CN206409528U - Bearing transition sleeve and its fuel feeding disk are lubricated under a kind of staged ring - Google Patents

Bearing transition sleeve and its fuel feeding disk are lubricated under a kind of staged ring Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206409528U
CN206409528U CN201621437545.XU CN201621437545U CN206409528U CN 206409528 U CN206409528 U CN 206409528U CN 201621437545 U CN201621437545 U CN 201621437545U CN 206409528 U CN206409528 U CN 206409528U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil
ladder
fuel feeding
bearing
level
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621437545.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
司东宏
余永健
马喜强
马伟
于伟涛
薛玉君
李济顺
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Henan University of Science and Technology
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Henan University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201621437545.XU priority Critical patent/CN206409528U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206409528U publication Critical patent/CN206409528U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

Bearing transition sleeve is lubricated under a kind of staged ring, it is set in rotating shaft, including the body for being arranged bearing, the outer wall of the body is three-level hierarchic structure, ladder height is arranged in order respectively first order ladder, second level ladder and third level ladder from high to low, and bearing is set on the ladder of the second level;The body is fixedly connected with the middle part of end cap, end cap close to one end of first order ladder offers circular receipts oilhole, and receives the diameter of axle that the aperture of oilhole is more than the rotating shaft;On the ladder of the second level U-shaped oil groove has been dug along the circumferencial direction of body;The inside of the body has dug some oil spout roads, and oil spout road is connected with receiving oilhole and U-shaped oil groove respectively.The utility model is simple in construction, and stress concentration is not resulted in during installation, can avoid producing axle damage, and can control the splashing direction of lubricating oil, to improve the flowing velocity of lubricating oil and the rate of recovery of lubricating oil.

Description

Bearing transition sleeve and its fuel feeding disk are lubricated under a kind of staged ring
Technical field
The utility model is related to lubricating arrangement under a kind of bearer ring, and bearing mistake is lubricated under specifically a kind of staged ring Cross set and its fuel feeding disk.
Background technology
Large-diameter high-speed bearings D N values are high, bear load greatly, itself produces amount of heat in operation process, for being operated in Service life will be had a strong impact on for bearing in high-temperature service environment.The key measure of its high temperature problem is solved for bearing It is exactly that bearing is carried out sufficiently to lubricate and cool down.In the past, high-speed bearing was generally using injection thin oil lubricant method, this lubrication Method is lubricating oil to be injected into retainer at a certain angle from bearing face and lasso gap is lubricated to bearing.In high speed bar Under part, influenceed by factors such as bearing arrangements, its lubricating efficiency is relatively low, it is impossible to sufficient lubrication and cooling.Occur because high-speed bearing loses Caused by effect failure be often because high-speed bearing fuel feeding is not enough, lubricate and cool down it is insufficient cause, show high-speed bearing One of whole equipment most weak link has been constituted, the service life of equipment has been had a strong impact on.
By contrast, lubricating method is using inertia is centrifuged, directly by lubricating oil via many being opened on inner ring under ring Radial hole and spray to raceway face, the part of lubricating oil makees axially flowing along below inner ring and reaches the mesh of cooling inner ring 's.Lubricating oil into raceway is divided into left and right two passes and flowed outwardly, and in passing rushes the abrasive dust fallen from parts such as retainers Brush off.This lubricating method with oil mass than oil jet lubrication much less, the power loss caused by the power stirring of oil Few, the heat condition of bearing is also greatly improved, or even inner ring temperature is likely lower than outer ring and reduces bearing fault rate.But Lack a kind of dismounting always in the prior art flexible, handling can be completed in the case where not damaging axle, and can effectively control The splashing direction of lubricating oil, realizes lubricating arrangement under the bearing ring fully reclaimed to lubricating oil.
Utility model content
In order to solve deficiency of the prior art, the utility model provide under a kind of staged ring lubrication bearing transition sleeve and Its fuel feeding disk, is dismounted using hydraulic way, can avoid dismounting the stress concentration countershaft that axle sleeve is brought using heat expansion method With the damage of bearing;The oil-collecting cavity of fuel feeding under being provided with ring is set in inwall one end of lubricating sleeve, set on the outer wall of lubricating sleeve Being equipped with helicla flute groove can accelerate the flowing of oil to go out.
To achieve these goals, the concrete scheme that the utility model is used for:
Bearing transition sleeve is lubricated under a kind of staged ring, is set in rotating shaft, including for being arranged the body of bearing, it is described The outer wall of body is three-level hierarchic structure, and ladder height is arranged in order respectively first order ladder, second level ladder from high to low With third level ladder, bearing is set on the ladder of the second level;The body is fixedly connected with end close to one end of first order ladder Circular receipts oilhole is offered in the middle part of lid, end cap, and receives the diameter of axle that the aperture of oilhole is more than the rotating shaft;The edge on the ladder of the second level The circumferencial direction of body has dug U-shaped oil groove;The inside of the body has dug some oil spout roads, and oil spout road is respectively with receiving oil Hole is connected with U-shaped oil groove.
The U-shaped oil groove has two and is parallel to each other, and two U-shaped oil grooves are connected by some interface channels, even Road is connected to connect with oil spout road one-to-one corresponding by nozzle opening.
The interface channel is some axially extending grooves along body, and on the circumferencial direction of body, is owned Interface channel is uniformly distributed.
Hydraulic pressure oil groove is also along the circumferential direction dug on the inwall of the body, hydraulic pressure oil groove passes through hydraulic pressure oilhole and body End wall close to third level ladder is connected.
Balance pipe, balance pipe and axisymmetrical of the hydraulic pressure oilhole on body are further opened with the body.
The junction in the oil spout road and end cap is fillet.
Helicla flute is provided with the outer wall of the first order ladder.
The fuel feeding disk of bearing transition sleeve is lubricated under a kind of staged ring, the lower section of rotating shaft is fixedly installed on, including in fan The fuel feeding disk body of shape, a plurality of oil input channel, the curved side of oil input channel and fuel feeding disk body are radially inside offered in fuel feeding disk body Wall insertion, is additionally provided with a public oil duct inside fuel feeding disk body, and public oil duct is connected with all oil input channels;It is described public Oil duct is also communicated with several nozzles, and the oil spout end of nozzle is stretched out from the fan-shaped side wall of fuel feeding disk body.
Several fixing holes are further opened with the fuel feeding disk body.
Beneficial effect:
1st, the inwall of lubricating sleeve is set to ladder body under ring, and is dismounted using the mode of hydraulic pressure, improves installation The stress concentration that test bearing is caused to axle, it is to avoid destroyed during test bearing dismounting to scuffing of axle etc., while easy disassembly;
2nd, during change trial bearing designation, it is only necessary to change and lubricate fixed cover under hydraulic pressure detachable ring, not only dismantle, install It is convenient, and positioning precision is high;
3rd, using the U-shaped oil groove of multichannel, oil circuit resistance is small, is capable of the requirement of Multiple Type bearing lubrication;
4th, helicla flute groove is provided with lubricating sleeve outer wall under ring, the flowing of oil can be accelerated to go out;
5th, 4 road oil input channels and 9 road nozzle bores are set in fuel feeding disk, not only make structure compacter, easy disassembly and debugging, and And can require the difference of lubrication oil supply under ring that flexible modulation is converted according to test bearing.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is lubricating sleeve overall structure diagram under ring;
Fig. 2 is lubricating sleeve structural representation under ring;
Fig. 3 is lubricating sleeve side view under ring;
Fig. 4 is lubricating sleeve axonometric drawing under ring;
Fig. 5 is hydraulic pressure oil hole structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is fuel feeding dish structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is a fuel feeding access structure schematic diagram of fuel feeding disk.
Reference:1st, body, 2, rotating shaft, 3, rotating shaft via, 4, end cap, 5, U-shaped oil groove, 6, nozzle opening, 7, oil spout road, 8th, hydraulic pressure oil groove, 9, inwall, 10, hydraulic pressure oilhole, 11, balance pipe, 12, helicla flute, 13, fuel feeding disk body, 14, fixing hole, 15, enter Oil duct, 16, public oil duct, 17, nozzle.
Embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model is illustrated below according to accompanying drawing.
Bearing transition sleeve is lubricated under a kind of staged ring, is set in rotating shaft 2, including for being arranged the body 1 of bearing, institute The outer wall for stating body 1 is three-level hierarchic structure, and ladder height is arranged in order respectively first order ladder, second level rank from high to low Ladder and third level ladder, bearing are set on the ladder of the second level;The body 1 is fixedly connected with close to one end of first order ladder End cap 4, the middle part of end cap 4 offers circular receipts oilhole, and receives the diameter of axle that the aperture of oilhole is more than the rotating shaft 2;In second level rank On ladder U-shaped oil groove 5 has been dug along the circumferencial direction of body 1;The inside of the body 1 has dug some oil spout roads 7, oil spout road 7 are connected with receiving oilhole and U-shaped oil groove 5 respectively.The oil spout road 7 is along the axially extending cylindrical channel of body 1, in body On 1 circumferencial direction, all oil spout roads 7 are uniformly distributed.Circular in end cap 4 is received between oilhole and oil spout road 7, offers one Toroidal cavity, is used as the oil-collecting cavity of transition sleeve.Preferably, the width of second level ladder is equal with the width of bearing inner race, and And the locking members such as ladder set or nut are set on third level ladder by the inner ring axial limiting of bearing.
As shown in figure 3, preferably, the U-shaped oil groove 5 has two and is parallel to each other, if two U-shaped oil grooves 5 by Dry bar interface channel is connected, and interface channel is corresponded with oil spout road 7 by nozzle opening 6 and connected.Using the U-shaped oil groove 5 of multichannel Reduce fuel feeding resistance under ring, go for different bearings, including cylinder roller bearing or ball bearing etc..Two U are set Type oil groove 5, it is adaptable to cylinder roller bearing or taper roll bearing, when for ball bearing or angular contact bearing, U Type oil groove 5 can only set one.
As shown in figure 4, also along the circumferential direction having dug hydraulic pressure oil groove 8 on the inwall 9 of the body 1, hydraulic pressure oil groove 8 passes through End wall of the hydraulic pressure oilhole 10 with body 1 close to third level ladder connects.The body 1 is gone back on the end wall of third level ladder Balance pipe 11 is offered, balance pipe 11 is symmetrical arranged with hydraulic pressure oilhole 10 on body 1.Under ring lubricating sleeve when mounted, first Heated, be then enclosed in rotating shaft 2, by hydraulic pressure oilhole 10 to the oiling of hydraulic pressure oil groove 8, body 1 is applied with specific purpose tool Axial force, unloading oil pressure completes to install after body 1 is installed in place, compared to being directly sleeved on after traditional heating in rotating shaft 2, treat cold But for the mounting means locked afterwards, it can avoid causing stress concentration, countershaft 2 causes damage., only need to be from liquid in dismounting Hole 10 is pressed oil toward oiling in hydraulic pressure oil groove 8, under the thrust of hydraulic oil, lubricating sleeve is separated with rotating shaft 2 under ring, complete dismounting.
As shown in figure 5, be provided with the outer wall of the first order ladder with the groove of spindle rotating direction identical helicla flute 12, can To accelerate the flowing of oil.In bearing rotary, lubricating oil can splash away from raceway, and a part can fall on lubricating sleeve, such as Really this parts of lubricating oil can not accomplish timely backflow, may result in resistance increase, the elevated situation of temperature occurs, by setting Helicla flute 12, can control this parts of lubricating oil to fly specified direction, and backflow in time avoids the generation of above mentioned problem, moreover it is possible to Enough prevent lubricating oil from splashing everywhere to be adversely affected to miscellaneous part.When in use, lubricant recovery device can be increased.
As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, the fuel feeding disk of bearing transition sleeve is lubricated under a kind of staged ring, rotating shaft 2 is fixedly installed on Lower section, including in fan-shaped fuel feeding disk body 13, a plurality of oil input channel 15, oil-feed are radially inside offered in fuel feeding disk body 13 The curved wall insertion in road 15 and fuel feeding disk body 13, is additionally provided with a public oil duct 16, public oil inside fuel feeding disk body 13 Road 16 is connected with all oil input channels 15;The public oil duct 16 is also communicated with several nozzles 17, the oil spout end of nozzle 17 from The fan-shaped side wall of fuel feeding disk body 13 stretches out.Several fixing holes are along the circumferential direction offered on the end wall of the fuel feeding disk body 13 14。
When in use, fuel feeding disk is fixedly installed on the side of lubricating sleeve under ring, and oil input channel 15 is preferably 4, each oil-feed Road 15 is communicated with a lubricating oil oil fuel tube, and the lubricating oil flowed out from lubricating oil oil fuel tube is after oil input channel 15, all The lubricating oil converged in public oil duct 16, public oil duct 16 is sprayed by 9 nozzles 17.The lubricating oil of ejection is in centrifugal force Effect is lower to enter lubricating sleeve oil-collecting cavity under ring, after flowing into the interface channel between two U-shaped oil grooves 5 through oil spout road 7, nozzle opening 6 Two U-shaped oil grooves 5 are flowed to respectively, are lubricated in the raceway that bearing is entered afterwards.

Claims (9)

1. lubricating bearing transition sleeve under a kind of staged ring, rotating shaft is set in(2)On, including for being arranged the body of bearing(1), It is characterized in that:The body(1)Outer wall be three-level hierarchic structure, ladder height is arranged in order respectively first from high to low Level ladder, second level ladder and third level ladder, bearing are set on the ladder of the second level;
The body(1)One end close to first order ladder is fixedly connected with end cap(4), end cap(4)Middle part offers circular receipts Oilhole, and the aperture of oilhole is received more than the rotating shaft(2)The diameter of axle;
Along body on the ladder of the second level(1)Circumferencial direction dug U-shaped oil groove(5);
The body(1)Inside dug some oil spout roads(7), oil spout road(7)Respectively with receiving oilhole and U-shaped oil groove(5) It is connected.
2. lubricate bearing transition sleeve under a kind of staged ring as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The U-shaped oil groove(5) Have two and be parallel to each other, two U-shaped oil grooves(5)It is connected by some interface channels, interface channel passes through nozzle opening (6)With oil spout road(7)Correspond connection.
3. lubricate bearing transition sleeve under a kind of staged ring as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The interface channel is Some along body(1)Axially extending groove, and in body(1)Circumferencial direction on, all interface channels are uniformly distributed.
4. lubricate bearing transition sleeve under a kind of staged ring as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The body(1)'s Inwall(9)On also along the circumferential direction dug hydraulic pressure oil groove(8), hydraulic pressure oil groove(8)Pass through hydraulic pressure oilhole(10)With body(1)Lean on The end wall of nearly third level ladder is connected.
5. lubricate bearing transition sleeve under a kind of staged ring as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The body(1)On It is further opened with balance pipe(11), balance pipe(11)With hydraulic pressure oilhole(10)On body(1)Axisymmetrical.
6. lubricate bearing transition sleeve under a kind of staged ring as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The oil spout road(7) With end cap(4)Junction be fillet.
7. lubricate bearing transition sleeve under a kind of staged ring as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The first order ladder Outer wall on be provided with helicla flute(12).
8. lubricating the fuel feeding disk of bearing transition sleeve under a kind of staged ring, rotating shaft is fixedly installed on(2)Lower section, its feature exists In:Including in fan-shaped fuel feeding disk body(13), in fuel feeding disk body(13)Radially inside offer a plurality of oil input channel(15), enter Oil duct(15)With fuel feeding disk body(13)Curved wall insertion, in fuel feeding disk body(13)Inside is additionally provided with a public oil duct (16), public oil duct(16)With all oil input channels(15)Connect;The public oil duct(16)Also it is communicated with several nozzles (17), nozzle(17)Oil spout end from fuel feeding disk body(13)Fan-shaped side wall stretch out.
9. the fuel feeding disk of bearing transition sleeve is lubricated under a kind of staged ring as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that:It is described Fuel feeding disk body(13)On be further opened with several fixing holes(14).
CN201621437545.XU 2016-12-26 2016-12-26 Bearing transition sleeve and its fuel feeding disk are lubricated under a kind of staged ring Expired - Fee Related CN206409528U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621437545.XU CN206409528U (en) 2016-12-26 2016-12-26 Bearing transition sleeve and its fuel feeding disk are lubricated under a kind of staged ring

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621437545.XU CN206409528U (en) 2016-12-26 2016-12-26 Bearing transition sleeve and its fuel feeding disk are lubricated under a kind of staged ring

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206409528U true CN206409528U (en) 2017-08-15

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CN201621437545.XU Expired - Fee Related CN206409528U (en) 2016-12-26 2016-12-26 Bearing transition sleeve and its fuel feeding disk are lubricated under a kind of staged ring

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106704386A (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-05-24 河南科技大学 Stepped under-ring lubricating bearing transition sleeve and oil supply disc thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106704386A (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-05-24 河南科技大学 Stepped under-ring lubricating bearing transition sleeve and oil supply disc thereof
CN106704386B (en) * 2016-12-26 2019-07-09 河南科技大学 Bearing transition sleeve is lubricated under a kind of staged ring and its for food tray

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170815

Termination date: 20211226