Article traceability system based on Internet of Things
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of traceability system, more particularly to the article traceability system based on Internet of Things.
Background technology
Internet of Things refers to various information sensing devices, such as radio frequency identification (RFID) device, infrared inductor, global location
A variety of devices such as system, laser scanner, are connected any article with internet by the agreement of agreement, enter row information exchange and
Communication, to realize Weigh sensor, positioning, tracking, the huge network for monitoring and managing, the purpose is to allow all articles
All together with network connection, convenient identification and management.It is exactly in fact will be originally unrelated with network, but the life work with us
Make closely bound up all things and all load onto sensor, be then connected with existing internet, people can more directly go
These things are controlled and manage, with the development of the life, production or even entire society that facilitate and promote us.
At present, Internet of Things is had been widely used in all trades and professions, well should especially be obtained in article traceability system
With.The existing following shortcoming of article traceability system generally existing:First, tracing function is limited, and accuracy is low, inconvenient for use,
The tracing process of article can not intuitively be embodied;2nd, the track of the whole process to article, especially article is difficult to move or transporting
When defeated, only rely on positioner and reviewed, be unfavorable for early warning and later stage investigation and analysis;3rd, when read-write equipment is more, information
Data volume is larger, and transmission is slow and delayed, and annoyance level is big, it is difficult to effective in real time to monitor article condition, causes to tackle work
Not in time.
In view of this, the present inventor specially devises a kind of article traceability system based on Internet of Things, and thus this case produces.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of article traceability system based on Internet of Things, with convenient use, intuitively
Monitoring, improves the precision reviewed, realizes the track of the whole process of article, and reviews the state of article effectively in real time, be easy to and
When tackle temporary emergency situation.
Article traceability system based on Internet of Things, including RFID electronics are traced to the source label and for recognizing that RFID electronics is traced to the source mark
The RFID read-write equipment of label, the system also includes control terminal and car-mounted terminal, and article is placed on car-mounted terminal, RFID electronics
Label of tracing to the source is arranged on article, and control terminal includes the first central processing unit, GIS electric map modules, human-computer interaction interface
Module, the first CAN module and alarm module, the first central processing unit connect GIS electric map modules, man-machine interaction respectively
Interface module, the first CAN module and alarm module, car-mounted terminal provided with the second central processing unit, time logging modle,
GPS navigation locating module, voltage sensitive sensor, black box submodule and the second CAN module, voltage sensitive sensor are arranged on article and put
The bottom at place is put, the second central processing unit connects RFID read-write equipment, time logging modle, GPS navigation locating module, pressure respectively
Dependent sensor, black box submodule and the second CAN module, the first CAN module and the second CAN module communication link
Connect.
Article traceability system based on Internet of Things also includes camera device and video storage device, and camera device is arranged on institute
State on car-mounted terminal, car-mounted terminal connects the second central processing unit, video storage device is arranged at the control terminal, video
Storage device connects the first central processing unit.
Article traceability system based on Internet of Things also includes a plurality of Cloud Servers, and a plurality of Cloud Servers are connected with each other structure
Into Cloud Server cluster, Cloud Server cluster connects first central processing unit.
Article traceability system based on Internet of Things also includes the packing box for packing article, and the bottom of packing box, which is provided with, to be chased after
Track module and communication module, tracing module connect first central processing unit by communication module.
Article traceability system based on Internet of Things also includes wheelpath playback module, wheelpath playback module connection institute
The first central processing unit is stated, wheelpath playback module is arranged on control terminal.
The RFID read-write equipment includes microprocessor, module for reading and writing and infrared induction module, and microprocessor is connected respectively
Module for reading and writing and infrared induction module.
Article traceability system based on Internet of Things also includes GIS modules, and GIS modules are arranged on the RFID read-write equipment,
GIS modules connect microprocessor.
Article traceability system based on Internet of Things also include camera, camera in the front end of the RFID read-write equipment,
Camera connects microprocessor.
Article traceability system based on Internet of Things also includes print module, print module connection the first center processing
Device, print module is arranged on control terminal.
RFID electronics label of tracing to the source is traced to the source label for hyperfrequency GEN2RFID electronics, and RFID read-write equipment is hyperfrequency
GEN2RFID read-write equipments.
After said structure, the utility model has following advantage:
First, the utility model is reasonable in design, easy to use, and article is placed on car-mounted terminal, and the position of car-mounted terminal can
It is directly perceived and accurately in human-computer interaction interface module by the cooperation of GPS navigation locating module and GIS electric map modules;
2nd, article can be sensed no matter when placing or picking up by voltage sensitive sensor, if long-time article does not have
Playback, then start alarm module;Meanwhile, article is in transportation, and black box submodule cooperates with time logging modle, energy
It is enough that detailed record is carried out to car-mounted terminal, reviewing for article full range is realized, contributes to system early warning and later stage to investigate and analyse;
3rd, the utility model being in communication with each other by the first CAN module and the second CAN module, realizes control
Data transfer between terminal and car-mounted terminal, compatibility is good, and anti-interference strong, transmission is quick, plays the effect monitored in real time, has
Help work to tackle in time.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing further understanding to of the present utility model, constitutes one of the present utility model
Point, schematic description and description of the present utility model is used to explain the utility model, does not constitute to of the present utility model
It is improper to limit.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the utility model control terminal;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the utility model car-mounted terminal.
In figure:
1-RFID electronics is traced to the source label;2-RFID read-write equipments;3- control terminals;The central processing units of 31- first;32-GIS
Electric map module;33- human-computer interaction interface modules;34- the first CAN modules;35- alarm modules;4- car-mounted terminals;
The central processing units of 41- second;42- time logging modles;43-GPS navigation positioning modules;44- voltage sensitive sensors;45- black boxes
Module;46- the second CAN modules.
Embodiment
In order that technical problem to be solved in the utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effect are clearer, clear, with
Under in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments, the utility model is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific reality described herein
Example is applied only to explain the utility model, is not used to limit the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the utility model discloses a kind of article traceability system based on Internet of Things, including RFID
Electronics is traced to the source label 1 and for recognizing that RFID electronics is traced to the source the RFID read-write equipment 2 of label 1, and the system also includes control terminal 3
With car-mounted terminal 4, article is placed on car-mounted terminal 4, and RFID electronics label 1 of tracing to the source is arranged on article, and control terminal 3 includes
First central processing unit 31, GIS electric map modules 32, human-computer interaction interface module 33, the first CAN module 34 and alarm
Module 35, it is total that the first central processing unit 31 connects GIS electric map modules 32, human-computer interaction interface module 33, the first CAN respectively
Wire module 34 and alarm module 35, car-mounted terminal 4 is provided with the second central processing unit 41, time logging modle 42, GPS navigation positioning
Module 43, voltage sensitive sensor 44, the CAN module 46 of black box submodule 45 and second, voltage sensitive sensor 44 are arranged on article and put
The bottom at place is put, the second central processing unit 41 connects RFID read-write equipment 2, time logging modle 42, GPS navigation positioning mould respectively
Block 43, voltage sensitive sensor 44, the CAN module 46 of black box submodule 45 and second, the first CAN module 34 and the 2nd CAN
Bus module 46 is communicated to connect.
Wherein, the electronic map data stored in GIS electric map modules 32 can be Baidu map, Google Maps or
High moral map datum or electronic map data (reservation such as landmark building, intersection Jing Guo special processing
Coordinate of interest points).
Preferably, the first central processing unit 31 and the second central processing unit 41 are COTEX-M7 processor, processing speed
Degree is fast, and the demand of high-speed transfer, radio communication and radio frequency identification can be met well, makes the monitoring of this traceability system more real
When and effectively.
In order to further strengthen the real-time of monitoring, the article traceability system based on Internet of Things also includes camera device and regarded
Frequency storage device, camera device is arranged on the car-mounted terminal 4, and car-mounted terminal 4 connects the second central processing unit 41, and video is deposited
Storage device is arranged at the control terminal 3, and video storage device connects the first central processing unit 31, the number that camera device is shot
According to that can store into video storage device, for subsequently checking and analyzing.
Meanwhile, the article traceability system based on Internet of Things also includes a plurality of Cloud Servers, and a plurality of Cloud Servers are mutual
Cloud Server cluster is connected and composed, Cloud Server cluster connects first central processing unit 31, the information that car-mounted terminal 4 is uploaded
Data can be stored into Cloud Server, using quick, manage convenient.
In the present embodiment, the article traceability system based on Internet of Things also includes the packing box for packing article, packaging
The bottom of box is provided with tracing module and communication module, and tracing module connects first central processing unit 31 by communication module,
It if article departs from car-mounted terminal 4, can also be reviewed by tracing module, and pass through communication module Real-time Feedback to control
Terminal 3.Above-mentioned communication module is preferably cellular telecommunication art module, cellular telecommunication art module include GSM, GPRS, CDMA,
TD and 3G communication technology modules.
Further, the article traceability system based on Internet of Things also includes wheelpath playback module, wheelpath playback
Module connects first central processing unit 31, and wheelpath playback module is arranged on control terminal 3, can be to car-mounted terminal 4
Track is played back, and contributes to the retrospective analysis of article.
The RFID read-write equipment 2 of this embodiment includes microprocessor, module for reading and writing and infrared induction module, microprocessor point
Not Lian Jie module for reading and writing and infrared induction module, infrared induction module can sense to the presence of article, it is to avoid article with
There is the situation separated in RFID electronics label 1 of tracing to the source, and that further strengthens article reviews monitoring.
Meanwhile, the article traceability system based on Internet of Things also includes GIS modules, and GIS modules are arranged on the RFID read-write
Equipment 2, GIS modules connection microprocessor, GIS modules can be accurately positioned to the position of RFID read-write equipment 2, make tracer
The positional information of product is more accurate.
In order that the monitoring of article is more in place, the article traceability system based on Internet of Things also includes camera, camera
In the front end of the RFID read-write equipment 2, camera connection microprocessor.
In order to make use more convenient, the article traceability system based on Internet of Things also includes print module, and print module connects
First central processing unit 31 is connect, print module is arranged on control terminal 3, the information of article can be printed, be easy to work
Checked as personnel.
In the present embodiment, RFID electronics label 1 of tracing to the source is traced to the source label 1, RFID read-write for hyperfrequency GEN2RFID electronics
Equipment 2 is hyperfrequency GEN2RFID read-write equipments 2, and hyperfrequency GEN2RFID electronics traces to the source label 1 with amount of storage is big, compatibility
The high advantage of good, read rate, is particularly suitable for use in this traceability system.
It is existing module and this area mature technology with upper module and device.
After label 1, this is believed in use, the RFID electronics on the identification article of RFID read-write equipment 2 is traced to the source for the utility model
Breath data are uploaded to control terminal 3 by car-mounted terminal 4, and voltage sensitive sensor 44 senses the placement situation of article, time record mould
Block 42, GPS navigation locating module 43 and black box submodule 45 can record the state of car-mounted terminal 4 in detail, and feed back to control
Terminal 3 processed, control terminal 3 plays monitoring position and early warning by GIS electric map modules 32 and alarm module 35.
The utility model has following advantage:
First, the utility model is reasonable in design, easy to use, and article is placed on car-mounted terminal 4, the position of car-mounted terminal 4
Can be directly perceived and accurately in human-computer interaction interface mould by the cooperation of GPS navigation locating module 43 and GIS electric map modules 32
On block 33;
2nd, article can be sensed no matter when placing or picking up by voltage sensitive sensor 44, if long-time article does not have
There is playback, then start alarm module 35;Meanwhile, article is in transportation, black box submodule 45 and the phase of time logging modle 42
Mutually coordinate, detailed record can be carried out to car-mounted terminal 4, reviewing for article full range is realized, contribute to system early warning with after
Phase is investigated and analysed;
3rd, the utility model being in communication with each other by the first CAN module 34 and the second CAN module 46, realizes
Data transfer between control terminal 3 and car-mounted terminal 4, compatibility is good, and anti-interference strong, transmission is quick, plays what is monitored in real time
Effect, contributes to work to tackle in time.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model has shown and described in described above, as previously described, it should be understood that this practicality is new
Type is not limited to form disclosed herein, is not to be taken as the exclusion to other embodiment, and available for various other groups
Close, change and environment, and above-mentioned teaching or the technology of association area can be passed through in utility model contemplated scope described herein
Or knowledge is modified.And the change and change that those skilled in the art are carried out do not depart from spirit and scope of the present utility model, then
All should be in the protection domain of the utility model appended claims.