CN206401909U - Familial distribution of cases formula photovoltaic energy conversion equipment - Google Patents

Familial distribution of cases formula photovoltaic energy conversion equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206401909U
CN206401909U CN201720067459.2U CN201720067459U CN206401909U CN 206401909 U CN206401909 U CN 206401909U CN 201720067459 U CN201720067459 U CN 201720067459U CN 206401909 U CN206401909 U CN 206401909U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
energy
signal acquisition
inverter unit
photovoltaic
conversion equipment
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Active
Application number
CN201720067459.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尹泽
黄波
徐亮明
季石斌
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Jiangsu Green Amperex Technology Ltd
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Jiangsu Green Amperex Technology Ltd
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Priority to CN201720067459.2U priority Critical patent/CN206401909U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/56Power conversion systems, e.g. maximum power point trackers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E70/00Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
    • Y02E70/30Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/72Electric energy management in electromobility
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/16Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/167Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for supporting the interoperability of electric or hybrid vehicles, i.e. smartgrids as interface for battery charging of electric vehicles [EV] or hybrid vehicles [HEV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S10/00Systems supporting electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
    • Y04S10/12Monitoring or controlling equipment for energy generation units, e.g. distributed energy generation [DER] or load-side generation
    • Y04S10/126Monitoring or controlling equipment for energy generation units, e.g. distributed energy generation [DER] or load-side generation the energy generation units being or involving electric vehicles [EV] or hybrid vehicles [HEV], i.e. power aggregation of EV or HEV, vehicle to grid arrangements [V2G]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S30/00Systems supporting specific end-user applications in the sector of transportation
    • Y04S30/10Systems supporting the interoperability of electric or hybrid vehicles
    • Y04S30/14Details associated with the interoperability, e.g. vehicle recognition, authentication, identification or billing

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  • Supply And Distribution Of Alternating Current (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses familial distribution of cases formula photovoltaic energy conversion equipment, including photovoltaic cell group, photovoltaic combiner box, inverter unit, signal acquisition mainboard, charger, electric automobile, uninterrupted load, generality load, energy-storage system, intelligent power distribution system, bidirectional electric energy gauge table, power network, the output end of the photovoltaic cell group is connected with the input of the photovoltaic combiner box, the output end of the photovoltaic combiner box is connected with the input of the inverter unit, the input of the charger is connected with the output end of the inverter unit, the bidirectional electric energy gauge table, the energy-storage system, the signal acquisition mainboard uses two-way cascade with the inverter unit;The utility model solves distributed photovoltaic system because paving line circuit is the problem of be difficult to reach and can not realize, and have the advantages that reliability is high, autgmentability by force, networking flexibility, operating cost is low, maintenance is simple, cost performance is high.

Description

Familial distribution of cases formula photovoltaic energy conversion equipment
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of familial distribution of cases formula photovoltaic energy conversion equipment, belongs to distributed photovoltaic power generation technology neck Domain.
Background technology
Solar photovoltaic generation system is divided into off-network photovoltaic generating system and grid-connected photovoltaic power generation system.Off-network photovoltaic generation System, mainly by solar cell module, controller, batteries into, if AC load is powered, also need configure off-network inversion Device.The direct current that grid-connected photovoltaic power generation system, i.e. solar components are produced is converted into meeting civil power requirement by combining inverter Alternating current after be directly accessed public electric wire net, mainly have centralized large-scale grid-connected photovoltaic power station and distributed small-sized grid-connected photovoltaic Two kinds of forms of electricity generation system, the former, which is mainly characterized by generating electricity, can be delivered directly to power network, from power network unified allocation of resources to user Power supply, but the investment of this power station is big, construction period length, floor space are big, and development difficulty is relatively large;And the latter is due to throwing Money is small, build the advantages of fast, small floor space, policy support great efforts, is the main flow of following grid-connected photovoltaic power generation system development Direction.
At present, solar photovoltaic generation system overall development is rapid, but still suffers from many restriction distributed photovoltaic power generation systems Unite in the unfavorable factor of China's popularization and application, one of them is the cost of photovoltaic generating system, therefore rationally design photovoltaic storage Energy system topology turns into key point.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to overcome the defect of prior art there is provided a kind of familial distribution of cases formula light Lie prostrate energy conversion device, the conversion equipment can collect direct current turn ac converter, grid-connected, electric energy energy storage, charging electric vehicle, device Monitoring and data acquisition are in one.Conversion device signal gathers mainboard by single-phase inverter, energy-storage system, Vehicular charger and The data acquisition of gauge table collects, can be with real-time query relevant device service data by HMI.Simultaneously can also be by reserved The inverter side data that RS485, Ethernet, GPRS ports gather signal acquiring board, BMS energy-storage system data, charger shape State information and bidirectional electric energy meter data are transferred to background server, are conducive to the operation maintenance of distributed photovoltaic system.
Familial distribution of cases formula photovoltaic energy conversion equipment (hereinafter referred to as conversion equipment) of the present utility model is a kind of collection distribution Formula photovoltaic system, energy storage management, remote server data acquisition and the new device of the intelligent appliance management of power use, by inverse Become the part direct current that constitutes photovoltaic module to become exchange and supply electricity to household load to use, generate power for their own use, unnecessary electricity is first to storage The battery of energy system is charged, and is finally connected to the grid again.Two charging inlets of alternating current and direct current that conversion equipment is provided are family Rechargeable vehicle provides Multiple strategies.The external Ethernet of conversion equipment, GPRS interfaces, by general packet radio service skill Art GPRS is applied in the control system of inconvenience laying communication line, by mobile base station, can pass through network anywhere or anytime Connection is monitored to conversion equipment.
The utility model is adopted the following technical scheme that:Familial distribution of cases formula photovoltaic energy conversion equipment, it is characterised in that including It is photovoltaic cell group, photovoltaic combiner box, inverter unit, signal acquisition mainboard, charger, electric automobile, uninterrupted load, general Property load, energy-storage system, intelligent power distribution system, bidirectional electric energy gauge table, power network, the output end of the photovoltaic cell group with The input of the photovoltaic combiner box is connected, the output end of the photovoltaic combiner box and the input phase of the inverter unit Connection, the input of the charger is connected with the output end of the inverter unit, the bidirectional electric energy gauge table, described Energy-storage system, the signal acquisition mainboard with the inverter unit use two-way cascade, the output end of the charger with The input of the electric automobile is connected, and the bidirectional electric energy gauge table uses two-way cascade, the inversion with the power network The output end of device unit is electric with the input uninterruptedly loaded, the input of the general load, the intelligence respectively The input of source distribution system is connected;
The inverter unit is used for direct current to become alternating current, realizes voltage, frequency, phase and grid height one Cause;The energy-storage system can disappear peak load, for storing electricity in low power consumption, see electricity off during peak of power consumption Used to the uninterrupted load, reach the purpose of balancing electric power load;The charger is used for charging to electric automobile; The signal acquisition mainboard is used for the inverter unit, the energy-storage system, the charger and the bidirectional electric energy The data acquisition of gauge table, and can show and inquire about by HMI;The photovoltaic cell group is used for solar energy being converted directly into electricity The photovoltaic combiner box can be then transferred to collect, the method for operation is generated power for their own use with user side, unnecessary electricity is then by described inverse Become device unit to be connected to the grid;The charger provides two kinds of charging inlets of alternating current and direct current to electric automobile, as needed selection Charging inlet charges to electric automobile;The intelligent power distribution system is used for controlling the household electrical appliance with remote control System;The bidirectional electric energy gauge table is used for the electrical energy transportation from the inverter unit into the power network.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the signal acquisition mainboard is provided with CAN interface, some RS485 interfaces, WIFI Interface, GPRS or Ethernet interface.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, GPRS or Ethernet interface on the signal acquisition mainboard pass through GPRS network Or the external server end of Ethernet, the server end is described by internet outside electric power network corporate user side management system Server end is used for that the familial distribution of cases formula photovoltaic energy conversion equipment is carried out to concentrate operation maintenance and fault locating analysis, The grid company user side management system is used for directly accessing the server end by internet, monitors the familial distribution of cases The generating of formula photovoltaic energy conversion equipment and running situation.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the CAN interface on the signal acquisition mainboard passes through CAN and the charging Machine is bi-directionally connected, for being communicated with charger, in real time the charge data inside collection charger.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the RS485 interfaces include the first RS485 interfaces, the 2nd RS485 interfaces, the Three RS485 interfaces.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the first RS485 interfaces on the signal acquisition mainboard are total by RS485 Line is connected with the inverter unit both-way communication, and the inverter unit passes through CAN and the energy-storage system two-way News connection, gathers service data inside inverter unit in real time, and inverter unit passes through the energy storage of CAN communication acquisition System data.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the 2nd RS485 interfaces on the signal acquisition mainboard are total by RS485 Line is connected with the bidirectional electric energy gauge table both-way communication, for the data of collection bidirectional electric energy gauge table in real time.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the 3rd RS485 interfaces on the signal acquisition mainboard are total by RS485 Line external HMI, the HMI are used for that the data of signal acquisition mainboard are read and shown in real time by RS485 buses.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the WIFI interface on the signal acquisition mainboard passes through WIFI network and institute The connection of intelligent power distribution system both-way communication is stated, the intelligent power distribution system includes air-conditioning equipment, ground warm device, kitchen Equipment, lighting apparatus, the signal acquisition mainboard are used for controlling air-conditioning equipment, ground warm device, cooking apparatus, lighting apparatus System.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the inverter unit is single-phase inverter.
The beneficial effect that the utility model is reached:(1) the utility model solves distributed photovoltaic system because paving line The problem of circuit is difficult to reach and can not realize, and with reliability is high, autgmentability is strong, networking flexibility, operating cost is low, safeguard Simply, the advantages of cost performance is high;(2) electric energy that photovoltaic cell group of the present utility model is produced be initially used for family's typically load and Uninterrupted load, dump energy is stored in energy-storage system, power network is finally transported to again;(3) conversion equipment of the present utility model is carried For alternating current and direct current charging inlet, to family charging electric vehicle, wherein alternating voltage 230V, DC voltage 240V-390V; (4) energy-storage system of the present utility model can select 200AH battery capacities according to user's request, can store 10 degree of electricity, when When in photovoltaic cell group without electricity, the electric energy of energy-storage system storage is preferentially used to local load;(5) signal of the present utility model Gather mainboard RS485 communication ports to communicate with single-phase inverter, bidirectional electric energy gauge table respectively, signal acquisition mainboard CAN communication mouthful Communicated with charger, man-machine display interface is by RS485 by single-phase inverter data in signal acquisition mainboard, energy-storage system BMS Data, bidirectional electric energy meter data, charging system data are shown in real time;(6) the utility model is pre- by signal acquisition mainboard The single-phase inverter side data that the RS485 that stays, Ethernet, GPRS ports gather signal acquiring board, BMS energy-storage system data, Charger status information and watt-hour meter scale data transfer are conducive to the concentration of distributed photovoltaic system to transport to background server Row is safeguarded, fault locating analysis;(7) WIFI interface that signal acquisition mainboard of the present utility model is provided, can pass through mobile phone A PP The service data of software inquiry familial distribution of cases formula photovoltaic energy conversion equipment, while targetedly according to load electricity consumption situation pair Controlling intelligent household appliances are controlled.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is frame assembly schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is communication topological structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is that GPRS data of the present utility model is gathered to the schematic diagram of server end.
Embodiment
The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.Following examples are only used for clearly illustrating this The technical scheme of utility model, and protection domain of the present utility model can not be limited with this.
Fig. 1 is frame assembly schematic diagram of the present utility model.The utility model proposes the conversion of familial distribution of cases formula photovoltaic energy Device, it is characterised in that including photovoltaic cell group, photovoltaic combiner box, inverter unit, signal acquisition mainboard, charger, electronic Automobile, uninterrupted load, general load, energy-storage system, intelligent power distribution system, bidirectional electric energy gauge table, power network, it is described The output end of photovoltaic cell group is connected with the input of the photovoltaic combiner box, the output end of the photovoltaic combiner box with it is described The input of inverter unit is connected, and the input of the charger is connected with the output end of the inverter unit, institute State bidirectional electric energy gauge table, the energy-storage system, the signal acquisition mainboard and use two-way cascade with the inverter unit, The output end of the charger is connected with the input of the electric automobile, and the bidirectional electric energy gauge table is adopted with the power network Two-way cascade is used, the output end of the inverter unit is loaded with the input uninterruptedly loaded, the generality respectively Input, the input of the intelligent power distribution system is connected;
The inverter unit is used for direct current to become alternating current, realizes voltage, frequency, phase and grid height one Cause;The energy-storage system can disappear peak load, for storing electricity in low power consumption, see electricity off during peak of power consumption Used to the uninterrupted load, reach the purpose of balancing electric power load;The charger is used for charging to electric automobile; The signal acquisition mainboard is used for the inverter unit, the energy-storage system, the charger and the bidirectional electric energy The data acquisition of gauge table, and can show and inquire about by HMI;The photovoltaic cell group is used for solar energy being converted directly into electricity The photovoltaic combiner box can be then transferred to collect, the method for operation is generated power for their own use with user side, unnecessary electricity is then by described inverse Become device unit to be connected to the grid;The charger provides two kinds of charging inlets of alternating current and direct current to electric automobile, wherein alternating voltage 230V, DC voltage 240V-390V, select charging inlet to charge electric automobile as needed;The intelligent power point Match system is used for being controlled the household electrical appliance with remote control;The bidirectional electric energy gauge table is used for that the inverter list will be come from The electrical energy transportation of member is into the power network.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the signal acquisition mainboard is provided with CAN interface, some RS485 interfaces, WIFI Interface, GPRS or Ethernet interface.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, GPRS or Ethernet interface on the signal acquisition mainboard pass through GPRS network Or the external server end of Ethernet, the server end is described by internet outside electric power network corporate user side management system Server end is used for that the familial distribution of cases formula photovoltaic energy conversion equipment is carried out to concentrate operation maintenance and fault locating analysis, The grid company user side management system is used for directly accessing the server end by internet, monitors the familial distribution of cases The generating of formula photovoltaic energy conversion equipment and running situation.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the CAN interface on the signal acquisition mainboard passes through CAN and the charging Machine is bi-directionally connected, for being communicated with charger, in real time the charge data inside collection charger.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the RS485 interfaces include the first RS485 interfaces, the 2nd RS485 interfaces, the Three RS485 interfaces.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the first RS485 interfaces on the signal acquisition mainboard are total by RS485 Line is connected with the inverter unit both-way communication, and the inverter unit passes through CAN and the energy-storage system two-way News connection, gathers service data inside inverter unit in real time, and inverter unit passes through the energy storage of CAN communication acquisition System data.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the 2nd RS485 interfaces on the signal acquisition mainboard are total by RS485 Line is connected with the bidirectional electric energy gauge table both-way communication, for the data of collection bidirectional electric energy gauge table in real time.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the 3rd RS485 interfaces on the signal acquisition mainboard are total by RS485 Line external HMI, the HMI are used for that the data of signal acquisition mainboard are read and shown in real time by RS485 buses.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the WIFI interface on the signal acquisition mainboard passes through WIFI network and institute The connection of intelligent power distribution system both-way communication is stated, the intelligent power distribution system includes air-conditioning equipment, ground warm device, kitchen The intelligent appliances such as equipment, lighting apparatus, the signal acquisition mainboard is used for air-conditioning equipment, ground warm device, cooking apparatus, illumination Equipment is controlled.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the inverter unit is single-phase inverter.
Fig. 2 is communication topological structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.1) signal acquisition mainboard passes through RS485 and single-phase inversion Device is communicated, service data inside collection single-phase inverter, including the energy-storage system that single-phase inverter is gathered by CAN communication in real time Data;2) signal acquisition mainboard gathers charge data inside charger by CAN communication in real time;3) signal acquisition mainboard passes through RS485 communications gather the data of bidirectional electric energy gauge table in real time;4) man-machine interface (i.e. HMI) by RS485 by signal acquisition master Plate data are read and shown in real time;5) the WIFI functions of being carried by signal acquisition mainboard can be controlled to intelligent appliance System, such as air-conditioning, floor heating, illumination, the intelligent control of some equipment of kitchen;6) GPRS that is carried by signal acquisition mainboard and with Too network interface uploads onto the server the data for collecting collection mainboard end, is conducive to familial distribution of cases formula photovoltaic energy conversion equipment Concentration operation maintenance, fault locating analysis, grid company user side management system can directly access clothes by internet end It is engaged in device end, understanding distributed photovoltaic and specifically generating electricity and running situation.
Fig. 3 is that GPRS data of the present utility model is gathered to the schematic diagram of server end.1) converting means of the present utility model (the Power Conversion i.e. in figure) is put to be attached by RS485 and DTU (i.e. wireless data terminal equipment), and it is right DTU carries out conventional parameter configuration;2) DTU needs the data gathered to be sent out after entering line command decoding, protocol encapsulation to background server GSM/GPRS networks are sent to, packet is transferred to Internet by mobile network (i.e. ADSL);3) remote server is by detecing Listen DTU to be mapped to the port of a certain fixation of server end, and the data of collection are stored in background data base in real time;4) back-end data The data transfer of collection is monitored by storehouse by Internet to grid company user side management system.
Principle of the present utility model is as follows:The electric energy that photovoltaic cell group is produced is initially used for family's typically load and uninterrupted Load, dump energy is stored in energy-storage system, power network is finally transported to again;Conversion equipment provides alternating current and direct current charging inlet, gives Family charging electric vehicle, wherein alternating voltage 230V, DC voltage 240V-390V;Energy-storage system can according to user's request To select 200AH battery capacities, 10 degree of electricity can be stored, when in photovoltaic cell group without electricity, the electricity of energy-storage system storage Preferentially it can be used to local load;Signal acquisition mainboard RS485 communication ports lead to single-phase inverter, bidirectional electric energy gauge table respectively News, signal acquisition mainboard CAN communication mouthful is communicated with charger, and man-machine display interface will be single in signal acquisition mainboard by RS485 Phase inverter data, energy-storage system BMS data, bidirectional electric energy meter data, charging system data are shown in real time;Pass through signal The single-phase inverter side data that the reserved RS485 of collection mainboard, Ethernet, GPRS ports gather signal acquiring board, BMS energy storage System data, charger status information and watt-hour meter scale data transfer are conducive to distributed photovoltaic system to background server The concentration operation maintenance of system, fault locating analysis;The WIFI interface that signal acquisition mainboard is provided, can pass through mobile phone A PP softwares The service data of familial distribution of cases formula photovoltaic energy conversion equipment is inquired about, while targetedly according to load electricity consumption situation to intelligence Household electrical appliance are controlled.
Described above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art For art personnel, on the premise of the utility model technical principle is not departed from, some improvement and deformation can also be made, these change Enter and deform and also should be regarded as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. familial distribution of cases formula photovoltaic energy conversion equipment, it is characterised in that including photovoltaic cell group, photovoltaic combiner box, inverter Unit, signal acquisition mainboard, charger, electric automobile, uninterrupted load, general load, energy-storage system, intelligent power distribution System, bidirectional electric energy gauge table, power network, the output end of the photovoltaic cell group are connected with the input of the photovoltaic combiner box Connect, the output end of the photovoltaic combiner box is connected with the input of the inverter unit, the input of the charger with The output end of the inverter unit is connected, the bidirectional electric energy gauge table, the energy-storage system, the signal acquisition mainboard Two-way cascade is used with the inverter unit, the output end of the charger is connected with the input of the electric automobile Connect, the bidirectional electric energy gauge table and the power network use two-way cascade, the output end of the inverter unit respectively with it is described Input, input, the input of the intelligent power distribution system of the general load uninterruptedly loaded is connected;
The inverter unit is used for direct current to become alternating current, realizes voltage, frequency, phase is consistent with grid height;Institute Stating energy-storage system can disappear peak load, for storing electricity in low power consumption, see electricity to institute off during peak of power consumption State uninterrupted load to use, reach the purpose of balancing electric power load;The charger is used for charging to electric automobile;It is described Signal acquisition mainboard is used for measuring the inverter unit, the energy-storage system, the charger and the bidirectional electric energy The data acquisition of table, and can show and inquire about by HMI;The photovoltaic cell group is right for solar energy is converted directly into electric energy After be transferred to the photovoltaic combiner box and collect, the method for operation is generated power for their own use with user side, and unnecessary electricity then passes through the inverter Unit is connected to the grid;The charger provides two kinds of charging inlets of alternating current and direct current to electric automobile, as needed selection charging Interface charges to electric automobile;The intelligent power distribution system is used for being controlled the household electrical appliance with remote control;Institute Bidirectional electric energy gauge table is stated to be used for the electrical energy transportation from the inverter unit into the power network.
2. familial distribution of cases formula photovoltaic energy conversion equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the signal acquisition master Plate is provided with CAN interface, some RS485 interfaces, WIFI interface, GPRS or Ethernet interface.
3. familial distribution of cases formula photovoltaic energy conversion equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the signal acquisition master GPRS or Ethernet interface on plate is by GPRS network or the external server end of Ethernet, and the server end passes through interconnection Net outside electric power network corporate user side management system, the server end is used for the familial distribution of cases formula photovoltaic energy conversion equipment Carry out concentrating operation maintenance and fault locating analysis, the grid company user side management system is used for direct by internet The server end is accessed, generating and the running situation of the familial distribution of cases formula photovoltaic energy conversion equipment is monitored.
4. familial distribution of cases formula photovoltaic energy conversion equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the signal acquisition master CAN interface on plate is bi-directionally connected by CAN with the charger, for being communicated with charger, and collection in real time is filled Charge data inside motor.
5. familial distribution of cases formula photovoltaic energy conversion equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the RS485 interfaces Including the first RS485 interfaces, the 2nd RS485 interfaces, the 3rd RS485 interfaces.
6. familial distribution of cases formula photovoltaic energy conversion equipment according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the signal acquisition master The first RS485 interfaces on plate are connected by RS485 buses with the inverter unit both-way communication, the inverter list Member is connected by CAN with the energy-storage system both-way communication, service data inside collection inverter unit, and inverse in real time Become energy-storage system data of the device unit by CAN communication acquisition.
7. familial distribution of cases formula photovoltaic energy conversion equipment according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the signal acquisition master The 2nd RS485 interfaces on plate are connected by RS485 buses with the bidirectional electric energy gauge table both-way communication, for real-time Gather the data of bidirectional electric energy gauge table.
8. familial distribution of cases formula photovoltaic energy conversion equipment according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the signal acquisition master The 3rd RS485 interfaces on plate are by the external HMI of RS485 buses, and the HMI is used for adopting signal by RS485 buses The data of collection mainboard are read and shown in real time.
9. familial distribution of cases formula photovoltaic energy conversion equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the signal acquisition master The WIFI interface on plate is connected by WIFI network with the intelligent power distribution system both-way communication, the intelligent power Distribution system includes air-conditioning equipment, ground warm device, cooking apparatus, lighting apparatus, and the signal acquisition mainboard is used for setting air-conditioning Standby, ground warm device, cooking apparatus, lighting apparatus are controlled.
10. familial distribution of cases formula photovoltaic energy conversion equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the inverter list Member is single-phase inverter.
CN201720067459.2U 2017-01-19 2017-01-19 Familial distribution of cases formula photovoltaic energy conversion equipment Active CN206401909U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106786769A (en) * 2017-01-19 2017-05-31 江苏绿国新能源科技有限公司 Familial distribution of cases formula photovoltaic energy conversion equipment
CN108062057A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-05-22 江苏绿国新能源科技有限公司 A kind of family electric energy collection device
CN110676934A (en) * 2019-09-30 2020-01-10 中电莱斯信息系统有限公司 Intelligent power supply management equipment

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106786769A (en) * 2017-01-19 2017-05-31 江苏绿国新能源科技有限公司 Familial distribution of cases formula photovoltaic energy conversion equipment
CN108062057A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-05-22 江苏绿国新能源科技有限公司 A kind of family electric energy collection device
CN110676934A (en) * 2019-09-30 2020-01-10 中电莱斯信息系统有限公司 Intelligent power supply management equipment

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