CN206400918U - An experimental device for mechanical engineering teaching - Google Patents

An experimental device for mechanical engineering teaching Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206400918U
CN206400918U CN201621132960.4U CN201621132960U CN206400918U CN 206400918 U CN206400918 U CN 206400918U CN 201621132960 U CN201621132960 U CN 201621132960U CN 206400918 U CN206400918 U CN 206400918U
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China
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lever
base
mechanical engineering
experimental device
pendulum
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201621132960.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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孙培禄
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Yuncheng University
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Yuncheng University
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及机械工程教学设备领域,具体涉及一种机械工程教学用实验装置,包括底座,底座上设有背景板,背景板中心位置设有转轴,转轴前端部设有与转轴转动连接的圆饼块,圆饼块侧端设有一对螺纹孔,其中一个螺纹孔连接杠杆、另一个螺纹孔连接伸缩杆,杠杆和伸缩杆上等间隔的开有若干挂线槽,托盘通过挂线挂在所述挂线槽上,杠杆远离圆饼块的一端螺纹连接有摆锤,转轴前端设有角度传感器。本实用新型取下摆锤,利用杠杆、伸缩杆、砝码来进行杠杆原理的演示实验;安上摆锤、取下伸缩杆,利用摆锤和杠杆的摆动来演示摆动实验,实验装置使用起来简单方便,大大提高课堂互动性和教学质量。

The utility model relates to the field of mechanical engineering teaching equipment, in particular to an experimental device for mechanical engineering teaching. There are a pair of threaded holes on the side of the round cake, one threaded hole is connected to the lever, and the other threaded hole is connected to the telescopic rod. There are several hanging wire slots at equal intervals on the lever and the telescopic rod. The tray is hung on the On the wire hanging groove, the end of the lever away from the round cake is threadedly connected with a pendulum, and the front end of the rotating shaft is provided with an angle sensor. The utility model removes the pendulum, and uses the lever, telescopic rod, and weight to carry out the demonstration experiment of the lever principle; installs the pendulum, removes the telescopic rod, and uses the swing of the pendulum and the lever to demonstrate the swing experiment, and the experimental device is easy to use Convenient, greatly improving classroom interactivity and teaching quality.

Description

一种机械工程教学用实验装置An experimental device for mechanical engineering teaching

技术领域:Technical field:

本实用新型涉及机械工程教学设备领域,具体涉及一种机械工程教学用实验装置。The utility model relates to the field of mechanical engineering teaching equipment, in particular to an experimental device for mechanical engineering teaching.

背景技术:Background technique:

《机械原理》是机械类的核心基础课,其理论性强、所涉及到的数学基础比较广泛、抽象概念多、学生学习起来较为枯燥。因此,迫切需要在教学过程中通过实验的方式将抽象的理论可视化,帮助学生学习基本理论、基本知识和基本技能,培养学生分析问题和解决问题的能力。"Principles of Mechanism" is the core basic course of mechanics. It is highly theoretical, involves a wide range of mathematical foundations, and has many abstract concepts, making it boring for students to learn. Therefore, there is an urgent need to visualize abstract theories through experiments in the teaching process, help students learn basic theories, basic knowledge and basic skills, and cultivate students' ability to analyze and solve problems.

目前,进行机械工程教学的实验装置能动性差,不能很好的调动课堂气氛,会影响到教学质量。At present, the experimental devices for mechanical engineering teaching have poor mobility and cannot mobilize the classroom atmosphere well, which will affect the quality of teaching.

实用新型内容:Utility model content:

本实用新型所要解决的技术问题在于克服现有的技术缺陷,提供一种机械工程教学用实验装置,取下摆锤,利用杠杆、伸缩杆、砝码来进行杠杆原理的演示实验;安上摆锤、取下伸缩杆,利用摆锤和杠杆的摆动来演示摆动实验,实验装置使用起来简单方便,大大提高课堂互动性和教学质量。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing technical defects and provide an experimental device for mechanical engineering teaching. The pendulum is removed, and the lever principle is demonstrated by using the lever, telescopic rod and weight; 1. Remove the telescopic rod, and use the swing of the pendulum and the lever to demonstrate the swing experiment. The experimental device is simple and convenient to use, which greatly improves classroom interaction and teaching quality.

本实用新型所要解决的技术问题采用以下的技术方案来实现:The technical problem to be solved by the utility model adopts the following technical solutions to realize:

一种机械工程教学用实验装置,包括底座,所述底座上设有垂直于底座的背景板,所述背景板呈圆形、其中心位置设有转轴,转轴前端部设有与转轴转动连接的圆饼块,圆饼块侧端设有一对螺纹孔,其中一个螺纹孔连接杠杆、另一个螺纹孔连接伸缩杆,杠杆和伸缩杆上等间隔的开有若干挂线槽,托盘通过挂线挂在所述挂线槽上,托盘内放有砝码,杠杆远离圆饼块的一端螺纹连接有摆锤,转轴前端设有角度传感器,背景板上位于圆饼块一侧设有角度刻度线。An experimental device for mechanical engineering teaching, comprising a base, the base is provided with a background plate perpendicular to the base, the background plate is circular, the center of which is provided with a rotating shaft, and the front end of the rotating shaft is provided with a rotating shaft connected to the rotating shaft. There are a pair of threaded holes on the side of the round cake. One of the threaded holes is connected to the lever, and the other threaded hole is connected to the telescopic rod. There are a number of hanging slots at equal intervals on the lever and the telescopic rod. The tray is hung by the hanging wire. On the wire hanging groove, a weight is placed in the tray, a pendulum is threadedly connected to one end of the lever away from the round cake, an angle sensor is provided at the front end of the rotating shaft, and an angle scale line is arranged on the side of the round cake on the background plate.

所述底座上设有砝码槽、伸缩杆放置槽和配重槽。配重槽用于增加配重,防止底座不稳。The base is provided with a weight slot, a telescoping rod placement slot and a counterweight slot. The counterweight slot is used to add counterweight to prevent the base from being unstable.

所述背景板上位于圆饼块一侧涂有荧光材料。A fluorescent material is coated on one side of the round cake on the background plate.

所述底座上设有LED灯,LED灯电性连接设置在底座内的蓄电池。The base is provided with an LED lamp, and the LED lamp is electrically connected to the storage battery arranged in the base.

本实用新型的有益效果为:取下摆锤,利用杠杆、伸缩杆、砝码来进行杠杆原理的演示实验;安上摆锤、取下伸缩杆,利用摆锤和杠杆的摆动来演示摆动实验,实验装置使用起来简单方便,大大提高课堂互动性和教学质量。The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: remove the pendulum, use the lever, telescopic rod, and weights to demonstrate the principle of the lever; install the pendulum, remove the telescopic rod, and use the swing of the pendulum and the lever to demonstrate the swing experiment. The experimental device is simple and convenient to use, which greatly improves classroom interaction and teaching quality.

附图说明:Description of drawings:

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型的俯视示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the utility model.

具体实施方式:detailed description:

为了使本实用新型实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体图示,进一步阐述本实用新型。In order to make the technical means, creative features, goals and effects achieved by the utility model easy to understand, the utility model will be further elaborated below in conjunction with specific illustrations.

如图1、2所示,一种机械工程教学用实验装置,包括底座1,所述底座1上设有垂直于底座的背景板2,所述背景板2呈圆形、其中心位置设有转轴3,转轴3前端部设有与转轴3转动连接的圆饼块4,圆饼块4侧端设有一对螺纹孔,其中一个螺纹孔连接杠杆5、另一个螺纹孔连接伸缩杆6,杠杆5和伸缩杆6上等间隔的开有若干挂线槽7,托盘8通过挂线挂在所述挂线槽7上,托盘8内放有砝码9,杠杆5远离圆饼块4的一端螺纹连接有摆锤10,转轴3前端设有角度传感器11,背景板2上位于圆饼块4一侧设有角度刻度线12。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a kind of experimental device for mechanical engineering teaching includes a base 1, a background plate 2 perpendicular to the base is provided on the base 1, the background plate 2 is circular, and a Rotating shaft 3, the front end of rotating shaft 3 is provided with the round cake piece 4 that is connected with rotating shaft 3 rotations, and round cake piece 4 side ends are provided with a pair of threaded holes, wherein one threaded hole connects lever 5, another threaded hole connects telescopic rod 6, lever 5 and telescopic rod 6 are equidistantly provided with some hanging wire slots 7, and tray 8 is hung on the described hanging wire slots 7 by hanging wires, and weight 9 is placed in tray 8, and lever 5 is far away from one end of round cake piece 4 A pendulum 10 is threadedly connected, an angle sensor 11 is provided at the front end of the rotating shaft 3 , and an angle scale line 12 is provided on the side of the round cake 4 on the background plate 2 .

所述底座上设有砝码槽13、伸缩杆14放置槽和配重槽15。配重槽用于增加配重,防止底座不稳。The base is provided with a weight groove 13, a telescoping rod 14 placement groove and a counterweight groove 15. The counterweight slot is used to add counterweight to prevent the base from being unstable.

所述背景板2上位于圆饼块一侧涂有荧光材料。The background plate 2 is coated with fluorescent material on one side of the round cake.

所述底座1上设有LED灯16,LED灯电性连接设置在底座内的蓄电池。The base 1 is provided with an LED lamp 16, and the LED lamp is electrically connected to the storage battery arranged in the base.

以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理和主要特征和本实用新型的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本实用新型的原理,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model The new model also has various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection required by the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of mechanical engineering teaching experimental device, including base, the base are provided with the background board perpendicular to base, its It is characterised by, the background board is rounded, its center is provided with rotating shaft, rotating shaft leading section is provided with the circle being connected with axis of rotation Cake block, cake block side connects lever, another screwed hole connection expansion link provided with a pair of screwed holes, one of screwed hole, Equally spaced on lever and expansion link to be provided with some hanging wire grooves, pallet is hung on the hanging wire groove by hanging wire, is placed with pallet Counterweight, threaded one end of the lever away from cake block is connected with pendulum, and rotating shaft front end, which is provided with angular transducer, background board, is located at circle Cake block side is provided with angle index line, the background board and scribbles fluorescent material positioned at cake block side.
2. a kind of mechanical engineering teaching experimental device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the base is provided with Counterweight groove, expansion link standing groove and counterweight tank.
3. a kind of mechanical engineering teaching experimental device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the base is provided with LED, LED is electrically connected with the battery being arranged in base.
CN201621132960.4U 2016-10-12 2016-10-12 An experimental device for mechanical engineering teaching Expired - Fee Related CN206400918U (en)

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CN201621132960.4U CN206400918U (en) 2016-10-12 2016-10-12 An experimental device for mechanical engineering teaching

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621132960.4U CN206400918U (en) 2016-10-12 2016-10-12 An experimental device for mechanical engineering teaching

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109215455A (en) * 2017-09-08 2019-01-15 邯郸学院 A kind of the lever principle experimental provision and its demenstration method of physical experiments

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109215455A (en) * 2017-09-08 2019-01-15 邯郸学院 A kind of the lever principle experimental provision and its demenstration method of physical experiments

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Granted publication date: 20170811

Termination date: 20191012