source, another part connects capstan, capstan connects in workpiece to be tested, isolation cylinder and is filled with liquid gallium medium in the part and capstan of connection capstan;Isolation cylinder is externally provided with isolation cylinder heating and thermal insulation set, and capstan is externally provided with pipe tracing set, and workpiece to be tested is placed in a test specimen heating and thermal insulation part.The position for loading liquid medium in experimental rig of the present utility model sets heating member, therefore it can be tested using liquid-gallium medium, the experiment of HTHP can intactly be carried out, security incident will not be caused because of boiling simultaneously, security is high, the pressure-bearing for being adapted to carry out workpiece HTHP is tested, and meets user's request.

Description

A kind of high temperature and pressure test device
Technical field
The utility model is related to the technology to pressure-bearing parts high temperature and pressure test, more particularly to a kind of high temperature and pressure test Device.
Background technology
Needed for the pressure-bearing parts in the presence of a harsh environment (such as Aero-Space, nuclear power station) carrying out HTHP Performance test, with the bearing capacity of test piece.Due to the high compressibility of gas, deposited using gas as explosion bulge test medium In higher danger, because security reason is tended not in the experiment for quick bursting.Conventional liquid pilot medium has Oil and water, lose flowability when more than 450 DEG C most oil of temperature can all be carbonized, when more than 374.2 DEG C water of temperature are at Supercriticality, equally exists higher risk.It is therefore desirable to develop a kind of novel test device, it can pacify under high pressure-temperature Entirely, intactly tested.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the defect of prior art, and provides a kind of high temperature and pressure test device, Completely carried out with improving security and guarantee test.
To achieve the above object, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of high temperature and pressure test device, it is included in pressure source, isolation cylinder and capstan, isolation cylinder provided with isolation work Isolation cylinder is separated into two parts, part connection pressure source, another part connection capstan, forcing pipe by plug, separator piston Road is connected in workpiece to be tested, isolation cylinder to be situated between in the part and capstan of connection capstan filled with liquid gallium Matter;Isolation cylinder is externally provided with isolation cylinder heating and thermal insulation set, and capstan is externally provided with pipe tracing set, and workpiece to be tested is placed in one In test specimen heating and thermal insulation part.
Further, high temperature and pressure test device also includes being used to be filled with liquid gallium medium into capstan and isolation cylinder Filling-valve, filling-valve is located on capstan and connected with capstan.
Further, pressure source is pressurized cylinder.
The beneficial effect of the utility model compared with prior art is:
The position for loading liquid medium in experimental rig of the present utility model sets heating member, therefore can use liquid-gallium Medium is tested, and causes gallium medium to keep liquid when being tested, and due to being protected under the wider temperature range of gallium medium Liquid is held, boiling point is high, can intactly carry out the experiment of HTHP, while security incident will not be caused because of boiling, pacified Full property is high, and the pressure-bearing for being adapted to carry out workpiece HTHP is tested, and meets user's request.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of experimental rig of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of experimental rig application method of the present utility model.
Embodiment
In order to more fully understand technology contents of the present utility model, with reference to specific embodiment to skill of the present utility model Art scheme is described further and illustrated.
The structural representation of the utility model embodiment experimental rig is as shown in Figure 1.
The high temperature and pressure test device of the present embodiment includes pressure source 10, isolation cylinder 20 and capstan 50.Pressure source 10 For pressurized cylinder.Capstan 50 connects workpiece to be tested.It is provided with separator piston 21 in isolation cylinder 20, separator piston 21 is by isolation cylinder 20 are separated into independent two parts 22,23, and a part 23 connects pressure source, the connection capstan 50 of another part 22.Isolation cylinder In 20 liquid gallium medium is filled with the part 22 of connection capstan 50 and capstan 50.When pressure source 10 is to isolation The separator piston 21 of cylinder 20 applies pressure, and separator piston 21 promotes liquid gallium medium to pass through the pressure transmission of capstan 50 to work to be tested On part 70.
Isolation cylinder 20 is externally provided with isolation cylinder heating and thermal insulation set 30, and isolation cylinder 20 can be heated to more than the melting temperature of gallium. Capstan 50 is externally provided with pipe tracing set 31, and capstan 50 can be heated to more than the melting temperature of gallium.It is to be tested Workpiece 70 is placed in test specimen heating and thermal insulation part 60, and workpiece 70 to be tested is heated into test temperature (up to thousand degree).Isolation cylinder Heating and thermal insulation set 30, pipe tracing set 31 are used to ensure that gallium medium is not less than the fusing point of gallium medium, that is, ensure gallium medium Liquid fluidity.
In addition, high temperature and pressure test device also includes being used to be filled with liquid gallium medium into capstan 50 and isolation cylinder 20 Filling-valve 40.Filling-valve 40 is located on capstan 50 and connected with capstan 50.The external liquid gallium medium of filling-valve 40 Storage device, when filling-valve 40 is opened, liquid gallium medium from filling-valve 40 enter capstan 50 after enter isolation cylinder The part 22 of 20 connection capstans 50, with to be used.After liquid gallium medium is sufficient much of that, it is necessary to close filling-valve 40 it After could Opening pressure source 10 work.
The application method flow chart of the high temperature and pressure test device of the present embodiment is as shown in Fig. 2 application method is including following Step:
Step S1, isolation cylinder 20, capstan 50 and workpiece to be tested 70 be preheating to predetermined temperature;
Step S2, by gallium medium carry out be preheating to temperature more than 30 DEG C, make its keep molten state;
Step S3, the part for connecting capstan 50 to isolation cylinder 20 are filled with the gallium medium of liquid;
Step S4, Opening pressure source 10 are pressurizeed to the separator piston 21 of isolation cylinder 20, promote liquid gallium medium to be tested The pressurization of workpiece 70 is until off-test;
Step S5, by the gallium dielectric film filter of liquid.
In step sl by opening isolation cylinder heating and thermal insulation set 30, pipe tracing set 31 and test specimen heating and thermal insulation part 60 so that isolation cylinder 20 and capstan 50 are reached between 30 degree~50 degree of predetermined temperature, and workpiece 70 to be tested is heated into examination Temperature is tested, that is, ensures that gallium medium ensure that liquid, keep mobility after entering, it is to avoid test failure, and temperature model Enclosing can not cause to scald.
Step S2 is carried out in outside gallium media storage devices, it is therefore an objective to by gallium melting media and holding preferably stream Dynamic property, otherwise gallium medium once solidification, it is impossible to entered from filling-valve 40 in capstan 50.Preheating temperature needs to exceed gallium Jie The fusing point of matter, but waste the energy without too high.Step S1 and step S2 can be carried out successively, can also simultaneously be carried out, also may be used To be first step S2 and then carry out step S1, but final purpose is to allow gallium medium to keep mobility, it is to avoid produce blocking.
In step s3, allow separator piston 21 in the centre position of isolation cylinder 20, open filling-valve 40, open outside gallium and be situated between Liquid gallium medium is filled into capstan 50 from filling-valve 40 and connects capstan 50 full of isolation cylinder 20 by matter storage device Part, the part 22 that isolation cylinder 20 at least is connected into capstan 50 is full of, it is to avoid separator piston 21 is reached close to pressurization Gallium medium is but not reaching at workpiece 70 to be tested during the range of pipeline 50, i.e., can not transmit pressure, and experiment can not be carried out.
In step s 4, start pressure source 10 and promote separator piston 21, separator piston 21 promotes liquid gallium medium to reach and treated At test piece 70, workpiece 70 to be tested starts to be pressurized, and experiment formally starts.Workpiece 70 is stressed essentially from pressure source 10 Hydraulic coupling, when need to workpiece 70 apply change pressure when, the direct output pressure of control pressure source 10.Test period It can freely determine, can also test to workpiece 70 and damage.The parameters of workpiece 70 can be by passing in process of the test Sensor is detected in real time to be come and records in real time, in order to follow-up analysis and research.
In step s 5, first the workpiece 70 after experiment is cooled to and is not less than 30 DEG C, the gallium medium of workpiece 70 is poured out back Receive, the gallium medium in pressure pipeline 50 and isolation cylinder 20 is replaced out with compressed air to be reclaimed.It is put into after gallium dielectric film filter Into outside gallium media storage devices to treat that next time uses.
In other embodiments, if test specimen is metal, it can be applied on the parts surface that test specimen is contacted with liquid-gallium medium Upper protective coating, it is to avoid gallium medium rapidly diffuses into the lattice of some metals and generates alloy with many metals in high temperature.
It is set forth above that technology contents of the present utility model are only further illustrated with embodiment, in order to which reader is easier reason Solve, but do not represent embodiment of the present utility model and be only limitted to this, any technology done according to the utility model extends or created again Make, by protection of the present utility model.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of high temperature and pressure test device, it is characterised in that it includes pressure source, isolation cylinder and capstan, the isolation Cylinder is interior to be provided with separator piston, and isolation cylinder is separated into two parts by separator piston, and part connection pressure source, another part connection adds Pressure pipeline, capstan is connected in workpiece to be tested, the isolation cylinder in the part and capstan of connection capstan It is filled with liquid gallium medium;The isolation cylinder is externally provided with isolation cylinder heating and thermal insulation set, and the capstan is externally provided with pipeline and added Hot muff, workpiece to be tested is placed in a test specimen heating and thermal insulation part.
2. high temperature and pressure test device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also including for capstan and isolation The filling-valve of liquid gallium medium is filled with cylinder, the filling-valve is located on capstan and connected with capstan.
3. high temperature and pressure test device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the pressure source is pressurized cylinder.
CN201621452855.9U 2016-12-28 2016-12-28 A kind of high temperature and pressure test device Expired - Fee Related CN206430991U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621452855.9U CN206430991U (en) 2016-12-28 2016-12-28 A kind of high temperature and pressure test device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621452855.9U CN206430991U (en) 2016-12-28 2016-12-28 A kind of high temperature and pressure test device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206430991U true CN206430991U (en) 2017-08-22

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CN201621452855.9U Expired - Fee Related CN206430991U (en) 2016-12-28 2016-12-28 A kind of high temperature and pressure test device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108254261A (en) * 2016-12-28 2018-07-06 深圳市弗赛特科技股份有限公司 A kind of high temperature and pressure test device and test method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108254261A (en) * 2016-12-28 2018-07-06 深圳市弗赛特科技股份有限公司 A kind of high temperature and pressure test device and test method

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170822

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee