CN206416858U - The compound pantograph of hydraulic pressure - Google Patents
The compound pantograph of hydraulic pressure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206416858U CN206416858U CN201621440034.3U CN201621440034U CN206416858U CN 206416858 U CN206416858 U CN 206416858U CN 201621440034 U CN201621440034 U CN 201621440034U CN 206416858 U CN206416858 U CN 206416858U
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- hydraulic
- pantograph
- valve
- underframe
- cylinder
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Abstract
The utility model is a kind of compound pantograph of hydraulic pressure, solve existing pantograph device jolted in mining area road surface advance easily there is pressure transient, even trigger and fall the problem of bending phenomenon, lift drive system including pantograph main body and with pantograph body association, pantograph main body includes underframe, upper framework and lower arm rod, underframe bottom is provided with the insulator assembling being triangularly arranged, hydraulic cylinder is provided with along its length on the inside of underframe, hydraulic cylinder both sides are symmetrically arranged with extension spring, and one end of hydraulic cylinder and extension spring is connected with lower arm rod;Lift drive system is hydraulic control system, and lift drive system includes hydraulic oil container, oil pump, motor, check valve, overflow valve, solenoid directional control valve, pressure gauge, hydraulic control one-way valve, one-way throttle valve, hydraulic synchronization device and cushion cylinder.The utility model is caused pantograph to be flowed and lifted and is reached excellent performance using hydraulic driving mode driving lifting bow.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to the modular construction of mine dumper, specially a kind of compound pantograph of hydraulic pressure.
Technical background
Usual mine dumper only using diesel fuel as power drive, the green advocated from modern society, environmental protection, save with
And saving maintenance cost is set out, and the route of sustainable development is not combined.In recent years with high ferro and the continuous hair of electric automobile
Exhibition, electric power progressively enters into the popular visual field as a kind of clean energy resource, wherein being used as the pantograph without rechargeable continued power equipment
It is just especially noticeable.
Current collecting bow lifting control device is switched on power for pantograph is raised up into power transmission line, or falls pantograph, is cut
A kind of servicing unit of the power supply source of off line car, existing current collecting bow lifting is all to combine driving using pneumatic and spring, and
This pneumatic and spring joint type of drive has many deficiencies, one is the minute leakage of pneumatic element be often difficult by
Discover, but as long as the air pressure of lift cylinder is slightly decreased, will just influence contact of the pantograph with power network, and cause to occur by stream not
Good phenomenon, so in whole service, pneumatic compression unit must ceaselessly toward inflating in lift cylinder, to prevent pantograph because
Air pressure declines and falls bow.
In addition, comparatively the reliability of Pneumatic drive system is not very stable, this mainly due to it is pneumatic be pressured contracting
Air drives, and the compressibility of of air itself is very big, and it is also slow to react.In addition mine road is more rugged
Rugged, easily there is jounce condition during traveling in ground rail-free, mine car, so as to cause pantograph loose contact, or even draws
Hair falls to bend phenomenon.
The content of the invention
The utility model in order to solve existing pantograph device jolted in mining area road surface advance easily there is pressure transient,
Even trigger and fall the problem of bend phenomenon that there is provided a kind of compound pantograph of hydraulic pressure.
The utility model is achieved by the following technical solution:A kind of compound pantograph of hydraulic pressure, including pantograph master
Body and the lift drive system with pantograph body association, pantograph main body include underframe, upper framework and lower arm rod, underframe bottom
It is provided with the inside of the insulator assembling being triangularly arranged, underframe and is provided with hydraulic cylinder along its length, hydraulic cylinder both sides is symmetrical
It is provided with extension spring, one end of hydraulic cylinder and extension spring is connected with lower arm rod, lower arm rod is hinged on underframe in T-shaped, one end,
The other end is connected with one end of upper framework, and the other end of upper framework is connected with bow;Lift drive system is hydraulic control system,
Lift drive system includes hydraulic oil container, oil pump, motor, check valve, overflow valve, solenoid directional control valve, pressure gauge, fluid-control one-way
Check valve is provided with valve, one-way throttle valve, hydraulic synchronization device and cushion cylinder, the pipeline between oil pump and solenoid directional control valve,
It is connected with the pipeline of solenoid directional control valve and cushion cylinder between hydraulic control one-way valve, cushion cylinder and is connected with hydraulic synchronization device.
Pull bar is connected between upper framework and underframe.
Balancing pole is connected between upper framework and bow.
Oil pump front end is provided with oil-suction oil filter and air cleaner.
Manometric one end is connected with pressure meter switch.
Overflow valve includes the first overflow valve, the second overflow valve and the 3rd overflow valve.
Wherein, hydraulic cylinder and hydraulic control circuit must not connect electricity with shelf, the connecting lug at hydraulic cylinder two ends be respectively arranged with every
Off-axis set and circular washer, hydralic hose employs insulation rubber tube, so as to ensure the Electrical Safety of equipment.
Pantograph is the essential elements of dumper power taking, and its technical requirements is as follows:1. good dynamic response is by electrical characteristics;
2. bow need to keep substantially invariable tension force with power network;3. bow is small by the uneven caused impact fluctuation in ground;4. it is quick de-
From power network function;5. bow needs longer service life.
The course of work of the present utility model is:Start motor first so that operation of oil pump, now lift drive system is treated
Life, by operation, can meet following function:
Pantograph rising bow:
DT2 on the right side of solenoid directional control valve obtains electric → electromagnetic valve work → cylinder upper cavity oil oil-feed → hydraulic control one-way valve opening → oil
Cylinder is combined pulling force with extension spring and pulls lower arm rod rotation is quick to rise bow, wherein, the rising bow time is about 6-10s → bow to set
Determine tension force combined with contact net → dumper worked by electricity.
Without the quick rising bow of impulsive control:
When pantograph is started working, quick rising bow demand need to be met, extension spring provides main pulling force, hydraulic cylinder during this
Power-assisted effect is provided.By the first overflow valve, the second overflow valve and the 3rd overflow valve action set in lift drive system, make
Obtain the adjustable individual event choke valve that running of hydraulic power oil permanent character and system are set in hydraulic system, it is ensured that without full under impact condition
The quick rising bow demand of foot.
Bow is controlled with contact net tension force and lag function:
Bow and contact net tension force are realized jointly with extension spring by hydraulic cylinder, wherein the parameter of extension spring and hydraulic cylinder and are matched
Coefficient is to calculate and obtain according to specific contact tension force.Extension spring power is linear change, and hydraulic cylinder is the supplement of extension spring power.
The utility model has the advantages that:The lifting of pantograph is driven using hydraulic driving mode, is caused by electricity
Bow, which is flowed and lifted, reaches excellent performance.Because liquid phase has Incoercibility for gas, therefore, when pantograph liter
Bend and contact after power network, hydraulic circuit is cut off by hydraulicdirectional control valve, just can be constituted in lift cylinder one it is closed can not
The liquid chamber of compression, and be unlikely to occur compressing the appearance for causing loose contact because of the influence of external condition.Further, since
The sealing property of hydraulic system is easy to observation, so being easy to ensure that the pressure of cylinder keeps constant, therefore can be cut off after rising bow
Motor also can the pressure of holding system is constant within considerable time, save the energy.Because hydraulic-driven is by motor belt motor
The hydraulic station of oil pump is moved to run, so there is small volume, the low characteristic of noise, be worthy to be popularized use, simultaneously because being equipped with
Hydraulic synchronization device, it is ensured that when mine car uses two pantograph equipment, pantograph can meet synchronization lifting.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the utility model hydraulic schematic diagram.
In figure:1- underframe, 2- lower arm rods, 3- balancing poles, 4- hydraulic cylinders, 5- extension springs, the assembling of 6- insulators, 7- bows, 8-
Pull bar, the upper frameworks of 9-, the overflow valves of 10- the 3rd, 11- solenoid directional control valves, 12- pressure meter switches, 13- pressure gauges, 14- fluid-control one-ways
Valve, 15- one-way throttle valves, 16- hydraulic synchronization devices, 17- cushion cylinders, the overflow valves of 18- second, 19- check valves, 20- first overflows
Flow valve, 21- oil pumps, 22- motors, 23- air cleaners, 24- oil adsorption filters, 25- liquid level gauges, 26- hydraulic oil containers.
Embodiment
The utility model is described further with reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of compound pantograph of hydraulic pressure, including pantograph
Main body and the lift drive system with pantograph body association, pantograph main body include underframe 1, upper framework 9 and lower arm rod 2, bottom
The bottom of frame 1 is provided with the insulator assembling 6 being triangularly arranged, and the inner side of underframe 1 is provided with hydraulic cylinder 4, hydraulic pressure along its length
The both sides of cylinder 4 are symmetrically arranged with extension spring 5, and one end of hydraulic cylinder 4 and extension spring 5 is connected with lower arm rod 2, and lower arm rod 2 is in T-shaped, one
End is hinged on underframe 1, and the other end is connected with one end of upper framework 9, and the other end of upper framework 9 is connected with bow 7;Lifting driving
System is hydraulic control system, lift drive system include hydraulic oil container 26, oil pump 21, motor 22, check valve 19, overflow valve,
Solenoid directional control valve 11, pressure gauge 13, hydraulic control one-way valve 14, one-way throttle valve 15, hydraulic synchronization device 16 and cushion cylinder 17, oil pump
Check valve 19 is provided with pipeline between 21 and solenoid directional control valve 11, on the pipeline of solenoid directional control valve 11 and cushion cylinder 17
It is connected between hydraulic control one-way valve 14, cushion cylinder 17 and is connected with hydraulic synchronization device 16.
Pull bar 8 is connected between upper framework 9 and underframe 1.Balancing pole 3 is connected between upper framework 9 and bow 7.The front end of oil pump 21
It is provided with oil-suction oil filter 24 and air cleaner 23.One end of pressure gauge 13 is connected with pressure meter switch 12.
Overflow valve includes the first overflow valve 20, the second overflow valve 18 and the 3rd overflow valve 10.
When mine car track injustice is jolted, the vertical range for causing vehicle and contact net is changed, force by
Pantograph main body must be servo-actuated luffing, i.e. bow 7 should be with contact net with dynamic response, when bow 7 is pushed, the work of the second overflow valve 18
Make so that a part of hydraulic oil overflow is to hydraulic oil container 26 in hydraulic cylinder 4;Conversely, oil pump 21 and the meeting of hydraulic cylinder 4 rapidly will be by electricity
Bend main body pull-up, pantograph will be always maintained at the working condition of pressure-rise.
Further, the utility model tool also has following function:
There is quick chopper bar function in 400-600mm intervals:
It is the guarantee interval being actually needed away from contact net 400-600mm scopes, i.e., can be achieved in this segment quick de-
Bow, it is ensured that dumper handoff-security to diesel powered system.DT1 is obtained under electric → magnetic valve commutation → oil cylinder on the left of solenoid directional control valve
Chamber oil-feed → oil cylinder overcomes extension spring power → promotion lower arm rod.It is rotated down rapidly, the wherein chopper bar time is calculated by hydraulic system
Flow is determined.
Synchronizing function:
Two pantographs meet synchronization lifting, because dumper is expanded letter structure, belong to trackless traveling, dumper configuration two
Frame pantograph, it is ensured that its safety is powered while and expansion ridden in left or right direction scope.To ensure that two pantographs are reliable by electricity, in liquid
Pressure system is provided with high-precision hydraulic synchronization device.
Locking function:
After pantograph falls reset, because vehicle still needs to traveling, pitching for process of traveling can make pantograph by bullet
Rise or teetertotter, the hydraulic control one-way valve now set using hydraulic system, any position being retracted in pantograph can lock
It is fixed.
Regularly maintenance work should be done to fluid power system of the present utility model, for example, by checking liquid level gauge 25
Reading, appropriate supplement hydraulic oil and oil-suction oil filter 24 and air cleaner 23 are regularly replaced.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of compound pantograph of hydraulic pressure, including pantograph main body and the lift drive system with pantograph body association, its
It is characterised by, pantograph main body includes underframe(1), upper framework(9)And lower arm rod(2), underframe(1)Bottom is provided with triangular in shape
The insulator assembling of arrangement(6), underframe(1)Inner side is provided with hydraulic cylinder along its length(4), hydraulic cylinder(4)Both sides are symmetrically set
It is equipped with extension spring(5), hydraulic cylinder(4)And extension spring(5)One end and lower arm rod(2)Connection, lower arm rod(2)In T-shaped, one end
It is hinged on underframe(1)On, the other end and upper framework(9)One end connection, upper framework(9)The other end be connected with bow(7);Rise
Drop drive system is hydraulic control system, and lift drive system includes hydraulic oil container(26), oil pump(21), motor(22), it is unidirectional
Valve(19), overflow valve, solenoid directional control valve(11), pressure gauge(13), hydraulic control one-way valve(14), one-way throttle valve(15), hydraulic pressure it is same
Walk device(16)And cushion cylinder(17), oil pump(21)With solenoid directional control valve(11)Between pipeline on be provided with check valve(19),
In solenoid directional control valve(11)And cushion cylinder(17)Pipeline on be connected with hydraulic control one-way valve(14), cushion cylinder(17)Between connect
There is hydraulic synchronization device(16).
2. the compound pantograph of hydraulic pressure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that upper framework(9)And underframe(1)Between connect
There is pull bar(8).
3. the compound pantograph of hydraulic pressure according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that upper framework(9)And bow(7)Between
It is connected with balancing pole(3).
4. the compound pantograph of hydraulic pressure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that oil pump(21)Front end is provided with oil suction filter
Oily device(24)And air cleaner(23).
5. the compound pantograph of hydraulic pressure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that pressure gauge(13)One end be connected with pressure
Power table is switched(12).
6. the compound pantograph of hydraulic pressure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that overflow valve includes the first overflow valve
(20), the second overflow valve(18)With the 3rd overflow valve(10).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201621440034.3U CN206416858U (en) | 2016-12-27 | 2016-12-27 | The compound pantograph of hydraulic pressure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201621440034.3U CN206416858U (en) | 2016-12-27 | 2016-12-27 | The compound pantograph of hydraulic pressure |
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CN206416858U true CN206416858U (en) | 2017-08-18 |
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CN201621440034.3U Expired - Fee Related CN206416858U (en) | 2016-12-27 | 2016-12-27 | The compound pantograph of hydraulic pressure |
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Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107902551A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-04-13 | 上海浦东国际集装箱码头有限公司 | Overhead oil changes electric tyre crane trolley pole remote control and draws extension two-dimensional micromotion system |
CN107933318A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-04-20 | 东北大学秦皇岛分校 | A kind of pantograph and the electric automobile using the pantograph |
CN108819723A (en) * | 2018-06-05 | 2018-11-16 | 北京中车赛德铁道电气科技有限公司 | The rising bow driving mechanism of gasbag-type pantograph |
CN109066246A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-12-21 | 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 | A kind of liquid pantograph device |
CN109204000A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-01-15 | 北京科技大学 | A kind of pantograph especially of stringing formula pure electric vehicle underground carry scraper stringing system |
CN109774542A (en) * | 2019-03-14 | 2019-05-21 | 西安英斯利电子科技有限公司 | A kind of gas, electrothermal forces manifold type railway contact line renovate device and method |
CN109910622A (en) * | 2019-03-15 | 2019-06-21 | 天津益昌电气设备股份有限公司 | A kind of intelligent elevated formula insulation arm pantograph |
CN110450099A (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2019-11-15 | 三一重机有限公司 | Axle sleeve compact system and sleeve pressing machine |
CN111114334A (en) * | 2020-01-03 | 2020-05-08 | 北京中车赛德铁道电气科技有限公司 | Heavy truck pantograph on highway |
CN114194231A (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2022-03-18 | 杭州申昊科技股份有限公司 | Railway power grid inspection robot |
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2016
- 2016-12-27 CN CN201621440034.3U patent/CN206416858U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107902551A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-04-13 | 上海浦东国际集装箱码头有限公司 | Overhead oil changes electric tyre crane trolley pole remote control and draws extension two-dimensional micromotion system |
CN107933318A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-04-20 | 东北大学秦皇岛分校 | A kind of pantograph and the electric automobile using the pantograph |
CN108819723A (en) * | 2018-06-05 | 2018-11-16 | 北京中车赛德铁道电气科技有限公司 | The rising bow driving mechanism of gasbag-type pantograph |
CN109066246A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-12-21 | 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 | A kind of liquid pantograph device |
CN109204000A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-01-15 | 北京科技大学 | A kind of pantograph especially of stringing formula pure electric vehicle underground carry scraper stringing system |
CN109774542B (en) * | 2019-03-14 | 2022-04-22 | 西安英斯利电子科技有限公司 | Gas-electric heating power coupling type railway contact net renovation device and method |
CN109774542A (en) * | 2019-03-14 | 2019-05-21 | 西安英斯利电子科技有限公司 | A kind of gas, electrothermal forces manifold type railway contact line renovate device and method |
CN109910622A (en) * | 2019-03-15 | 2019-06-21 | 天津益昌电气设备股份有限公司 | A kind of intelligent elevated formula insulation arm pantograph |
CN110450099A (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2019-11-15 | 三一重机有限公司 | Axle sleeve compact system and sleeve pressing machine |
CN111114334A (en) * | 2020-01-03 | 2020-05-08 | 北京中车赛德铁道电气科技有限公司 | Heavy truck pantograph on highway |
CN111114334B (en) * | 2020-01-03 | 2021-07-23 | 北京中车赛德铁道电气科技有限公司 | Heavy truck pantograph on highway |
CN114194231A (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2022-03-18 | 杭州申昊科技股份有限公司 | Railway power grid inspection robot |
CN114194231B (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2023-01-10 | 杭州申昊科技股份有限公司 | Railway power grid inspection robot |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170818 Termination date: 20191227 |