CN206408915U - The smoother laid for sheet material - Google Patents
The smoother laid for sheet material Download PDFInfo
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- CN206408915U CN206408915U CN201621434332.1U CN201621434332U CN206408915U CN 206408915 U CN206408915 U CN 206408915U CN 201621434332 U CN201621434332 U CN 201621434332U CN 206408915 U CN206408915 U CN 206408915U
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- fastening
- sheet material
- bottom plate
- smoother
- laid
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of smoother laid for sheet material, and it includes fastening the fastening frame of bottom plate and setting in the middle of the fastening bottom plate；Wherein, the top surface of the fastening bottom plate is provided with support ribs in the fastening bottom plate opposite sides.Be with, pass through the top surface formation support ribs in fastening bottom plate, with while the weight of sheet material is supported, it is ensured that have enough deformation amount of spaces between the top surface of fastening bottom plate and the bottom surface of sheet material before being fastened with wedge, the fastening leveling strength of smoother is lifted really；Effectively solve existing smoother and support hypodynamic technical problem.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to floor tile, the technical field of stone materials sheet material laying construction, and relating in particular to one kind is used for
The smoother that the type such as floor tile, stone material sheet material is used in laying.
Background technology
For the sheet material (common such as floor tile, stone material) for needing to be laid by binding materials such as cement, mortars, construction
Flatness afterwards is the important indicator of evaluation construction quality, when ground tile paving height out-of-flatness, will directly influence walking peace
Full property and the aesthetics of interior decoration.
In the past when carrying out sheet material laying construction, the experience, technology and cooperation of workmen are mainly dependent on such as rubber hammer
Smoother is constructed, however, needed in traditional construction method using rubber hammer one by one by each piece of floor tile all jolt ramming, and
And it is firmly also uniform, not only the loaded down with trivial details efficiency of construction of step is low for this construction method, and construction quality can not be guaranteed.
In order to improve aforementioned technical problem, related dealer existing at present develops two kinds of leveling works as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2
Tool 10.Each smoother 10 all has integrally formed fastening bottom plate 11 and fastening frame 12, and the fastening bottom plate 11 is to be pressed from both sides
It is pressed between sheet material A and cement, the fastening frame 12 is to be contained between sheet material A seam A1, thereby, by by wedge
B passes through the fastening frame 12, is offseted using wedge B top bevel B1 and fastening frame 12, so that by sheet material A and its seam A1
Clamping is fastened between wedge B base plane B2 and fastening bottom plate 11, reaches the purpose for flattening adjacent sheet metal A.
Wherein, fastening bottom plate 11 is with wedge B when coordinating flattening plate A, can be delivered to suitable strength and must be with
Sheet material A weight is mutually resisted, therefore fastening bottom plate 11 needs just actually reach flattening plate A's with suitable structural strength
Purpose.Wherein, for the sheet material A of lighter in weight, the smoother 10 in such as Fig. 1 can be used, that is, fastens bottom plate 11 and is configured to put down
Tabular；For heavier-weight sheet material A, in order to increase the strength contended with sheet material A heavy phases, it can use such as the smoother in Fig. 2
10, that is, fasten bottom plate 11 and be configured to the warpage tabular that two ends are upturned.
However, with advances in technology, the board dimension demand of current such as floor tile, stone material type is done bigger and bigger, weight
Also increase therewith；The bearing capacity of fastening bottom plate 11 limit of smoother 10 in Fig. 2, when sheet material A weight it is big to a certain degree when,
The fastening bottom plate 11 of its warpage tabular is easily driven plain when just spreading sheet material A, forms the smoother knot equivalent to Fig. 1
Structure, the deformation amount of space in increase fastener cycle is not had not only, the application strength yet without increase fastening leveling.
Utility model content
In view of the foregoing, the utility model provides a kind of smoother laid for sheet material, by fastening bottom plate
Top surface formation support ribs, with support sheet material weight while, it is ensured that fastening bottom plate top surface and sheet material bottom surface it
Between before being fastened with wedge have enough deformation amount of spaces, really lifting smoother fastening leveling strength；
Effectively solve existing smoother and support hypodynamic technical problem.
To achieve the above object, the utility model, which is adopted the technical scheme that, provides a kind of leveling work laid for sheet material
Tool, it includes fastening bottom plate and erect located at the fastening frame fastened in the middle of bottom plate；Wherein, the top surface of the fastening bottom plate
Support ribs are provided with the fastening bottom plate opposite sides.
The utility model be used for sheet material lay it is smoother further improvement is that, the support ribs quantity and position
Put symmetrically on the top surface of the fastening bottom plate.Thereby, during to be fastened in wedge, sheet material is averagely exerted a force,
Further ensure that leveling effect.
The utility model be used for sheet material lay it is smoother further improvement is that, the support ribs surface cut
Face is shaped as circular arc.Thereby, it is to avoid support ribs are scratched because of fin surface irregularity and are located at originally when forcing in sheet material
The waterproof layer of sheet material base, to possess the water-impervious function of sheet material while ensureing and flatten effect.
The utility model be used for sheet material lay it is smoother further improvement is that, the fastening bottom of the smoother
Plate and fastening frame are one of the forming structure；The fastening bottom plate has positioned at middle switching part and the wing positioned at opposite sides
Portion；The fastening frame is connected with the switching part.Further, the fastening frame shrinks to be formed with the switching part junction
Rupture portion.Thereby, the utility model smoother is after screed operation is completed, it is only necessary to tap described along sheet material seam direction
Fastening frame, you can be broken rupture portion and remove fastening frame.
The utility model be used for sheet material lay it is smoother further improvement is that, the smoother is arranged on paving
If between the seam of basal plane and adjacent two sheet material, tack coat is provided between the sheet material and the laying basal plane；The fastening bottom
Plate has positioned at middle switching part and the alar part positioned at opposite sides, and the tack coat described in two alar parts is pressed from both sides jointly
It is pressed between the sheet material and laying basal plane, the switching part is connected with the fastening frame and is placed in connecing for the sheet material jointly
In seam, the fastening bottom plate is by forming a deformation space between the thickness of the support ribs and the bottom surface of the sheet material.
The utility model be used for that sheet material to lay smoother further improvement is that, make a wedge place described tight
Gu frame is to fasten fastening bottom plate and the sheet material, wherein, and the fastening frame with the displacement of the wedge by wedge
Top bevel is lifted upwards, and the switching part of the fastening bottom plate lifts and compresses the deformation space extremely upwards with the fastening frame
Offseted with the bottom surface of the sheet material；The seam of the sheet material is by the base plane of the wedge and the switching of the fastening bottom plate
Portion, support ribs exert a force and compress and flatten simultaneously.
The utility model makes it have following beneficial effect as a result of above technical scheme：
(1) the utility model smoother on flat fastening plate top surface by setting support ribs, with simultaneously
Reach support panel weight and there is enough deformation spaces between guarantee and sheet material, it is empty with the deformation in increase fastener cycle
The area of a room, carries the advantageous effects of fastening leveling strength.
(2) cross sectional shape on the support ribs surface of the utility model smoother is circular arc, with when flattening construction
Guarantee does not destroy the waterproof layer structure of sheet material base, it is ensured that the waterproof effect of sheet material.
(3) by setting the utility model smoother, tool between the seam crossing of adjacent two plates and laying basal plane
It is improved the advantageous effects of ground tile paving efficiency of construction, construction quality.
(4) by the utility model smoother, without being excessively dependent on artificial technology and can ensure that floor tile is smooth, seam is high
It is low consistent smooth, cohesive closely knit firm grade advantageous effects.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is existing fastening bottom plate in flat leveling work Construction State schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is leveling work Construction State schematic diagram of the existing fastening bottom plate in warpage tabular.
Fig. 3 is the structure schematic front view of the utility model smoother.
Fig. 4 is the structure schematic side view of the utility model smoother.
Fig. 5 is Fig. 4 close-up schematic view.
Fig. 6 is Construction State schematic diagram of the utility model smoother before wedge carries out fastening leveling.
Fig. 7 is Construction State schematic diagram of the utility model smoother when wedge carries out fastening leveling.
Fig. 8 is the structure schematic top plan view that is generally square of fastening bottom plate of the utility model smoother.
Fig. 9 is the structure schematic top plan view that generally assumes diamond in shape of fastening bottom plate of the utility model smoother.
The corresponding relation of reference and part is as follows：
Sheet material A；Seam A1；Wedge B；Top bevel B1；Base plane B2；Tack coat C；Smoother 10；Fasten bottom
Plate 11；Fastening frame 12；Lay basal plane 100；Smoother 20；Fasten bottom plate 21；Top surface 211；Switching part 212；Alar part 213；Tightly
Gu frame 22；Support ribs 23；Rupture portion 24；Deformation space R.
Embodiment
For the benefit of understand of the present utility model, illustrated below in conjunction with Fig. 3 to Fig. 9 and embodiment of accompanying drawing.
Fig. 3, Fig. 4 are referred to, the utility model provides a kind of smoother laid for sheet material, and it includes fastening bottom plate
21 and fastening frame 22 in the middle of the fastening bottom plate 21 is erect, wherein, the top surface 211 of the fastening bottom plate 21 is in described
Fasten the opposite sides of bottom plate 21 and be provided with support ribs 23.The support ribs 23 are with being preferably quantity and positional symmetry located at described
On the top surface 211 for fastening bottom plate 21, fifty-fifty to force in sheet material A, sheet material A leveling effect is further ensured that.
In addition, in this utility model, bottom surface of the support ribs 23 to press on sheet material A, therefore support ribs
The cross sectional shape on 23 surfaces is preferably configured to circular arc, uses the process avoided in the fastening that exerted a force to fastening bottom plate 21 and sheet material A
In, the waterproof layer for defaulting in sheet material A bottom surfaces originally is scratched because of the out-of-flatness on the surface of support ribs 23, causes sheet material A in laying
After the completion of infiltration etc. situation.It is to be understood that the cross sectional shape on the surface of support ribs 23 is not limited to circular arc, such as
Non-pointed form is difficult to scratch the cross sectional shape of waterproof layer and is all applied to smoother 20 of the present utility model, such as wave
Shape.Furthermore, support ribs 23 of the present utility model can be across the elongate configuration of the whole fastening top surface 211 of bottom plate 21, also may be used
To be continuously arranged block structure composition.
In the present embodiment, such as Fig. 5, the fastening bottom plate 21 of the smoother 20 and fastening frame 22 are one of the forming knot
Structure；The fastening bottom plate 21 has positioned at middle switching part 212 and the alar part 213 positioned at opposite sides；The fastening frame
22 are connected with the switching part 212, and the fastening frame 22 shrinks to form rupture portion 24 with the junction of switching part 212.Institute
Rupture portion 24 is stated to be used to remove fastening frame 22 after sheet material laying operation is completed.More specifically, the rupture portion 24 is seam A1
Bearing of trend is formed, and fastening is bestowed therefore, it is possible to provide to be enough to resist wedge B in the vertical direction that extends along fastening frame 22
The structural strength of strength, and due to forming position most thin in the whole structure of smoother 20 on seam bearing of trend, and obtain
When tapping fastening frame 22 along seam bearing of trend, be broken rupture portion 24, and it is easy to fastening frame 22 after laying construction
Remove.
Please refer to Fig. 6, Fig. 7, illustrate the application method of the utility model smoother 20.The utility model flattens work
Tool 20 is to be arranged between laying basal plane 100 and adjacent two sheet material A seam A1, the sheet material A and the laying basal plane 100
Between provided with tack coat C, the tack coat C can be cement, mortar or other can play viscous during sheet material laying construction
Tie the material of fixed plate effect.
As shown in fig. 6, display the utility model 20 Construction State before wedge B carries out fastening leveling of smoother
Schematic diagram.The fastening bottom plate 21 has positioned at middle switching part 212 and the alar part 213 positioned at opposite sides, described two
The tack coat C described in alar part 213 clamped jointly in the sheet material A and laying basal plane 100 between, the switching part 212 with
The fastening frame 22 is connected and is placed in jointly in the seam A1 of the sheet material A, and the fastening bottom plate 21 is convex by the support
A deformation space R is formed between the thickness of rib 23 and the sheet material A bottom surface.
As shown in fig. 7, Construction State of the display the utility model smoother 20 when wedge B carries out fastening leveling shows
It is intended to.A wedge B is made to place the fastening frame 22 to fasten the fastening bottom plate 21 and the sheet material A, wherein, the fastening
Frame 22 is lifted upwards with the displacement of the wedge B by wedge B top bevels B1, the switching part of the fastening bottom plate 21
212 lift and compress bottom surfaces of the deformation space R extremely with the sheet material A and offset upwards with the fastening frame 22；The sheet material A
Seam A1 by the base plane B2 of the wedge B and it is described fastening bottom plate 21 switching part 212 and support ribs 23 it is common
Force compresses leveling.
It is another it should be noted that, the utility model is particularly suitable for use in thickness error than larger stone materials sheet material, by described
Support ribs 23 are supplied to the deformation space R of fastening bottom plate 21 so that the utility model smoother 20 can fasten bottom at it
When two flank sections 213 of degree 21 are because of stone material thickness error generation different distortion amount, fastening frame 22 will not be caused to offset.
Further, as shown in Figure 8, Figure 9, the fastening bottom plate 21 of the utility model smoother 20 is formable to be different
Shape, can be specifically if Fig. 7 corners are chamfering and the fastening bottom plate 21 that is generally square, or, such as Fig. 8 corners are chamfering and general
The fastening bottom plate 21 assumed diamond in shape.It is to be understood that the concrete shape of the fastening bottom plate 21 of the utility model smoother 20 is not
It is limited to foregoing, for tabular and can sets or be formed the fastening bottom plates 21 of the support ribs 23 and all may be utilized such as.
The utility model is described in detail above in association with drawings and Examples, those skilled in the art can
Many variations example is made to the utility model according to the above description.Thus, some of embodiment details should not be constituted to this reality
With new restriction, the utility model regard the scope defined using appended claims as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of smoother laid for sheet material, it includes fastening bottom plate and erect in the middle of the fastening bottom plate
Fastening frame；It is characterized in that：
The top surface of the fastening bottom plate is provided with support ribs in the fastening bottom plate opposite sides.
2. the smoother according to claim 1 laid for sheet material, it is characterised in that：The support ribs quantity and
On the top surface for being located at the fastening bottom plate positional symmetry.
3. the smoother according to claim 1 or 2 laid for sheet material, it is characterised in that：The support ribs table
The cross sectional shape in face is circular arc.
4. the smoother according to claim 1 laid for sheet material, it is characterised in that：The fastening of the smoother
Bottom plate and fastening frame are one of the forming structure；The fastening bottom plate has positioned at middle switching part and positioned at opposite sides
Alar part；The fastening frame is connected with the switching part.
5. the smoother according to claim 4 laid for sheet material, it is characterised in that：The fastening frame with described turn
Shrink to form rupture portion in socket part junction.
6. the smoother according to claim 1 laid for sheet material, it is characterised in that：The smoother is arranged on
Lay between basal plane and the seam of adjacent two sheet material, tack coat is provided between the sheet material and the laying basal plane；
The fastening bottom plate has positioned at middle switching part and the alar part positioned at opposite sides, two alar parts and the tack coat
Clamped jointly between the sheet material and laying basal plane, the switching part is connected with the fastening frame and is placed in jointly described
In the seam of sheet material, the fastening bottom plate between the thickness of the support ribs and the bottom surface of the sheet material by forming a deformation
Space.
7. the smoother according to claim 6 laid for sheet material, it is characterised in that：A wedge is made to place described
Fastening frame to fasten fastening bottom plate and the sheet material, wherein, the fastening frame is wedge-shaped with the displacement of the wedge
Part top bevel is lifted upwards, and the switching part of the fastening bottom plate lifts and compresses the deformation space upwards with the fastening frame
Offseted to the bottom surface with the sheet material；The seam of the sheet material is by the base plane of the wedge and turn of the fastening bottom plate
Force compresses leveling jointly for socket part and support ribs.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621434332.1U CN206408915U (en) | 2016-12-26 | 2016-12-26 | The smoother laid for sheet material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621434332.1U CN206408915U (en) | 2016-12-26 | 2016-12-26 | The smoother laid for sheet material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206408915U true CN206408915U (en) | 2017-08-15 |
Family
ID=59551620
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621434332.1U Active CN206408915U (en) | 2016-12-26 | 2016-12-26 | The smoother laid for sheet material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206408915U (en) |
-
2016
- 2016-12-26 CN CN201621434332.1U patent/CN206408915U/en active Active
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