CN206407966U - Expanded bed bioreactor - Google Patents

Expanded bed bioreactor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206407966U
CN206407966U CN201720006386.6U CN201720006386U CN206407966U CN 206407966 U CN206407966 U CN 206407966U CN 201720006386 U CN201720006386 U CN 201720006386U CN 206407966 U CN206407966 U CN 206407966U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hollow body
circuit
expanded bed
water
bed bioreactor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720006386.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈泳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhangjiagang New-A Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Zhangjiagang New-A Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhangjiagang New-A Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Zhangjiagang New-A Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201720006386.6U priority Critical patent/CN206407966U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206407966U publication Critical patent/CN206407966U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

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  • Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of expanded bed bioreactor, including hollow body and the annular water distribution module for being arranged on hollow body upper end, annular water distribution module includes roof and prolongs the circuit of ceiling edge setting, the second water inlet is provided with circuit, annulus is formed between circuit and hollow body, it is provided with roof in water conservancy diversion vertebra, hollow body and is provided with biologic packing material layer, the bottom of hollow body is provided with the second delivery port.The utility model is designed by circuit, so as to reduce the loss of flood peak, sewage is introduced into annular water distribution module, inside reactor is entered by annulus after circuit is uniform, the current that homogeneous flow velocity is formed under the synergy of water conservancy diversion vertebra flow downward so that biologic packing material starts expansion, form expanded bed, and certain expansion rate is kept, after being attached to the microorganism decomposition on filler surface and absorbing, sewage is purified.

Description

Expanded bed bioreactor
Technical field
The utility model is related to water-treatment technology field, more particularly to a kind of expanded bed bioreactor.
Background technology
Because problem of environmental pollution is more serious, and water resource is limited, therefore, it has to which limited water resource is circulated Utilize.And when recycling water resource, the water quality requirement reused to reach water body needs to carry out necessarily water body Optimization processing, the method for current water process generally comprises Physical, chemical method and bioanalysis etc..
And conventional Biochemical method technique such as fixed-bed bioreactor, moving-bed bioreactor, fluidized bed bio , there is big reactor volume, hydraulic detention time length and build operating cost height etc. in reactor or high-loading logical filter etc. Problem.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of expanded bed bioreactor, to solve at biology in the prior art Logos carries out handling the problem of its treatment effeciency is low to water body.
To achieve these goals, the utility model provides a kind of expanded bed bioreactor, including hollow body and sets The annular water distribution module in hollow body upper end is put, annular water distribution module includes roof and prolongs the circuit of ceiling edge setting, ring The second water inlet is provided with road, is formed between circuit and hollow body and water conservancy diversion vertebra is provided with annulus, roof, hollow Biologic packing material layer is provided with vivo, and the bottom of hollow body is provided with the second delivery port.
Further, biologic packing material layer is less than the particles filled of water by proportion.
Further, the expansion rate of biologic packing material layer is 20%~200%.
Further, proportion includes polyurethane closed-cell foam particle, polystyrene foaming granule or PP less than the particle of water Expanded beads.
Further, the particle diameter that proportion is less than water is 0.001mm~10mm.
Further, circuit interior angle is fillet.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned technical solutions of the utility model is:Designed by circuit, so that the loss of flood peak is reduced, Sewage is introduced into annular water distribution module, inside reactor is entered by annulus after circuit is uniform, in the collaboration of water conservancy diversion vertebra The current that homogeneous flow velocity is formed under effect flow downward so that biologic packing material starts expansion, form expanded bed, and keep necessarily Expansion rate, after being attached to the microorganism decomposition on filler surface and absorbing, sewage is purified.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model expanded bed bioreactor.
In accompanying drawing, the list of parts representated by each label is as follows:
301st, hollow body, 302, annular water distribution module, 303, roof, 304, circuit, the 305, second water inlet, 306, ring Shape gap, 307, water conservancy diversion vertebra, 308, biologic packing material layer, the 309, second delivery port.
Embodiment
It is new below in conjunction with this practicality to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer Accompanying drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that retouched The embodiment stated is a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole embodiments.
The utility model embodiment discloses a kind of expanded bed bioreactor, is mainly used in fish and vegetable symbiotic system, circulation The purification of water quality of water cultivating system and sewage disposal system.As shown in figure 1, during expanded bed biological respinse implement body can include Empty body 301 and the annular water distribution module 302 for being arranged on the upper end of hollow body 301, wherein, annular water distribution module 302 includes top Wall 303 and the circuit 304 for prolonging the setting of the edge of roof 303, are provided with the second water inlet 305 on circuit 304, circuit 304 with it is hollow Annulus 306 is formed between body 301, is provided with roof 303 in water conservancy diversion vertebra 307, hollow body 301 and is additionally provided with life Thing packing layer 308, the second delivery port 309 is provided with the bottom of hollow body 301.
The operation principle of biofilter is in the utility model:Pressurization sewage is pumped into the second water inlet by water pump, passes through Inside reactor is entered by annulus after circuit is uniform, under the current direction that homogeneous flow velocity is formed under the synergy of water conservancy diversion vertebra Flowing.Its downward pressure is approximately equal to the buoyancy of biologic packing material layer so that biologic packing material starts expansion, forms expanded bed, and protect Certain expansion rate is held, to control packing layer lower boundary to be higher than delivery port, prevents filler to be lost in, by being attached to filler surface After microorganism decomposition absorbs, sewage is purified, from the outflow of the second delivery port.
Specifically, circuit interior angle does fillet processing, so as to reduce the loss of flood peak;Biologic packing material layer has certain density And buoyancy, specifically can using proportion be less than water particle carry out filler, its a diameter of 0.001mm~10mm, its expansion rate can To reach 20%~200%, such as using polyurethane closed-cell foam particle, polystyrene foaming granule or PP expanded beads, phase Than the sand filler of equal expansion rate, its light weight, resistance are low, operating head polishing loss is small.Because filler is in swelling state, fill out Keep certain gap between material particle, form big voidage, thus to a certain extent the growing space of increase bacterium with And the contact area with sewage, so as to provide good growing environment for bacterium, be conducive to the amount reproduction of bacterium.
Bacterium decomposes the nutriment of water body, while generating biomembrane, when biomembrane hyperplasia, inner side biomembrane is in Anaerobism, biomembrane adhesive force reduction, comes off naturally under the turbulent shear of water, and the filler after coming off regrows biomembrane, shape Renewal into biomembrane, come off, so that biomembrane is abundant, easily by filtering or precipitation power is removed.
Filler particles keep the dispersity of geo-stationary in the presence of waterpower, and every filler is in certain Space Rotating Reciprocating motion does not result in strong friction, so as to be conducive to the attachment and renewal of biomembrane;Due to water (flow) direction and filler Movement tendency on the contrary, so filler particles kept in certain scope of activities rotate and move back and forth, add higher water Flow velocity degree so that filler surface Reynolds number is high, liquid level renewal speed is fast, so as to being the more oxygen of biological film zone and bottom Thing, its biofilm is stable, reaction rate is high.
Because filler particles are in swelling state, internal voids are big, therefore the solid such as suspension can pass freely through filler Layer, will not result in blockage in filler inner accumulation, without clean and maintenance.
Expanded bed bioreactor in the utility model embodiment uses biologic packing material, and its surface area is big, biological affine Property it is good, have the advantages that biofilm is stable, reaction rate is high, so that treatment effeciency is high, effluent quality is good.With fixed bed biological respinse Device compares, and expanded bed bioreactor of the present utility model has small volume, efficiency high, good processed water quality, cost low, certainly clear Wash, without block the advantages of;Compared with moving-bed bioreactor, with small volume, efficiency high, hydraulic detention time be short, cost Low advantage;Compared with fluidized bed aerosol generator, with the loss of flood peak is small, energy consumption is low, easy biofilm, bioactivity high, fill out The advantages of material is not easily runed off;Compared with high-loading logical filter, with small volume, treatment effeciency is high, water quality is good, cost is low, heat The advantages of loss small, low temperature season efficiency high.
Finally it should be noted that:Various embodiments above is only limited to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to it System;Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments, one of ordinary skill in the art should Understand:It can still modify to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or to which part or whole Technical characteristic carries out equivalent substitution;And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from this practicality newly The scope of each embodiment technical scheme of type.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of expanded bed bioreactor, it is characterised in that including hollow body and be arranged on the hollow body upper end Annular water distribution module, the annular water distribution module includes roof and prolonged to be provided with the circuit of ceiling edge setting, the circuit Second water inlet, forms between the circuit and the hollow body and water conservancy diversion vertebra is provided with annulus, the roof, described Biologic packing material layer is provided with hollow body, the bottom of the hollow body is provided with the second delivery port.
2. expanded bed bioreactor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the biologic packing material layer is less than by proportion Water it is particles filled.
3. expanded bed bioreactor according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the expansion rate of the biologic packing material layer is 20%~200%.
4. the expanded bed bioreactor according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that the proportion is less than the particle of water Including polyurethane closed-cell foam particle, polystyrene foaming granule or PP expanded beads.
5. the expanded bed bioreactor according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that the proportion is less than the particle of water A diameter of 0.001mm~10mm.
6. the expanded bed bioreactor according to any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that the circuit interior angle is Fillet.
CN201720006386.6U 2017-01-04 2017-01-04 Expanded bed bioreactor Expired - Fee Related CN206407966U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720006386.6U CN206407966U (en) 2017-01-04 2017-01-04 Expanded bed bioreactor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720006386.6U CN206407966U (en) 2017-01-04 2017-01-04 Expanded bed bioreactor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206407966U true CN206407966U (en) 2017-08-15

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720006386.6U Expired - Fee Related CN206407966U (en) 2017-01-04 2017-01-04 Expanded bed bioreactor

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106587333A (en) * 2017-01-04 2017-04-26 张家港纽艾农业科技有限公司 Expanded bed bioreactor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106587333A (en) * 2017-01-04 2017-04-26 张家港纽艾农业科技有限公司 Expanded bed bioreactor

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170815

Termination date: 20210104

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee