CN206412273U - A kind of switch controlling device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of switch controlling device, including：Shell, executing agency and controlling organization；Wherein, the executing agency at least includes two and stretches out the shell rear surface outer surface or the contact block being recovered in the shell by being arranged on the handle hole of the shell rear surface diverse location respectively, the position that described two contact blocks stretch out is located on a switch key of the switch panel that the shell adheres to, and is located at the two ends of the switch key respectively.Implement a kind of switch controlling device of the present utility model, have the advantages that：Safety, cost are low.

Description

A kind of switch controlling device

Technical field

The utility model is related to the urban electric power switch of interior, more specifically to a kind of switch controlling device.

Background technology

When family or office space illuminate, it is common practice to by lamp installation at the desired position, logical by one The often break-make of the circuit of switch control connection therebetween on wall, and then realize the control to light fixture.It is general next Say, switch mounted to a wall, which includes back box (be used to accommodate and pass in and out the switch electric wire), switch panel, (to be used to pacify switching line end The switch element such as son, contact and contact chip) and button (be arranged on switch panel, operate for user and make contact chip and tactile Point is switched on or switched off).Due to the development of network technology, the concept of smart home has been promoted, for the remote of lighting circuit The demand of process control is also increasing.In addition, growth in the living standard also causes people to be carried for traditional touch-tone switch Digitlization, the demand of lightly touching are gone out.For the lighting apparatus installed, meeting the demand can only substantially change Switch panel installs electronic unit additional in switch, and still, such operation needs professional to carry out, and due to needing to city It is electric to be handled.So unsafe factor is present all the time.Therefore, solution of the prior art exist it is dangerous, The high defect of cost of labor.

Utility model content

The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is that the above-mentioned dangerous, cost of labor for prior art is high There is provided the low a kind of switch controlling device of a kind of safety, cost of labor for defect.

The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem used：A kind of switch controlling device is constructed, including：

Shell, the shell has a space with the accommodating part being disposed therein；The back side of the shell is fixed with Connection member, the connection member is when the shell is placed on a switch panel so that the shell is attached to described On switch panel；

Executing agency, the executing agency is arranged in the shell, performs the action of setting；It is attached in the shell When on the panel of switch, the action of the setting causes the switch key to act, and causes the switch connection or disconnection；

Controlling organization, the controlling organization is arranged in the shell and outputs a control signal to the executing agency, makes Obtain executing agency's action；

Wherein, the executing agency at least includes two respectively by being arranged on the operation of the shell rear surface diverse location The shell rear surface outer surface or the contact block being recovered in the shell are stretched out in hole, the position position that described two contact blocks stretch out On one switch key of the switch panel adhered in the shell, and it is located at the two ends of the switch key respectively.

Further, the executing agency also includes direct current generator and gear unit；The direct current generator, which is rotated, to be driven The position of the gear unit produces change, so that the contact block stretches out described outer in the presence of the gear unit The backside surface of shell is recovered to the enclosure under the promotion of switch key.

Further, the gear unit includes connecting plate and drive link；The connecting plate connects with the direct current generator Connect, rotated with the rotation of the direct current generator；It is fixedly connected in the middle part of the drive link on the connecting plate, the transmission The two ends of bar are located on the top position of a contact block respectively；Any one in the drive link two ends is moved down When, apply downward power to its corresponding described contact block.

Further, the contact block includes a rectangular column and upward by two sides difference of the rectangular column Extend and be respectively arranged with the fixed column for protruding from the fixation ear outer surface on the two fixed ears formed, described two fixed ears.

Further, in the inner surface at the back side of the shell, it is provided with around the handle hole so that by described Limited post of the contact block of handle hole perpendicular through the handle hole.

Further, it is provided with position corresponding with the fixed column of the contact block on the limited post for described Locating dowel moves up and down locating slot wherein.

Further, the direct current generator includes the decelerator that a rotor with the direct current generator is rotated, described Decelerator includes being provided with least one driving cog with setting shape, the transmission on an output shaft, the output shaft The centre position of bar is provided with the transmission teeth groove being adapted with driving cog shape at least one described；The drive link passes through described Transmission teeth groove is engaged with the driving cog.

Further, in addition to by the drive link connecting plate fixed in the axis direction of the power transmission shaft, it is described Connecting plate is socketed on the power transmission shaft, and being shaped as of the connecting plate, with certain thickness circle, is provided with and supplies institute State the fixing groove that drive link centre position is embedded in and is fixed on the connecting plate.

Further, the outer surface of the shell rear surface be provided with for accommodate the switch of shell attachment switch by The depression of key, the handle hole is located at position corresponding with the switch key two ends that the control device is controlled in the depression.

Further, the controlling organization includes the circuit board being arranged in the shell and is arranged on the circuit board On microcontroller, the microcontroller received by triggering the housing face-plate input or being passed through by the outside of the shell wireless Or the signal of infrared signal link input, and drive the executing agency to make described two contacts in the presence of the input signal A contact block being retracted in block in the shell stretches out the outer surface at the back side of the shell, meanwhile, make stretching shell One contact block of the outer surface at the back side is withdrawn in the presence of switch key one end in the shell.

Implement a kind of switch controlling device of the present utility model, have the advantages that：Due to the switch controlling device It is attached to by magnetic element on switch panel mounted to a wall, meanwhile, when receiving external signal, drive dynamic control device On two contact blocks complete one-off (i.e. original contact block for stretching out shell withdrawn in shell, and originally in shell Contact block stretches out the shell), (i.e. original switch connection then completes to switch after one-off the State Transferring that realization is once switched Disconnect；Originally switch off, complete switch connection after one-off).This way it is not necessary to be reequiped to original switch or more Change, it is not required that professional operates, it becomes possible to realize the switch control of long-range or remote control or realize the lightly touching of switch panel, So, its safety, cost are low.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the assembling structure schematic diagram of the device and switch in a kind of switch controlling device embodiment of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of shell rear surface in the embodiment；

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of executing agency in the embodiment；

Fig. 4 is the assembling schematic diagram of executing agency and shell in the embodiment.

Embodiment

The utility model embodiment is described further below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

As shown in figure 1, in a kind of switch controlling device embodiment of the present utility model, the switch controlling device is covering And be attached on switch 1, as it was previously stated, a usual switch 1 includes a back box being embedded in wall or other objects (not shown in figure 1), the metope for being fixed by screws in above-mentioned back box and covering the back box position or body surface are opened Panel 11 is closed, the middle position of the switch panel 11 is provided with least one switch key 12, by operating the switch key 12, Being turned on or off for the switch 1 can be controlled, and then causes the light fixture or other electrical equipments of the switch 1 connection to light or break Open.In the present embodiment, the switch controlling device is covered and is attached on above-mentioned switch panel 11 by shell 21, in shell 21 Executing agency 3 and controlling organization 4 are inside provided with, and the top of shell 21 is provided with housing face-plate 22, the shell 21 and shell surface It is the space to form a closing that plate 22, which is installed together, so that the part being mounted or positioned in shell 21 is protected, together When, the touch-switch being arranged on controlling organization can also be triggered on housing face-plate, enabling make by the control device Obtain the lightly touching of switch 1 (power supply that relatively high power is safely realized using touch-switch) originally.

In the present embodiment, one space of formation of shell 21 is with the accommodating part being disposed therein, when the shell 21 When being fitted together with housing face-plate 22, the space of a closing is just formed, part therein is not only housed, and to these portions Part plays a part of protection；The back side 23 of the shell (refers to the interior table at the back side 23 that shell is illustrated that in Fig. 1, Fig. 1 Face) connection member 6 (referring to Fig. 2) is provided with, the connection member 6 is placed on a switch panel 11 in the shell When so that the shell 21 is attached on switch panel 11；In the present embodiment, above-mentioned connection member 6 can be at least two Magnetic element or permanent magnet or the material with adherence of fixed position is arranged on (so that above-mentioned shell is sticked to On switch panel 11), can also be be sized neck (so that above-mentioned switch panel 11 is stretched into the groove so that Obtain above-mentioned shell to be stuck on the edge of above-mentioned switch panel 11).In fig. 2, as an example, the connection member 6 shown is Magnetic element, the position that it is placed is corresponding with the screw position on switch panel 11.In the present embodiment, it is placed on above-mentioned outer Part in shell 21 includes executing agency 3 and controlling organization 4, and the executing agency 3 performs the action of setting；In shell attachment When on the panel of switch, the action of the setting causes the switch motion, causes the switch connection or disconnection；In the present embodiment In, the action that executing agency 3 performs is the mode of analog manual operation's switch key 12, and the switch key 12 is protruded respectively The one end (i.e. switch key has one end of mark position on switch panel in Fig. 1) of (tilting) applies active force, make its by Withdrawn after power；Meanwhile, one end of the original non-protruding of switch key 12 (withdrawing) is protruded, so as to realize turning on off state Change.Specifically, in the present embodiment, executing agency 3 at least includes two respectively by being arranged on the back side 23 of the shell The handle hole 24 of diverse location stretches out the outer surface of the back side 23 of the shell or the contact block 7 being recovered in the shell 21, institute The position for stating two stretchings of contact blocks 7 is located on the same switch key 12 for the switch panel 11 that the shell 21 adheres to, and point Not Wei Yu the switch key 12 two ends.Fig. 2 is referred to, at any time, for two contact blocks 7 in the present embodiment Speech, is all that only one of which contact block 7 stretches out its corresponding handle hole 24, and another contact block 7 then passes through its corresponding operation Hole 24 is withdrawn into shell 21.Meanwhile, in the present embodiment, the outer surface at the back side 23 of shell (is contacted with switch panel 11 One side) be provided with for accommodate the shell 21 attachment switch switch key 12 depression 26 (referring to Fig. 2), aforesaid operations Hole 24 is located in the depression 26.According to general switch installation rule, when the upper end of switch key 12 is (for being vertically mounted on Be typically one end away from ground for switch on metope) stress when, the upper end is withdrawn, and the lower distal process of switch key 12 Go out, now, switch off；When the lower end stress of switch key 12, its lower end is withdrawn, and distal process goes out thereon, now, and switch connects It is logical.If a switch is installed not in accordance with above-mentioned regulation, above-mentioned upper end can also be on the left side or the right side of switch, always It, upper end is it can be appreciated that when it withdraws, the one end switched off.In the present embodiment, the set location of handle hole 24 Respectively in the upper and lower side of switch key 12, so when outside contact block 7 stretches out or withdrawn from handle hole 24 to switch key 12 respectively When in shell 21, it becomes possible to realize the action of analog manual operation's switch key 12.

Controlling organization 4 is similarly disposed in the shell 21 and outputs a control signal to the executing agency 3 so that described Executing agency 3 acts；In the present embodiment, when receiving external signal, controlling organization 4 is driven on the switch controlling device Two contact blocks 7 complete one-off, and (i.e. original contact block 7 for stretching out shell 21 is withdrawn in shell, and original in shell 21 Contact block 7 stretch out the shell), realize once switch State Transferring (i.e. original switch connection, then completion one-off after open Shut-off is opened；Originally switch off, complete switch connection after one-off).Meanwhile, said external signal can be by radio chains Road (for example, radio frequency or infrared link) be transferred to above-mentioned controlling organization 4 or by contacting housing face-plate 22, triggering It is connected to obtained from the touch-switch on controlling organization 4.

Refer to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, in the present embodiment, executing agency 3 also include direct current generator 31 and gear unit (33, 34)；Direct current generator 31, which is rotated, causes the position of gear unit (33,34) to produce change, so that being connected to the biography The difference stress of contact block 7 at moving cell two ends (being more specifically the two ends of drive link 34) stretches out the back side 23 of the shell Outer surface or because the push retraction of the one end of switch key 12 is to the inside of the shell 21.In the present embodiment, above-mentioned contact Why block 7 to the inside of the shell 21 can be because the now contact block 7 in the push retraction of the one end of switch key 12 Due to the movement of its corresponding gear unit, the contact block 7 is simultaneously not affected by the active force from gear unit.

Gear unit includes connecting plate 33 and drive link 34；Connecting plate 33 is connected with direct current generator 31, with direct current generator 31 Rotate；Drive link 34 is to be fixedly connected in the middle part of an elongated shaft, its length direction on connecting plate 33, the drive link 34 two ends are located at the top of a contact block 7 respectively, and when one end of drive link 34 is moved down, contact block 7 below is applied Plus-pressure, is passed to handle hole 24 and protrudes from the shell 21.For above-mentioned drive link 34, one end, which is moved down, necessarily to be caused Its other end is moved up, and the one end moved up departs from its corresponding contact block 7 (will not apply downward pressure to the contact block 7), Then, it is (another due to the switch key 12 when one end of the switch key 12 where the contact block 7 switchs to protrude by withdrawing End is pressed in the presence of another contact block 7), the stress of contact block 7 is withdrawn in shell 21 by handle hole 24.Connection Being shaped as with certain thickness circle for plate 33, is provided with and supplies the middle part insertion of drive link 34 to be fixed on the connecting plate 33 On fixing groove, the thickness direction of the axis direction of the fixing groove perpendicular to the connecting plate 33.That is, the connecting plate 33 by Its circular edge starts, and is provided with a fixing groove, and the width of the fixing groove is less than the thickness of the connecting plate 33, and with transmission The thickness of bar 34 is adapted, meanwhile, the fixing groove also extends to the center of circle direction of the connecting plate 33 so that drive link 34 can be embedding Enter into the fixing groove, the position relationship of drive link 33 and connecting plate 34 after insertion may refer to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4.

In the present embodiment, a contact block 7 includes a rectangular column and distinguished by two sides of the rectangular column Upwardly extend to be respectively arranged with the fixed ear 71 of to be formed two, described two fixed ears 71 and protrude from the fixation ear outer surface Fixed column 72.Inner surface at the back side of the shell 21, is provided with around the handle hole 24 so that by the handle hole Contact block 7 perpendicular through the handle hole limited post 25.Fixed column 72 on limited post 25 with the contact block 7 is corresponding It is provided with position and moves up and down locating slot 29 wherein for the locating dowel 72.When being moved down in one end of drive link 33, the biography The space that one end of lever 33 enters between two fixed ears 71 on above-mentioned contact block 7, contacts with contact block 7 and it is applied Downward power, then contact block 7 downward (i.e. to the outer surface direction of the bottom surface of above-mentioned shell 21) in the presence of the active force It is mobile, the shell 21 is protruded by aforesaid operations hole 24, so, pressure is formed to one end of the switch key 12 at the back side of shell 21 Power, the state for making it change into withdrawal by original tilting or projected state；Meanwhile, the other end of above-mentioned drive link 33 is same Moved up in the presence of direct current generator, then, the space between two fixed ears 71 of its corresponding contact block 7 is upward Mobile, departing from its corresponding contact block 7, the contact block 7 just (does not contact) that to stay in its right individually actually with drive link 33 In the handle hole 24 answered, because one end of switch key 12 is depressed by another above-mentioned contact block 7, the then switch key 12 The other end (correspond to above-mentioned disengaging drive link 33 contact block 7 that one end) will necessarily tilt or protrude from switch panel 11, pressure will be applied to above-mentioned single contact block 7 by tilting or protrude from one end of the switch key 12 of switch panel 11, In the presence of the power, the contact block 7 is recovered in above-mentioned shell 11.

In order that the movement for obtaining contact block 7 is basically perpendicular to the bottom surface of shell, it is to avoid contact block 7 is produced laterally in movement Position so that the operation to the contact block 7 becomes unstable, in the present embodiment, the inner surface at the back side 23 of shell, encloses It is provided with around handle hole 24 and causes limited post 25 of the contact block 7 perpendicular through the handle hole 24 for passing through the handle hole 24.It please join See Fig. 4, these limited posts 25 cause contact block 7 stable, strong in movement, meanwhile, the presence of these limited posts 25 also causes Horizontal position movement will not occur in movement for above-mentioned contact block 7, so that operation is more smooth.Because handle hole 24 Position is fixed, once horizontal movement occurs for contact block 7, may be such that contact block 7 is stuck, so that contact block 7 movement is not smooth, or even inoperable failure occurs.

In the present embodiment, in order to be further ensured that on the movement of above-mentioned contact block 7, above-mentioned limited post 25 be additionally provided with it is fixed Position groove 29, the locating slot 29 is engaged with being arranged on the locating dowel 72 in the above-mentioned outside of fixed ear 71 so that the mobile quilt of contact block 7 It is limited to exactly in aforesaid operations hole 24.In the present embodiment, when above-mentioned contact block 4 is moved, the limit fixed thereon outside ear 71 Position post 25 is moved in above-mentioned locating slot 25 so that contact block 7 is moved along the direction set, it is ensured that contact block 7 is in the horizontal Displacement will not be produced.

In the present embodiment, the direct current generator 31 includes a decelerator 32 rotated with the direct current generator 31, institute Stating decelerator 32 and include being provided with least one on output shaft, the output shaft, there is driving cog of setting shape (please join See that driving cog is cross in Fig. 3, Fig. 3), the centre position of drive link 34 is provided with and driving cog shape phase at least one described The transmission teeth groove (not shown) of adaptation；The drive link 34 is engaged by the transmission teeth groove with the driving cog.At this In embodiment, above-mentioned decelerator is made up of multiple pitch wheels so that the faster rotating speed of direct current generator 31, by subtracting Become relatively slow after fast device 32, meanwhile, the rotation of the multi-turn of direct current generator 31 is converted on the above-mentioned output shaft of decelerator 32 about / 8th circles or even less rotation.

So, when direct current generator 31 is rotated, the output shaft of its decelerator 32 equally rotate (angle only rotated compared with It is few) so that the drive link 34 engaged with the output shaft is rotated；Due to drive link 34 on the axis direction of above-mentioned output shaft by The restriction of contiguous block 33, so the drive link 34 stably can rotate under the drive of above-mentioned direct current generator 31, and then causes The slow-roll stabilization of whole execution unit 3.

For the design parameter of decelerator 32, its ratio slowed down or the ratio for reducing the rotation number of turns, are all bases What the concrete condition of direct current generator 31 and control unit was selected in advance.

In the present embodiment, controlling organization 4 includes being arranged on circuit board in shell 21 and sets on circuit boards micro- Controller, microcontroller receive by trigger signal that the housing face-plate 22 inputs or by the outside of the shell 21 by wireless or The signal of infrared signal link input, and the executing agency 3 is driven in the presence of the input signal, pass through executing agency 3 In drive link 34 cause an original contact block 7 being retracted in shell 21 to stretch out the outer surface at the back side of the shell 21, One end of contact-making switch button 12, acts it；Simultaneously as the other end of drive link 34 leaves another contact block 7, One (i.e. another contact block 7) of the outer surface at original back side 23 for stretching out shell in two contact blocks 7 is set to be pressed in switch Withdrawn in the presence of one end of key 12 in shell 21, realize the operation to switch key 12.

Embodiment described above only expresses several embodiments of the present utility model, and it describes more specific and detailed, But therefore it can not be interpreted as the limitation to the utility model the scope of the claims.It should be pointed out that for the common of this area For technical staff, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, various modifications and improvements can be made, these all belong to In protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, the protection domain of the utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of switch controlling device, it is characterised in that including：

Shell, the shell has a space with the accommodating part being disposed therein；The back side of the shell is provided with connection Part, the connection member is when the shell is placed on a switch panel so that the shell is attached to the switch On panel；

Executing agency, the executing agency is arranged in the shell, performs the action of setting；Switch is attached in the shell Panel on when, the setting action cause the switch actuation of keys, cause the switch connection or disconnection；

Controlling organization, the controlling organization is arranged in the shell and outputs a control signal to the executing agency so that institute State executing agency's action；

Wherein, the executing agency is at least stretched by being arranged on the handle hole of the shell rear surface diverse location respectively including two Go out the shell rear surface outer surface or the contact block being recovered in the shell, the position that described two contact blocks stretch out is located at should On one switch key of the switch panel of shell attachment, and it is located at the two ends of the switch key respectively.

2. switch controlling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the executing agency also include direct current generator and Gear unit；The direct current generator, which is rotated, drives the position of the gear unit to produce change, so that the contact block exists The backside surface of the shell is stretched out in the presence of the gear unit or the shell is recovered under the promotion of switch key It is internal.

3. switch controlling device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the gear unit includes connecting plate and transmission Bar；The connecting plate is connected with the direct current generator, is rotated with the rotation of the direct current generator；The middle part of the drive link is consolidated Surely it is connected on the connecting plate, the two ends of the drive link are located on the top position of a contact block respectively；Passed described When any one in lever two ends is moved down, contact its corresponding contact block and apply downward power to it；Passed described When any one in lever two ends is moved up, its corresponding contact block is left.

4. switch controlling device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the contact block include a rectangular column and Upwardly extended and be respectively arranged with formed two fixed ears, described two fixed ears respectively by two sides of the rectangular column Protrude from the fixed column of the fixation ear outer surface.

5. switch controlling device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the inner surface at the back side of the shell, encloses It is provided with around the handle hole and causes limited post of the contact block perpendicular through the handle hole for passing through the handle hole.

6. switch controlling device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that consolidate on the limited post with the contact block The locating slot moved up and down wherein for the fixed column is provided with the corresponding position of fixed column.

7. switch controlling device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the direct current generator includes one with described straight The decelerator for flowing the rotation of motor and rotating, the decelerator includes being provided with least one on an output shaft, the output shaft Individual to have the driving cog for setting shape, the centre position of the drive link is provided with mutually fits with driving cog shape at least one described The transmission teeth groove matched somebody with somebody；The drive link is engaged by the transmission teeth groove with the driving cog.

8. switch controlling device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that also including by the drive link in the output The connecting plate that the axis direction of axle is fixed, the connecting plate is socketed on the output shaft, and being shaped as of the connecting plate has Certain thickness circle, is provided with the fixing groove for being embedded in and being fixed on the connecting plate for the drive link centre position.

9. the switch controlling device according to claim 1-8 any one, it is characterised in that the appearance of the shell rear surface Face is provided with the depression of the switch key for accommodating the shell attachment switch, and the handle hole is located in the depression with being somebody's turn to do The corresponding position in switch key two ends of control device control.

10. the switch controlling device according to claim 1-8 any one, it is characterised in that the controlling organization includes The circuit board being arranged in the shell and the microcontroller being arranged on the circuit board, the microcontroller are received by triggering The panel input of the shell or the signal inputted by the outside of the shell by wireless or infrared signal link, and it is defeated at this Drive the executing agency to make one be retracted in described two contact blocks in the shell in the presence of the signal entered to contact Block stretches out the outer surface at the back side of the shell, meanwhile, make a contact block of outer surface at the back side of stretching shell in switch Withdrawn in the presence of button one end in the shell.