CN206405233U - A curved surface drawing machine - Google Patents
A curved surface drawing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN206405233U CN206405233U CN201720041132.8U CN201720041132U CN206405233U CN 206405233 U CN206405233 U CN 206405233U CN 201720041132 U CN201720041132 U CN 201720041132U CN 206405233 U CN206405233 U CN 206405233U
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- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种曲面拉弧机,包括机架,机架中部设有活动工作台,所述的活动工作台上设有定位模具,所述的定位模具上表面设有弧面,所述的活动工作台下方连接有驱动活动工作台相对机架纵向移动的升降驱动装置,所述的活动工作台两侧分别设有滑动平台,所述的滑动平台上设有拉带液压缸装置,所述的拉带液压缸装置上设有拉带,拉带具有自由端并与定位模具连接,所述的滑动平台在水平驱动装置驱动下在机架上左右移动。本实用新型对加工曲面材料,能满足各种复杂的曲面成型。解决效率低、成本过高以及高难度双曲面冲压加工问题,加工过程中无噪音,且对模具材质要求不高,减少模具成品。
The utility model relates to a curved arc drawing machine, including a frame, a movable workbench is provided in the middle of the frame, a positioning mold is provided on the movable workbench, the upper surface of the positioning mold is provided with an arc surface, a lifting drive device is connected below the movable workbench to drive the movable workbench to move longitudinally relative to the frame, sliding platforms are provided on both sides of the movable workbench, a drawstring hydraulic cylinder device is provided on the sliding platform, a drawstring is provided on the drawstring hydraulic cylinder device, the drawstring has a free end and is connected to the positioning mold, and the sliding platform moves left and right on the frame driven by a horizontal drive device. The utility model can process curved surface materials and meet the needs of various complex curved surface forming. It solves the problems of low efficiency, high cost and high difficulty of double-curved stamping processing. There is no noise during the processing, and the requirements for mold material are not high, which reduces the finished mold products.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及加工数控设备领域,尤指一种曲面拉弧机。The utility model relates to the field of processing numerical control equipment, in particular to a curved surface arc drawing machine.
背景技术Background technique
目前人们对曲面材料的运用比较广泛,目前市场上的曲面成型靠的是冲压技术。有如下缺点:1、噪音大2.现有的冲压技术必须做成模具冲压,以此造成冲压技术成本高,工作效率比较低。3.由于曲面材料的类型的多样化,换其他曲面的时候,需要其他相应的模具类型,综合上述:现在的曲面技术机器的加工产品成本比较高,效率较低。At present, people use curved surface materials widely, and the curved surface forming on the market currently relies on stamping technology. There are following disadvantages: 1. Loud noise. 2. Existing stamping technology must be made into mold stamping, which results in high cost of stamping technology and relatively low work efficiency. 3. Due to the diversification of the types of curved surface materials, when changing other curved surfaces, other corresponding mold types are required. In summary, the current curved surface technology machines process products with relatively high cost and low efficiency.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为解决上述问题,本实用新型提供一种曲面拉弧机。In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides an arc drawing machine for curved surfaces.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用如下的技术方案是:一种曲面拉弧机,包括机架,机架中部设有活动工作台,所述的活动工作台上设有定位模具,所述的定位模具上表面设有弧面,所述的活动工作台下方连接有驱动活动工作台相对机架纵向移动的升降驱动装置,所述的活动工作台两侧分别设有滑动平台,所述的滑动平台上设有拉带液压缸装置,所述的拉带液压缸装置上设有拉带,拉带具有自由端并与定位模具连接,所述的滑动平台在水平驱动装置驱动下在机架上相对于活动工作台左右移动。In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: a curved surface arc drawing machine, including a frame, a movable workbench is provided in the middle of the frame, and a positioning mold is arranged on the movable workbench. The upper surface of the positioning mold is provided with an arc surface, and the lower part of the movable workbench is connected with a lifting drive device that drives the movable workbench to move longitudinally relative to the frame, and the two sides of the movable workbench are respectively provided with sliding platforms. The platform is equipped with a pull belt hydraulic cylinder device, the pull belt hydraulic cylinder device is provided with a pull belt, the pull belt has a free end and is connected with the positioning mold, and the described sliding platform is driven by the horizontal driving device on the frame Moves left and right relative to the active workbench.
优选地,所述的滑动平台远离机架边缘一侧设有拉带滚筒支撑装置,所述的拉带滚筒支撑装置包括若干块固定在滑动平台上的固定侧板,所述的相邻两固定侧板间固定有圆柱型横杆。Preferably, the side of the sliding platform away from the edge of the frame is provided with a support device for a pulley roller, and the support device for the pulley roller includes several fixed side plates fixed on the sliding platform, and the two adjacent fixed side plates Cylindrical cross bars are fixed between the side plates.
优选地,所述的圆柱型横杆采用不锈钢制成。Preferably, the cylindrical cross bar is made of stainless steel.
优选地,所述的拉带液压缸装置前端设有固定拉带的穿孔。Preferably, the front end of the drawstring hydraulic cylinder device is provided with a through hole for fixing the drawstring.
优选地,所述的拉带液压缸装置前端设有固定拉带的拉钩。Preferably, a draw hook for fixing the drawstring is provided at the front end of the drawstring hydraulic cylinder device.
优选地,所述的升降驱动装置和水平驱动装置采用液压缸。Preferably, the lifting drive device and the horizontal drive device use hydraulic cylinders.
优选地,所述的定位模具采用木料制成。Preferably, the positioning mold is made of wood.
把待加工材料固定在定位模具上,把拉带一端绕过拉带滚筒支撑扣紧拉带液压缸装置的穿孔或拉钩上,拉带自由端扣紧在固定在定位模具的待加工材料,定位模具一般采用木质材料做,这样可以减少一定的成品,两边拉带把待加工材料表面拉紧并贴紧在定位模具弧面上,此时,两滑动平台均靠近在机架中部的活动工作台,且活动工作台、滑动平台均齐平,然后机架上两端水平驱动装置带动滑动平台往外移动,即远离活动工作台,同时升降驱动装置带动活动工作台向上抬升,滑动平台带动拉带液压缸装置把材料左右拉伸挤压,活动工作台向上移动,从而实现材料曲面圆弧成型的挤压,此时材料在纵向和横向方向拉伸调节,使得材料形成模具的曲面弧度,在以上的运动机构下便可实现方便的,精准的,高效率的加工不同的曲面弧度。需要在切换曲面不同的材料工件时,只要把选择相对应的模具类型调整,固定好即可。Fix the material to be processed on the positioning mold, and fasten one end of the drawstring around the drawstring roller to support the perforation or hook of the drawstring hydraulic cylinder device, and fasten the free end of the drawstring to the material to be processed fixed on the positioning mold, and position The mold is generally made of wooden materials, which can reduce a certain amount of finished products. The pull belts on both sides tighten the surface of the material to be processed and stick it to the arc surface of the positioning mold. At this time, the two sliding platforms are close to the movable worktable in the middle of the frame. , and the movable workbench and the sliding platform are flush, and then the horizontal driving devices at both ends of the frame drive the sliding platform to move outward, that is, away from the movable workbench. The cylinder device stretches and extrudes the material left and right, and the movable table moves upwards to realize the extrusion of the curved surface of the material. At this time, the material is stretched and adjusted in the longitudinal and transverse directions to make the material form the curved surface of the mold. The kinematic mechanism can realize convenient, precise and efficient processing of different curved surface radians. When it is necessary to switch workpieces with different materials and surfaces, just adjust the corresponding mold type and fix it.
本实用新型的有益效果在于:本实用新型对加工曲面材料,通过拉带液压缸装置把材料拉紧贴在定位模具表面,利用水平驱动装置驱动带动滑动平台往机架两边移动,升降驱动装置带动活动工作台向上移动,从而使材料在三个方向上形成一定的拉伸挤压压力,这样就能满足各种复杂的曲面成型。解决效率低、成本过高以及高难度双曲面冲压加工问题,加工过程中无噪音,且对模具材质要求不高,减少模具成品。The beneficial effect of the utility model is that: the utility model is used for processing curved surface materials, the material is pulled tightly on the surface of the positioning mold through the pull belt hydraulic cylinder device, and the horizontal drive device is used to drive the sliding platform to move to both sides of the frame, and the lifting drive device drives The movable table moves upwards, so that the material forms a certain stretching and extrusion pressure in three directions, so that various complex curved surface molding can be satisfied. Solve the problems of low efficiency, high cost and high difficulty hyperboloid stamping processing. There is no noise in the processing process, and the requirements for mold materials are not high, reducing the number of finished molds.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型结构图。Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of the utility model.
标注说明:1.机架;2.升降驱动装置;3.水平驱动装置;4.滑动平台;5.拉带液压缸装置;51.穿孔;6.拉带滚筒支撑装置;61.固定侧板;62.圆柱型横杆;7.活动工作台;8.定位模具。Labeling instructions: 1. Frame; 2. Lifting drive device; 3. Horizontal drive device; 4. Sliding platform; 5. Pull belt hydraulic cylinder device; 51. Perforation; 6. Pull belt roller support device; ; 62. Cylindrical bar; 7. Movable workbench; 8. Positioning mold.
具体实施方式detailed description
请参阅图1所示,本实用新型关于一种曲面拉弧机,包括机架1,机架1中部设有活动工作台7,所述的活动工作台7上设有定位模具8,所述的定位模具8上表面设有弧面,所述的活动工作台7下方连接有驱动活动工作台7相对机架1纵向移动的升降驱动装置2,所述的活动工作台7两侧分别设有滑动平台4,所述的滑动平台4上设有拉带液压缸装置5,所述的拉带液压缸装置5上设有拉带,拉带具有自由端并与定位模具8连接,所述的滑动平台4在水平驱动装置3驱动下在机架1上左右移动。Please refer to Figure 1, the utility model relates to a curved surface drawing machine, including a frame 1, a movable workbench 7 is arranged in the middle of the frame 1, and a positioning mold 8 is arranged on the movable workbench 7. The upper surface of the positioning mold 8 is provided with an arc surface, and the lower part of the movable workbench 7 is connected with a lifting drive device 2 that drives the movable workbench 7 to move longitudinally relative to the frame 1, and the two sides of the movable workbench 7 are respectively provided with Sliding platform 4, described sliding platform 4 is provided with drawstring hydraulic cylinder device 5, described drawstring hydraulic cylinder device 5 is provided with drawstring, drawstring has free end and is connected with positioning mold 8, described The sliding platform 4 moves left and right on the frame 1 driven by the horizontal driving device 3 .
优选地,所述的滑动平台4远离机架1边缘一侧设有拉带滚筒支撑装置6,所述的拉带滚筒支撑装置6包括若干块固定在滑动平台4上的固定侧板61,所述的相邻两固定侧板61间固定有圆柱型横杆6。Preferably, the side of the sliding platform 4 away from the edge of the frame 1 is provided with a drawstring roller support device 6, and the drawstring roller support device 6 includes several fixed side plates 61 fixed on the sliding platform 4, so that A cylindrical horizontal bar 6 is fixed between the two adjacent fixed side plates 61 described above.
优选地,所述的圆柱型横杆6采用不锈钢制成。Preferably, the cylindrical cross bar 6 is made of stainless steel.
优选地,所述的拉带液压缸装置5前端设有固定拉带的穿孔51。Preferably, the front end of the said drawstring hydraulic cylinder device 5 is provided with a through hole 51 for fixing the drawstring.
优选地,所述的拉带液压缸装置5前端设有固定拉带的拉钩。Preferably, a draw hook for fixing the drawstring is provided at the front end of the drawstring hydraulic cylinder device 5 .
优选地,所述的升降驱动装置2和水平驱动装置3采用液压缸。Preferably, the lifting drive device 2 and the horizontal drive device 3 use hydraulic cylinders.
把待加工材料固定在定位模具8上,把拉带(图中无标)一端绕过拉带滚筒支撑扣紧拉带液压缸装置5的穿孔51或拉钩上,拉带自由端扣紧在固定在定位模具8的待加工材料,定位模具8一般采用木质材料做,这样可以减少一定的成品,两边拉带把待加工材料表面拉紧并贴紧在定位模具8弧面上,此时,两滑动平台4均靠近在机架1中部的活动工作台7,且活动工作台7、滑动平台4均齐平,然后机架1上两端水平驱动装置3带动滑动平台4往外移动,即远离活动工作台7,同时升降驱动装置2带动活动工作台7向上抬升,滑动平台4带动拉带液压缸装置5把材料左右拉伸挤压,活动工作台7向上移动,从而实现材料曲面圆弧成型的挤压,此时材料在纵向和横向方向拉伸调节,使得材料形成模具的曲面弧度,在以上的运动机构下便可实现方便的,精准的,高效率的加工不同的曲面弧度。需要在切换曲面不同的材料工件时,只要把选择相对应的模具类型调整,固定好即可。Fix the material to be processed on the positioning mold 8, bypass one end of the drawstring (no mark in the figure) to support and fasten the perforation 51 or the drawhook of the drawstring hydraulic cylinder device 5, and fasten the free end of the drawstring on the fixed For the material to be processed in the positioning mold 8, the positioning mold 8 generally adopts wooden materials to do, so that certain finished products can be reduced. The sliding platform 4 is close to the movable table 7 in the middle of the frame 1, and the movable table 7 and the sliding platform 4 are all flush, and then the horizontal driving devices 3 at both ends of the frame 1 drive the sliding platform 4 to move outward, that is, away from the movable table. Working table 7, at the same time, the lifting drive device 2 drives the movable working table 7 to lift upwards, and the sliding platform 4 drives the pull belt hydraulic cylinder device 5 to stretch and squeeze the material left and right, and the movable working table 7 moves upwards, so as to realize the arc forming of the curved surface of the material Extrusion, at this time, the material is stretched and adjusted in the longitudinal and transverse directions, so that the material forms the curved surface radian of the mold. With the above kinematic mechanism, different curved surface radians can be processed conveniently, accurately and efficiently. When it is necessary to switch workpieces with different materials and surfaces, just adjust the corresponding mold type and fix it.
本实用新型的有益效果在于:本实用新型对加工曲面材料,通过拉带液压缸装置5把材料拉紧贴在定位模具8表面,利用水平驱动装置3驱动带动滑动平台4往机架1两边移动,升降驱动装置2带动活动工作台7向上移动,从而使材料在三个方向上形成一定的拉伸挤压压力,这样就能满足各种复杂的曲面成型。解决效率低、成本过高以及高难度双曲面冲压加工问题。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model is used for processing curved surface materials, the material is pulled tightly on the surface of the positioning mold 8 through the belt hydraulic cylinder device 5, and the horizontal driving device 3 is used to drive the sliding platform 4 to move to both sides of the frame 1 , the lifting drive device 2 drives the movable table 7 to move upwards, so that the material forms a certain stretching and extrusion pressure in three directions, so that it can meet various complex curved surface forming. Solve the problems of low efficiency, high cost and high difficulty in hyperboloid stamping.
以上实施方式仅仅是对本实用新型的优选实施方式进行描述,并非对本实用新型的范围进行限定,在不脱离本实用新型设计精神的前提下,本领域普通工程技术人员对本实用新型的技术方案作出的各种变形和改进,均应落入本实用新型的权利要求书确定的保护范围内。The above embodiment is only a description of the preferred implementation of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. On the premise of not departing from the design spirit of the utility model, ordinary engineers and technicians in the field made the technical solution of the utility model Various modifications and improvements should fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201720041132.8U CN206405233U (en) | 2017-01-13 | 2017-01-13 | A curved surface drawing machine |
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| CN201720041132.8U CN206405233U (en) | 2017-01-13 | 2017-01-13 | A curved surface drawing machine |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106694656A (en) * | 2017-01-13 | 2017-05-24 | 东莞市燕丰数控设备有限公司 | Curved surface arc machine |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106694656A (en) * | 2017-01-13 | 2017-05-24 | 东莞市燕丰数控设备有限公司 | Curved surface arc machine |
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Granted publication date: 20170815 Termination date: 20210113 |