CN206417434U - A kind of composite shelter connection seamed edge - Google Patents

A kind of composite shelter connection seamed edge Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206417434U
CN206417434U CN201720094779.7U CN201720094779U CN206417434U CN 206417434 U CN206417434 U CN 206417434U CN 201720094779 U CN201720094779 U CN 201720094779U CN 206417434 U CN206417434 U CN 206417434U
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China
Prior art keywords
shaped groove
shelter
groove
edge
seamed edge
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720094779.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴雄芳
王常冻
冯登柱
宋爱勇
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Dayton Dayton (langfang) Composite Mstar Technology Ltd
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Dayton Dayton (langfang) Composite Mstar Technology Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种复合材料方舱用连接棱边,它涉及方舱技术领域。它包括本体、方孔、第一U型凹槽和第二U型凹槽,本体上设置有方孔、第一U型凹槽、第二U型凹槽,方孔的两侧面设置有相互垂直的第一U型凹槽、第二U型凹槽,本体通过第一U型凹槽、第二U型凹槽与方舱大板配合连接,所述棱边与方舱大板之间采用全胶接的方式连接。本实用新型刚度高,连接强度高,易于装配,提高了大板式方舱整体结构的可靠性和密闭性,实用性强,易于推广使用。

The utility model discloses a connecting edge for a shelter made of composite materials, which relates to the technical field of shelters. It includes a body, a square hole, a first U-shaped groove and a second U-shaped groove. The body is provided with a square hole, a first U-shaped groove, and a second U-shaped groove. The two sides of the square hole are provided with mutual The vertical first U-shaped groove and the second U-shaped groove, the body is connected with the large plate of the shelter through the first U-shaped groove and the second U-shaped groove, and the gap between the edge and the large plate of the shelter is The connection is fully glued. The utility model has high rigidity, high connection strength, is easy to assemble, improves the reliability and airtightness of the overall structure of the large plate shelter, has strong practicability, and is easy to popularize and use.

Description

一种复合材料方舱用连接棱边A connecting edge for a shelter made of composite materials

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及的是方舱技术领域,具体涉及一种复合材料方舱用连接棱边。The utility model relates to the technical field of shelters, in particular to a connecting edge for composite material shelters.

背景技术Background technique

方舱是一种类似于集装箱的结构,由各种坚固材料有机的组合在一起,形成方便、可移动的整体,作为一种独立的箱体,方舱必须能够适应多种方式的装卸和运输,能为工作人员和装备提供适宜的工作环境和安全防护。The shelter is a structure similar to a container. It is organically combined with various strong materials to form a convenient and movable whole. As an independent box, the shelter must be able to adapt to various methods of loading, unloading and transportation , can provide suitable working environment and safety protection for staff and equipment.

方舱因其用途的特殊性,在设计和生产中,必须重点考虑其力学性能、密闭性和保温性等,大板式方舱是现有方舱结构形式之一,大板式方舱是由大板、角件、弯角等通过螺栓、铆钉、密封板等联接组成的一个整体结构。由于复合材料蒙皮的机械连接性能不及传统的铝合金蒙皮,采用现有的棱边结构进行连接时,需要在复合材料大板内部预制金属骨架,而预置金属骨架的复合材料大板不仅重量较大,材料匹配性不好,还给生产带来了极大的不便,因此现有的棱边不适合全复合材料大板的连接,基于此,设计一种新型的复合材料方舱用连接棱边还是很有必要的。Due to the particularity of the use of the shelter, in the design and production, its mechanical properties, airtightness and thermal insulation must be considered. The large-slab shelter is one of the existing structural forms of the shelter. The large-slab shelter is made of large It is an integral structure composed of plates, corner pieces, bent angles, etc. connected by bolts, rivets, and sealing plates. Since the mechanical connection performance of the composite material skin is not as good as that of the traditional aluminum alloy skin, when the existing edge structure is used for connection, it is necessary to prefabricate the metal skeleton inside the composite material slab, and the composite material slab with the metal skeleton is not only The weight is heavy, the matching of materials is not good, and it also brings great inconvenience to the production. Therefore, the existing edges are not suitable for the connection of large composite material plates. Based on this, a new type of composite material shelter is designed. It is still necessary to connect the edges.

实用新型内容Utility model content

针对现有技术上存在的不足,本实用新型目的是在于提供一种复合材料方舱用连接棱边,结构简单,设计合理,刚度高,连接强度高,易于装配,提高了大板式方舱整体结构的可靠性和密闭性,实用性强,易于推广使用。Aiming at the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a connecting edge for a composite material shelter, which has a simple structure, reasonable design, high rigidity, high connection strength, easy assembly, and improves the overall quality of the large plate shelter. The structure is reliable and airtight, has strong practicability, and is easy to popularize and use.

为了实现上述目的,本实用新型是通过如下的技术方案来实现:一种复合材料方舱用连接棱边,包括本体、方孔、第一U型凹槽和第二U型凹槽,本体上设置有方孔、第一U型凹槽、第二U型凹槽,方孔的两侧面设置有相互垂直的第一U型凹槽、第二U型凹槽,本体通过第一U型凹槽、第二U型凹槽与方舱大板配合连接,所述棱边与方舱大板之间采用全胶接的方式连接。In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a connecting edge for a shelter made of composite material, including a body, a square hole, a first U-shaped groove and a second U-shaped groove, A square hole, a first U-shaped groove, and a second U-shaped groove are provided. The two sides of the square hole are provided with a first U-shaped groove and a second U-shaped groove perpendicular to each other. The body passes through the first U-shaped groove. The groove and the second U-shaped groove are connected with the big board of the shelter, and the connection between the edge and the big board of the shelter is fully glued.

作为优选,所述的第一U型凹槽与左侧板相胶接,左侧板纵向插入第一U型凹槽中;所述第一U型凹槽的凹槽接口处与左侧板的两侧边缘均涂抹结构胶粘剂,第一U型凹槽的U型槽插口与左侧板胶接。Preferably, the first U-shaped groove is glued to the left side plate, and the left side plate is inserted longitudinally into the first U-shaped groove; the groove interface of the first U-shaped groove is connected to the left side plate Structural adhesive is applied to the edges of both sides of the U-shaped groove, and the U-shaped groove socket of the first U-shaped groove is glued to the left side plate.

作为优选,所述的第二U型凹槽与底板相胶接,底板横向插入第二U型凹槽中;所述第二U型凹槽的凹槽接口处与底板的两侧边缘均涂抹结构胶粘剂,第二U型凹槽的U型槽插口与底板胶接。As a preference, the second U-shaped groove is glued to the bottom plate, and the bottom plate is inserted into the second U-shaped groove transversely; the groove interface of the second U-shaped groove and both sides of the bottom plate are coated with Structural adhesive, the U-shaped groove socket of the second U-shaped groove is glued to the bottom plate.

本实用新型的有益效果:(1)结构简单,易于装配,很大程度的提高了大板式方舱整体的可靠性和密闭性。The beneficial effects of the utility model: (1) The structure is simple, easy to assemble, and the overall reliability and airtightness of the large-slab shelter are greatly improved.

(2)棱边自身刚度高,作为复合材料方舱的承力骨架,有效地传递方舱角件与蒙皮之间的载荷,解决了骨架式连接结构刚度不足的缺陷。(2) The edge itself has high rigidity. As the load-bearing skeleton of the composite material shelter, it effectively transmits the load between the corner parts of the shelter and the skin, and solves the defect of insufficient rigidity of the skeleton connection structure.

(3)不需要铆接固定,在仅使用结构胶的条件下,一条棱边即可将方舱两块相邻侧板连接在一起,棱边与方舱大板之间连接强度高,密闭性能好。(3) There is no need for riveting and fixing. Under the condition of only using structural adhesive, one edge can connect two adjacent side panels of the shelter together. The connection strength between the edge and the large panel of the shelter is high and the airtight performance it is good.

(4)棱边结构材质不限,可采用金属材料或复合材料制成,且可根据具体要求选择最适宜的材质和加工工艺。(4) The material of the edge structure is not limited, it can be made of metal material or composite material, and the most suitable material and processing technology can be selected according to specific requirements.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面结合附图和具体实施方式来详细说明本实用新型;The utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment;

图1为本实用新型的外侧面结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the outer side of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型的内侧面结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the inner side of the utility model;

图3为本实用新型与方舱大板的连接示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the utility model and the large board of the shelter.

具体实施方式detailed description

为使本实用新型实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体实施方式,进一步阐述本实用新型。In order to make the technical means, creative features, goals and effects achieved by the utility model easy to understand, the utility model will be further elaborated below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

参照图1-3,本具体实施方式采用以下技术方案:一种复合材料方舱用连接棱边,包括本体1、方孔2、第一U型凹槽3和第二U型凹槽4,本体1上设置有方孔2、第一U型凹槽3、第二U型凹槽4,方孔2的两侧面设置有相互垂直的第一U型凹槽3、第二U型凹槽4,本体1通过第一U型凹槽3、第二U型凹槽4与方舱大板配合连接,通过棱边将方舱大板的顶板、底板与各个侧板之间相互连接。Referring to Figures 1-3, this specific embodiment adopts the following technical solutions: a connecting edge for a shelter made of composite materials, including a body 1, a square hole 2, a first U-shaped groove 3 and a second U-shaped groove 4, The body 1 is provided with a square hole 2, a first U-shaped groove 3, and a second U-shaped groove 4, and the two sides of the square hole 2 are provided with a first U-shaped groove 3 and a second U-shaped groove perpendicular to each other. 4. The main body 1 is connected with the large panel of the shelter through the first U-shaped groove 3 and the second U-shaped groove 4, and the top plate, the bottom plate of the large plate of the shelter and each side plate are connected to each other through the edges.

值得注意的是,所述的第一U型凹槽3与左侧板5相胶接,左侧板5纵向插入第一U型凹槽3中;所述第一U型凹槽3的凹槽接口处与左侧板5的两侧边缘均涂抹结构胶粘剂,第一U型凹槽3的U型槽插口与左侧板5胶接。It is worth noting that the first U-shaped groove 3 is glued to the left side plate 5, and the left side plate 5 is inserted longitudinally into the first U-shaped groove 3; The groove interface and both sides of the left side plate 5 are coated with structural adhesive, and the U-shaped groove socket of the first U-shaped groove 3 is glued to the left side plate 5 .

值得注意的是,所述的第二U型凹槽4与底板6相胶接,底板6横向插入第二U型凹槽4中;所述第二U型凹槽4的凹槽接口处与底板6的两侧边缘均涂抹结构胶粘剂,第二U型凹槽4的U型槽插口与底板6胶接。It is worth noting that the second U-shaped groove 4 is glued to the bottom plate 6, and the bottom plate 6 is inserted laterally into the second U-shaped groove 4; the groove interface of the second U-shaped groove 4 is connected to the Both sides of the bottom plate 6 are coated with structural adhesive, and the U-shaped groove socket of the second U-shaped groove 4 is glued to the bottom plate 6 .

此外,所述的棱边采用金属材料或复合材料制成,棱边材质不限,棱边可以碳纤维或玻璃纤维作为增强材料,环氧树脂作为基体材料,采用拉挤成型工艺制备而成,这种复合材料棱边强度高、热应力极小,耐腐蚀性强;棱边加工、成型工艺均不做限定。In addition, the edge is made of metal material or composite material, and the material of the edge is not limited. The edge can be made of carbon fiber or glass fiber as a reinforcing material, epoxy resin as a matrix material, and is prepared by a pultrusion process. This kind of composite material has high edge strength, extremely small thermal stress, and strong corrosion resistance; edge processing and molding processes are not limited.

本具体实施方式由一个方孔和一对相互垂直的U型凹槽组成,U型凹槽的作用在于与方舱大板配合连接,棱边与方舱大板装配时,首先在棱边的U型凹槽内部和方舱大板边缘涂抹结构胶黏剂,所述结构胶黏剂在起到连接作用的同时还起到了密封作用;所述棱边的U型槽插口与夹芯结构的复合材料方舱大板胶接,可以进一步加固方舱大板的夹层结构。This specific embodiment consists of a square hole and a pair of U-shaped grooves perpendicular to each other. The function of the U-shaped grooves is to cooperate with the large board of the shelter. The inside of the U-shaped groove and the edge of the large slab of the shelter are coated with structural adhesive, and the structural adhesive also plays a role of sealing while connecting; the U-shaped groove socket on the edge and the sandwich structure The composite material shelter slabs are glued together, which can further strengthen the sandwich structure of the shelter slabs.

以棱边与左侧板5、底板6的连接结构为例(图3),左侧板5两侧边缘与棱边第一U型凹槽3的凹槽接口处涂抹结构胶粘剂,将左侧板5纵向插入第一U型凹槽3,底板6两侧边缘与棱边第二U型凹槽4的凹槽接口处涂抹结构胶粘剂,将底板6横向插入第二U型凹槽4;最后结构胶黏剂在室温下固化,实现左侧板5与底板6的高强度连接。方孔2所在的区域为方舱八个顶点处角件与棱边的连接配合区域,这种止口连接方式可大大提升了复合材料方舱的整体连接的可靠性和密闭性。Taking the connection structure between the edge and the left side plate 5 and the bottom plate 6 as an example (Fig. 3), apply structural adhesive to the groove interface between the edges on both sides of the left side plate 5 and the first U-shaped groove 3 of the edge, and place the left side The plate 5 is inserted longitudinally into the first U-shaped groove 3, and the structural adhesive is applied to the groove interface between the edge of the bottom plate 6 and the edge of the second U-shaped groove 4, and the bottom plate 6 is inserted horizontally into the second U-shaped groove 4; finally The structural adhesive is cured at room temperature to realize the high-strength connection between the left side panel 5 and the bottom panel 6 . The area where the square hole 2 is located is the connection and matching area between the corner fittings and the edges at the eight vertices of the shelter. This seam connection method can greatly improve the reliability and airtightness of the overall connection of the composite shelter.

本具体实施方式与方舱大板之间采用全胶接的方式连接,不需要对棱边及方舱大板进行钻孔和铆接固定,连接强度高、刚度高,易于装配,满足方舱在使用过程中的特殊要求,具有广阔的市场应用前景。This specific embodiment is connected with the large slab of the shelter in a fully glued manner, without drilling and riveting the edges and the slab of the shelter. The connection strength is high, the rigidity is high, and it is easy to assemble. The special requirements in the use process have broad market application prospects.

以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理和主要特征和本实用新型的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本实用新型的原理,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model The new model also has various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection required by the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of composite shelter connection seamed edge, it is characterised in that including body (1), square hole (2), the first U-shaped groove (3) square hole (2), the first U-shaped groove (3), the second U-shaped groove (4), square hole and the second U-shaped groove (4), are provided with body (1) (2) two sides are provided with the orthogonal first U-shaped groove (3), the second U-shaped groove (4), and body (1) is U-shaped recessed by first Groove (3), the second U-shaped groove (4) and the big plate of shelter are connected, between the big plate of seamed edge and shelter by the way of being glued entirely Connection.
2. a kind of composite shelter according to claim 1 connection seamed edge, it is characterised in that described first is U-shaped Groove (3) is mutually glued with left plate (5), and left plate (5) is longitudinally inserted into the first U-shaped groove (3).
3. a kind of composite shelter according to claim 2 connection seamed edge, it is characterised in that described first is U-shaped The groove interface of groove (3) and the equal smearing structure adhesive in both sides of the edge of left plate (5), the first U-shaped groove (3) it is U-shaped Groove socket is glued with left plate (5).
4. a kind of composite shelter according to claim 1 connection seamed edge, it is characterised in that described second is U-shaped Groove (4) is mutually glued with bottom plate (6), in the U-shaped groove (4) of bottom plate (6) laterally inserted second.
5. a kind of composite shelter according to claim 4 connection seamed edge, it is characterised in that described second is U-shaped The groove interface of groove (4) and the equal smearing structure adhesive in both sides of the edge of bottom plate (6), the U-type groove of the second U-shaped groove (4) Socket is glued with bottom plate (6).
6. a kind of composite shelter according to claim 1 connection seamed edge, it is characterised in that described body (1) One kind in the seamed edge being made of metal material, composite.
CN201720094779.7U 2017-01-19 2017-01-19 A kind of composite shelter connection seamed edge Expired - Fee Related CN206417434U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109387118A (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-02-26 中国北方车辆研究所 A kind of shelter for Riot Control Vehicle

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109387118A (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-02-26 中国北方车辆研究所 A kind of shelter for Riot Control Vehicle
CN109387118B (en) * 2018-11-19 2022-09-09 中国北方车辆研究所 A shelter for riot-proof vehicles

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