CN206404737U - Granulator granulation device - Google Patents

Granulator granulation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206404737U
CN206404737U CN201720037808.6U CN201720037808U CN206404737U CN 206404737 U CN206404737 U CN 206404737U CN 201720037808 U CN201720037808 U CN 201720037808U CN 206404737 U CN206404737 U CN 206404737U
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China
Prior art keywords
roller
pressure roller
ring mould
mould
eccentricity pressure
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CN201720037808.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
耿震华
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LIYANG HUASHENG MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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LIYANG HUASHENG MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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  • Fertilizers (AREA)
  • Formation And Processing Of Food Products (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of granulator granulation device; including ring mould and the press-roller device being arranged in ring mould; described press-roller device includes roller frame and Central Symmetry is arranged on large eccentricity pressure roller and small eccentricity pressure roller on roller frame; described large eccentricity pressure roller and the mould footpath ratio of the mould footpath ratio of ring mould and small eccentricity pressure roller and ring mould are unequal, and the gap between gap and small eccentricity pressure roller and ring mould between large eccentricity pressure roller and ring mould is consistent;It is provided with above described roller frame below upper blade, roller frame and is provided with lower coating blade;The end of described upper blade and the end of lower coating blade are slidably mounted on the first sliding groove on roller frame by bolt;Described upper blade and the blade of lower coating blade are arc, and upper blade and lower coating blade and angle formed by the axial direction of ring mould are 30 degree.The utility model is simple in construction, and service life is long, feeds uniformly smooth, and the extruding potent fruit of granulation ability is good, and granulation yield is high and good.

Description

Granulator granulation device
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of granulator, more specifically to a kind of granulator granulation device.
Background technology
In recent years, with bio-fuel and the rise of energy-saving and emission-reduction, to the crude fibre granular fuel such as wood chip, stalk Demand is increasingly sharpened, so as to also promote developing rapidly for domestic granulator technology and Forming Theory research so that granulator is given birth to Production granular fuel is popularized.Conventional tablet press has ring die pelleter.
The operation principle of ring die pelleter be by quenched comminuting matter by skewed slot through compression mold cover, by means of gravity and Feed in the press-space in ring mould the centrifugal force and the even action of feeding scraper that the rotation of ring mould is produced.In ring mould and pressure Under the strong squeezing action of roller, material is gradually compacted, and is squeezed into the nib of ring mould and is shaped in nib, because material is in mould Extruding between roller is continuous, therefore the material after shaping is constantly in the form of a column discharge from nib, then needed for cutting knife is cut into The particle of length.
It is existing by ring die pelleter be applied to biomass granulating on but exist extremely serious the problem of, subject matter has: (1) two just the same sizes of pressure roller in two pressure roller assemblies of ring die pelleter so that the pressure roller combination dress of ring die pelleter Glove material not only easily gets stuck, putty and knot encircle, and extruding granulation ability, and extruding granulating efficiency is poor;(2) ring die pelleter The installation of sub-material scraper is fixed, it is difficult to adjusts scraper and ring mould distance between plates, causes ring pattern hole to be often blocked;(3) ring Die pelleter inner ring mould, because bed of material thickness ununiformity causes axially abrasion uneven, causes ring die pelleter production capacity to decline when extruding granulation And the particle length squeezed out is uneven.
The content of the invention
1. the utility model technical problem to be solved
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of above-mentioned there is provided a kind of granulator granulation device, adopts Simple in construction with the technical solution of the utility model, service life is long, feeds uniformly smooth, and the extruding potent fruit of granulation ability is good, Yield of pelletizing is high and good.
2. technical scheme
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme that the utility model is provided is:
A kind of granulator granulation device of the present utility model, including ring mould and the pressure roller dress being arranged in ring mould Put, described press-roller device includes roller frame and Central Symmetry is arranged on large eccentricity pressure roller and small eccentricity pressure roller, institute on roller frame The large eccentricity pressure roller and the mould footpath ratio of the mould footpath ratio of ring mould and small eccentricity pressure roller and ring mould stated are unequal, large eccentricity pressure roller and ring mould Between gap it is consistent with the gap between small eccentricity pressure roller and ring mould;Upper blade, pressure roller are provided with above described roller frame Lower coating blade is provided with below frame;The end of described upper blade and the end of lower coating blade are slidably mounted in pressure by bolt On the first sliding groove in roll stand;Described upper blade and the blade of lower coating blade are arc, upper blade and lower coating blade and ring mould Angle formed by axial direction is 30 degree.
Further, it is all provided between described upper blade and large eccentricity pressure roller and between lower coating blade and small eccentricity pressure roller There is a foodstuff refiner being connected with roller frame, between the gap of foodstuff refiner and ring mould is more than between large eccentricity pressure roller and ring mould Gap.
Further, described foodstuff refiner includes smoother roller, and the upper end of described smoother roller, which is passed through, is located at installing plate On the second sliding groove after be slidably mounted on screw rod, screw support is in installing plate upper mounting seat, and installing plate is solid It is scheduled on roller frame.
Further, the mould footpath ratio of described small eccentricity pressure roller and ring mould is 0.37, the mould of large eccentricity pressure roller and ring mould Footpath ratio is 0.45.
Further, nib is radially provided with described ring mould, described nib includes the expansion arc of taper and entered The tapered extruded segment of mouth, the small end of expansion arc connects with the outlet of extruded segment.
3. beneficial effect
The technical scheme provided using the utility model, compared with existing known technology, is had the advantages that:
(1) a kind of granulator granulation device of the present utility model, its press-roller device includes roller frame and center pair Title is arranged on large eccentricity pressure roller and small eccentricity pressure roller on roller frame, the mould footpath ratio of large eccentricity pressure roller and ring mould and small eccentricity pressure roller and The mould footpath of ring mould is than unequal, and large eccentricity pressure roller is mainly responsible for taking off material, and due to large eccentricity pressure roller, to take off material ability strong so that ring mould Granulator feeding is smooth, is difficult to get stuck, putty and knot arch, and bed of material distribution stable and uniform, small eccentricity pressure roller is mainly responsible for granulation, by Big in the pressure of small eccentricity pressure roller, extruding granulation is very competent, and extruding granulating efficiency is very good;
(2) a kind of granulator granulation device of the present utility model, the end of its upper blade and the end of lower coating blade It is slidably mounted in by bolt on the first sliding groove on roller frame so that between upper blade and lower coating blade and ring mould Spacing is adjustable, can avoid the problem of ring pattern hole is often blocked, and due to setting upper blade and lower coating blade, while to large eccentricity Pressure roller and small eccentricity pressure roller feed, improve granulation yield;
(3) a kind of granulator granulation device of the present utility model, between its lower coating blade and large eccentricity pressure roller and The foodstuff refiner being connected with roller frame is equipped between upper blade and small eccentricity pressure roller, the gap of foodstuff refiner and ring mould is more than Gap between large eccentricity pressure roller and ring mould, foodstuff refiner is used for material along ring mold shaft to uniformly paving, and reduces ring mould and pressure The inhomogeneities that roller axially weares and teares;
(4) a kind of granulator granulation device of the present utility model, its foodstuff refiner includes smoother roller, smoother roller Upper end is passed through to be slidably mounted on screw rod after the second sliding groove on installing plate, and screw support is on installing plate In mounting seat, installing plate is fixed on roller frame, simple in construction, and the spacing between smoother roller and ring mould is adjusted according to demand;
(5) a kind of granulator granulation device of the present utility model, its nib includes expansion arc and the import of taper Tapered extruded segment, the small end of expansion arc connects with the outlet of extruded segment, and service life length, the charge bar outward appearance squeezed out are put down Sliding, length is consistent.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of granulator granulation device of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of foodstuff refiner in a kind of granulator granulation device of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation of granulator granulation device middle ring mould nib of the present utility model.
Label declaration in schematic diagram:1st, ring mould;11st, expansion arc;12nd, extruded segment;2nd, roller frame;21st, the first sliding groove; 3rd, large eccentricity pressure roller;4th, small eccentricity pressure roller;5th, upper blade;6th, lower coating blade;71st, smoother roller;72nd, installing plate;73rd, second slide Groove;74th, screw rod;75th, mounting seat.
Embodiment
To further appreciate that content of the present utility model, the utility model is described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, a kind of granulator granulation device of the present embodiment, including ring mould 1 and ring mould is arranged on Nib is radially provided with press-roller device in 1, ring mould 1, nib includes expansion arc 11 and the tapered extruding of import of taper Section 12, the small end of expansion arc 11 connects with the outlet of extruded segment 12, because expansion arc is tapered, charge bar from extruded segment come out after Gradually expanded in expansion arc, so charge bar each several part expanded size is essentially identical, charge bar smooth in appearance is smooth;Meanwhile, from extruding Section is to seamlessly transit to expansion arc, and charge bar is not easy to fracture, and the length homogeneity of charge bar is good, service life length, the material squeezed out Rod outward appearance is smooth, length is consistent;
Press-roller device includes roller frame 2 and Central Symmetry is arranged on large eccentricity pressure roller 3 and small eccentricity pressure roller 4 on roller frame 2, The mould footpath ratio of the mould footpath ratio of large eccentricity pressure roller 3 and ring mould 1 and small eccentricity pressure roller 4 and ring mould 1 is unequal, small eccentricity pressure roller 4 and ring The mould footpath ratio of mould 1 is 0.37, and the mould footpath ratio of large eccentricity pressure roller 3 and ring mould 1 is 0.45, between large eccentricity pressure roller 3 and ring mould 1 between Gap between gap and small eccentricity pressure roller 4 and ring mould 1 is consistent, and large eccentricity pressure roller 3 mainly is responsible for taking off material, due to large eccentricity pressure roller 3 to take off material ability strong so that ring die pelleter charging is smooth, is difficult to get stuck, putty and knot arch, and bed of material distribution stable and uniform is small partially The mainly responsible granulation of heart pressure roller 4, because the pressure of small eccentricity pressure roller 4 is big, extruding granulation is very competent, and extruding granulating efficiency is very It is good;It is provided with above roller frame 2 below upper blade 5, roller frame 2 and is provided with lower coating blade 6;The end of upper blade 5 and lower coating blade 6 End is slidably mounted on the first sliding groove 21 on roller frame 2 by bolt so that upper blade 5 and lower coating blade 6 with Spacing between ring mould 1 is adjustable, can avoid the problem of ring pattern hole is often blocked, and due to setting upper blade 5 and lower coating blade 6, while being fed to large eccentricity pressure roller 3 and small eccentricity pressure roller 4, improve granulation yield;The blade of upper blade 5 and lower coating blade 6 is arc Shape, upper blade 5 and lower coating blade 6 are 30 degree with angle formed by the axial direction of ring mould 1;In order to by material along ring mold shaft to uniform Pave, reduce the inhomogeneities of the axial abrasion of ring mould and pressure roller, between lower coating blade 6 and large eccentricity pressure roller 3 and upper blade 5 with it is small The foodstuff refiner being connected with roller frame 2 is equipped between eccentric pressure roller 4, the gap of foodstuff refiner and ring mould 1 is more than large eccentricity Gap between pressure roller 3 and ring mould 1;
Continue and combine Fig. 2, foodstuff refiner includes smoother roller 71, and the upper end of smoother roller 71 is passed through on installing plate 72 It is slidably mounted in after second sliding groove 73 on screw rod 74, screw rod 74 is supported in the mounting seat 75 on installing plate 72, Installing plate 72 is fixed on roller frame 2, simple in construction, and the spacing between smoother roller and ring mould is adjusted according to demand.
A kind of granulator granulation device of the present utility model, simple in construction, service life is long, feeds uniform flow Freely, the extruding potent fruit of granulation ability is good, and granulation yield is high and good.
Schematically the utility model and embodiments thereof are described above, the description does not have restricted, accompanying drawing Shown in be also one of embodiment of the present utility model, actual structure is not limited thereto.So, if this area Those of ordinary skill enlightened by it, do not departing from the case that the utility model creates objective, designed without creative The frame mode similar to the technical scheme and embodiment, all should belong to protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of granulator granulation device, including ring mould (1) and the press-roller device that is arranged in ring mould (1), its feature It is:Described press-roller device includes roller frame (2) and Central Symmetry and is arranged on roller frame (2) large eccentricity pressure roller (3) and small Eccentric pressure roller (4), described large eccentricity pressure roller (3) and the mould footpath ratio of ring mould (1) and small eccentricity pressure roller (4) and the mould of ring mould (1) Footpath is than unequal, the gap between gap and small eccentricity pressure roller (4) and ring mould (1) between large eccentricity pressure roller (3) and ring mould (1) Unanimously;It is provided with above described roller frame (2) below upper blade (5), roller frame (2) and is provided with lower coating blade (6);Described is upper The end of scraper (5) and the end of lower coating blade (6) are slidably mounted in the first sliding groove on roller frame (2) by bolt (21) on;Described upper blade (5) and the blade of lower coating blade (6) are arc, upper blade (5) and lower coating blade (6) and ring mould (1) Angle formed by axial direction is 30 degree.
2. a kind of granulator granulation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described lower coating blade (6) It is equipped with what is be connected with roller frame (2) between large eccentricity pressure roller (3) and between upper blade (5) and small eccentricity pressure roller (4) The gap of foodstuff refiner, foodstuff refiner and ring mould (1) is more than the gap between large eccentricity pressure roller (3) and ring mould (1).
3. a kind of granulator granulation device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Described foodstuff refiner bag Smoother roller (71) is included, the upper end of described smoother roller (71) passes through and can slided after the second sliding groove (73) on installing plate (72) It is arranged on dynamicly on screw rod (74), screw rod (74) is supported in the mounting seat (75) on installing plate (72), installing plate (72) It is fixed on roller frame (2).
4. a kind of granulator granulation device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Described small eccentricity pressure roller (4) and the mould footpath ratio of ring mould (1) is 0.37, the mould footpath ratio of large eccentricity pressure roller (3) and ring mould (1) is 0.45.
5. a kind of granulator granulation device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:On described ring mould (1) Nib is radially provided with, described nib includes the expansion arc (11) and the tapered extruded segment of import (12) of taper, expansion arc (11) small end connects with the outlet of extruded segment (12).
CN201720037808.6U 2017-01-13 2017-01-13 Granulator granulation device Active CN206404737U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720037808.6U CN206404737U (en) 2017-01-13 2017-01-13 Granulator granulation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720037808.6U CN206404737U (en) 2017-01-13 2017-01-13 Granulator granulation device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206404737U true CN206404737U (en) 2017-08-15

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720037808.6U Active CN206404737U (en) 2017-01-13 2017-01-13 Granulator granulation device

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110513993A (en) * 2018-05-22 2019-11-29 云南卓一食品有限公司 A kind of bacterium bone fresh seasoning production system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110513993A (en) * 2018-05-22 2019-11-29 云南卓一食品有限公司 A kind of bacterium bone fresh seasoning production system
CN110513993B (en) * 2018-05-22 2020-08-28 云南卓一食品有限公司 Fresh fungus bone seasoning production system

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