CN206417899U - A kind of Fenton oxidation device - Google Patents
A kind of Fenton oxidation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN206417899U CN206417899U CN201621037743.7U CN201621037743U CN206417899U CN 206417899 U CN206417899 U CN 206417899U CN 201621037743 U CN201621037743 U CN 201621037743U CN 206417899 U CN206417899 U CN 206417899U
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- fenton oxidation
- packing layer
- inlet pipe
- oxidation device
- return duct
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Abstract
A kind of Fenton oxidation device, the Fenton oxidation device include reaction tank, the wastewater inlet pipe being connected with the reaction tank, outlet pipe, hydrogen peroxide water inlet pipe, ferrous salt water inlet pipe, in reaction tank to the packing layer as reaction carriers and be arranged at packing layer lower section to support the supporter of described filler layer, the wastewater inlet pipe, hydrogen peroxide water inlet pipe, ferrous salt water inlet pipe be may be contained within below packing layer, and the outlet pipe is arranged above packing layer.So as to can be used packing layer as carrier during wastewater treatment, to cause waste water, hydrogen peroxide and ferrous salt fully to react, and carrier can be prevented to be washed away.
Description
Technical field
The utility model provides a kind of Fenton oxidation device.
Background technology
Fenton oxidation is an effective oxidation water treatment technology, and the technique has in sewage treatment area widely should
With.Its cardinal principle is that in acid condition, by the use of ferrous iron as catalyst, what is produced when being interacted with hydrogen peroxide is strong
Oxidisability hydroxyl aoxidizes the organic matter in water.Fenton oxidation has flexible, reaction condition quick, efficient, simple to operate gentle
The features such as.In sewage advanced treatment field, mainly for the treatment of bio-chemical effluent, hardly degraded organic substance remaining in water removal is removed, because
This, Fenton oxidation realizes one of qualified discharge or reuse important method as waste water.
In traditional Fenton oxidation, ferrous iron is to be present in the way of solution in reaction system, although oxidation processes efficiency
It is higher, but exist due to ferrous dosage is excessive chemical sludge yield is big caused by the problem of, and then cause processing
Cost increase.Meanwhile, traditional Fenton oxidation uses mechanical agitation, and mass-transfer efficiency is low, and due to reacting in acid condition
It is lower to carry out, the corrosion of equipment is easily caused, and there is the risk of increase maintenance of equipment expense.
Fenton oxidation passes through the application of many decades, and technique is greatly improved in itself.In recent years, fluidized using Fenton
Bed process.The technology makes the ferric iron produced in course of reaction largely stay in fluidisation carrier surface by fluidized crystallization technology
And continue to participate in catalytic oxidation.The technology fully combines homogeneous oxidizing, Heterogeneous oxidation, fluid bed crystallization and iron oxidation
The functions such as thing dissolving and reducing, not only ensure that treatment effect, and significantly reduce the dosage of ferrous iron, and reduce iron cement
Yield.But the technology generally uses the less particle of particle diameter(Such as quartz sand, queen closer, aluminum oxide micro-sphere, grit)As
Catalyst carrier, particle diameter is most of between 0.5-1.0mm, forms preferable fluidized state if desired, generally requires larger
The current rate of climb(General more than 30m/h), it is therefore desirable to larger power is consumed, so as to add the running cost of system
With.Also, with the long-play of system, the iron cement of generation is constantly wrapped in carrier particle surface so that diameter of carrier
Constantly increase, maintains normal fluidized state, then must increase power or the carrier more renewed if desired.Meanwhile, in order to anti-
Only the race stream of catalyst is lost, and solid-liquid separator, such as inclined plate sedimentation device, perforated baffle need to be typically set above fluidization regions
Deng adds somewhat to equipment investment.
Therefore, it is necessary to design Fenton oxidation device a kind of not only cost-effective but also that efficient process can be realized.
Utility model content
The problem of the utility model exists for prior art, its object is to provide a kind of Fenton oxidation device.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of Fenton oxidation device, and the Fenton oxidation device includes
Reaction tank, the wastewater inlet pipe being connected with the reaction tank, outlet pipe, hydrogen peroxide water inlet pipe, ferrous salt water inlet pipe, positioned at anti-
In Ying Chi to the packing layer as reaction carriers and be arranged at support below packing layer to support described filler layer
Body, the wastewater inlet pipe, hydrogen peroxide water inlet pipe, ferrous salt water inlet pipe be may be contained within below packing layer, and the outlet pipe is set
Above packing layer.
As further improvement of the utility model, the Fenton oxidation device also includes to be located above packing layer respectively
And the upper return duct of lower section, lower return duct and connect communicating pipe between the upper return duct and lower return duct, it is described next time
Circulating pump is provided between flow tube and communicating pipe.
As further improvement of the utility model, in level height, the upper refluxing opening is not higher than the outlet pipe.
As further improvement of the utility model, the supporter include being located on the downside of described filler layer to support
The bed course of packing layer, the supporting plate to support bed course on the downside of bed course.
As further improvement of the utility model, the Fenton oxidation device also includes to the anti-of backwash reaction tank
Cleaning device, the back washing device include being arranged on the downside of packing layer to be passed through the backwash aeration tube of air, backwash water inlet pipe and
Circulating pump is provided with backwash outlet pipe on the upside of packing layer, the backwash outlet pipe.
As further improvement of the utility model, the Fenton oxidation device also includes to be located above packing layer respectively
And the upper return duct of lower section, lower return duct and connect communicating pipe between the upper return duct and lower return duct;The backwash
Water inlet pipe includes the Outer Tube being connected with the external world and the interior conduit being connected with reaction tank, and said inner tube road is total to lower return duct
Same pipeline is used, and the circulating pump is arranged at the Outer Tube, interior conduit and the intersection of communicating pipe, the circulating pump can also
Enough connect the communicating pipe and the lower return duct.
As further improvement of the utility model, the supporter include being located on the downside of described filler layer to support
The bed course of packing layer, the backwash aeration tube is arranged in the bed course.
As further improvement of the utility model, the Fenton oxidation device, which also includes, is arranged at reaction tank side wall simultaneously
The discharge port that can be turned on and off, the bottom of the discharge port is not higher than the bottom of the bed course.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:The Fenton oxidation device includes reaction tank, is connected with the reaction tank
Wastewater inlet pipe, outlet pipe, hydrogen peroxide water inlet pipe, ferrous salt water inlet pipe, in reaction tank to be used as reaction carriers
Packing layer and it is arranged to the supporter for supporting described filler layer below packing layer, the wastewater inlet pipe, hydrogen peroxide enter
Water pipe, ferrous salt water inlet pipe be may be contained within below packing layer, and the outlet pipe is arranged above packing layer.The Fenton oxidation dress
Center to the packing layer as carrier, reaction mass transfer process can be strengthened, improve treatment effect, and can be prevented effectively from
The problem of catalyst loss, the equipment investments such as solid-liquid separator are eliminated, pass through the backwash of packing layer, it is ensured that Fenton oxidation
The long-period stable operation of device.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model Fenton oxidation device.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in detail below with reference to each embodiment shown in the drawings.But these embodiments
The utility model is not intended to limit, in the structure or function that one of ordinary skill in the art is made according to these embodiments
Conversion is all contained in protection domain of the present utility model.
As shown in figure 1, the utility model provides a kind of Fenton oxidation device 100, the Fenton oxidation device 100 includes
Reaction tank 1 and the wastewater inlet pipe 21 being connected with the reaction tank 1, outlet pipe 22, hydrogen peroxide water inlet pipe 23, ferrous salt enter
Water pipe 24, hydrogen peroxide produces the hydroxyl radical free radical of strong oxidizing property in the presence of catalyst ferrous salt and is used in oxidized waste water
Organic matter.The Fenton oxidation device 100 also include being arranged in reaction tank 1 to the packing layer 31 as reaction carriers and
The supporter of the lower section of packing layer 31 is arranged at, so as to may be such that packing layer 31 is located at the middle part of the reaction tank 1.Described filler layer
31 as reaction carriers, hydrogen peroxide, ferrous salt and waste water can in packing layer 31 abundant haptoreaction.In the present embodiment,
In described filler layer 31 filling for porous particle or be loaded with the porous particle of catalytic active component.
Certainly, the wastewater inlet pipe 21, hydrogen peroxide water inlet pipe 23, ferrous salt water inlet pipe 24 may be contained within described filler layer
31 lower section, the outlet pipe 22 is arranged at the top of packing layer 31, so that waste water, hydrogen peroxide and ferrous salt can be sufficiently mixed,
And homogeneous reaction is carried out in quick flow process from bottom to top, waste water, hydrogen peroxide and ferrous salt are utilized when by packing layer 31
Filler surface is fully contacted, and having in heterogeneous reaction, waste water can occur when packing layer is loaded with catalytic active component
Machine thing obtains fully oxidized degraded, the waste water after processing and then is flowed out again by outlet pipe 22.
The Fenton oxidation device 100 also include be located at respectively the upper return duct 41 over and under of packing layer 31, under
Communicating pipe 43 between return duct 42 and the connection upper return duct 41 and lower return duct 42, so as to react insufficient liquid
The lower section of packing layer 31 can be come back to, and reaction is re-started in packing layer 31, so as to reach discharge standard.The lower backflow
Circulating pump 44 is provided between pipe 42 and communicating pipe 43, to cause reacted waste water quickly to back within reaction tank 1,
Mixed with water inlet, and packing layer 31 is flowed through with larger flow velocity rising, so as to improve mass transfer rate and treatment effeciency.
Certainly, in level height, the upper return duct 41 be not higher than the outlet pipe 22 so that with prevent from also needing into
The waste water of single step reaction is discharged from outlet pipe 22.
The supporter includes being located at the bed course 32 to support packing layer 31 of the lower section of packing layer 31 and positioned at bed course 32
Supporting plate 33 of the lower section to support bed course 32.The bed course 32 is made up of stone or porcelain ball.The Fenton oxidation device 100 is also
Include back washing device 5, the Fenton oxidation device 100 is after a period of time has been run, and the inside of packing layer 31 and surface are rich
A part of impurity is collected, have impact on treatment effect, while increasing resistance when water rises, it is therefore necessary to remove.Stopping
In the case of normal water inlet, backwash is carried out to described filler layer 31.I.e. described wastewater inlet pipe 21, hydrogen peroxide water inlet pipe 23, Asia
Molysite water inlet pipe 24 stops water inlet.Also, the upper return duct 41 or water valve or switch in communicating pipe 43 are also switched off, and are prevented
Backflow.
The back washing device 5 includes being arranged on the downside of packing layer 31 to be entered to be passed through the backwash aeration tube 51 of air, backwash
Water pipe 52 and the backwash outlet pipe 53 for being arranged at the top of packing layer 31.The backwash aeration tube 51 into reaction tank 1 to be passed through
Air.Also, circulating pump 44 is provided with the backwash water inlet pipe 52, to provide power to backwash water.
Also, in the present embodiment, the backwash water inlet pipe 52 include with the Outer Tube that is connected of the external world and with reaction
The interior conduit that pond is connected, said inner tube road shares same pipeline with lower return duct 42, and the circulating pump 44 is arranged at institute
State the intersection of Outer Tube, interior conduit and communicating pipe 43.The circulating pump 44 is a triple valve, therefore is optionally connected
The lower return duct 42 and communicating pipe 43 or Outer Tube and interior conduit.Therefore, when device in the process of running, backwash water inlet pipe 52
Interior water valve or switch is closed, to prevent the recirculation water outflow in non-return flow tube.
Also, the backwash aeration tube 51 is arranged in bed course 32, so that bed course 32 can play one to backwash aeration tube 51
Individual support fixation, so that, backwash aeration tube 51 does not need extra fixing device to be fixed in bed course 32.In level height
On, the backwash aeration tube 51 is set higher than backwash water inlet pipe 52.Therefore, when needing to carry out backwash to packing layer 31, use
Combined water and air backwash technology, mode has three kinds:1)Air recoil is first used, is then recoiled again with water;2)It is first simultaneously anti-with air-water
Punching, is then recoiled with water again;3)Air recoil is first used, is then recoiled, is finally recoiled again with water simultaneously with air-water.After flushing
Water flows out from backwash outlet pipe 53.
In the present embodiment, the backwash outlet pipe 53 is higher than return duct 41 on described in level height, and is less than
The outlet pipe 22, to prevent the water after backwash from being polluted to outlet pipe 22.Also, it is provided with water in the upper return duct 41
Valve or switch, in backwash process, water valve or switch are closed.It is arranged at instead in addition, the Fenton oxidation device 100 also includes
The side wall of pond 1 and the discharge port 6 that can be turned on and off are answered, the bottom of the discharge port 6 is not higher than the bottom of the bed course 32, from
And, the filler in packing layer 31 and the stone in bed course 32 or porcelain ball can be from removals in discharge port 6.
Therefore, in summary, the Fenton oxidation device 100 is by setting packing layer 31 to be used as carrier so that ferrous salt,
Hydrogen peroxide and waste water are sufficiently reacted in packing layer 31, and carrier will not be walked by current scour.In addition, reacted
The impurity of formation is attached in packing layer 31, can also be washed away impurity by back washing device 5, it is ensured that the stabilization of packing layer 31
Property.
It should be understood that, although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment only includes one
Individual independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that for clarity, those skilled in the art will should say
Bright book is as an entirety, and the technical scheme in each embodiment may also be suitably combined to form those skilled in the art can
With the other embodiment of understanding.
The a series of tool described in detail only for feasibility embodiment of the present utility model of those listed above
Body illustrates that they are simultaneously not used to limit protection domain of the present utility model, all to be made without departing from the utility model skill spirit
Equivalent implementations or change should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of Fenton oxidation device, it is characterised in that:The Fenton oxidation device includes reaction tank, is connected with the reaction tank
Logical wastewater inlet pipe, outlet pipe, hydrogen peroxide water inlet pipe, ferrous salt water inlet pipe, in reaction tank to be used as reaction to carry
The packing layer of body and it is arranged at below packing layer to the supporter for supporting described filler layer, the wastewater inlet pipe, dioxygen
Water water inlet pipe, ferrous salt water inlet pipe be may be contained within below packing layer, and the outlet pipe is arranged above packing layer.
2. Fenton oxidation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The Fenton oxidation device also includes difference
Positioned at packing layer upper return duct over and under, lower return duct and connect company between the upper return duct and lower return duct
Siphunculus, the lower return duct and is provided with circulating pump between communicating pipe.
3. Fenton oxidation device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:In level height, the upper return duct is not
Higher than the outlet pipe.
4. Fenton oxidation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The supporter includes being located at described filler layer
The bed course to support packing layer of downside, the supporting plate to support bed course on the downside of bed course.
5. Fenton oxidation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The Fenton oxidation device, which also includes, to be used to
The back washing device of backwash reaction tank, the backwash that the back washing device includes being arranged on the downside of packing layer to be passed through air is aerated
Circulating pump is provided with pipe, backwash water inlet pipe and the backwash outlet pipe on the upside of packing layer, the backwash water inlet pipe.
6. Fenton oxidation device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The Fenton oxidation device also includes difference
Positioned at packing layer upper return duct over and under, lower return duct and connect company between the upper return duct and lower return duct
Siphunculus;The backwash water inlet pipe includes the Outer Tube being connected with the external world and the interior conduit being connected with reaction tank, said inner tube
Road shares same pipeline with lower return duct, and the circulating pump is arranged at the Outer Tube, interior conduit, lower return duct and communicating pipe
Intersection, the circulating pump can also connect the communicating pipe and the lower return duct.
7. Fenton oxidation device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The supporter includes being located at described filler layer
The bed course to support packing layer of downside, the backwash aeration tube is arranged in the bed course.
8. Fenton oxidation device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The Fenton oxidation device also includes setting
In reaction tank side wall and the discharge port that can be turned on and off, the bottom of the discharge port is not higher than the bottom of the bed course.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201621037743.7U CN206417899U (en) | 2016-09-05 | 2016-09-05 | A kind of Fenton oxidation device |
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CN201621037743.7U CN206417899U (en) | 2016-09-05 | 2016-09-05 | A kind of Fenton oxidation device |
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CN206417899U true CN206417899U (en) | 2017-08-18 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106186276A (en) * | 2016-09-05 | 2016-12-07 | 苏州清然环保科技有限公司 | A kind of Fenton oxidation device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106186276A (en) * | 2016-09-05 | 2016-12-07 | 苏州清然环保科技有限公司 | A kind of Fenton oxidation device |
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