CN206397896U - A kind of locking fastening assembly and fastening structure - Google Patents

A kind of locking fastening assembly and fastening structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206397896U
CN206397896U CN201621346499.2U CN201621346499U CN206397896U CN 206397896 U CN206397896 U CN 206397896U CN 201621346499 U CN201621346499 U CN 201621346499U CN 206397896 U CN206397896 U CN 206397896U
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China
Prior art keywords
rotation stop
hole
rotation
nut
bolt
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Application number
CN201621346499.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张富春
尚涛
江志波
郑武略
吴阳阳
赵付亮
黄海
谢守辉
宋丹
郑晓
陈浩
姜旭
翁珠奋
汤杰
周福兵
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Guangzhou Bureau of Extra High Voltage Power Transmission Co
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Guangzhou Bureau of Extra High Voltage Power Transmission Co
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Priority to CN201621346499.2U priority Critical patent/CN206397896U/en
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Abstract

A kind of fastening structure, the external thread part of bolt sequentially passes through the first rotation stop hole, first through hole, attached body through hole, parent through hole, second through hole is threadedly coupled with the internal thread hole of nut and the 3rd rotation prevention portion of the first kink is kept out on the medial plane of attached body, 6th rotation prevention portion of the second kink is kept out on the medial plane of parent, bolt head is split in the first rotation stop hole, first rotation prevention portion and the second rotation prevention portion, which coordinate, forbids bolt to cover relative rotation with bolt rotation stop, the medial plane of 3rd rotation prevention portion and attached body, which coordinates, forbids bolt rotation stop set to be rotated relative to attached body, 4th rotation prevention portion and the 5th rotation prevention portion, which coordinate, forbids nut to cover relative rotation with nut rotation stop, 6th rotation prevention portion coordinates with the medial plane of parent forbids rotation stop part to be rotated relative to parent, card article coordinates with neck forbids nut rotation stop part to be rotated relative to rotation stop part;Bolts and nuts are un-rotatably installed together attached body and parent.

Description

A kind of locking fastening assembly and fastening structure
Technical field
The utility model is related to field of mechanical technique, and in particular to a kind of locking fastening assembly and fastening structure.
Background technology
Bolt is for being fastenedly connected two parts for carrying through hole.In existing bolt connecting mode, usually use Screw retention packing ring prevents bolt looseness.When the vibration equipment where bolt is frequent, it is difficult to avoid part bolt from loosening, Even come off, so as to trigger equipment fault even field accident.In power system power transmission and transforming equipment, the company of transferring high voltage electric current Binding clip is by 4 bolt connections, when occurring bolt looseness, connecting line can be caused to press from both sides loose contact and trigger thermal defect, very To generation line-outage contingency.Because the power transmission and transforming equipment that bolt looseness triggers is forced to stop power supply or accident is stopped power supply, it loses Often reach hundreds thousand of or even millions of members.
Utility model content
The utility model purpose is to propose a kind of a kind of locking fastening group that can be applied to extra high voltage line connection wire clamp Part and fastening structure, installing the locking device additional on the basis of existing screw bolt and nut is changed without just can realize the permanent anti-of bolt Pine, solves hidden danger and loss of the current power transmission system caused by bolt looseness.
To solve above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model proposes technical scheme it is as follows:
A kind of locking fastening assembly, including bolt, nut, bolt rotation stop set, nut rotation stop set and nut rotation stop cover and coordinated Rotation stop part, bolt is followed successively by bolt head, external thread part, and the shaft core position of nut is the internal thread hole coordinated with external thread part, Bolt rotation stop set, nut rotation stop set, the rotation stop part coordinated with nut rotation stop set, bolt rotation stop are put provided with shoulder hole, shoulder hole It is followed successively by the first through hole coordinated with the first rotation stop hole of the peripheral shape cooperation of bolt head, with external thread part;Outside bolt head Side face the first rotation prevention portion of formation, medial surface second rotation prevention portion of formation in the first rotation stop hole, the side covered in bolt rotation stop is away from the The first kink with the diameter parallel in the first rotation stop hole is vertically protruded in one rotation stop hole, the first rotation stop hole of the first kink direction Plane the 3rd rotation prevention portion of formation;Nut rotation stop is put outside the second rotation stop hole for being provided with and coordinating with the peripheral shape of nut, nut Side face the 4th rotation prevention portion of formation, medial surface the 5th rotation prevention portion of formation in the second rotation stop hole, the periphery covered in nut rotation stop is convex in the same direction Go out multiple equally distributed card articles, the hook that the end face of card article is provided with the second rotation stop axially bored line grabs portion;Rotation stop part be provided with The second through hole that external thread part coordinates, is provided with and multiple cooperations with card article and position relationship is one-to-one in the periphery of rotation stop part Neck, vertically protrudes the second kink with the diameter parallel of the second through hole in the side of rotation stop part, and the second kink is towards the Plane the 6th rotation prevention portion of formation of two through holes.
As the improvement of scheme one, the periphery at the two ends of the second through hole of rotation stop part is equipped with round ring boss.
As the improvement of scheme one, nut rotation stop set is sheet metal component.
As the improvement of scheme one, bolt is outer-hexagonal bolt, and the first rotation stop hole is inner hexagonal hole.
As the improvement of scheme one, nut is outer-hexagonal nut, and the second rotation stop hole is inner hexagonal hole.
As the improvement of scheme one, neck section is trapezoidal.
A kind of fastening structure of the locking fastening assembly comprising any one of scheme one to six, in addition to attached body and parent, it is attached The attached body through hole that body coordinates provided with minimum of one with external thread part, parent is provided with position relationship is corresponding one by one with attached body through hole With external thread part coordinate parent through hole;The external thread part of bolt sequentially pass through the first rotation stop hole, first through hole, attached body lead to Hole, parent through hole, the second through hole is threadedly coupled with the internal thread hole of nut and the 3rd rotation prevention portion of the first kink is kept out attached On the medial plane of body, the 6th rotation prevention portion of the second kink keep out on the medial plane of parent, bolt head is split into In one rotation stop hole, together with bolt rotation stop set, attached body are closely attached by bolts and nuts with parent;The card article of nut rotation stop set Towards rotation stop part by the second rotation stop borehole jack in the periphery of nut, card article is put in and by neck, and the hook portion of grabbing is kept out in rotation stop part The axial limiting covered to nut rotation stop is formed on the end face of nut;First rotation prevention portion and the second rotation prevention portion, which coordinate, forbids bolt Cover and relatively rotate with bolt rotation stop, the medial plane of the 3rd rotation prevention portion and attached body, which coordinates, forbids the relatively attached body of bolt rotation stop set to turn Dynamic, the 4th rotation prevention portion coordinates with the 5th rotation prevention portion forbids nut and nut rotation stop to cover relative rotation, the 6th rotation prevention portion and parent Medial plane, which coordinates, forbids rotation stop part to be rotated with respect to parent, and the relative rotation stop part turn of nut rotation stop part is forbidden in the cooperation of card article and neck It is dynamic;Bolts and nuts are un-rotatably installed together attached body and parent.
As the improvement of scheme eight, attached body and two clamping plates that parent is respectively transmission line of electricity wire clamp.
The utility model has the advantages that:
The first rotation stop hole phase that bolt is covered through bolt rotation stop and its head and bolt rotation stop is covered by swivel bolt Passed through after cooperation from one end of wire clamp, be then inserted in rotation stop part in the other end of wire clamp, and nut is tightened to nominal torque.Most After the neck of the hook portion of the grabbing alignment rotation stop part for each half card article that nut rotation stop is covered afterwards, apply external force press-in.Because nut stops The card article of pivoted housing, which has, opens the inner that rotation stop part is entered in the hook portion of grabbing after certain angle outside certain elasticity, card article.Thus, bolt because by The limitation of bolt rotation stop set can not rotate;Nut rotation stop is covered because can not also be revolved by the stop of the neck of rotation stop part in circumferencial direction Turn, so as to cause the nut being fitted together to therewith can not also rotate, so as to reach locking purpose.The utility model is simple in construction, easily In implementation, and it is not required to change original bolt and nut, the economic benefits brought are considerable.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the decomposing state stereogram of fastening structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the assembled state stereogram of fastening structure of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of locking fastening assembly, including bolt 1, nut 2, bolt rotation stop set 6, nut rotation stop set 7th, the 7 rotation stop parts 8 coordinated are covered with nut rotation stop, bolt 1 is followed successively by bolt head 3, external thread part 4, the shaft core position of nut 2 be with The internal thread hole 5 that external thread part 4 coordinates, bolt rotation stop set 6 is provided with shoulder hole, and shoulder hole is followed successively by the periphery with bolt head 3 First rotation stop hole 9 of form fit, the first through hole 10 coordinated with external thread part 4;Outer peripheral face the first rotation stop of formation of bolt head 3 Portion 11, medial surface second rotation prevention portion 12 of formation in the first rotation stop hole 9, the side for covering 6 in bolt rotation stop is hung down away from the first rotation stop hole 9 Straight protrusion and the first kink 13 of the diameter parallel in the first rotation stop hole 9, plane of first kink 13 towards the first rotation stop hole 9 Form the 3rd rotation prevention portion 14;Nut rotation stop set 7 is provided with the second rotation stop hole 15 coordinated with the peripheral shape of nut 2, nut 2 Outer peripheral face the 4th rotation prevention portion 16 of formation, medial surface the 5th rotation prevention portion 17 of formation in the second rotation stop hole 15, in the outer of nut rotation stop set 7 Zhou Tongxiang protrudes multiple equally distributed card articles 18, and the hook that the end face of card article 18 is provided with the axis of the second rotation stop hole 15 grabs portion 19;Rotation stop part 8 is provided with the second through hole 20 coordinated with external thread part 4, is provided with the periphery of rotation stop part 8 and multiple and card article 18 Coordinate and the one-to-one neck 21 of position relationship, the diameter parallel with the second through hole 20 is vertically protruded in the side of rotation stop part 8 The second kink 22, the second kink 22 towards the second through hole 20 plane formation the 6th rotation prevention portion 23.The second of rotation stop part 8 The periphery at the two ends of through hole 20 is equipped with round ring boss 24.Nut rotation stop set 7 is sheet metal component.Bolt 1 is outer-hexagonal bolt 1, First rotation stop hole 9 is inner hexagonal hole.Nut 2 is outer-hexagonal nut 2, and the second rotation stop hole 15 is inner hexagonal hole.21 sections of neck Face is trapezoidal.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of fastening structure of the fastening assembly comprising embodiment 1, in addition to attached body 30 and parent 31, attached body 30 provided with four array distributions and the attached body through hole 32 that coordinates with external thread part 4, parent 31 is provided with and attached body The corresponding parent through hole (not shown) coordinated with external thread part 4 of position relationship one by one of through hole 32;The external thread part 4 of bolt 1 according to It is secondary to pass through the first rotation stop hole 9, first through hole 10, attached body through hole 32, parent through hole (not shown), the second through hole 20 and nut 2 Internal thread hole 5 is threadedly coupled and the 3rd rotation prevention portion 14 of the first kink 13 is kept out on the medial plane 33 of attached body 30, second 6th rotation prevention portion 23 of kink 22 is kept out on the medial plane 34 of parent 31, and the first rotation stop hole 9 is inserted in the part of bolt head 3 In, bolt 1 and nut 2 cover bolt rotation stop together with 6, attached body 30 is closely attached with parent 31;The card article of nut rotation stop set 7 18 are enclosed on the periphery of nut 2 towards rotation stop part 8 by the second rotation stop hole 15, and card article 18 is put in and by neck 21, and hook grabs portion 19 Keep out and the axial limiting to nut rotation stop set 7 is formed on the end face of nut 2 in rotation stop part 8;First rotation prevention portion 11 and second Rotation prevention portion 12, which coordinates, forbids bolt 1 to cover 6 relative rotations with bolt rotation stop, and the medial plane 33 of the 3rd rotation prevention portion 14 and attached body 30 is matched somebody with somebody Conjunction forbids bolt rotation stop set 6 to be rotated relative to attached body 30, and nut 2 and nut are forbidden in the 4th rotation prevention portion 16 and the cooperation of the 5th rotation prevention portion 17 Rotation stop set 7 is relatively rotated, and the medial plane 34 of the 6th rotation prevention portion 23 and parent 31, which coordinates, forbids rotation stop part 8 with respect to 31 turns of parent Dynamic, card article 18 coordinates with neck 21 forbids the rotation stop part 8 of nut 2 to be rotated relative to rotation stop part 8;Bolt 1 and nut 2 un-rotatably Attached body 30 is installed together with parent 31.Attached body 30 and two clamping plates that parent 31 is respectively transmission line of electricity wire clamp.
Above-listed detailed description is illustrating for the utility model possible embodiments, and the embodiment is simultaneously not used to limitation The scope of the claims of the present utility model, all equivalence enforcements or change without departing from carried out by the utility model are intended to be limited solely by this case In the scope of the claims.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of locking fastening assembly, including bolts and nuts, described bolt are followed successively by bolt head, external thread part, described The shaft core position of nut is the internal thread hole coordinated with described external thread part, it is characterised in that also including bolt rotation stop set, spiral shell Female rotation stop set, with nut rotation stop cover the rotation stop part coordinated, described bolt rotation stop put provided with shoulder hole, described shoulder hole according to Secondary is the first rotation stop hole coordinated with the peripheral shape of described bolt head, the first through hole coordinated with described external thread part; Outer peripheral face the first rotation prevention portion of formation of described bolt head, the medial surface in the first described rotation stop hole forms the second rotation prevention portion, The side of described bolt rotation stop set away from the first described rotation stop hole vertically protrusion and the diameter parallel in the first rotation stop hole the One kink, the first described kink forms the 3rd rotation prevention portion towards the plane in the first rotation stop hole;Described nut rotation stop set The the second rotation stop hole coordinated with the peripheral shape of described nut is provided with, the outer peripheral face of described nut forms the 4th rotation stop Portion, the medial surface in the second described rotation stop hole forms the 5th rotation prevention portion, and protrusion is more in the same direction for the periphery covered in described nut rotation stop Individual equally distributed card article, the hook that the end face of described card article is provided with the second rotation stop axially bored line grabs portion;Described rotation stop part The second through hole coordinated with described external thread part is provided with, is provided with and coordinates with multiple with card article and position in the periphery of rotation stop part The one-to-one neck of relation, the second bending with the diameter parallel of the second described through hole is vertically protruded in the side of rotation stop part Portion, the plane of described the second kink towards the second through hole forms the 6th rotation prevention portion.
2. a kind of locking fastening assembly according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the second through hole of described rotation stop part The periphery at two ends is equipped with round ring boss.
3. a kind of locking fastening assembly according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described nut rotation stop set is metal plate Part.
4. a kind of locking fastening assembly according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described bolt is outer-hexagonal bolt, The first described rotation stop hole is inner hexagonal hole.
5. a kind of locking fastening assembly according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described nut is outer-hexagonal nut, The second described rotation stop hole is inner hexagonal hole.
6. a kind of locking fastening assembly according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described neck section is trapezoidal.
7. a kind of fastening structure of the locking fastening assembly comprising any one of claim 1 to 6, it is characterised in that also including attached On body and parent, the attached body through hole that described attached body coordinates provided with minimum of one with described external thread part, described parent Provided with the attached body through hole corresponding parent through hole coordinated with described external thread part of position relationship one by one;Outside described bolt Threaded portion sequentially passes through the interior of the first described rotation stop hole, first through hole, attached body through hole, parent through hole, the second through hole and nut Screwed hole is threadedly coupled and the 3rd rotation prevention portion of described the first kink is kept out on the medial plane of attached body, described second 6th rotation prevention portion of kink is kept out on the medial plane of parent, described bolt head part or is entirely within the first rotation stop hole In, together with bolt rotation stop set, attached body are closely attached by bolts and nuts with parent;The card article court of described nut rotation stop set To rotation stop part by the second rotation stop borehole jack in the periphery of described nut, described card article is put in and by described neck, institute The hook portion of grabbing stated is kept out forms the axial limiting to nut rotation stop set in rotation stop part on the end face of nut;Described first is stopped Transfer part coordinates with the second rotation prevention portion forbids bolt to cover relative rotation with bolt rotation stop, and the medial plane of the 3rd rotation prevention portion and attached body is matched somebody with somebody Conjunction forbids bolt rotation stop set to be rotated relative to attached body, and the 4th described rotation prevention portion coordinates with the 5th rotation prevention portion forbids nut to stop with nut Pivoted housing is relatively rotated, and the 6th described rotation prevention portion coordinates with the medial plane of parent forbids rotation stop part to be rotated relative to parent, described Card article and neck coordinate and forbid nut rotation stop part with respect to the rotation of rotation stop part;Bolts and nuts are un-rotatably attached body and parent It is installed together.
8. fastening structure according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described attached body and parent are respectively power transmission line route Two clamping plates of folder.
CN201621346499.2U 2016-12-08 2016-12-08 A kind of locking fastening assembly and fastening structure Active CN206397896U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621346499.2U CN206397896U (en) 2016-12-08 2016-12-08 A kind of locking fastening assembly and fastening structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621346499.2U CN206397896U (en) 2016-12-08 2016-12-08 A kind of locking fastening assembly and fastening structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206397896U true CN206397896U (en) 2017-08-11

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111255791A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-06-09 安徽东方旭电气设备有限公司 Anti-loosening device for components of filter cabinet
CN111963534A (en) * 2020-08-18 2020-11-20 中国航发沈阳发动机研究所 Self-locking connection structure of annular casing and spoke plate

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111255791A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-06-09 安徽东方旭电气设备有限公司 Anti-loosening device for components of filter cabinet
CN111963534A (en) * 2020-08-18 2020-11-20 中国航发沈阳发动机研究所 Self-locking connection structure of annular casing and spoke plate

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