CN206400317U - A kind of intelligent environment protection processing controller - Google Patents

A kind of intelligent environment protection processing controller Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206400317U
CN206400317U CN201720097985.3U CN201720097985U CN206400317U CN 206400317 U CN206400317 U CN 206400317U CN 201720097985 U CN201720097985 U CN 201720097985U CN 206400317 U CN206400317 U CN 206400317U
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module
oil
signal
sensor
environment protection
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CN201720097985.3U
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方吉坤
赵越
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Anhui Jieyuan Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Anhui Czech Electric Equipment Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of intelligent environment protection processing controller, it is related to catering waste water treatment equipment technical field.Controller circuitry includes signal acquisition module, analog-to-digital conversion module, processor module, output driving module, communication module, control panel and power module, signal acquisition module is sent to processor module and carries out signal transacting after various types of signal is carried out into operation amplifier, filtering, analog-to-digital conversion through analog-to-digital conversion module, by the data-signal after processing, through output driving module, drive control grid motor, oil extraction motor, blowdown motor and heater are operated processor module respectively, and carry out data interaction by communication module and host computer.Rationally, debris grease automatic-discharging can be achieved in stable, easy maintenance to the control design case, and automatic sewage lifting discharge improves operating efficiency.

Description

A kind of intelligent environment protection processing controller
Technical field
The utility model is related to catering waste water treatment equipment technical field, more particularly to a kind of processing control of intelligent environment protection Device.
Background technology
Food and drink waste water is due to containing substantial amounts of debris, sludge and greasy dirt, easily blocking city planting ductwork, pollution and influence city Sewage treatment plant, while also bringing the problems such as gutter oil and urban waterlogging.Therefore the processing of food and drink waste water is different with discharge In common sewage discharge, it is necessary first to carry out water-oil separating, in addition it is also necessary to remove debris and sludge, sewage discharge also needs to reach 《Municipal sewage is discharged into sewer water standard》Regulation requirement, otherwise to drainage pipeline networks and follow-up Sewage Disposal all by band Carry out detrimental effect.
The manual oil extraction that existing oil removal processing equipment is mostly used, it is necessary to clear up and discharge debris manually, and use is not square Just, the property management personnel to the processing of underground food and drink waste water brings very big trouble and pressure, because once managing improperly, so that it may To cause equipment operation failure, the process problem of underground food and drink waste water finally efficiently can not be thoroughly solved.Also needed on managing and protecting Want substantial amounts of manual work, it is impossible to fully achieve the features such as automation, intellectuality, and inefficiency etc..
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of intelligent environment protection processing controller, and the control design case is closed Debris grease automatic-discharging can be achieved in reason, stable, easy maintenance, and automatic sewage lifting discharge improves operating efficiency.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical solution adopted in the utility model is:A kind of intelligent environment protection processing control Device, its controller circuitry includes signal acquisition module, analog-to-digital conversion module, processor module, output driving module, communication mould Block, control panel and power module, the signal acquisition module include being arranged on the optoelectronic switch of the bottom of loading hopper, set Float switch or liquid level sensor in slop pail, the pressure sensor being arranged in oil storage tank and oil level interface sensor, set Put the temperature sensor led in sewage, be separately positioned on the weighing sensor of inder pot and oil drum bottom, the output driving module Respectively drive connection have the processing grid motor of debris, drain motor, oil drain solenoid valve, blowoff electromagnetic valve, drain solenoid valve and Heater;The optoelectronic switch, liquid level sensor, weighing sensor, oil level interface sensor, temperature sensor gather respectively into The weight for feeding signal, the liquid level of slop pail, inder pot and oil drum of funnel, the oil-water interfaces height of oil storage tank, sewage The temperature signal of bucket, and various types of signal is sent to processing after analog-to-digital conversion module progress operation amplifier, filtering, analog-to-digital conversion Device module carries out signal transacting, and the data-signal after processing is distinguished drive control by the processor module through output driving module Grid motor, draining pump, oil drain solenoid valve, drain solenoid valve, blowoff electromagnetic valve and heater are operated, and pass through the mould that communicates Block and host computer carry out data interaction, the control panel be provided with the indicator lamp being adapted with processor module and switch by Button, the power module provides the power supply being adapted for modules..
The technical scheme further optimized is also impurities removal thing magnetic valve and setting including being arranged on debris transmission pipeline Oil drain solenoid valve on oil-drain pipe;The impurities removal thing magnetic valve and oil drain solenoid valve control to connect respectively with processor module Connect, the laggard action of command signal for receiving processor module is made.
The technical scheme further optimized is the control that the processor module uses model DSPIC33FJ128GP70 Chip.
The technical scheme further optimized is the communication interface chip that the communication module uses model MAX485, and upper Position machine carries out data interaction.
The technical scheme further optimized is that the temperature sensor uses NTC10K electric resistance sensors.
The technical scheme further optimized is the chip that the output driving module uses model ULN2003A, chip ULN2003A output end can drive grid motor, oil extraction motor, blowdown motor and heater to work through relay.
The technical scheme further optimized is the AC/DC power supplys that the power module uses model LJAS-5S12S5WI Module, input termination exchange AC85-265V voltages, exports direct current DC12V and DC5V two-way voltage for each electricity after conversion Road module is used.
The technical scheme further optimized is arranged on the optoelectronic switch of the bottom of loading hopper for described in, is arranged on slop pail Float switch, be arranged in oil storage tank oil level interface sensor, be arranged on the logical temperature sensor of sewage respectively will collection Switching signal coupled through photoelectrical coupler PC817 after be sent to shift register chip 74HC165, and switching signal is carried out Processor module is sent to after Parallel transformation processing.
The technical scheme further optimized is arranged on the liquid level sensor of slop pail, the pressure being arranged in oil storage tank to be described Force snesor, the weighing sensor of inder pot and oil drum bottom is separately positioned on respectively by the current signal of collection through 4-20ma electric currents Measuring unit carries out current sampling measurement, and current signal is sent to mould through the filtering of π type capacitance-resistances networking again after 100 Europe resistance samplings Number modular converter carries out analog-to-digital conversion.
It is using the beneficial effect produced by above-mentioned technical proposal:The utility model can realize that debris grease is arranged automatically Put, automatic sewage lifting discharge, efficiently solve debris separation, the scum silica frost dirt in basement food and drink waste water oil water separation process The problem such as mud is separated and collected, water-oil separating is collected, oil emulsion no longer needs artificial salvaging, steady with simple and convenient operation and maintenance, operation Fixed efficiently etc. notable the advantages of.Equipment high efficiency intellectuality operation is improved, is reduced caused by conventional art deficiency and to environment Influence, it is to avoid unnecessary subsequent treatment is wasted, and is reduced loss, has been saved the energy.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model theory diagram;
Fig. 2 is the utility model communication module circuitry figure;
Fig. 3 is the utility model temperature collection circuit figure;
Fig. 4 is the utility model switching signal Acquisition Circuit figure;
Fig. 5 is the utility model current signal Acquisition Circuit schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is carried out Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made The every other embodiment obtained, belongs to the scope of the utility model protection.
As shown in figure 1, the utility model discloses a kind of intelligent environment protection processing controller, its controller circuitry includes signal Acquisition module, analog-to-digital conversion module, processor module, output driving module, communication module, control panel and power module, institute Stating signal acquisition module includes the optoelectronic switch for being arranged on the bottom of loading hopper, the float switch or liquid level that are arranged on slop pail Sensor, the pressure sensor being arranged in oil storage tank and oil level interface sensor, be arranged on the logical temperature sensor of sewage, point The weighing sensor of inder pot and oil drum bottom is not arranged on, and drive connection there are the lattice for handling debris to the output driving module respectively Grid motor, drain motor, oil drain solenoid valve, blowoff electromagnetic valve, drain solenoid valve and heater;The optoelectronic switch, liquid level are passed Sensor, weighing sensor, oil level interface sensor, temperature sensor gather charging signal, the slop pail of loading hopper respectively Liquid level, the weight of inder pot and oil drum, the oil-water interfaces height of oil storage tank, the temperature signal of slop pail, and by various types of signal Processor module is sent to after carrying out operation amplifier, filtering, analog-to-digital conversion through analog-to-digital conversion module and carries out signal transacting, the place Manage device module and the data-signal after processing is distinguished into drive control grid motor, draining pump, oil extraction electromagnetism through output driving module Valve, drain solenoid valve, blowoff electromagnetic valve and heater are operated, and carry out data interaction by communication module and host computer, The control panel is provided with the indicator lamp and shift knob being adapted with processor module, and the power module is modules The power supply being adapted is provided..
The technical scheme further optimized is also impurities removal thing magnetic valve and setting including being arranged on debris transmission pipeline Oil drain solenoid valve on oil-drain pipe;The impurities removal thing magnetic valve and oil drain solenoid valve control to connect respectively with processor module Connect, the laggard action of command signal for receiving processor module is made.
The technical scheme further optimized is the control that the processor module uses model DSPIC33FJ128GP70 Chip, chip maximum 40MIPS, 16x16 decimal/multiplication of integers computings of processing speed,
32/16 and 16/16 division arithmetic, monocycle multiply-accumulate computing:The accumulator write-back behaviour of-DSP operation Make, most 40 data can be moved to left or moved to right most 16 by the extract operation of-Double Data.Processor is containing 2 12 analog-to-digital conversions Device, single convertible 32 passages of converter, maximum conversion speed 500Ksps.
Connect as shown in Fig. 2 the technical scheme further optimized is the communication module using model MAX485 communication Mouth chip, data interaction is carried out with host computer;By controlling RS485 two-wire systems standard communication interface chip MAX485 and reference MODBUS-RTU stipulations provide the data for meeting industrywide standard form, to realize the Data-Link between device and backstage host computer Connect.
As shown in figure 3, the technical scheme further optimized, which is the temperature sensor, uses NTC10K electric resistance sensors, letter Number filtered, amplifier matching, then sending processor module is handled after analog-to-digital conversion.
The technical scheme further optimized is the chip that the output driving module uses model ULN2003A, chip ULN2003A output end can drive grid motor, oil extraction motor, blowdown motor and heater to work through relay.
The technical scheme further optimized is the AC/DC power supplys that the power module uses model LJAS-5S12S5WI Module, input termination exchange AC85-265V voltages, exports direct current DC12V and DC5V two-way voltage for each electricity after conversion Road module is used.
As shown in figure 4, the technical scheme further optimized is arranged on the optoelectronic switch of the bottom of loading hopper for described in, set Put slop pail float switch, be arranged in oil storage tank oil level interface sensor, be arranged on the logical temperature sensor of sewage Shift register chip 74HC165 is sent to after the switching signal of collection is coupled through photoelectrical coupler PC817 respectively, and will be opened OFF signal is sent to processor module after carrying out Parallel transformation processing.
As shown in figure 5, the technical scheme further optimized is arranged on the liquid level sensor of slop pail, is arranged on storage to be described Pressure sensor in oil groove, it is separately positioned on inder pot and the weighing sensor of oil drum bottom respectively passes through the current signal of collection 4-20ma current measuring units carry out current sampling measurement, and current signal is filtered through π type capacitance-resistances networking again after 100 Europe resistance samplings Ripple is sent to analog-to-digital conversion module and carries out analog-to-digital conversion.
Operation principle of the present utility model:
The bottom of loading hopper is equipped with optoelectronic switch, and optoelectronic switch inductive output is opened when kitchen dirt is poured into loading hopper Normally closed signal is closed, the signal is sent to the signal acquisition module of controller, controller, which collects to be delayed after the signal 3 seconds, starts grid Motor (avoids photoelectric switching signal from shaking and misoperation, while also ensureing that grid motor rotates when toppling over more kitchen dirt Sewage will not be splashed on the person), grid bucket is the small sircle hole that gathered on a hollow drum, bucket wall, and grid bucket is built with spiral Driving screw rod to rotate extruding dirt after bar, grid electric motor starting makes oil, circular hole of the water through bucket wall be expelled to slop pail, extracts Solid dirt leaves solid dirt outlet through grid bottom of the barrel and is discharged into inder pot, and weighing sensor, weight is provided below in inder pot The weighed sensor transformation of signal is 4-20ma current signal sending processor modules, and current signal correspondence can be set in processor module Gravimetric value, inder pot is overweight, without inder pot when processor module produce alerting tone simultaneously lock grid motor be stopped, it is to avoid Gu Body dirt is scattered pollution environment.
Provided with temperature sensor, two draining immersible pumps, oil scraping plate and sewage draining exit in slop pail, controller passes through collection The signal of temperature sensor controls the work of heater and then controls sewage temperature in bucket, grease and water is automatically separated floating In on the water surface, solid residue, sludge etc. deposit to bottom of the barrel, and blowdown is completed by controller start by set date, when timing Time starts blowoff electromagnetic valve after.
Sewage number can pass through ball float (switching signal) or liquid level sensor (4-20ma current signals) two ways and survey Amount.Wherein one of two draining immersible pumps of controller startup, draining to low liquid level when liquid level reaches the high level of setting Termination of pumping afterwards, then occur starting another pumping drainage during high water level (two pumps are used alternatingly).Start frizing electricity while draining Machine scrapes off the grease on the water surface, and grease flow to oil storage tank through flowing backwards groove, and grease now also contains part moisture.In oil storage tank Pressure sensor (output 4-20ma current signals) and oil level interface sensor (output switching signal) are set.When pressure signal is super Start oil drain solenoid valve when crossing controller setting value, (oil drum bottom is provided with weighing sensor, sensor by grease discharge to oil drum 4-20ma current signals are exported, controller gathers grease weight in this signal monitoring oil drum, produced when without oil drum, oil drum completely Alerting tone is while No starting oil drain solenoid valve).When oil level interface sensor exports the switching signal of closure, illustrate oil storage tank Interior water level is too high, and now controller starts draining valve, and draining valve is closed in draining to low water level (switching signal disconnection) afterwards.Pass through row Water pump and the water of draining valve discharge are discharged into ground sewage well, then are discharged into city planting ductwork.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of intelligent environment protection processing controller, it is characterised in that:Controller circuitry includes signal acquisition module, analog-to-digital conversion mould Block, processor module, output driving module, communication module, control panel and power module, the signal acquisition module include setting Put the bottom of loading hopper optoelectronic switch, be arranged on the float switch or liquid level sensor of slop pail, be arranged on oil storage tank Interior pressure sensor and oil level interface sensor, it is arranged on the logical temperature sensor of sewage, is separately positioned on inder pot and oil drum The weighing sensor of bottom, drive connection has the grid motor for handling debris, drain motor, row to the output driving module respectively Solenoid, blowoff electromagnetic valve, drain solenoid valve and heater;The optoelectronic switch, liquid level sensor, weighing sensor, oil Position interface sensor, temperature sensor gather charging signal, the liquid level of slop pail, inder pot and the oil drum of loading hopper respectively Weight, the oil-water interfaces height of oil storage tank, the temperature signal of slop pail, and various types of signal is transported through analog-to-digital conversion module Amplification, filtering are calculated, processor module is sent to after analog-to-digital conversion carries out signal transacting, the processor module is by the number after processing It is believed that number distinguishing drive control grid motor, draining pump, oil drain solenoid valve, drain solenoid valve, blowdown electricity through output driving module Magnet valve and heater are operated, and carry out data interaction by communication module and host computer, the control panel be provided with Indicator lamp and shift knob that processor module is adapted, the power module provide the power supply being adapted for modules.
2. a kind of intelligent environment protection processing controller according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also include being arranged on debris biography Impurities removal thing magnetic valve and the oil drain solenoid valve being arranged on oil-drain pipe on defeated pipeline;The impurities removal thing magnetic valve and oil extraction electricity Magnet valve is connected with processor module control respectively, and the laggard action of command signal for receiving processor module is made.
3. a kind of intelligent environment protection processing controller according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The processor module Using model DSPIC33FJ128GP70 control chip.
4. a kind of intelligent environment protection processing controller according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The communication module uses type Number be MAX485 communication interface chip, with host computer carry out data interaction.
5. a kind of intelligent environment protection processing controller according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The temperature sensor is used NTC10K electric resistance sensors.
6. a kind of intelligent environment protection processing controller according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The output driving module is adopted With model ULN2003A chip, chip ULN2003A output end can drive grid motor, oil extraction motor, row through relay Dirty motor and heater work.
7. a kind of intelligent environment protection processing controller according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The power module uses type Number be LJAS-5S12S5WI AC/DC power modules, input termination exchange AC85-265V voltages, direct current is exported after conversion DC12V and DC5V two-way voltage is used for each circuit module.
8. a kind of intelligent environment protection processing controller according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described to be arranged on loading hopper Bottom optoelectronic switch, be arranged on the float switch of slop pail, be arranged in oil storage tank oil level interface sensor, be arranged on The logical temperature sensor of sewage is sent to shift register after the switching signal of collection is coupled through photoelectrical coupler PC817 respectively Chip 74HC165, and processor module will be sent to after switching signal progress Parallel transformation processing.
9. a kind of intelligent environment protection processing controller according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The slop pail of being arranged on Liquid level sensor, the pressure sensor being arranged in oil storage tank, the weighing sensor point for being separately positioned on inder pot and oil drum bottom The current signal of collection current sampling measurement is not subjected to through 4-20ma current measuring units, current signal takes through 100 Europe resistance Analog-to-digital conversion module, which is sent to, after sample through the filtering of π type capacitance-resistances networking again carries out analog-to-digital conversion.
CN201720097985.3U 2017-01-20 2017-01-20 A kind of intelligent environment protection processing controller Active CN206400317U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108845516A (en) * 2018-04-09 2018-11-20 安徽龙运智能科技有限公司 A kind of information collection and data intelligence conversion equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108845516A (en) * 2018-04-09 2018-11-20 安徽龙运智能科技有限公司 A kind of information collection and data intelligence conversion equipment

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Effective date of registration: 20231008

Address after: Room 411, Lakeside Chuanggu, Building 9, Shui'an Shengshi Taoyuan, Intersection of Jinzhai South Road and Danxia Road, Feixi County Economic Development Zone, Hefei City, Anhui Province, 230000

Patentee after: Anhui Jieyuan Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 230000, 113, Building 19, Zone A, Hardware and Electromechanical Trading City, Baohe District, Hefei City, Anhui Province

Patentee before: ANHUI JIEYUAN ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT CO.,LTD.