CN206409212U - Multistage chain of rings Cut Block blocking device - Google Patents
Multistage chain of rings Cut Block blocking device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206409212U CN206409212U CN201621036558.6U CN201621036558U CN206409212U CN 206409212 U CN206409212 U CN 206409212U CN 201621036558 U CN201621036558 U CN 201621036558U CN 206409212 U CN206409212 U CN 206409212U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- blocking
- hollow
- sliding sleeve
- cut block
- connecting rod
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
The utility model is provided " multistage chain of rings Cut Block blocking device ", including:Top hollow base blocking, the hollow pressure transmission connecting rod in top;Middle part hollow base blocking, the hollow pressure transmission connecting rod in middle part;Bottom solid seat blocking;And one group of shear pin composition.The utility model is put on ground;Underground is fallen into oil pipe or sleeve pipe, underground sliding sleeve position is reached.High angle well section or net horizontal section when;Completion fluid or mud are pumped by ground, " multistage chain of rings Cut Block blocking device " is pushed into underground sliding sleeve position;Then, ground is suppressed, and opens underground sliding sleeve.Without steel wire operation;Without cable feeding;Without continuous oil pipe operation;Without hydraulic control lines operation outside oil pipe, one time input " multistage chain of rings Cut Block blocking device " is continuously finished and is turned on and off multiple sliding sleeves, saves rig time.It can also replace steel wire, cable can not reach, can not the High angle well section of operation, net horizontal section be continuously finished and be turned on and off multiple sliding sleeves, save cost.It is turned on and off after multiple sliding sleeves terminate, oil gas is normally produced in oil pipe, saves cost;Depth of setting and oil gas well yield are unrestricted.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to oil gas well completion operation;Fracturing work and well cementation downhole tool technical field, are especially related to
And multistage a chain of Cut Block blocking device.
Background technology
Over more than 100 years, completion (well completion) is that in oil exploitation, open hole well is bored up to after design well depth,
The technique for making shaft bottom and oil reservoir be got up with certain fabric connectivity, is that drilling well works last important step, is petroleum production engineering again
Beginning, with later recover the oil, water filling and the exploitation of whole oil gas field it is closely coupled.And the quality of oil well completion quality is directly affected
To oily capacity of well and economic life, or even it is related to whole oil field and can be reasonably developed.
On modern wide variety of completion tubular column, for effective separate zone production, yield is improved, sliding sleeve to be also installed;It is former
The sliding sleeve come needs tripping in steel wire underground sliding bush switching instrument;Or cable underground sliding sleeve switching tools;Or coiled tubing underground is slided
Set switching tools are turned on and off.
Therefore, the related corollary equipment of sliding sleeve is able to extensive use, and underground sliding bush switching instrument is exactly switching sliding sleeve process
In one of wide variety of instrument.
Current underground sliding bush switching instrument both domestic and external mainly has two kinds of forms:
The first is by steel wire or cable, tripping in steel wire underground sliding bush switching instrument.The drawbacks of operation is to need steel
Silk winch and diesel powered unit, will there is ground steel wire preventer;Lubricator for slick line;Steel wire blowout prevention box;High-pressure hose, etc.
Ground installation;Also underground sliding bush switching instrument;Weighted lever;Mechanic jar or hydraulic shock device;Universal joint;Wire rope socket,
Add workload.
Second of continuous oil pipe operation;Tripping in coiled tubing underground hydraulic pressure sliding sleeve switch instrument.The drawbacks of operation is to need
Want coiled tubing;Diesel powered unit, will there is ground gooseneck power unit;Coiled tubing preventer;Ground face-pumping;High pressure is soft
Pipe, etc. ground installation;Also underground sliding bush switching instrument;Hydraulic release grip instrument;Hydraulic shock device;Weighted lever;Hydraulic pressure accelerates
Device;Ball-and-seat;Coiled tubing joint;Add workload.In unlatching, closing process, turn on pump direct circulation is also wanted, coordinates continuous
Carry, push on oil pipe.
Simultaneously because the signal display that the hoisting power limitation of implement and sliding sleeve are opened requires that sliding sleeve is opened and closed
Have difficulties sometimes.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide multistage a chain of Cut Block blocking device, once puts into, can open multistage
Sliding sleeve, and can guarantee that the production of hydrocarbons of pit shaft.
The a chain of Cut Block blocking device of multistage that the utility model is provided, including:Top hollow base blocking, hollow pressure transmission connect
Bar;Middle part hollow base blocking, hollow pressure transmission connecting rod;Lower seat blocking;And one group of shear pin composition.;
The hollow base blocking on top includes hollow base blocking and hollow pressure transmission connecting rod and pin hole, and described device is all by solvable
Material is constituted;
The hollow base blocking at middle part includes hollow base blocking and hollow pressure transmission connecting rod and pin hole, and described device is all by solvable
Metal material is made;
There is pin hole the upper end of lower seat blocking, and the hollow pressure transmission connecting rod of the hollow base blocking coordinates with shear pin to be connected
Connect;Described device is all made up of soluble metal material;.
When the utility model tripping in oil well or the natural gas well, whole sliding sleeves are in opening.The hollow base blocking on top
The limiting section of the first sliding sleeve neck bush is stuck in, ground pressure closes the first sliding sleeve.
Continue to pressurize, shear the pin of the hollow pressure transmission connecting rod bottom of the hollow base blocking on top.Middle part it is hollow setting
Ball is descending, is stuck in the limiting section of the second sliding sleeve neck bush, and ground pressure closes the second sliding sleeve.
Continue to pressurize, the pin of the hollow pressure transmission connecting rod bottom of the hollow base blocking in the middle part of shearing.Lower seat blocking continues
It is descending, the limiting section of the 3rd sliding sleeve neck bush is reached, ground pressure closes the 3rd sliding sleeve.
Further, the multistage a chain of Cut Block blocking is made of soluble metal.
Multistage chain of rings Cut Block blocking is being passed through 2-10 days, is dissolved in well liquid, can farthest ensure the logical of pit shaft
Footpath, and be not in residual fragment, the clean and unobstructed of Oil/gas Well can be effectively ensured.
Compared with prior art, the multistage a chain of Cut Block blocking device of one kind that the utility model is provided has following excellent
Point:
1st, put into in well head, sliding sleeve is fallen into oil pipe, in net horizontal section, by pumping completion fluid auxiliary feeding sliding sleeve,
A time tripping in, operation is continuously finished for one time, saves the time;
2nd, underground sliding bush switching instrument need not be changed, will not be to formation contaminant;
3rd, after closedown sliding sleeve terminates, exhaust pipe passage is kept in oil pipe, later workover treatment is facilitated.
4th, without extra large number of ground equipment, cost is saved;
5th, depth of setting and oil gas well yield are unrestricted.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be right in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art
The accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, describe below
In accompanying drawing be some embodiments of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, do not paying creativeness
On the premise of work, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Structural representation when Fig. 1 is (be also the sliding sleeve of tripping in first in) before the firm lower going-into-well of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation opening after the first sliding sleeve and (stay in the first sliding sleeve) in the utility model;
Structural representation when Fig. 3 is the utility model the second sliding sleeve of tripping in;
Fig. 4 is that the structural representation (stayed in after the second sliding sleeve in the second sliding sleeve) is opened in the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation that (stays in the 3rd sliding sleeve) after the sliding sleeve of the utility model tripping in the 3rd;
Fig. 6 is shear pin of the present utility model (staying in the first sliding sleeve), and after the sliding sleeve of hydraulic open first, shear pin
After nail is cut, pin feature schematic diagram in the first sliding sleeve is remained in
Fig. 7 is shear pin of the present utility model (staying in the second sliding sleeve);And after the sliding sleeve of hydraulic open second, shear pin
After nail is cut, pin feature schematic diagram in the second sliding sleeve is remained in
Reference:
The hollow base blocking of 1- tops;Hollow base blocking in the middle part of 2-;
The solid seat blocking of 3- bottoms;4- tops shear pin;
5- bottoms shear pin;
The hollow pressure transmission connecting rod in 11- tops;21- lower hollow pressure transmission connecting rods
Embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it is clear that described
Embodiment is a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, sheet
The every other embodiment that field those of ordinary skill is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to this practicality
Novel protected scope.
, it is necessary to explanation in description of the present utility model, term " " center ", " on ", " under ", it is "left", "right", " perpendicular
Directly ", the orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as " level ", " interior ", " outer " are, based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, to be only
Described for the ease of description the utility model and simplifying, rather than to indicate or imply that signified device or element must have specific
Orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to limitation of the present utility model.In addition, term " the
One ", " second ", " the 3rd " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relative importance.
, it is necessary to which explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " are pacified in description of the present utility model
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integratedly
Connection;Can be mechanical connection or electrical connection;Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected to by intermediary,
It can be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned art can be understood with concrete condition
Concrete meaning of the language in the utility model.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation in the firm lower going-into-well of the utility model during multistage a chain of Cut Block blocking;Fig. 2 is this practicality
After new middle multistage a chain of Cut Block blocking the first sliding sleeve of hydraulic open, the structure (stayed in after shear pin in the first sliding sleeve) is shown
It is intended to;Fig. 3 is the structural representation in the utility model during multistage a chain of Cut Block blocking the second sliding sleeve of tripping in;Fig. 4 is this reality
After a chain of Cut Block blocking the second sliding sleeve of hydraulic open of new multistage, the structure (stayed in after shear pin in the second sliding sleeve) is shown
It is intended to;Fig. 5 be in the utility model in the knot that (stays in the 3rd sliding sleeve) after the multistage a chain of sliding sleeve of Cut Block blocking tripping in the 3rd
Structure schematic diagram.
As shown in figure 1, the utility model provides a kind of new " multistage chain of rings Cut Block blocking " device, including:Top
Hollow base blocking, the hollow pressure transmission connecting rod in top;Middle part hollow base blocking, the hollow pressure transmission connecting rod in middle part;Bottom solid seat blocking;With
And one group of shear pin composition.
Top hollow base blocking 1, the lower end of hollow pressure transmission connecting rod 11 are provided with lower contact 12, hollow pressure transmission connecting rod 11
Portion side wall offers Luo pits 13, and the Luo pits 13 are fitted close with shear pin 4;Luo pits 13 and middle part hollow base blocking
2nd, the upper end of the hollow pressure transmission connecting rod 21 in middle part is provided with top connection 22;The upper portion side wall of the hollow pressure transmission connecting rod 21 in middle part offers Luo
Pit 23, the Luo pits 13 are fitted close with shear pin 4, common connection top hollow base blocking 1, hollow pressure transmission connecting rod 11
With middle part hollow base blocking 2, the hollow pressure transmission connecting rod 21 in middle part.
The top hollow base blocking 1, can closely agree with underground the first sliding sleeve sliding sleeve;Ground pressure opens underground first
Sliding sleeve.
The middle part hollow base blocking 2, can closely agree with underground the second sliding sleeve sliding sleeve;Ground pressure opens underground second
Sliding sleeve.
The bottom solid seat blocking 3, can closely agree with the sliding sleeve sliding sleeve of underground the 3rd;Ground pressure opens underground the 3rd
Sliding sleeve.
In the present embodiment, when the utility model tripping in oil well or the natural gas well, top hollow base blocking 1 is stuck in the first sliding sleeve
In neck bush, the circulation port of the first sliding sleeve is opened, it is ensured that when the initial tripping in oil well of the utility model or the natural gas well, the first sliding sleeve
Circulation port be in sealed condition.Continue to pressurize, after the disconnected top shear pin 4 of shearing, middle part hollow base blocking and bottom are solid
Setting ball continues in the sliding sleeve of tripping in second.Middle part hollow base blocking 2 is stuck in the second sliding sleeve neck bush, is continued to pressurize, is opened the
The circulation port of two sliding sleeves, it is ensured that when the initial tripping in oil well of the utility model or the natural gas well, the circulation port of the second sliding sleeve is in envelope
Stifled state.
Continue to pressurize, after the disconnected bottom shear pin 5 of shearing, bottom solid seat blocking 3 continues in the sliding sleeve of tripping in the 3rd.
Compared with prior art, a kind of new opening underground sliding sleeve device that the utility model is provided has following excellent
Point:
1st, ground is put into;It is continuously finished, saves the time;
2nd, without steel wire ground installation, without steel wire downhole tool;, will not be to formation contaminant without steel wire underground work;
3rd, without cable ground installation, without cable downhole tool;, will not be to formation contaminant without cable underground work;
4th, without coiled tubing ground installation, without coiled tubing downhole tool;, will not without coiled tubing underground work
To formation contaminant;
5th, the ground control cabinet without hydraulic control lines;Without hydraulic control lines operation outside oil pipe;
6th, after the end of job, full-bore is kept in oil pipe, later workover treatment is facilitated, saves cost;
7th, tripping in quantity, depth of setting can also continue to adjustment, increase series.
8th, the multistage a chain of Cut Block blocking is made (except shear pin) using soluble metal.
9th, multistage a chain of Cut Block blocking 1,2,3 is being passed through 2-15 days, is dissolved in well liquid, can farthest ensure well
The full-bore of cylinder, latus rectum keeps consistent with the latus rectum of outer tube, and is not in residual fragment, and the clean of Oil/gas Well can be effectively ensured
It is net and unobstructed.
Operation principle of the present utility model is as follows:
In the present embodiment, multistage chain of rings Cut Block blocking is put into from ground;Top hollow base blocking, the hollow pressure transmission in top connect
Bar blocks the neck bush of the first sliding sleeve;Ground pressure;The first sliding sleeve is opened downwards.Continue to pressurize (rise geostatic pressure) in ground;
Until shear pin 4 be sheared it is disconnected;Discharge the hollow ball seat 2 in middle part of Fig. 3 parts;The top hollow base blocking 1 of Fig. 2 parts, on
The hollow pressure transmission connecting rod 11 in portion and the disconnected Partial Shear pin 41 of shearing are stayed in the screwed hole 13 of the hollow pressure transmission connecting rod 11 in top.
The hollow ball seat 2 in middle part and bottom solid seat blocking 3;Continue traveling downwardly;The hollow ball seat 2 in middle part blocks the interior of the second sliding sleeve
Bushing;Ground pressure;The second sliding sleeve is opened downwards.Continue to pressurize (rise geostatic pressure) in ground;Until shear pin 5 is sheared
It is disconnected;Discharge Fig. 5 bottom solid seat blocking 3;The middle part hollow base blocking 2 of Fig. 3 parts, the hollow pressure transmission connecting rod 21 in middle part and shearing
Disconnected Partial Shear pin 51 is stayed in the screwed hole 25 of the hollow pressure transmission connecting rod 21 in middle part.
Bottom solid seat blocking 3;Continue traveling downwardly;Block the neck bush of the 3rd sliding sleeve;Ground pressure;Second is opened downwards to slide
Set.
The first sliding sleeve of opening, the second sliding sleeve, the 3rd sliding sleeve are reached, three different oil reservoirs are opened;Or three different gas
Production or the purpose of fracturing work of layer or water layer;Behind 2-10 days that fracturing work terminates, all it is dissolved in well liquid, formation oil
Gas flows into sliding sleeve.
Finally it should be noted that:Various embodiments above is only limited to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to it
System;Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments, one of ordinary skill in the art should
Understand:It can still modify to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or to which part or whole
Technical characteristic carries out equivalent substitution;And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from this practicality newly
The scope of each embodiment technical scheme of type.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of multistage a chain of Cut Block blocking device, it is characterised in that including:Top hollow base blocking, middle part are hollow setting
Ball, lower seat blocking;And one group of shear pin composition;
The lower end of the hollow base blocking on top is provided with hollow pressure transmission connecting rod and pin hole, the lower end peace of the hollow base blocking at middle part
Equipped with hollow pressure transmission connecting rod and pin hole, there is pin hole the upper end of lower seat blocking, and the hollow pressure transmission of the hollow base blocking connects
Bar is connected with shear pin;
The hollow base blocking on the top includes hollow base blocking and hollow pressure transmission connecting rod and pin hole, and described device is all by solvable
Material is constituted;
The hollow base blocking at the middle part includes hollow base blocking and hollow pressure transmission connecting rod and pin hole, and described device is all by solvable
Metal material is made.
2. multistage a chain of Cut Block blocking device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the top it is hollow setting
Ball is made of soluble metal.
3. multistage a chain of Cut Block blocking device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the solvable ball includes
The structure of the hollow ball composition of multiple external diameters from big to small.
4. multistage a chain of Cut Block blocking device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the top it is hollow setting
Ball external diameter;More than the hollow base blocking external diameter at the middle part;The hollow base blocking at the middle part is more than lower seat blocking external diameter.
5. multistage a chain of Cut Block blocking device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the hollow pressure transmission connecting rod with
The screw thread that the shear pin is engaged.
6. multistage a chain of Cut Block blocking device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the lower seat blocking top
Connecting rod is solid.
7. multistage a chain of Cut Block blocking device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the lower seat blocking top
The screw thread that connecting rod is engaged with the shear pin.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201621036558.6U CN206409212U (en) | 2016-09-02 | 2016-09-02 | Multistage chain of rings Cut Block blocking device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201621036558.6U CN206409212U (en) | 2016-09-02 | 2016-09-02 | Multistage chain of rings Cut Block blocking device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN206409212U true CN206409212U (en) | 2017-08-15 |
Family
ID=59548535
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201621036558.6U Expired - Fee Related CN206409212U (en) | 2016-09-02 | 2016-09-02 | Multistage chain of rings Cut Block blocking device |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN206409212U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110017133A (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2019-07-16 | 广州海洋地质调查局 | A kind of test of horizontal well production profile and shutoff method and device |
-
2016
- 2016-09-02 CN CN201621036558.6U patent/CN206409212U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110017133A (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2019-07-16 | 广州海洋地质调查局 | A kind of test of horizontal well production profile and shutoff method and device |
CN110017133B (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2024-05-10 | 广州海洋地质调查局 | Method and device for testing output profile of horizontal well and plugging water |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170815 Termination date: 20190902 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |