CN206419089U - The equipment of nitrogen oxide emission in a kind of detection vehicle exhaust - Google Patents

The equipment of nitrogen oxide emission in a kind of detection vehicle exhaust Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206419089U
CN206419089U CN201720050316.0U CN201720050316U CN206419089U CN 206419089 U CN206419089 U CN 206419089U CN 201720050316 U CN201720050316 U CN 201720050316U CN 206419089 U CN206419089 U CN 206419089U
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China
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vehicle
sensor
vehicle exhaust
equipment
tail gas
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720050316.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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李俊兵
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Wuhan Bei Yu Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Wuhan Bei Yu Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/40Engine management systems

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  • Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Fluid Adsorption Or Reactions (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of equipment for detecting nitrogen oxide emission in vehicle exhaust, including:Vehicle speed sensor, the current driving speed for detecting vehicle;Tail gas displacement sensor, the mass flow for detecting vehicle exhaust;NOx sensor, the concentration for detecting nitrogen oxides in vehicle exhaust;Controller, the signal of the vehicle speed sensor, tail gas displacement sensor and NOx sensor output is received respectively, and calculates according to the detected value of the vehicle speed sensor, tail gas displacement sensor and NOx sensor the nitrogen oxide emission of vehicle exhaust.The utility model obtains the concentration of nitrogen oxides in vehicle exhaust by NOx sensor, the current driving speed of vehicle and the mass flow of vehicle exhaust are obtained according to vehicle speed sensor and tail gas displacement sensor respectively, it is simple in construction, be easily installed that use, detection efficiency be high, cost is low so as to calculate the discharge capacity of nitrogen oxides in vehicle exhaust.

Description

The equipment of nitrogen oxide emission in a kind of detection vehicle exhaust
Technical field
The utility model is related to automobile emission gas analyzer technology, specifically, is nitrogen oxides in a kind of detection vehicle exhaust The equipment of discharge capacity.
Background technology
With the upgrading of automobile emissions standards, the automotive needs vehicle nitrogen oxides of the discharge standard of capital five is currently met (NOx)Discharge will be within certain limitation, while according to the PEMS of state five(Portable Emission Measurement System, vehicle mounted tail gas detection device)The requirement of regulation exposure draft, future meets the vehicle NOx of the truck of the discharge of state five Discharge will also meet certain limit value requirement.But the light truck of current state four and the discharge standard of state five is configured without phase in itself The NOx test sensors answered, so it is difficult to f measures the NOx emission value of these vehicles in real time.
In addition to meeting harsh laws and regulations requirement, in order to reach that the discharge of laws and regulations requirement is limited, the development phase needs car Discharge calibration engineer the emission result of Vehicular exhaust is taken multiple measurements, then according to test result to discharge demarcation number Laws and regulations requirement is met according to modifying.
The test equipment required in national emission from vehicles regulation(PEMS)It is powerful, but purchase cost is too high, And use cost also tends to expensive, install and use also more complicated, it is impossible to independent to use some functions of modules.In addition, In country's limit row's regulation, vehicle emission gaseous contaminant composition is generally:CO\CO2\NOx\THC.What is used now is light-duty In diesel engine technologies CO CO2THC limit value of the discharge well below laws and regulations requirement, it is exactly NOx that concern is compared in industry Emission behaviour.Such case to need one kind to be easily installed use, can improve test efficiency, while can control to test into This, and the detection device for embodying PEMS test results can be met again.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model, which is to provide, a kind of is easily installed that use, detection efficiency be high, cost is low The equipment for detecting nitrogen oxide emission in vehicle exhaust.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides nitrogen oxide emission in a kind of detection vehicle exhaust Equipment, including:
Vehicle speed sensor, the current driving speed for detecting vehicle;
Tail gas displacement sensor, the mass flow for detecting vehicle exhaust;
NOx sensor, the concentration for detecting nitrogen oxides in vehicle exhaust;
Controller, receives the letter of the vehicle speed sensor, tail gas displacement sensor and NOx sensor output respectively Number, and vehicle exhaust is calculated according to the detected value of the vehicle speed sensor, tail gas displacement sensor and NOx sensor The discharge capacity of middle nitrogen oxides.
Further, the controller includes:
Multiple interfaces, connect the vehicle speed sensor, tail gas displacement sensor and NOx sensor, for connecing respectively Receive the signal of the vehicle speed sensor, tail gas displacement sensor and NOx sensor output;
Analog-to-digital conversion module, is connected to the interface, for by the interface to analog information be converted to numeral Signal;
Computing module, is connected to the analog-to-digital conversion module, for according to the numeral after analog-to-digital conversion module conversion Signal of change goes out the discharge capacity of nitrogen oxides in vehicle exhaust.
Further, the controller also includes:
Output interface, is connected to the computing module, the result of calculation for exporting the computing module.
Further, the equipment also includes:
Display device, is connected to the output interface, the result of calculation for showing the computing module.
Further, the vehicle speed sensor and tail gas displacement sensor use vehicle-mounted electronic control unit, the interface Including ETK interfaces, the controller is connected by the ETK interfaces with the vehicle-mounted electronic control unit.
Further, the vehicle-mounted electronic control unit measures the matter for obtaining the vehicle exhaust by electronic control common rail system Measure flow.
Further, the interface includes CAN interface, and the controller passes through the CAN interface and the nitrogen oxides Sensor is connected.
Further, in addition to power module, for for the vehicle speed sensor, tail gas displacement sensor, nitrogen oxides Sensor and controller are powered.
Further, heater is provided with the NOx sensor, for heating NOx sensor with complete Into dew point detection.
The equipment of nitrogen oxide emission, is obtained by NOx sensor in detection vehicle exhaust of the present utility model The concentration of nitrogen oxides in vehicle exhaust, the current driving of vehicle is obtained according to vehicle speed sensor and tail gas displacement sensor respectively The mass flow of speed and vehicle exhaust, it is simple in construction, be easy to peace so as to calculate the discharge capacity of nitrogen oxides in vehicle exhaust Dress is used, detection efficiency is high, cost is low.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure principle chart of the equipment of nitrogen oxide emission in detection vehicle exhaust of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structure principle chart of an embodiment of controller in the utility model.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that those skilled in the art The utility model may be better understood and can be practiced, but illustrated embodiment is limited not as to of the present utility model.
As shown in figure 1, the equipment of the present utility model for detecting nitrogen oxide emission in vehicle exhaust, including:
Vehicle speed sensor, the current driving speed for detecting vehicle;
Tail gas displacement sensor, the mass flow for detecting vehicle exhaust;
NOx sensor, the concentration for detecting nitrogen oxides in vehicle exhaust;
Controller, receives the letter of the vehicle speed sensor, tail gas displacement sensor and NOx sensor output respectively Number, and vehicle exhaust is calculated according to the detected value of the vehicle speed sensor, tail gas displacement sensor and NOx sensor Middle nitrogen oxide emission.
Wherein, vehicle transient state discharged nitrous oxides(Unit:g/Km)It is as follows:
The real-time exhaust gas mass flows of concentration of emission * cars two of vehicle transient state NOx emission=Nox/(Speed * 1000).
And vehicle cycle is arranged(Unit:g/Km)Put as follows:
Vehicle cycle discharge=∫ vehicle transient state NOx discharge * dt.
As shown in Fig. 2 controller of the present utility model includes:
Multiple interfaces, connect the vehicle speed sensor, tail gas displacement sensor and NOx sensor, for connecing respectively Receive the signal of the vehicle speed sensor, tail gas displacement sensor and NOx sensor output;
Analog-to-digital conversion module, is connected to the interface, for by the interface to analog information be converted to numeral Signal;
Computing module, is connected to the analog-to-digital conversion module, for according to the numeral after analog-to-digital conversion module conversion Signal of change goes out the discharge capacity of nitrogen oxides in vehicle exhaust;
Output interface, is connected to the computing module, the result of calculation for exporting the computing module.
Again as shown in figure 1, the equipment also includes:
Display device, is connected to the output interface, the result of calculation for showing the computing module.
Preferably, the vehicle speed sensor and tail gas displacement sensor use vehicle-mounted electronic control unit(Electronic Control Unit, ECU)To realize, the interface includes ETK interfaces, and the controller passes through the ETK interfaces and the car Carry electronic control unit connection.The vehicle-mounted electronic control unit is measured by electronic control common rail system and obtains the vehicle exhaust Mass flow.
As shown in Fig. 2 the interface includes CAN interface, the controller passes through the CAN interface and the nitrogen oxides Sensor is connected.
As shown in figure 1, the equipment of nitrogen oxide emission also includes power supply mould in detection vehicle exhaust of the present utility model Block, for being powered for the vehicle speed sensor, tail gas displacement sensor, NOx sensor and controller.
Preferably, heater is provided with the NOx sensor, for heating NOx sensor to complete Dew point is detected.During detection, dew point is first sent to NOx sensor by CAN interface by controller and detects signal, nitrogen oxidation Thing sensor is begun to warm up, and NOx sensor can start normal work after the completion of dew point detection.
Embodiment described above is only the preferred embodiment to absolutely prove the utility model and being lifted, the utility model Protection domain not limited to this.Equivalent substitute or change that those skilled in the art are made on the basis of the utility model Change, within protection domain of the present utility model.Protection domain of the present utility model is defined by claims.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of equipment for detecting nitrogen oxide emission in vehicle exhaust, it is characterised in that including:
Vehicle speed sensor, the current driving speed for detecting vehicle;
Tail gas displacement sensor, the mass flow for detecting vehicle exhaust;
NOx sensor, the concentration for detecting nitrogen oxides in vehicle exhaust;
Controller, receives the signal of the vehicle speed sensor, tail gas displacement sensor and NOx sensor output respectively, and The nitrogen oxygen of vehicle exhaust is calculated according to the detected value of the vehicle speed sensor, tail gas displacement sensor and NOx sensor Compound discharge capacity.
2. the equipment of nitrogen oxide emission in vehicle exhaust is detected as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the control Device includes:
Multiple interfaces, connect the vehicle speed sensor, tail gas displacement sensor and NOx sensor, for receiving respectively State the signal of vehicle speed sensor, tail gas displacement sensor and NOx sensor output;
Analog-to-digital conversion module, is connected to the interface, for by the interface to analog information be converted to data signal;
Computing module, is connected to the analog-to-digital conversion module, for according to the data signal after analog-to-digital conversion module conversion Calculate the discharge capacity of nitrogen oxides in vehicle exhaust.
3. the equipment of nitrogen oxide emission in vehicle exhaust is detected as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the control Device also includes:
Output interface, is connected to the computing module, the result of calculation for exporting the computing module.
4. the equipment of nitrogen oxide emission in vehicle exhaust is detected as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the equipment Also include:
Display device, is connected to the output interface, the result of calculation for showing the computing module.
5. the equipment of nitrogen oxide emission in vehicle exhaust is detected as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the speed Sensor and tail gas displacement sensor use vehicle-mounted electronic control unit, and the interface includes ETK interfaces, and the controller passes through The ETK interfaces are connected with the vehicle-mounted electronic control unit.
6. the equipment of nitrogen oxide emission in vehicle exhaust is detected as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that described vehicle-mounted Electronic control unit measures the mass flow for obtaining the vehicle exhaust by electronic control common rail system.
7. the equipment of nitrogen oxide emission in vehicle exhaust is detected as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the interface Including CAN interface, the controller is connected by the CAN interface with the NOx sensor.
8. the equipment of nitrogen oxide emission in vehicle exhaust is detected as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also including electricity Source module, for being powered for the vehicle speed sensor, tail gas displacement sensor, NOx sensor and controller.
9. the equipment of nitrogen oxide emission in vehicle exhaust is detected as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that the nitrogen oxygen Heater is provided with compound sensor, is detected for heating NOx sensor with completing dew point.
CN201720050316.0U 2017-01-17 2017-01-17 The equipment of nitrogen oxide emission in a kind of detection vehicle exhaust Expired - Fee Related CN206419089U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107544362A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-01-05 倪晋挺 A kind of embedded sulfur dioxide monitoring and the Transport Machinery of early warning
CN107653924A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-02-02 倪晋挺 A kind of excavating machinery of embedded carbon monoxide monitoring and early warning
CN111199011A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-05-26 上海中安电子信息科技有限公司 Map-based vehicle nitrogen oxide emission monitoring method
CN111824224A (en) * 2020-06-19 2020-10-27 杭州恒领科技有限公司 Vehicle warning management device based on exhaust pollutant detects
CN113740489A (en) * 2021-07-23 2021-12-03 潍柴动力股份有限公司 Detection method and detection device of nitrogen-oxygen sensor

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107544362A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-01-05 倪晋挺 A kind of embedded sulfur dioxide monitoring and the Transport Machinery of early warning
CN107653924A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-02-02 倪晋挺 A kind of excavating machinery of embedded carbon monoxide monitoring and early warning
CN111199011A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-05-26 上海中安电子信息科技有限公司 Map-based vehicle nitrogen oxide emission monitoring method
CN111199011B (en) * 2019-12-30 2024-01-30 上海中安电子信息科技有限公司 Vehicle nitrogen oxide emission monitoring method based on map
CN111824224A (en) * 2020-06-19 2020-10-27 杭州恒领科技有限公司 Vehicle warning management device based on exhaust pollutant detects
CN113740489A (en) * 2021-07-23 2021-12-03 潍柴动力股份有限公司 Detection method and detection device of nitrogen-oxygen sensor

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