CN206428822U - Prefabricated house - Google Patents

Prefabricated house Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206428822U
CN206428822U CN201720028232.7U CN201720028232U CN206428822U CN 206428822 U CN206428822 U CN 206428822U CN 201720028232 U CN201720028232 U CN 201720028232U CN 206428822 U CN206428822 U CN 206428822U
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China
Prior art keywords
crossbeam
roof
prefabricated house
wallboard
column
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CN201720028232.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄峻
吴幼本
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Hangzhou New Approaches Metal Product Co Ltd
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Hangzhou New Approaches Metal Product Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720028232.7U priority Critical patent/CN206428822U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of prefabricated house, including crossbeam and column, column connects and composes house framework with crossbeam, some support bars are overlapped with crossbeam, some wallboards for being used for assembly in metope are installed, the end of wallboard is connected provided with the first attachment structure with crossbeam between crossbeam and column, support bar is connected provided with overlap joint block with crossbeam, floor is equipped with support bar, the second attachment structure snapping is provided between column and crossbeam.The mode of snapping, the overlap joint of house frame does not need bolt, so that the step of eliminating bolt device to hole, while being also not required to twist the instrument of bolt, so that instrument need not be found during assembling, so that more simple and convenient.In addition, in prefabricated house its floor space, convenient storage need not be reduced in use, can be dismantled.Meanwhile, when transport, parts can also be transported, are built to scene, for normal activity board house, the cost of transport is substantially reduced.

Description

Prefabricated house
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of portable building, more specifically, it relates to a kind of prefabricated house.
Background technology
Movable plank house is a kind of using light steel as skeleton, using battenboard as cladding, and space is carried out with standard module series Close, component is connected by screw bolts, the environmental protection and economy type portable plate house of novel concept.Can conveniently and efficiently carry out group installation and dismantling Unload, realize the universal standardization of temporary building, set up environmental protection and energy saving, the facade lighting of quickness and high efficiency, enter one off houses Entered a seriation exploitation, integrated production, supporting supply, can stock and can repeatedly be used in turn approved product neck Domain.
Current movable plank house is mostly that plate assembly is good(Typically directly it is welded), form single room, directly with Single room is transported as minimum unit, so, needs the space occupied to compare when transport larger, and very The space transported more is not utilized, therefore the cost of transport is greatly improved, in addition, also comparing occupy-place when producing and stacking Put, be not suitable for substantial amounts of production and hoard, limit the scale of its production.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of prefabricated house, it is to solve The problem of current movable plank house transport, installation and stacking.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:A kind of prefabricated house, including crossbeam and vertical Post, the column and crossbeam, which are connected and composed, is overlapped with some support bars on house framework, the crossbeam, the crossbeam and column it Between be provided with it is some be used for it is assembled be in metope wallboards, the end of the wallboard is connected provided with the first attachment structure with crossbeam, institute State support bar to be connected with crossbeam provided with overlap joint block, floor is equipped with the support bar, is provided between the column and crossbeam Second attachment structure snapping.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, by the snapping between column and crossbeam, allow house frame builds change more Plus it is simple, and the part of the mode practicality of snapping is same part, it is not necessary to go by searching each location of root, in addition, By way of snapping, the overlap joint of house frame is allowed not need bolt, so that the step of eliminating bolt device to hole, while being also not required to The instrument of bolt is twisted, so that instrument need not be found during assembling, so that more simple and convenient, the setting of support bar Bottom plate can be allowed to have a support, while the ground allowed in room is more smooth, increase weight capacity.In addition, in prefabricated house not It when needing to use, can be dismantled, reduce its floor space, convenient storage.Meanwhile, when transport, zero can also be transported Part, is built to scene, with normal activity board house(Room unit one by one is needed to be transported)For, transport into Originally substantially reduce.
The utility model is more preferably:The first described attachment structure include be opened in the connecting hole at column two ends with And the connection sheet installed in crossbeam two ends, the connection sheet is provided with the connection hook matched with connecting hole.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, snapping is carried out by the cooperation of connecting hole and connection sheet, and by connecting to hook, So, when being installed, fixed effect can be just directly reached by fastening, bolt connection is so not required to, equally also can Enough reach fixed effect, it is not necessary to bolt device to hole, remove and install simple.
The utility model is more preferably:The second described attachment structure includes being connected to wallboard two ends end Connecting plate, the connecting plate is detachably fixed with crossbeam to be connected.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the extra setting of connecting plate facilitates wallboard to be fixed on crossbeam, on the one hand increases The convenient degree of connection, in addition, also the intensity of connection can be allowed to reach expected result., can be with using being detachably fixed connection Facilitate the dismounting of wallboard, thus portable propelling room without using when can enter accommodating storage.
The utility model is more preferably:Described connecting plate is concordant with surfaces of wall respectively to be set.
The utility model is more preferably:Described connecting plate is concordant with surfaces of wall respectively, and wallboard one end is connected Plate is arranged in pairs, and other end monolithic is set.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, concordant setting can cause surfaces of wall smooth, be not in prominent line Bar, it is so outside more beautiful, meanwhile, when being decorated to metope, decoration more facilitates.
The utility model is more preferably:Described connecting plate is provided with some connecting holes, adjacent connection plates and installed There is bridge piece, the crossbeam is provided with the through hole matched with connecting hole, and the bridge piece is provided with hook, and the hook is successively It is arranged on through connecting hole and through hole on crossbeam.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, allow two wallboards to be attached by fastener member, allow between wallboard and closely connect, Reach the purpose that will be fixed and be simultaneously fixed on wallboard on crossbeam between wallboard.
The utility model is more preferably:Described bridge piece is provided with away from the side of crossbeam to be used to take with support bar The bracket connect, the support bar is overlapped on bracket, and overlap joint block and crossbeam snapping.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, bracket is set on bridge piece, support bar can be supported, meanwhile, branch Strut also has a pressure to bridge piece, allow hook and through hole it is fixed become more stablize so that the connection of wallboard and crossbeam More stablize.
The utility model is more preferably:Described bracket is provided with the first positioning hole, and the support bar is provided with the Two positioning holes, first positioning hole and the second positioning hole match and are equipped with locating rod.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, by the setting of positioning hole, and the grafting locating rod in positioning hole, so, Support bar is allowed to be fixed with fastener, so as on the whole, allow the framework in house to tend to and integration, more firmly.
The utility model is more preferably:Roof framework, the roof framework bag are additionally provided with described house framework Include roof spine, the deck for being connected to the upper frame bar of both sides on roof spine and being laid on upper frame bar, the upper frame bar On be also associated with crossbeam, the position that the house framework is connected with roof framework is provided with restriction plate, the restriction plate and crossbeam Snapping, the crossbeam is abutted with restriction plate.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the setting of roof framework, the compression capability for making house overall is further lifted, when When roof is pressurized, roof framework can be assigned to the power received on pillar by roof spine, upper frame bar, so that support will not allow Bar stress, allows house is overall to be increased by force intensity.
The utility model is more preferably:It is placed in described roof rods between crossbeam and roof spine and is additionally provided with reinforcing Connected between bar, the reinforcing bar for being placed in roof spine both sides by reinforcement, the roof spine is connected with reinforcement.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, reinforcing bar can strengthen the structural strength on roof, while by the reinforcing bar of both sides It is attached by reinforcement, reinforcement can be limited the upper frame bar of roof both sides, prevent deformation, in addition, by inciting somebody to action Roof spine is connected with reinforcement, allows whole roof framework to form an entirety.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure figure of embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of scheme one of the embodiment 1 of wallboard, crossbeam and connecting structure for supporting rod;
Fig. 5 is the structure chart of scheme two of the embodiment 1 of wallboard, crossbeam and connecting structure for supporting rod;
Fig. 6 is the structure chart of the embodiment 2 of wallboard, crossbeam and connecting structure for supporting rod;
Fig. 7 is the structure chart of the embodiment 3 of wallboard, crossbeam and connecting structure for supporting rod;
Fig. 8 is the structure chart of the embodiment 4 of wallboard, crossbeam and connecting structure for supporting rod.
Reference:1st, column;11st, connecting hole;12nd, spacing hole;13rd, spacer pin;2nd, crossbeam;21st, connection sheet;22nd, even Connect hook;3rd, support bar;4th, wallboard;41st, connecting plate;5th, floor;6th, roof framework;7th, bridge piece;71st, through hole;72nd, link up with;73、 Bracket.
Embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the utility model is described in detail.
Embodiment 1
A kind of prefabricated house, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including crossbeam 2 and column 1, column 1 and crossbeam 2 connect and compose house frame Some support bars 3 are overlapped with structure, crossbeam 2, some wallboards 4 for being used for assembly in metope are installed between crossbeam 2 and column 1, The end of wallboard 4 is connected provided with the first attachment structure with crossbeam 2, and support bar 3 is connected provided with overlap joint block with crossbeam 2, support bar 3 On be equipped with floor 5, between column 1 and crossbeam 2 be provided with the second attachment structure snapping.
Wherein, the first attachment structure includes being opened in the connecting hole 11 at the two ends of column 1 and the company installed in the two ends of crossbeam 2 Contact pin 21, connection sheet 21 is provided with the connection matched with connecting hole 11 and hooks 22.Connection hooks 22 by contact pin 21 is gone out repeatedly part Process.In connection hooks 22 process, three faces that first pass through are stamped and formed out the lamellar body being connected with connection sheet 21 in the presence of part, Again by lamellar body progress bending contraction, form connection and hook 22, in addition, connecting enough intensity to increase, connect enough and connection sheet Reinforcement is set between 21.
As shown in Fig. 2 connection sheet 21 is made up of angle bar, its angle at right angles, therefore, it can in the both sides of connection sheet 21 all Set row connection to hook 22, also also only in one side a row can be set to connect and hook 22, connection hooks 22 and often arranges at least two, so, can To reach certain anti-seismic performance, break one and also there is another, it will not directly be damaged.In addition, in order to allow connection to hook 22 during use is connected, make its fastening more and more tighter, therefore, connecting hole 11 is in one end of stress(Typically all direction The side on ground)Side wall be in contraction state, trapezoidal shape can be set, and it is closer to bottom surface, and gap is smaller.And we Usually in use, being all directly firmly downward, so as to allow it can be increasingly tighter during use, likewise, unclamp when Wait, tapping can just disengage directly up, while easy disassembly, when solving bolt fixation, use time more grows first The problems such as loosening or be difficult to disengage caused by getting rusty.Typically connecting hole 11 can be set hexagonal structure.
In order to make the connection between connection sheet 21 and column 1 more compact, while preventing connection from hooking 22 and taking off to a certain extent From connecting hole 11, spacing hole 12 is respectively provided with connection sheet 21 and column 1, and is inserted with spacer pin 13, is limited.Wherein, Fiber holes can set the hole in various structures such as circular hole or square frames.Banking pin includes linkage section, bending section and spacing section, Linkage section, bending section and spacing section are sequentially connected, and are formed bending structure, can typically be bent in 60-100 degree angle, and Usually if using, mostly 90 degree of structure.One end of bending section is provided with pin handle in linkage section, pin handle is more than spacing hole 12 Structure, will not enter spacing hole 12, form limitation, so as to pin will not be allowed to fall into inside, be easy for installation and removal.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, the second attachment structure includes being connected to the connecting plate 41 of the two ends end of wallboard 4, connection Plate 41 is detachably fixed with crossbeam 2 and is connected.Meanwhile, connecting plate 41 is set with the flush of wallboard 4 respectively.In order to allow connecting plate 41 Connection between crossbeam 2 is more fastened, and is provided with fishplate bar on some connecting holes 11, adjacent connection plates 41 and is provided with bridge piece 7, crossbeam 2 is provided with the through hole 71 matched with connecting hole 11, and bridge piece 7 sequentially passes through connection provided with hook 72, hook 72 Hole 11 and through hole 71 are arranged on crossbeam 2.Connecting plate 41 is allowed to carry out hook joint with crossbeam 2 by hook, so as to directly will Connecting plate 41 is fixed with crossbeam 2, reaches the purpose for installing wallboard 4.
Bridge piece 7 is provided with the bracket 73 for being used for overlapping with support bar 3 away from the side of crossbeam 2, and support bar 3 is overlapped on support On frame 73, and overlap joint block and the snapping of crossbeam 2.Bracket 73 is provided with the first positioning hole, and support bar 3 is provided with the second positioning hole, the One positioning hole and the second positioning hole match and are equipped with locating rod.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, roof framework 6 is additionally provided with house framework, roof framework 6 includes roof spine, is connected to On roof spine crossbeam 2, house frame are also associated with the upper frame bar of both sides and the deck being laid on upper frame bar, upper frame bar Structure is provided with restriction plate, restriction plate and the snapping of crossbeam 2 with the position that roof framework 6 is connected, and crossbeam 2 is abutted with restriction plate.
It is placed in roof rods between crossbeam 2 and roof spine and is additionally provided with reinforcing bar, is placed in the reinforcing bar of roof spine both sides Between connected by reinforcement, roof spine is connected with reinforcement.
Embodiment 2
Difference from Example 1 is the difference of the connected mode of connecting plate 41, as shown in fig. 6, wherein connecting plate 41 Or set with the flush of wallboard 4, but one end connecting plate 41 of wallboard 4 is arranged in pairs, and other end monolithic is set.Set in pairs The side of connecting plate 41 is generally as basis rest, and at this moment, bridge piece 7 tightly can be set in the side of monolithic connecting plate 41, It can be respectively provided with.
Embodiment 3
Difference with embodiment 1 or embodiment 2 is still in the difference of connecting plate 41, as shown in fig. 7, according to embodiment 1 is modified, in order to make its connection simpler, directly hook 72 is arranged on connecting plate 41, with the through hole 71 on crossbeam 2 It is attached, reaches fixed purpose, at this time, the connecting plate 41 that the two ends of wallboard 4 are set is required to set hook 72.
Embodiment 4
The structure of connecting plate 41 is lain also in embodiment 1-3 difference, as shown in figure 8, it is to enter according to embodiment 2 Row change, now, on monolithic connecting plate 41 directly set hook 72, will link up with 72 directly with the snapping of through hole 71 on crossbeam 2. And the one end for being arranged in pairs connecting plate 41 can not set hook 72 again, directly carry out clamping crossbeam 2 by two connecting plates 41 and consolidate It is fixed.
Described above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and protection domain of the present utility model is not limited merely to Above-described embodiment, all technical schemes belonged under the utility model thinking belong to protection domain of the present utility model.It should refer to Go out, for those skilled in the art, some improvement under the premise of the utility model principle is not departed from and Retouching, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of prefabricated house, including crossbeam(2)And column(1), the column(1)With crossbeam(2)House framework is connected and composed, its It is characterized in:The crossbeam(2)On be overlapped with some support bars(3), the crossbeam(2)With column(1)Between some use are installed In the assembled wallboard in metope(4), the wallboard(4)End be provided with the first attachment structure and crossbeam(2)Connection, the support Bar(3)Provided with overlap joint block and crossbeam(2)Connection, the support bar(3)On be equipped with floor(5), the column(1)With crossbeam (2)Between be provided with the second attachment structure snapping.
2. prefabricated house according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:First attachment structure includes being opened in column(1)Two The connecting hole at end(11)And installed in crossbeam(2)The connection sheet at two ends(21), the connection sheet(21)It is provided with and connecting hole (11)The connection of matching is hooked(22).
3. prefabricated house according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Second attachment structure includes being connected to wallboard (4)The connecting plate of two ends end(41), the connecting plate(41)With crossbeam(2)It is detachably fixed connection.
4. prefabricated house according to claim 3, it is characterized in that:The connecting plate(41)Respectively with wallboard(4)Flush Set.
5. prefabricated house according to claim 3, it is characterized in that:The connecting plate(41)Respectively with wallboard(4)Flush, And wallboard(4)One end connecting plate(41)It is arranged in pairs, other end monolithic is set.
6. the prefabricated house according to claim 4 or 5, it is characterized in that:The connecting plate(41)It is provided with some connecting holes (11), adjacent connection plates(41)On bridge piece is installed(7), the crossbeam(2)It is provided with and connecting hole(11)What is matched is logical Hole(71), the bridge piece(7)Provided with hook(72), the hook(72)Sequentially pass through connecting hole(11)And through hole(71) Installed in crossbeam(2)On.
7. prefabricated house according to claim 6, it is characterized in that:The bridge piece(7)Away from crossbeam(2)Side be provided with For with support bar(3)The bracket of overlap joint(73), the support bar(3)It is overlapped on bracket(73)On, and overlap joint block and crossbeam(2) Snapping.
8. prefabricated house according to claim 7, it is characterized in that:The bracket(73)It is provided with the first positioning hole, the branch Strut(3)The second positioning hole is provided with, first positioning hole and the second positioning hole match and be equipped with locating rod.
9. prefabricated house according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Roof framework is additionally provided with the house framework(6), it is described Roof framework(6)Including roof spine, the roof that is connected to the upper frame bar of both sides on roof spine and is laid on upper frame bar Crossbeam is also associated with face, the upper frame bar(2), the house framework and roof framework(6)Install restricted in the position of connection Plate, the restriction plate and crossbeam(2)Snapping, the crossbeam(2)Abutted with restriction plate.
10. prefabricated house according to claim 9, it is characterized in that:Crossbeam is placed in the roof rods(2)With roof spine it Between be additionally provided with reinforcing bar, connected between the reinforcing bar for being placed in roof spine both sides by reinforcement, the roof spine with reinforce Beam is connected.
CN201720028232.7U 2017-01-11 2017-01-11 Prefabricated house Active CN206428822U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720028232.7U CN206428822U (en) 2017-01-11 2017-01-11 Prefabricated house

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720028232.7U CN206428822U (en) 2017-01-11 2017-01-11 Prefabricated house

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206428822U true CN206428822U (en) 2017-08-22

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106760634A (en) * 2017-01-11 2017-05-31 杭州新思路金属制品有限公司 Prefabricated house
CN113833124A (en) * 2021-10-08 2021-12-24 张春 Concatenation formula steel construction building house

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106760634A (en) * 2017-01-11 2017-05-31 杭州新思路金属制品有限公司 Prefabricated house
CN106760634B (en) * 2017-01-11 2020-07-07 杭州新思路金属制品有限公司 Movable house
CN113833124A (en) * 2021-10-08 2021-12-24 张春 Concatenation formula steel construction building house

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