CN206415084U - A kind of Top hammer steel ring fit structure applied to cubic hydraulic press - Google Patents

A kind of Top hammer steel ring fit structure applied to cubic hydraulic press Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206415084U
CN206415084U CN201720018612.2U CN201720018612U CN206415084U CN 206415084 U CN206415084 U CN 206415084U CN 201720018612 U CN201720018612 U CN 201720018612U CN 206415084 U CN206415084 U CN 206415084U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
steel loop
top hammer
water
mesopore
steel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720018612.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王飞翔
黄福兵
赵乃成
彭焕
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Luoyang Qiming Superhard Material Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Luoyang Qiming Superhard Material Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201720018612.2U priority Critical patent/CN206415084U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

A kind of Top hammer steel ring fit structure applied to cubic hydraulic press for being related to cubic hydraulic press field, described structure is made up of steel loop and top hammer, one end of steel loop mesopore is coincide with top hammer with the conical surface is docked, and the inner conical surface of the end mesopore is shunk with 1~2 degree of ecto-entad;Other end correspondence and the big cushion block of steel loop mesopore are socketed, and provided with the corresponding bellmouth for placing small cushion block between the two ends of steel loop mesopore;Described steel loop ring wall have spacing provided with bolt hole and cooling water-carrying groove;Described structure is able to ensure that steel loop uniformly coordinates with top hammer, and the purpose for avoiding moving back hammer and guarantee top hammer steady operation is reached by effectively improving the pretightning force between steel loop and top hammer.

Description

A kind of Top hammer steel ring fit structure applied to cubic hydraulic press
【Technical field】
The utility model is related to cubic hydraulic press field, and the cubic apparatus hydraulic pressure that is connected is applied to more particularly, to one kind The Top hammer steel ring fit structure of top hammer in machine.
【Background technology】
Known, combination mechanism is the important component of diamond synthesis, its work at the top of cubic hydraulic press hinge beam Pressure is passed sequentially through into big cushion block by piston when making and small cushion block is transferred to top hammer, synthetic cavity is finally transferred to again, so that complete Into whole synthesis superpressure work;Wherein, in order to which top hammer is assembled in cubic hydraulic press, mainly use in top hammer at present Top hammer, is then assembled in the mounting seat of cubic hydraulic press by outer jacketed steel loop by steel loop, and steel loop has been not only able to To fastening and the effect of connection, it can also reach the purpose cooled to top hammer, still, be found in prolonged application, existing Fit structure between some steel loops and top hammer there are following problem:1st, the mating surface between existing steel loop and top hammer is present There is the unbalanced problem of pretightning force, it is easily caused in the application moves back hammer;2nd, increase with the quality of top hammer, its lateral stress It can increase, and resistance to overturning of the existing steel loop structure coordinated with top hammer compared with Customers ' Legal Right top hammer in the application.
【The content of the invention】
In order to overcome the shortcomings of in background technology, the utility model discloses a kind of top hammer applied to cubic hydraulic press Steel loop fit structure, described structure is able to ensure that steel loop uniformly coordinates with top hammer, and by effectively improve steel loop and top hammer it Between pretightning force reach the purpose for avoiding moving back hammer and ensureing top hammer steady operation.
For achieving the above object, the utility model is adopted the following technical scheme that:
A kind of Top hammer steel ring fit structure applied to cubic hydraulic press, described structure is made up of steel loop and top hammer, One end of steel loop mesopore is coincide with top hammer with the conical surface is docked, and the inner conical surface of the end mesopore is shunk with 1~2 degree of ecto-entad;Steel loop Other end correspondence and the big cushion block of mesopore are socketed, and provided with the corresponding taper for placing small cushion block between the two ends of steel loop mesopore Hole;Described steel loop ring wall has the cooling water-carrying groove provided with bolt hole and ring-type of spacing.
Further, the inner conical surface of described steel loop mesopore is set to 1.40~1.45 degree.
Further, the inner conical surface of described steel loop mesopore is set to 1.42 degree.
Further, described cooling water-carrying groove notch is provided with sealing gasket, and being provided with steel loop ring wall is used to connect external water Road, makes external water liquid energy enough be circulated through the water nozzle of cooling water-carrying groove.
Further, described water nozzle is at least provided with one-in-and-one-out two, and its axis is corresponding with steel loop axis vertical, and bottom End is equipped with the water channel connected with cooling water-carrying groove bottom.
Further, described steel loop ring wall is provided with a water inlet water nozzle and a water outlet water nozzle, and two water nozzles are obliquely inserted Steel loop ring wall, its bottom is connected with cooled bottom of gullet, and correspondence is located between turnover water nozzle in cooling water-carrying groove groove Position provided with cut-off.
Due to using technical scheme as described above, the utility model has the advantages that:
Top hammer steel ring fit structure described in the utility model applied to cubic hydraulic press is easily assembled to, and is easy to make With;Described structure connects top hammer and steel loop by the way of the conical surface is combined, so that can uniformly coordinate between the two Together, this inner face for being not only able to be prevented effectively from steel loop in the application is pulled, and accordingly saves production cost, but also being capable of phase The pretightning force between steel loop and top hammer should be improved, it is to avoid move back the generation of hammer phenomenon, be finally reached and top hammer is effectively shared by steel loop Suffered lateral stress, good lateral support and bottom protection, the corresponding purpose for improving top hammer service life are played to top hammer; Circulated in addition, described structure can also be more conducive to cooling aqueous in the cooling water-carrying groove of steel loop, so as to improve To the cooling-down effect of top hammer.
【Brief description of the drawings】
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is described steel loop schematic diagram.
In figure:1st, steel loop;2nd, top hammer;3rd, inner conical surface;4th, big cushion block;5th, small cushion block;6th, bellmouth;7th, bolt hole;8th, it is cold But water-carrying groove;9th, sealing gasket;10th, water nozzle;11st, water channel;12nd, piston.
【Embodiment】
The present invention can be explained in more detail by the following examples, open the purpose of this utility model is intended to protection originally All changes and improvements in the range of utility model, the utility model is not limited to the following examples:
The Top hammer steel ring fit structure applied to cubic hydraulic press with reference to described in accompanying drawing 1~2, described structure is by steel Ring 1 and top hammer 2 are constituted, and one end of the mesopore of steel loop 1 is coincide with top hammer 2 with the conical surface docks, and the end mesopore inner conical surface 3 with 1~2 Taper ecto-entad is shunk, i.e. top hammer 2 and steel loop 1 is linked together with 1~2 degree of cone match;As needed, can be by steel The inner conical surface 3 that the mesopore of ring 1 is docked with top hammer 2 is located between 1.40~1.45 degree, preferably 1.42 degree;The mesopore of steel loop 1 it is another End correspondence is socketed with big cushion block 4, and the bellmouth 6 provided with correspondence placement small cushion block 5 between the two ends of the mesopore of steel loop 1, i.e. steel After one end of ring 1 is docked with top hammer 2, corresponding small cushion block 5 is put into the bellmouth 6 in the middle part of wherein hole, then again in steel loop 1 The other end be inserted in big cushion block 4, the two ends of small cushion block 5 is contacted respectively with top hammer 2 and the correspondence of big cushion block 1, thus can Enough normal uses;
Furthermore it is possible to have the corresponding bolt hole 7 of setting of spacing and the cooling water-carrying groove 8 of ring-type in the ring wall of steel loop 1, i.e., It can utilize the bolt being tightened in bolt hole 7 that steel loop 1 and big cushion block 4 are fixed together, while by that can cool down The aqueous flowed in water-carrying groove 8 is cooled down to the top hammer 2 in application;As needed, the groove of water-carrying groove 8 can cooled down Mouth sets corresponding sealing gasket 9, i.e., the notch of cooling water-carrying groove 8 is sealed up using sealing gasket 9, while in the ring wall of steel loop 1 Be provided for connecting outside water route, make external water liquid energy enough and cooling down the water nozzle 10 of the groove interior circulation of water-carrying groove 8 turnover flowing, i.e., it is outer The cooling water liquid energy in portion is enough entered in the groove of cooling water-carrying groove 8 by water nozzle 10, and is flowed out after cycling, so that in flowing During take away the heat of top hammer 2 and steel loop 1, reach the purpose to top hammer 2 and the cooling of steel loop 1;
Wherein, can be at least provided with two water nozzles, one is used to intake, and one is used for water outlet, and the two axles of water nozzle 10 Line is set to plumbness corresponding with the axis of steel loop 1, and is respectively arranged with its bottom and cooling water-carrying groove 8 bottom is corresponding connects Water channel 11, i.e. outside cooling aqueous can enter cooling water-carrying groove after water inlet water nozzle is flowed into by corresponding water channel 11 8, and flowed out again through water outlet water nozzle after 8 groove interior circulation of water-carrying groove is cooled down one week;Or, in the ring wall of steel loop 1 one can be set to enter Water water nozzle and a water outlet water nozzle, two water nozzles obliquely insert the ring wall of steel loop 1, and its bottom is with cooling down the bottom of intake chamber 8 It is connected, and the position that correspondence is located between two water nozzles in the cooling groove of water-carrying groove 8 simultaneously is provided with cut-off, i.e., entered by water inlet water nozzle The cooling water liquid energy entered enough flows directly into cooling water-carrying groove 8, and through water outlet water after cooling 8 groove internal circulation flow of water-carrying groove one week Mouth is flowed directly out.
When implementing Top hammer steel ring fit structure described in the utility model applied to cubic hydraulic press, first with oil pressure The male cone (strobilus masculinus) of top hammer 2 is pressed into the inner conical surface 3 of steel loop 1 by machine, and top hammer 2 and steel loop 1 are firmly docking together, are then reloaded into small It can be come into operation after cushion block 5 and big cushion block 4;Using when, piston 12 transmits pressure oil pressure through big cushion block 4 and small cushion block 5 To top hammer 2, voltage is transferred to top hammer 2 by transformer by big cushion block 4 and small cushion block 5, is finally all transferred to cubic apparatus by top hammer 2 The synthetic cavity of hydraulic press with complete synthesis;In whole building-up process, top hammer 2 and steel loop 1 can be by cooling water-carrying grooves 8 The aqueous of internal circulation flow is cooled, so that the resistance to overturning of effective guarantee synthesis, it is to avoid because of the high temperature shadow of top hammer 2 Ring the quality to synthesis.
The non-detailed portion of the utility model is prior art, therefore the utility model is not described in detail.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of Top hammer steel ring fit structure applied to cubic hydraulic press, it is characterized in that:Described structure by steel loop (1) and Top hammer (2) is constituted, and one end of steel loop (1) mesopore is docked with top hammer (2) so that the conical surface is identical, the inner conical surface (3) of the end mesopore with 1~ 2 degree of ecto-entads shrink;The other end correspondence and big cushion block (4) of steel loop (1) mesopore are socketed, and at the two ends of steel loop (1) mesopore Between provided with correspondence place small cushion block (5) bellmouth (6);Described steel loop (1) ring wall have spacing provided with bolt hole (7) and The cooling water-carrying groove (8) of ring-type.
2. the Top hammer steel ring fit structure according to claim 1 applied to cubic hydraulic press, it is characterized in that:Described The inner conical surface (3) of steel loop (1) mesopore is set to 1.40~1.45 degree.
3. the Top hammer steel ring fit structure according to claim 1 applied to cubic hydraulic press, it is characterized in that:Described The inner conical surface (3) of steel loop (1) mesopore is set to 1.42 degree.
4. the Top hammer steel ring fit structure according to claim 1 applied to cubic hydraulic press, it is characterized in that:Described Cool down water-carrying groove (8) notch and be provided with sealing gasket (9), being provided with steel loop (1) ring wall is used to connect outside water route, makes external water Liquid energy is enough circulated through the water nozzle (10) of cooling water-carrying groove (8).
5. the Top hammer steel ring fit structure according to claim 4 applied to cubic hydraulic press, it is characterized in that:Described Water nozzle (10) is at least provided with one-in-and-one-out two, and its axis is corresponding vertical with steel loop (1) axis, and its bottom be equipped with it is cold But the water channel (11) that water-carrying groove (8) bottom is connected.
6. the Top hammer steel ring fit structure according to claim 3 applied to cubic hydraulic press, it is characterized in that:Described Steel loop (1) ring wall obliquely inserts steel loop (1) ring wall, its bottom provided with a water inlet water nozzle and a water outlet water nozzle, two water nozzles It is connected with cooling water-carrying groove (8) bottom, and the position that correspondence is located between turnover water nozzle in cooling water-carrying groove (8) groove is provided with Cut-off.
CN201720018612.2U 2017-01-09 2017-01-09 A kind of Top hammer steel ring fit structure applied to cubic hydraulic press Expired - Fee Related CN206415084U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720018612.2U CN206415084U (en) 2017-01-09 2017-01-09 A kind of Top hammer steel ring fit structure applied to cubic hydraulic press

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720018612.2U CN206415084U (en) 2017-01-09 2017-01-09 A kind of Top hammer steel ring fit structure applied to cubic hydraulic press

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206415084U true CN206415084U (en) 2017-08-18

Family

ID=59574761

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720018612.2U Expired - Fee Related CN206415084U (en) 2017-01-09 2017-01-09 A kind of Top hammer steel ring fit structure applied to cubic hydraulic press

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206415084U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170818

Termination date: 20210109

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee