CN206419545U - The coking device of large-scale gate valve - Google Patents

The coking device of large-scale gate valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206419545U
CN206419545U CN201621219361.6U CN201621219361U CN206419545U CN 206419545 U CN206419545 U CN 206419545U CN 201621219361 U CN201621219361 U CN 201621219361U CN 206419545 U CN206419545 U CN 206419545U
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China
Prior art keywords
heating tube
gate valve
heating
coking device
valve body
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CN201621219361.6U
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朱建华
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Pangang Group Xichang Steel and Vanadium Co Ltd
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Pangang Group Xichang Steel and Vanadium Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of coking device of large-scale gate valve.The coking device is included around the setting of gate valve body both sides guide groove position, the heating unit to be heated to gate valve body both sides guide groove position.The coke-stove gas pipeline includes the coking device of the large-scale gate valve of the pipeline, gate valve and the application of conveying coal gas.The application is made after tar softening gravity flow by heating valve body both sides guide groove position, ensure valve plate flexible movements, solve pipeline valve product it is defocused can not normal switch problem, the coking device of the application is Demountable assemble type structural shape, materials are simple, and meeting gas gate valve of all size without muff by the combination of replaceable connecting tube different length size heats.

Description

The coking device of large-scale gate valve
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of metallurgical equipment, specifically, is related to one kind to softening in itself without heating and thermal insulation The device of the coking of the large-scale gate valve of chuck.
Background technology
In industrial processes, coal gas conveying is controlled using gate valve more than coke-stove gas pipelined, and valve body Size is larger, because body size is big, considers that most of valves are no heating and thermal insulation chucks from manufacturing process and installation cost Valve, and gate valve is not operating because of a period of time, the burnt hardening of valve plate guide groove product is serious in valve body, and valve switch will be caused difficult, General to carry out purging heating using to whole valve body in the case of without insulation jacket, steam heat diffusion is big, directionless in heating Property, the heat time is long, DeGrain.
Utility model content
For the deficiencies in the prior art, one of the purpose of this utility model is that solution is above-mentioned and deposited in the prior art One or more problems.For example, one of the purpose of this utility model be solve pipeline valve product it is defocused can not be just normally opened Close.
To achieve these goals, the utility model provides a kind of coking device of large-scale gate valve, the anti-coking Device is included around the setting of gate valve body both sides guide groove position, the heating list to be heated to gate valve body both sides guide groove position Member.
According to one embodiment of the coking device of large-scale gate valve of the present utility model, the heating unit can be wrapped Include:It is arranged on the first heating tube assembly of gate valve body side;It is arranged on the gate valve body opposite side relative with the side Second heating tube assembly;For connecting the first connecting tube for heating tube assembly and the second heating tube assembly;With the first heating tube group The steam inlet that part, the second heating tube assembly are connected with least one in connecting tube;First heating tube assembly and the second heating tube Component is provided with multiple apertures close to the side of the gate valve body.
According to one embodiment of the coking device of large-scale gate valve of the present utility model, the first heating tube assembly and The second heating tube assembly can include many heating tubes connected by removably.
According to one embodiment of the coking device of large-scale gate valve of the present utility model, the first heating tube assembly can So that including the first heating tube, the second heating tube and the 3rd horizontally disposed heating tube, the first heating tube and second is heated Pipe is set and is parallel to each other along gate valve body short transverse, and the first heating tube is connected by the first articulation with the 3rd heating tube, Second heating tube is connected by the second articulation with the 3rd heating tube, the first heating tube, the second heating tube and the 3rd heating tube bag Include many branch pipes connected by pipe joint;It is described second heating tube assembly can include the 3rd heating tube, the 4th heating tube and The 5th horizontally disposed heating tube, the 3rd heating tube and the 4th heating tube are set and mutual along gate valve body short transverse Parallel, the 3rd heating tube is connected by the 3rd articulation with the 5th heating tube, and the 4th heating tube passes through the 4th articulation and the 5th Heating tube is connected, and the 3rd heating tube, the 4th heating tube and the 5th heating tube include many branch pipes connected by pipe joint.
According to one embodiment of the coking device of large-scale gate valve of the present utility model, first heating tube and described Second heating tube sets multiple apertures close to the side of the gate valve body, it is preferable that first heating tube and described second Aperture in heating tube is interspersed along duct orientation.
According to one embodiment of the coking device of large-scale gate valve of the present utility model, the coking device can be with Including being set around the heating unit with the water collecting unit for the condensed water for collecting the heating unit generation.Preferably, it is described Water collecting unit can include U-shaped water-collecting tray.It is possible to further including two water-collecting trays stacked (water accumulating disc), i.e. the first U Type water-collecting tray and the second U-shaped water-collecting tray.Wherein, collection water outlet can be set on water-collecting tray.It is further preferred that can also be in collection Sealing gasket is set at water outlet.
According to one embodiment of the coking device of large-scale gate valve of the present utility model, the coking device can be with Including the heat-insulation layer (for example, heat-preservation cotton layer) set around the heating unit.It is U-shaped that the continuous layer of insulation can be arranged on first Between water-collecting tray and the second U-shaped water-collecting tray.
According to one embodiment of the coking device of large-scale gate valve of the present utility model, the coking device can be with Including sealing unit.The sealing unit can be the waterproof modeling around water-collecting tray setting and the fully wrapped around water-collecting tray Expect tarpaulin layer.Preferably, the waterproof plastic tarpaulin layer can be arranged between the first U-shaped water-collecting tray and the second U-shaped water-collecting tray, Further, waterproof plastic tarpaulin layer can be arranged on outside the continuous layer of insulation.
According to one embodiment of the coking device of large-scale gate valve of the present utility model, the coking device can be with Including the connector for being connected to the heating unit on gate valve body.Preferably, the connector can include fixing Nut on the heating unit and the bolt that can be affiliated in the raised position of gate valve body and coordinate with the nut. But heating unit, can also be connected on gate valve body by the utility model not limited to this by other dismountable modes.
Compared with prior art, advantageous effects of the present utility model include:By heating valve body both sides guide groove position Make after tar softening gravity flow, it is ensured that valve plate flexible movements, the coking device of the application is Demountable assemble type structural shape, is taken Material is simple, and meeting gas gate valve of all size without muff by the combination of replaceable connecting tube different length size heats.
Brief description of the drawings
By the description carried out below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, above and other purpose and feature of the present utility model will become more Plus it is clear, wherein:
Fig. 1 a are the front view of the coking device of the large-scale gate valve according to the utility model exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 1 b are Fig. 1 a left view.
Fig. 2 a are the top view of heating unit in Fig. 1.
Fig. 2 b are the schematic diagram after heating unit adjustment in Fig. 2 a.
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 top view.
Fig. 4 a are the left views of heating unit in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 b are the schematic diagrames after heating unit regulation aperture and length in Fig. 4 a.
Fig. 5 a are the expanded schematic diagrams of U-shaped water-collecting tray.
Fig. 5 b are the structural representations of heat-insulation layer in Fig. 1.
Description of reference numerals:
1- plugs, 2- heating tubes, 3- female unions, 4- riffled tubes connect elbow, 5- communicating pipes (connecting tube, connection Pipe), 6- articulations, 7- steam inlet tubes, 8- steam jets hole, the U-shaped water-collecting trays of 9- first, 10- collection water outlets, 11- insulations Cotton layer, 12- tops bolt, 13- bottoms bolt, the U-shaped water-collecting trays of 14- second, 15- sealing gaskets, 16- attachment bolts And 17- waterproof plastics tarpaulin layer.
Embodiment
Hereinafter, it will be described in detail with reference to accompanying drawing and exemplary embodiment according to large-scale gate valve of the present utility model Coking device.
Applicant has found tar product in valve plate and valve plate run guide groove according to gate valve body structure type and actual conditions It is the main cause that valve can not be acted to cause jam.In order to prevent that the medium in valve gas from being crystallized and coking is led into valve plate Normally-open, a kind of coking device of large-scale gate valve of the utility model offer, the coking device bag of groove influence valve Include around the setting of gate valve body both sides guide groove position, the heating unit to be heated to gate valve body both sides guide groove position.This Utility model is heated and softened by the way that simple combination heater is orientable to being also easy to produce long-pending focus, i.e., only to influenceing valve just Easily product burnt and crystallization valve plate guide groove in normally opened pass is heated, and makes the reduction of valve opening resistance, valve switch is normal, it is ensured that medium Safe transport.
Fig. 1 a are the front view of the coking device of the large-scale gate valve according to the utility model exemplary embodiment.Fig. 1 b are Fig. 1 a left view.Fig. 2 a are the top view of heating unit in Fig. 1.Fig. 2 b are the schematic diagram after heating unit adjustment in Fig. 2 a. Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 top view.Fig. 4 a are the left views of heating unit in Fig. 1.Fig. 4 b are heating unit regulation aperture and length in Fig. 4 a Schematic diagram after degree.Fig. 5 a are the expanded schematic diagrams of U-shaped water-collecting tray.Fig. 5 b are the structural representations of heat-insulation layer in Fig. 1.
As shown in Fig. 1 a to Fig. 5 b, in one exemplary embodiment, the large-scale gate valve of the utility model one side it is anti- Coking device includes:
Plug 1:Prevent steam from being spilt through tube head.
Heating tube 2:Using boring two rounds (aperture according to steam into total amount fixed, generally 2~5mm) after tubing mantle fiber, For heating the main portions such as valve body valve plate guide groove.Aperture is towards heating surface during installation, aperture have certain spray angle (see 30~90 degree of Fig. 3, α angle value), it is ensured that maximum heating surface (area) (HS.And the heating tube aperture of ipsilateral two interlocks point along duct orientation Cloth (being about 40~50mm see Fig. 4 △ amounts), it is ensured that heating uniformity.
Female union 3:For connecting the heating tube 2 of different length or the replaceable connecting tube of different length (as schemed 2a, 2b, 4a and 4b), it is ensured that it can use on the valve of different specification size, raising uses scope.
Riffled tube connects elbow 4:Effect is air guide, while adjusting heating tube to valve body guide groove angle and nozzle to valve body Distance, can effectively improve the efficiency of heating surface (the different angles after being adjusted see Fig. 4 by elbow).
Communicating pipe 5:Make the steam diversion entered in heating unit to two side branch.
Articulation 6:The complexity and weight of heater single component can be reduced, is easy to produce and remove and install on a large scale.
Steam inlet tube 7:Steam utilization steam heat is introduced to be heated.Heated using steam, can be inflammable Quick-fried region is used.
U-shaped water-collecting tray:Making the U-shaped water-collecting tray of two pieces altogether with 0.3~0.5mm iron sheets, (the first U-shaped water-collecting tray 9 and second is U-shaped Water-collecting tray 14), liner heat-preservation cotton layer 11 and waterproof waterproof plastic tarpaulin 17 (as shown in Figure 5 b) of layer, water-collecting tray catchment and play guarantor Warm layer pad effect, this part need to be processed guarantee according to body size and match with valve body, liner waterproof plastic tarpaulin aspect product Need to be more roomy than other positions, so can be when poorly sealed, can carry out wrapping to whole valve body prevent steam from leaking, water-collecting tray Carried out coupling guarantee globality with attachment bolt 16 with heat-insulation layer, condensate is collected back in middle part processing collection water outlet Receive, above design basis is low-pressure steam (160 DEG C, 0.65MP).Preferably, it can also set and seal in Ji Shuipaifangkouchu Pad.
Heat-preservation cotton layer 11:(the first U-shaped U type water-collecting trays of water-collecting tray 9 and the 2nd are folded up between the two pieces water-collecting tray of making 14) heat in heating, is prevented to scatter and disappear, it is ensured that the efficiency of heating surface and heating uniformity.
Top bolt 12:Heating unit is positioned on valve body 100, the welded nut and by the spiral shell being screwed on pipeline Bolt is affiliated in the raised position of valve body, you can limits device is moved axially along pipeline, can also ensure that device is fixed on valve body.
Bottom bolt 13:For fixing heat pipes, swung while limiting heater, it is ensured that device is not sent out Life is crooked.
Pipe is prepared according to body size and placed on valve, by two blocks of iron sheets for being used to manufacture U-shaped water-collecting tray of lower honest material In sandwich heat-preservation cotton, perforated with iron wire after colligation on the valve body, U-shaped water-collecting tray height need to be higher than the steam opened in heating tube Showerhead hole, U-shaped water-collecting tray is wrapped up using waterproof plastic tarpaulin, and waterproof plastic tarpaulin should be greater than U-shaped water-collecting tray, and by by tarpaulin It is bundled on valve body to fix water-collecting tray while playing sealing function.Check the tightness that water-collecting tray is engaged with valve body, it is ensured that steam Vapour will not largely leak from there.Steam is passed through from top to heat valve body both sides, steam condensate falls into collection after heating Collected in water pond through collecting water outlet.
Steam passes through pipeline and both sides connecting tube 5 from the 7 of the steam inlet tube on heating unit top enter heating unit Gate valve body both sides are delivered to respectively, then are sprayed from the steam jet of the perforate of heating tube gate valve plate guide groove position is added Heat.Wherein, all pipelines of heating unit are coupled using pipe screw thread, can carry out dismountable.Being coordinated according to body size can Installation can be adjusted by changing connecting tube, be can adjust heating tube shower nozzle to the distance of valve body using loose joint and threaded fitting, utilized Internal thread elbow nozzle adjustable can meet valve plate guide groove to valve plate guide groove position using the heating tube shower nozzle for changing different length Longer gate valve heating.Device regulation can be placed directly on valve after installing and be heated without special stand.Further, Installing heat-insulation layer additional outside heating unit prevents heat from distributing.It is further to make U-shaped catchment using heat-insulation layer liner iron sheet Disk, the middle part of water-collecting tray sets floss hole 10 to be collected to condensate.
Made using present apparatus heating valve body both sides guide groove position after tar softening gravity flow, it is ensured that valve plate flexible movements, this dress Demountable assemble type structural shape is set to, materials are simple, meet various by the combination of replaceable connecting tube different length size Gas gate valve heating of the specification without muff, therefore the device has wide variety of value.
Combined valve heater structure with heating function provided herein is simple, materials are easy, processes, grasp Make it is convenient, primarily directed to the heating of the large-scale gate valve without insulation jacket, particularly medium crystallization, the solidification in gas are influenceed When valve can not be acted, by the direct adjunction to guide groove, soften crystallization and coking, it is ensured that valve is normally-open, for changing Work enterprise easily fires region and used, with preferable promotional value.
In summary, the application can avoid valve plate because of the medium hardening in pipeline, and valve can not be opened and closed, it is to avoid be opened by force Damage to valve, reduces steam consumption, improves heating effect.In addition to applying in large-scale gate valve, it can also apply In in other chemical gases pipelineds, for example, containing easily crystallization, Yi Jijiao in medium, easily firing and itself being without heating and thermal insulation The online large-scale gate valve of chuck.
Although above by describing the utility model with reference to exemplary embodiment, those skilled in the art should This understands, in the case where not departing from the spirit and scope that claim is limited, can be to exemplary implementation of the present utility model Example carries out various modifications and changes.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of coking device of large-scale gate valve, it is characterised in that the coking device includes surrounding gate valve body both sides Guide groove position is set, the heating unit to be heated to gate valve body both sides guide groove position.
2. the coking device of large-scale gate valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the heating unit includes:
It is arranged on the first heating tube assembly of gate valve body side;
It is arranged on the second heating tube assembly of the gate valve body opposite side relative with the side;
For connecting the first connecting tube for heating tube assembly and the second heating tube assembly;
The steam inlet connected with least one in the first heating tube assembly, the second heating tube assembly and connecting tube;
Wherein, the first heating tube assembly and the second heating tube assembly are provided with multiple apertures close to the side of the gate valve body.
3. the coking device of large-scale gate valve according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the first heating tube assembly and The second heating tube assembly includes many heating tubes connected by removably.
4. the coking device of large-scale gate valve according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the first heating tube assembly bag Include the first heating tube, the second heating tube and the 3rd horizontally disposed heating tube, the first heating tube and the second heating tube edge Gate valve body short transverse is set and is parallel to each other, and the first heating tube is connected by the first articulation with the 3rd heating tube, and second Heating tube is connected by the second articulation with the 3rd heating tube, and the first heating tube, the second heating tube and the 3rd heating tube include logical Cross many branch pipes of pipe joint connection;
The second heating tube assembly includes the 3rd heating tube, the 4th heating tube and the 5th horizontally disposed heating tube, 3rd heating tube and the 4th heating tube set and are parallel to each other along gate valve body short transverse, and the 3rd heating tube passes through the 3rd loose joint Head is connected with the 5th heating tube, and the 4th heating tube is connected by the 4th articulation with the 5th heating tube, and the 3rd heating tube, the 4th add Heat pipe and the 5th heating tube include many branch pipes connected by pipe joint.
5. the coking device of large-scale gate valve according to claim 3, it is characterised in that first heating tube and described Second heating tube is provided with multiple apertures, first heating tube and second heating tube close to the side of the gate valve body On aperture be interspersed along duct orientation.
6. the coking device of large-scale gate valve according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the coking device also includes Set to collect the water collecting unit for the condensed water that the heating unit is produced around the heating unit.
7. the coking device of large-scale gate valve according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the coking device also includes The sealing unit set around the water collecting unit.
8. the coking device of large-scale gate valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the coking device also includes The heat-insulation layer set around the heating unit.
9. the coking device of large-scale gate valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the coking device also includes For the connector being connected to the heating unit on gate valve body.
10. the coking device of large-scale gate valve according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the connector includes fixing Nut and the bolt that can be affiliated in the raised position of gate valve body on the heating unit.
CN201621219361.6U 2016-11-11 2016-11-11 The coking device of large-scale gate valve Active CN206419545U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621219361.6U CN206419545U (en) 2016-11-11 2016-11-11 The coking device of large-scale gate valve

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621219361.6U CN206419545U (en) 2016-11-11 2016-11-11 The coking device of large-scale gate valve

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Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106439207A (en) * 2016-11-11 2017-02-22 攀钢集团西昌钢钒有限公司 Anti-coking device of large gate valve, and gas conveying pipeline

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106439207A (en) * 2016-11-11 2017-02-22 攀钢集团西昌钢钒有限公司 Anti-coking device of large gate valve, and gas conveying pipeline
CN106439207B (en) * 2016-11-11 2019-02-01 攀钢集团西昌钢钒有限公司 The coking device and air shooter line of large-scale gate valve

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