CN206415666U - Special boring apparatus processes the radial direction auto-feed frock of end face - Google Patents

Special boring apparatus processes the radial direction auto-feed frock of end face Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206415666U
CN206415666U CN201720052798.3U CN201720052798U CN206415666U CN 206415666 U CN206415666 U CN 206415666U CN 201720052798 U CN201720052798 U CN 201720052798U CN 206415666 U CN206415666 U CN 206415666U
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China
Prior art keywords
frock
feed
boring apparatus
special boring
face
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CN201720052798.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘洪福
廖成元
余学军
李心怡
何剑芳
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Hunan Shanshui Pump Industry Co Ltd
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Hunan Shanshui Pump Industry Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses the radial direction auto-feed frock that a kind of Special boring apparatus processes end face, including frock body, and be installed on frock body for the automatic feeding control device for the radial feed for controlling the cutter on Special boring apparatus, automatic feeding control device includes feed screw, the ratchet being connected with feed screw, and the fixed pawl being engaged with ratchet, one end of feed screw is threadedly coupled with frock body, the other end of feed screw is fixedly connected with ratchet, frock body is used under the drive of the main shaft of Special boring apparatus produce rotation, fixed pawl is used to produce relative motion to stir pawl wheel with the frock body of rotation, ratchet is used to drive feed screw rotation so that cutter realizes automatic radial displacement.The Special boring apparatus that the utility model is provided processes the radial direction auto-feed frock of end face, increases substantially operating efficiency, and reduces human intervention, reduces the generation of security incident.

Description

Special boring apparatus processes the radial direction auto-feed frock of end face
Technical field
The utility model is related to frock field, especially, is related to the radial direction auto-feed that a kind of Special boring apparatus processes end face Frock.
Background technology
In equipment manufacture field, Special boring apparatus is used for carrying out deep processing to the hole for having forged, having cast out or got out, but such as When fruit only utilizes Boring machine processing, form processing is single, it is impossible to meet the demand of batch production.In the prior art, by adding Dress frock can realize the processing to part workpiece end face, reduce the clamping times of workpiece, it is ensured that machining accuracy.However, at present Manual operation is needed to control the radial feed of cutter when processing end face for Special boring apparatus, so as to greatly reduce work effect Rate, while there is also many potential safety hazards during processing.
Therefore, it is necessary to which manual operation is to control cutter when existing frock is processed to Special boring apparatus processing end face Radial feed is a technical problem urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Utility model content
The utility model purpose is to provide the radial direction auto-feed frock that a kind of Special boring apparatus processes end face, existing to solve Some frocks to Special boring apparatus processing end face when being processed, it is necessary to which manual operation is to control the technology of the radial feed of cutter to ask Topic.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
The utility model provides the radial direction auto-feed frock that a kind of Special boring apparatus processes end face, including frock body and Being installed on is used for the automatic feeding control device for controlling the radial feed of the cutter on Special boring apparatus, auto-feed on frock body Control device includes feed screw, the ratchet being connected with feed screw and the fixed pawl being engaged with ratchet, feed screw One end be threadedly coupled with frock body, the other end of feed screw is fixedly connected with ratchet, frock body be used in bore hole it is special Rotation is produced under the drive of the main shaft of machine, fixed pawl is used to produce relative motion to stir ratchet turn with the frock body of rotation Dynamic, ratchet is used to drive feed screw rotation so that cutter realizes automatic radial displacement.
Further, automatic feeding control device also includes matching with ratchet, for the stop spine for preventing ratchet from reversing Pawl.
Further, automatic feeding control device also includes elastic compression joint on detent, for preventing detent The elastic component of bounce-back.
Further, fixed pawl is fixedly connected with Special boring apparatus.
Further, fixed pawl is horizontally installed on Special boring apparatus.
Further, fixed pawl includes the fixed part being fixedly connected with Special boring apparatus and used with fixed part integrally connected In producing relative motion with the frock body of rotation to stir the clicking section of pawl wheel.
Further, the other end of feed screw, which is additionally provided with, is fixedly connected with feed screw for adjusting feeding spiral shell manually The adjustable rotating disk of the amount of feeding of bar.
Further, rotating disk is can adjust in horn-like.
Further, detent and elastic component are arranged on frock body.
Further, frock body also includes setting on the contiguous block for being used to connect detent and elastic component, contiguous block There are the swingle of support detent and the Access Division for clamping elastic component, one end of elastic component is connected on Access Division, The other end of elastic component is crimped on detent.
The utility model has the advantages that:
The Special boring apparatus that the utility model is provided processes the radial direction auto-feed frock of end face, by pacifying on frock body Fill automatic feeding control device to control the radial feed of the cutter on Special boring apparatus, fundamentally solve and add in Special boring apparatus The technical problem for the radial feed for needing manual manipulation mode during work workpiece end face to realize cutter;The frock is mainly based upon original Special boring apparatus processing end face frock, ensure Special boring apparatus it is stable in the case of, easily realize that cutter radial is automatic Feeding;The frock increases substantially operating efficiency in the end face suitable for Boring machine processing workpiece, and reduces human intervention, subtracts The generation of few security incident.
In addition to objects, features and advantages described above, the utility model also has other purposes, feature and excellent Point.Below with reference to figure, the utility model is described in further detail.
Brief description of the drawings
The accompanying drawing for constituting the part of the application is used for providing further understanding to of the present utility model, of the present utility model Schematic description and description is used to explain the utility model, does not constitute to improper restriction of the present utility model.In accompanying drawing In:
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure of the radial direction auto-feed frock preferred embodiment of the utility model Special boring apparatus processing end face Schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the Facad structure of the radial direction auto-feed frock preferred embodiment of the utility model Special boring apparatus processing end face Schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the Principles of Regulation of the radial direction auto-feed frock preferred embodiment of the utility model Special boring apparatus processing end face Schematic diagram.
Drawing reference numeral explanation:
10th, frock body;21st, feed screw;22nd, ratchet;23rd, fixed pawl;24th, detent;25th, elastic component;26、 Adjustable rotating disk;231st, fixed part;232nd, clicking section;11st, contiguous block;111st, connecting rod;112nd, Access Division.
Embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, but the utility model can be by right It is required that the multitude of different ways for limiting and covering is implemented.
Reference picture 1, the radial direction that preferred embodiment of the present utility model provides a kind of Special boring apparatus processing end face is entered automatically To frock, including frock body 10 and it is installed on and is used for the radial feed for controlling the cutter on Special boring apparatus on frock body 10 Automatic feeding control device, automatic feeding control device include feed screw 21, be connected with feed screw 21 ratchet 22, with And the fixed pawl 23 being engaged with ratchet 22, one end of feed screw 21 is threadedly coupled with frock body 10, feed screw 21 The other end be fixedly connected with ratchet 22, frock body 10 is used under the drive of the main shaft of Special boring apparatus produce rotation, fixed The generation relative motion of frock body 10 that ratchet 23 is used for rotation is rotated with stirring ratchet 22, and ratchet 22 is used to drive feeding spiral shell Bar 21 rotates so that cutter realizes automatic radial displacement.Wherein, Cutting tool installation manner in feed screw 21 close to the one end of frock body 10 End on, in the present embodiment, automatic feeding control device uses ratchet mechanism.Ratchet 22 passes through flat key with feed screw 21 It is direct-connected, drive feed screw 21 to rotate by the rotation of ratchet 22, prolong cutter and move radially, the Special boring apparatus that the present embodiment is provided The radial direction auto-feed frock of end face is processed, simple in construction, torque transmission loss is small.
Compared with prior art, the Special boring apparatus that the present embodiment is provided processes the radial direction auto-feed frock of end face, passes through Install automatic feeding control device additional on frock body to control the radial feed of the cutter on Special boring apparatus, fundamentally solve The technical problem for the radial feed for needing manual manipulation mode when Special boring apparatus processes workpiece end face to realize cutter;The frock It can drive cutter radial feeding in the case where not needing human intervention by the revolving force of Special boring apparatus, carried without the external world For power, reduction energy consumption and cost of labor;The frock is mainly based upon original Special boring apparatus processing end face frock, is ensureing In the case that Special boring apparatus is stable, cutter radial auto-feed is easily realized;The frock is suitable for Boring machine processing work During the end face of part, operating efficiency is increased substantially, and reduces human intervention, the generation of security incident is reduced.
Preferably, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the Special boring apparatus that the present embodiment is provided processes the radial direction auto-feed work of end face Dress, automatic feeding control device also includes matching with ratchet 22, for the detent 24 for preventing ratchet 22 from reversing.The frock Prevent the inverse clock of ratchet 22 from rotating by detent 24, so as to reduce the generation of security incident.
Alternatively, see Fig. 2, the Special boring apparatus that the present embodiment is provided processes the radial direction auto-feed frock of end face, automatically Feed control device also includes elastic compression joint on detent 24, for the elastic component 25 for preventing the detent 24 from rebounding. Wherein, elastic component 25 can be compression spring, can also be elastic elastic rod, not limit herein.In the present embodiment In, prevent the detent 24 from rebounding by the elastic component 25 being crimped on detent 24, so as to reduce security incident Occur.
Further, referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the Special boring apparatus that the present embodiment is provided processes the radial direction auto-feed work of end face Dress, fixed pawl 23 can be fixedly connected with respect to ground static, fixed pawl 23 with Special boring apparatus, can also be with being arranged on ground On support be fixedly connected.Specifically, fixed pawl 23 is horizontally installed on Special boring apparatus, for the frock body 10 with rotation Relative motion is produced to rotate to reach the purpose of cutter auto-feed to stir ratchet 22.
Preferably, referring to Fig. 2, the Special boring apparatus that the present embodiment is provided processes the radial direction auto-feed frock of end face, fixed Ratchet 23 includes the fixed part 231 being fixedly connected with Special boring apparatus and is used for the work with rotation with the integrally connected of fixed part 231 Dress body 10 produces relative motion to stir the clicking section 232 of the rotation of ratchet 22.Wherein, the fixed part 231 on fixed pawl 23 It can be integrally formed to form an entirety with clicking section 232, can also be fixed together by welding.
Further, as shown in figure 1, the Special boring apparatus that the present embodiment is provided processes the radial direction auto-feed frock of end face, The other end of feed screw 21 is additionally provided with the amount of feeding being fixedly connected with feed screw 21 for adjusting feed screw 21 manually Adjustable rotating disk 26.In addition, adjustable rotating disk 26 can also be set directly on ratchet 22.And adjustable rotating disk 26 can also be integrally formed to form an entirety with ratchet 22.Specifically, in order to manually it is easy to adjust, in the present embodiment, Adjustable rotating disk 26 is designed to horn-like.
Preferably, see Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the Special boring apparatus that the present embodiment is provided processes the radial direction auto-feed frock of end face, Detent 24 and elastic component 25 are arranged on frock body 10.Specifically, frock body 10 also includes being used to connect stop The connecting rod 111 that support detent 24 is rotatably connected is provided with the contiguous block 11 of ratchet 24 and elastic component 25, contiguous block 11 And the Access Division 112 for clamping elastic component 25, one end of elastic component 25 is connected on Access Division 112, elastic component 25 it is another One end is crimped on detent 24.Detent 24 includes rotating part and the retainer with rotating part integrally connected, rotating part Rotary motion is produced for relative connecting rod 111, retainer is used to prevent ratchet 22 from reversing.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the Special boring apparatus that the present embodiment is provided processes the radial direction auto-feed frock of end face, its work Make principle as follows:
1), when the radial direction auto-feed frock that Special boring apparatus processes end face needs automatic radial feed operation, bore hole is special The main shaft of machine drives the frock to rotate, and now, the frock is moved relative to fixed pawl 23, forces fixed pawl 23 to stir ratchet 22 by rotating clockwise, while detent 24 is stirred by related, when detent 24 reaches next tooth position of ratchet 22 When putting, ratchet 22 is locked, prevents the inverse clock of ratchet 22 from rotating.The rotation of ratchet 22 drives the rotation of feed screw 21, makes cutter Realize automatic radial displacement.So circulation, until processing whole end face.
2), when the radial direction auto-feed frock that Special boring apparatus processes end face needs manual operation, fixed pawl 23 is removed, Clockwise rotation can adjust rotating disk 26 to adjust radial feed.Fixed pawl 23 and detent 24 are removed, can inverse clock rotation Turn adjustable rotating disk 26 to adjust radial direction withdrawing.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, the utility model is not limited to, for this For the technical staff in field, the utility model can have various modifications and variations.It is all it is of the present utility model spirit and principle Within, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of Special boring apparatus processes the radial direction auto-feed frock of end face, it is characterised in that including frock body (10) and peace Loaded on the automatic feeding control device for being used to control the radial feed of the cutter on Special boring apparatus on the frock body (10), institute State automatic feeding control device including feed screw (21), the ratchet (22) that is connected with the feed screw (21) and with institute The fixed pawl (23) that ratchet (22) is engaged is stated, one end of the feed screw (21) connects with frock body (10) screw thread Connect, the other end of the feed screw (21) is fixedly connected with the ratchet (22), the frock body (10) is used for described Rotation is produced under the drive of the main shaft of Special boring apparatus, the fixed pawl (23) is used to produce with the frock body (10) of rotation Raw relative motion to stir the ratchet (22) rotation, the ratchet (22) be used to drive the feed screw (21) to rotate so that The cutter realizes automatic radial displacement.
2. Special boring apparatus according to claim 1 processes the radial direction auto-feed frock of end face, it is characterised in that
The automatic feeding control device also includes matching with the ratchet (22), is reversed for preventing the ratchet (22) Detent (24).
3. Special boring apparatus according to claim 2 processes the radial direction auto-feed frock of end face, it is characterised in that
The automatic feeding control device also includes elastic compression joint on the detent (24), for preventing the stop spine The elastic component (25) of pawl (24) bounce-back.
4. Special boring apparatus according to claim 3 processes the radial direction auto-feed frock of end face, it is characterised in that
The fixed pawl (23) is fixedly connected with the Special boring apparatus.
5. Special boring apparatus according to claim 4 processes the radial direction auto-feed frock of end face, it is characterised in that
The fixed pawl (23) is horizontally installed on the Special boring apparatus.
6. Special boring apparatus according to claim 4 processes the radial direction auto-feed frock of end face, it is characterised in that
The fixed pawl (23) include the fixed part (231) that is fixedly connected with the Special boring apparatus and with the fixed part (231) integrally connected is used to produce relative motion with the frock body (10) of rotation to stir the ratchet (22) rotation Clicking section (232).
7. Special boring apparatus according to claim 4 processes the radial direction auto-feed frock of end face, it is characterised in that
The other end of the feed screw (21), which is additionally provided with, to be fixedly connected with the feed screw (21) for adjusting institute manually State the adjustable rotating disk (26) of the amount of feeding of feed screw (21).
8. Special boring apparatus according to claim 7 processes the radial direction auto-feed frock of end face, it is characterised in that
The adjustable rotating disk (26) is in horn-like.
9. Special boring apparatus according to claim 3 processes the radial direction auto-feed frock of end face, it is characterised in that
The detent (24) and the elastic component (25) are arranged on the frock body (10).
10. Special boring apparatus according to claim 9 processes the radial direction auto-feed frock of end face, it is characterised in that
The frock body (10) also includes the contiguous block for being used to connect the detent (24) and the elastic component (25) (11), it is provided with the contiguous block (11) and supports the connecting rod (111) of the detent (24) and for described in clamping The Access Division (112) of elastic component (25), one end of the elastic component (25) is connected on the Access Division (112), the elasticity The other end of part (25) is crimped on the detent (24).
CN201720052798.3U 2017-01-16 2017-01-16 Special boring apparatus processes the radial direction auto-feed frock of end face Active CN206415666U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720052798.3U CN206415666U (en) 2017-01-16 2017-01-16 Special boring apparatus processes the radial direction auto-feed frock of end face

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720052798.3U CN206415666U (en) 2017-01-16 2017-01-16 Special boring apparatus processes the radial direction auto-feed frock of end face

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN206415666U true CN206415666U (en) 2017-08-18

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115388140A (en) * 2022-09-13 2022-11-25 天津第一机床有限公司 Ratchet and pawl feeding mechanism with accurate tooth shifting structure

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115388140A (en) * 2022-09-13 2022-11-25 天津第一机床有限公司 Ratchet and pawl feeding mechanism with accurate tooth shifting structure
CN115388140B (en) * 2022-09-13 2023-05-09 天津第一机床有限公司 Ratchet pawl feeding mechanism with accurate tooth shifting structure

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