CN206428811U - A kind of aluminium alloy assembled connecting node for large-span space structure - Google Patents
A kind of aluminium alloy assembled connecting node for large-span space structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN206428811U CN206428811U CN201720097087.8U CN201720097087U CN206428811U CN 206428811 U CN206428811 U CN 206428811U CN 201720097087 U CN201720097087 U CN 201720097087U CN 206428811 U CN206428811 U CN 206428811U
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- aluminium alloy
- space structure
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Abstract
A kind of aluminium alloy assembled connecting node for large-span space structure, it is related to field of civil engineering.The utility model uses H type rod members to solve existing node, causes resistance to overturning poor, while the problem of section of remaining silent has constructional difficulties again.A kind of aluminium alloy assembled connecting node for large-span space structure includes upper cover plate, lower cover, multiple self-locking screws and N number of box-type section workpiece, lower cover is arranged on the underface of upper cover plate, N number of box-type section workpiece is along the circumferential direction uniformly arranged centered on the axis of upper cover plate, one end of each box-type section workpiece is inserted between upper cover plate and lower cover, and box-type section workpiece is affixed by multiple self-locking screws and upper cover plate and lower cover.The utility model is used for construction.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to field of civil engineering, and in particular to a kind of aluminium alloy for large-span space structure is assembled
Formula connecting node.
Background technology
It is all that aluminum alloy materials have that high-strength light, corrosion resistance be good, processing characteristics, reflectivity are high and color and luster is attractive in appearance etc.
Many advantages.Aluminium alloy can obtain the section bar in Various Complex section by extrusion forming technology, therefore be applied to more and more
Building structure field, is especially suitable for greenhouse of flora park, natatorium, rink and Petroleum Storage Tank etc. higher to requirement for anticorrosion
Building.Free form surface structure does not limit to the Analytical Expression with conventional curved-surface due to it, and curved form is more imbued with fluctuations, no
Visual impact is only had more, structure stress is also more reasonable.Therefore in the large span space knot that span is 50 meters to more than 100 meters
Structure field, the concern that free form surface structure is subject to is increasingly extensive.At present, apply and study most in aluminium alloy single-layer latticed shell
Universal node is the gusset-type joint of Temcor companies of U.S. design.Such node is by a large amount of bolts by the abdomen of I-shaped rod member
Plate is connected with upper and lower cover plates, and because web is discontinuous at its nodes domains, only top lower cover Transfer of Shear, shear behavior is poor, together
When bolt large usage quantity.Joint form is single to have become a big reason of limitation aluminum alloy latticed shell structure development, therefore needs
Research and development are adapted to the novel joint that aluminum alloy materials property, mode of transfer force are clearly reasonable, be easy to construction.Existing node uses H types
Rod member, causes resistance to overturning poor, while section of remaining silent has constructional difficulties again.
Utility model content
The utility model causes resistance to overturning poor, while section of remaining silent to solve existing node using H type rod members
The problem of there are constructional difficulties again, and then propose a kind of aluminium alloy assembled connecting node for large-span space structure.
The utility model adopts the technical scheme that to solve above-mentioned technical problem:
A kind of aluminium alloy assembled connecting node for large-span space structure include upper cover plate, lower cover, it is multiple from
Bolt and N number of box-type section workpiece are locked, lower cover is arranged on the underface of upper cover plate, and N number of box-type section workpiece is with upper cover plate
Along the circumferential direction be uniformly arranged centered on axis, one end of each box-type section workpiece be inserted into upper cover plate and lower cover it
Between, box-type section workpiece is affixed by multiple self-locking screws and upper cover plate and lower cover.
The beneficial effect that the utility model is included compared with prior art is:
1st, the utility model is by self-locking screw connection composition node structure, and easy installation and removal, without Site Welding, is applied
Work speed is fast, and operating efficiency can improve 30%~40%.
2nd, the utility model is using the box-type section rod member remained silent, and resistance to overturning is good, improves conventional node using H types
The poor shortcoming of workpiece stability, enhances the tension resistance performance of node, so as to enhance the bulk strength of node.
3rd, the utility model fixes box section bar part using self-locking screw, solves asking for section constructional difficulties of remaining silent
Topic.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 be in the utility model box-type section workpiece 1 by multiple self-locking screws 4 be fixedly mounted on upper cover plate 2 and under
Structural representation between cover plate 4;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of box-type section workpiece 1 in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation before self-locking screw 4 is locked in the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation after self-locking screw 4 is locked in the utility model.
Embodiment
Embodiment one:Illustrate present embodiment with reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, described in present embodiment it is a kind of be used for it is big across
The aluminium alloy assembled connecting node for spending space structure is cut including upper cover plate 2, lower cover 3, multiple self-locking screws 4 and N number of box
Face workpiece 1, lower cover 3 is arranged on the underface of upper cover plate 2, N number of box-type section workpiece 1 edge centered on the axis of upper cover plate 2
Circumferencial direction is uniformly arranged, and one end of each box-type section workpiece 1 is inserted between upper cover plate 2 and lower cover 3, box-type section
Workpiece 1 is affixed by multiple self-locking screws 4 and upper cover plate 2 and lower cover 3.
The connecting node overall structure being so designed that makes the stress equalization of whole node, each box on Central Symmetry
Section workpiece 1 is affixed by multiple self-locking screws 4 and upper cover plate 2 and lower cover 3 respectively, easy installation and removal, without site welding
Connect, be easy to site operation.
Embodiment two:Illustrate present embodiment with reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, box-type section workpiece 1 described in present embodiment
Cross section is shaped as rectangle.Other compositions and connected mode are identical with embodiment one.
It is designed so as to strengthen the stability of workpiece, and then improves the resistance to overturning of node.
Embodiment three:Illustrate present embodiment with reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, box-type section workpiece 1 described in present embodiment
Be arranged in parallel including upper plate 1-1, lower plate 1-2, left riser 1-3 and right riser 1-4, upper plate 1-1 and lower plate 1-2, left riser 1-3 and
Right riser 1-4 is vertically disposed between upper plate 1-1 and lower plate 1-2, and left riser 1-3 is respectively with upper plate 1-1's and lower plate 1-2
Left end is vertically affixed, and right riser 1-4 is vertical with upper plate 1-1 and lower plate 1-2 right-hand member affixed respectively, upper plate 1-1 by it is multiple from
Lock bolt 4 and upper cover plate 2 is affixed, lower plate 1-2 is affixed by multiple self-locking screws 4 and lower cover 3.Other compositions and connected mode
It is identical with embodiment two.
Be so designed that makes upper plate 1-1 and lower plate 1-2 are respectively and fixedly connected with upper cover plate 2 and lower cover 3 by self-locking screw 4.
Embodiment four:Illustrate present embodiment with reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, it is many on upper plate 1-1 described in present embodiment
The quantity that individual self-locking screw 4 is uniformly arranged multiple self-locking screws 4 on the outer ledge in upper plate 1-1, upper plate 1-1 is 10,
Multiple self-locking screws 4 on lower plate 1-2 are uniformly arranged multiple self-locking screws 4 on the outer ledge in lower plate 1-2, lower plate 1-2
Quantity be 10.Other compositions and connected mode are identical with embodiment three.
Embodiment five:Illustrate present embodiment with reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, box-type section workpiece 1 described in present embodiment
One end be isosceles trapezoid, per two neighboring one end of box-type section workpiece 1 two neighboring hypotenuse dock.Other compositions and connection
Mode is identical with embodiment two, three or four.
One end that being so designed that makes N number of box-type section workpiece 1 constitutes a circle.
Embodiment six:Illustrate present embodiment with reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, N described in present embodiment to be more than or equal to and
1 is less than or equal to 6 integer.Other compositions and connected mode are identical with embodiment five.
Embodiment seven:Illustrate present embodiment, N number of box-type section work described in present embodiment with reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4
The quantity of part 1 is 6, and one end of each box-type section workpiece 1 is the isosceles trapezoid that drift angle is 120 °.Other compositions and connection side
Formula is identical with embodiment six.
Embodiment eight:Illustrate present embodiment with reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, self-locking screw 4 includes described in present embodiment
Nut 4-1, screw rod 4-2, nut 4-3 and multiple swollen 4-4, screw rod 4-2 upper surface it is vertical with the middle part of nut 4-1 lower ends solid
Connect, multiple swollen 4-4 are along the circumferential direction uniformly arranged in screw rod 4-2 outside, each swollen 4-4 upper surface respectively with nut
4-1 lower end is affixed, and nut 4-3 spinnings are in screw rod 4-2 lower end, and nut 4-3 upper end is taper.Other compositions and connection side
Formula is identical with embodiment one, two, three, four, six or seven.
It is so designed that and screw rod 4-2, swollen 4-4 and nut 4-3 is inserted into mounting hole when in use, then locking nut
4-3, is strutted swollen 4-4 lower end by nut 4-3 laterally, realizes the purpose of locking.
Embodiment nine:Illustrate present embodiment with reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, upper cover plate 2 and lower cover described in present embodiment
The shape of plate 3 is regular polygon, and the drift angle of regular polygon is provided with gap, the both sides of gap and two neighboring box-type section work
The adjacent both sides of part 1 are concordant.Other compositions and connected mode are identical with embodiment eight.
Being so designed that makes the nodes domains moulding of node more light and handy, makes overall latticed shell structure permeability more preferable.
Embodiment ten:Illustrate present embodiment with reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, box-type section workpiece 1 described in present embodiment
It is the box-type section workpiece being made up of aluminum alloy materials, upper cover plate 2 is the upper cover plate being made up of aluminum alloy materials, and lower cover 3 is
The lower cover being made up of aluminum alloy materials.Other compositions and connected mode are identical with embodiment nine.
Aluminum alloy materials have that intensity is high, lightweight, rustless feature, are so designed that itself weight of the whole node of reduction
Amount, mitigates the load of whole building.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of aluminium alloy assembled connecting node for large-span space structure, it is characterised in that:It is described a kind of for big
The aluminium alloy assembled connecting node of span spatial structures includes upper cover plate (2), lower cover (3), multiple self-locking screws (4) and N
Individual box-type section workpiece (1), lower cover (3) is arranged on the underface of upper cover plate (2), and N number of box-type section workpiece (1) is with upper cover plate
(2) along the circumferential direction it is uniformly arranged centered on axis, one end of each box-type section workpiece (1) is inserted into upper cover plate (2)
Between lower cover (3), box-type section workpiece (1) is affixed by multiple self-locking screws (4) and upper cover plate (2) and lower cover (3).
2. a kind of aluminium alloy assembled connecting node for large-span space structure according to claim 1, its feature exists
In:Box-type section workpiece (1) cross section is shaped as rectangle.
3. a kind of aluminium alloy assembled connecting node for large-span space structure according to claim 2, its feature exists
In:The box-type section workpiece (1) includes upper plate (1-1), lower plate (1-2), left riser (1-3) and right riser (1-4), upper plate
(1-1) and lower plate (1-2) be arranged in parallel, left riser (1-3) and right riser (1-4) be vertically disposed on upper plate (1-1) and under
Between plate (1-2), left end of the left riser (1-3) respectively with upper plate (1-1) and lower plate (1-2) is vertical affixed, right riser (1-4) point
Right-hand member not with upper plate (1-1) and lower plate (1-2) is vertical affixed, and upper plate (1-1) passes through multiple self-locking screws (4) and upper cover plate
(2) affixed, lower plate (1-2) is affixed by multiple self-locking screws (4) and lower cover (3).
4. a kind of aluminium alloy assembled connecting node for large-span space structure according to claim 3, its feature exists
In:Multiple self-locking screws (4) on the upper plate (1-1) are uniformly arranged on the outer ledge in upper plate (1-1), upper plate (1-1)
The quantity of multiple self-locking screws (4) be 10, multiple self-locking screws (4) in lower plate (1-2) are uniformly arranged at lower plate (1-2)
Outer ledge, the quantity of multiple self-locking screws (4) in lower plate (1-2) is 10.
5. a kind of aluminium alloy assembled connecting node for large-span space structure according to claim 2,3 or 4, it is special
Levy and be:One end of the box-type section workpiece (1) is isosceles trapezoid, the phase per two neighboring box-type section workpiece (1) one end
Adjacent two hypotenuses docking.
6. a kind of aluminium alloy assembled connecting node for large-span space structure according to claim 5, its feature exists
In:The N is to be more than or equal to and 1 integer less than or equal to 6.
7. a kind of aluminium alloy assembled connecting node for large-span space structure according to claim 6, its feature exists
In:The quantity of N number of box-type section workpiece (1) is 6, and one end of each box-type section workpiece (1) is that drift angle is 120 °
Isosceles trapezoid.
8. a kind of aluminium alloy assembled for large-span space structure connects section according to claim 1,2,3,4,6 or 7
Point, it is characterised in that:The self-locking screw (4) includes nut (4-1), screw rod (4-2), nut (4-3) and multiple swollen (4-
4), the upper surface of screw rod (4-2) and the middle part of nut (4-1) lower end are vertical affixed, and multiple swollen (4-4) are along the circumferential direction uniform
Screw rod (4-2) outside is arranged on, each lower end of the upper surface of swollen (4-4) respectively with nut (4-1) is affixed, nut (4-
3) spinning is in screw rod (4-2) lower end, and the upper end of nut (4-3) is taper.
9. a kind of aluminium alloy assembled connecting node for large-span space structure according to claim 8, its feature exists
In:The shape of the upper cover plate (2) and lower cover (3) is regular polygon, and the drift angle of regular polygon is provided with gap, gap
Both sides are concordant with the adjacent both sides of two neighboring box-type section workpiece (1).
10. a kind of aluminium alloy assembled connecting node for large-span space structure according to claim 9, its feature exists
In:The box-type section workpiece (1) is the box-type section workpiece being made up of aluminum alloy materials, and upper cover plate (2) is by aluminium alloy material
Expect the upper cover plate being made, lower cover (3) is the lower cover being made up of aluminum alloy materials.
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CN201720097087.8U CN206428811U (en) | 2017-01-25 | 2017-01-25 | A kind of aluminium alloy assembled connecting node for large-span space structure |
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CN201720097087.8U CN206428811U (en) | 2017-01-25 | 2017-01-25 | A kind of aluminium alloy assembled connecting node for large-span space structure |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106759871A (en) * | 2017-01-25 | 2017-05-31 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | A kind of aluminium alloy assembled connecting node for large-span space structure |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106759871A (en) * | 2017-01-25 | 2017-05-31 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | A kind of aluminium alloy assembled connecting node for large-span space structure |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170822 Termination date: 20190125 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |