CN206396884U - A kind of grille well and sewage disposal system - Google Patents
A kind of grille well and sewage disposal system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206396884U CN206396884U CN201621328355.4U CN201621328355U CN206396884U CN 206396884 U CN206396884 U CN 206396884U CN 201621328355 U CN201621328355 U CN 201621328355U CN 206396884 U CN206396884 U CN 206396884U
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- cylinder
- sewage
- grille well
- grid
- disposal system
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/208—Off-grid powered water treatment
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- Treatment Of Biological Wastes In General (AREA)
Abstract
Import, outlet are provided with a kind of grille well and sewage disposal system that the utility model is provided, including cylinder, the cylinder and mouth is drawn clearly；The import is arranged on one end of the cylinder, and the outlet is arranged on the other end of the cylinder；It is described clear to draw mouth and be arranged on the barrel of the cylinder；Grid is additionally provided with the cylinder, the grid is radially set relative to the cylinder.Grille well has been configured to the structure of cylinder, grid is equipped with the cylinder, being arranged on for can thus the grille well being segmented needs processing sewage position, such as at foul drainage, the import of pump house sump or the end of sewage treatment plant, before being handled in sewage, larger suspension or floating object, such as fiber, onal, hair, pericarp, vegetables, plastic products are first retained, to mitigate the processing load of subsequent treatment structures, and it is allowed to be normally carried out.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of sewage, more particularly, to a kind of grille well and sewage disposal system.
Background technology
Life in the countryside pollution sources are mainly the various detergent used in life and sewage, rubbish, human feces, animal dung
Just etc..
At present, urban residents are while living standard is improved, and life style does not change therewith, also according to
Traditional pattern of life is lived, and sanitary sewage is mostly arbitrarily to be poured over ground.The mode of this raw emissions sewage, not only makes
Sewage flows over, and influences look of a village, and sewage permeates the ground for a long time, nitrogenous in sanitary sewage, phosphorus, and sulphur is more, malignant bacteria is more, causes
Rural groundwater quality deteriorates, and severe contamination surrounding enviroment cause very big threat to the healthy of people.
In vast rural area, it is accustomed to being influenceed and real blow-off line, sewage farm, garbage collection process by traditional life
Deng the serious delayed restriction of infrastructure construction, sanitary sewage is still arbitrarily splashed.
According to investigations, in terms of sanitary sewage discharging modes, the peasant household that sanitary sewage is directly discharged into village river is selected to account for 30%,
Sanitary sewage is discharged into the peasant household permeated the ground behind the house with earth's surface and accounts for 45% by selection, and sanitary sewage is discharged into the peasant household of irrigation canals and ditches by selection
25% is accounted for, remaining then selects to be discharged into field and septic tank.
Rural pollution point is more, wide, and various regions situation varies.Some villages are located at rurbania, densely populated；Have
Be located at remote mountain areas, it is sparsely populated；Have in waters sensitizing range, Ecology is fragile.Different places need different solutions,
The suitable suitable distributing for focusing on, also having having.However, mode is simple at work in some places, use at municipal sewage
Reason mode solves rural problem, allows sewage treatment plant at county level to extend to rural area simply, meets with predicament and can hardly be avoided.
There is the complexity in rural area rural society, and peasant's production and living custom is different from urban resident, improves the environmentally friendly attainment of peasant, light
By regulations, punish not all right, more dependence rules and regulations for the village and villagers pledges, self-management.In addition, rural area has quite modest financial resources, sewage disposal system is not
Only construction cost is low, and operating cost is also low, and " handy inexpensive " just more has vitality.
By taking Wulumuqi Area as an example, town domestic sewage fails to have into municipal sewage pipe network district：Tianshan District one-level
Race is breathed out in water head site, the natural stuck point of Peasants Joy, local kind cattle farm Families Home, 17 family residential buildings parts, high and new technology industrial development zone Liu Shihu townshiies
Team of one team of Village two, high and new technology industrial development zone Qing Gedahu townshiies, each tourist attractions of Wu Shi, indivedual public security stuck points etc..Sewage disposal is substantially main
Seepage pit and septic tank processing mode are taken, after simple and crude septic tank is overflowed, also needs to extract discharge at any time with water pump, virtually increases
Cost, the sewage treatmentmethod of this backwardness effectively can neither thoroughly solve sanitary sewage disposal, but labor intensive, material resources,
Financial resources.
In summary, rural sewage treatment facility is seriously delayed, and water environment pollution problem is increasingly highlighted, and changes Rural Areas at Present
Sanitary sewage disposal present situation is extremely urgent.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of grille well and sewage disposal system, to solve to deposit in the prior art
Rural sewage treatment facility it is seriously delayed, the technical problem that water environment pollution problem is increasingly highlighted.
Import, outlet are provided with a kind of grille well that the utility model is provided, including cylinder, the cylinder and is drawn clearly
Mouthful；
The import is arranged on one end of the cylinder, and the outlet is arranged on the other end of the cylinder；
It is described clear to draw mouth and be arranged on the barrel of the cylinder；
Grid is additionally provided with the cylinder, the grid is radially set relative to the cylinder.
Further, in embodiment of the present utility model, the grid has multiple metal gate bars to be formed；
Multiple metal grizzly bars be arranged in parallel, for object-catching.
Further, in embodiment of the present utility model, the grid is formed by screen cloth.
Further, in embodiment of the present utility model, the clear quantity for drawing mouth is 3.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of sewage disposal system, including is embedded in the pretreatment unit and infiltration list of underground
Member；Accurate water filter is provided between the pretreatment unit and the permeation unit；
The pretreatment unit includes grille well, anaerobic organism sedimentation basin, bio-digestion pond and biological filter；The lattice
Grid well, anaerobic organism sedimentation basin, bio-digestion pond and biological filter are linked in sequence；
Nano biological carrier material is provided with the biological filter, for being separated to sewage and filtration treatment,
Clarification of water in formation；
The permeation unit includes gas permeability soil and the capillary being arranged on inside the gas permeability soil, for inciting somebody to action
Upper clarification of water after the accurate water purifier filtration is extracted by capillarity.
Further, in embodiment of the present utility model, the voidage of the gas permeability soil be arranged on 70% to
Between 80%.
Further, in embodiment of the present utility model, the gas permeability soil include volcanic ash, steel plant's clinker and
Thermal power plant's clinker.
Further, in embodiment of the present utility model, in addition to inspection tank；
The inspection tank is connected with the permeation unit.
Further, in embodiment of the present utility model, the accurate water filter include hide water installations, captation and
Aproll device；
Curved surface is set between the grogs in fiber part and the gas permeability soil in the aproll device.
Further, in embodiment of the present utility model, the periphery of the gas permeability soil sets anti-seepage geotextile.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, grille well has been configured to the structure of cylinder, grid is equipped with the cylinder, so
Being arranged on for can just the grille well being segmented needs processing sewage position, such as installed in foul drainage, pump house sump
Import at or sewage treatment plant end etc., before being handled in sewage, first retain larger suspension or floating
Thing, such as fiber, onal, hair, pericarp, vegetables, plastic products, to mitigate the processing load of subsequent treatment structures, and
It is allowed to be normally carried out.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be right in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art
The accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, describe below
In accompanying drawing be some embodiments of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, do not paying creativeness
On the premise of work, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
The sectional view for the grille well that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model one embodiment；
The sectional view for the pretreatment unit that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model one embodiment；
The ground arrangement schematic diagram for the sewage disposal system that Fig. 3 provides for the utility model one embodiment；
The underground structural representation for the sewage disposal system that Fig. 4 provides for the utility model one embodiment.
Reference：
0- cesspools；1- anaerobic organism sedimentation basins；2- bio-digestions pond；
3- biological filters；4- gas permeability soil；5- clear water wells；
6- bilge wells；7- septic tanks；8- distribution boxs；
9- sewage conducts；10- pipe joints；11- cylinders；
12- imports；13- is exported；14- draws clearly mouth；
15- grids.
Embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it is clear that described
Embodiment is a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, sheet
The every other embodiment that field those of ordinary skill is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to this practicality
Novel protected scope.
, it is necessary to explanation in description of the present utility model, term " " center ", " on ", " under ", it is "left", "right", " perpendicular
Directly ", the orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as " level ", " interior ", " outer " are, based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, to be only
Described for the ease of description the utility model and simplifying, rather than to indicate or imply that signified device or element must have specific
Orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to limitation of the present utility model.In addition, term " the
One ", " second ", " the 3rd " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relative importance.
, it is necessary to which explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " are pacified in description of the present utility model
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integratedly
Connection；Can be mechanical connection or electrical connection；Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected to by intermediary,
It can be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned art can be understood with concrete condition
Concrete meaning of the language in the utility model.
The sectional view for the grille well that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model one embodiment；As shown in figure 1, the present embodiment is provided
A kind of grille well, including cylinder 11 is provided with import 12, outlet 13 on the cylinder 11 and draws mouth 14 clearly；
The import 12 is arranged on one end of the cylinder 11, and the outlet 13 is arranged on the other end of the cylinder 11；
It is described clear to draw mouth 14 and be arranged on the barrel of the cylinder 11；
Grid 15 is additionally provided with the cylinder 11, the grid 15 is radially set relative to the cylinder 11.
In the particular embodiment, grille well has been configured to the structure of cylinder 11, and grid is equipped with the cylinder 11
15, being arranged on for being thus segmented the grille well needs processing sewage position, such as installed in foul drainage, pump house
At the import of sump or sewage treatment plant end etc., before being handled in sewage, first retain larger suspension
Or floating object, such as fiber, onal, hair, pericarp, vegetables, plastic products, so that the processing for mitigating subsequent treatment structures is born
Lotus, and be allowed to be normally carried out.
In one embodiment, the grid 15 has multiple metal gate bars to be formed；
Multiple metal grizzly bars be arranged in parallel, for object-catching.
In another embodiment, the grid 15 is formed by screen cloth.
Further, the clear quantity for drawing mouth 14 is 3.For after larger debris has been retained, entering to grille well
Row cleaning, reuses it.
The sectional view for the pretreatment unit that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model one embodiment；Fig. 3 is the utility model one
The front view for the pretreatment unit that embodiment is provided；The side for the pretreatment unit that Fig. 4 provides for the utility model one embodiment
View；Then, as in Figure 2-4, the utility model additionally provides a kind of sewage disposal system, including is embedded in the pre- place of underground
Manage unit and permeation unit；Accurate water filter is provided between the pretreatment unit and the permeation unit；
The pretreatment unit includes grille well, anaerobic organism sedimentation basin 1, bio-digestion pond 2 and biological filter 3；Institute
Grille well, anaerobic organism sedimentation basin 1, bio-digestion pond 2 and biological filter 3 is stated to be linked in sequence；
Nano biological carrier material is provided with the biological filter 3, for being separated to sewage and filtration treatment,
Clarification of water in formation；
The permeation unit includes gas permeability soil 4 and the capillary being arranged on inside the gas permeability soil 4, is used for
Upper clarification of water after the accurate water purifier filtration is extracted by capillarity.
In the particular embodiment, sewage can be handled by way of entering Grade handled.Passing through the grid
After well is to big debris retention, early stage passes through the anaerobic organism sedimentation basin 1 of pretreatment unit, bio-digestion pond 2 and biological mistake
Filter tank 3 carries out anaerobic processing to sewage, makes sewage by separation of solid and liquid by digestive shelf, is divided into floating object, precipitation and upper clarification of water
Deng；Then biological filter 3 is flowed into by the upper clarification of water of separation of solid and liquid, makes the trickle trip float in sewage by biological filter 3
In the biomembrane of the surface of filter medium formation added with nano material absorb and remove, become upper clarification of water, flow into accurate water filter, then pass through
The accurate further secondary filter of water filter, finally, into the gas permeability soil 4 in permeation unit again through in soil
Biology carries out aerobic decomposition, and the inside of gas permeability soil 4 has the huge capillary assembly being made up of capillary, works as precision
Water filter will be handled after water feeding gas permeability soil 4, because the adhesive force of soil (solid tube wall) is more than processing water (liquid)
Capillarity will be produced during cohesive force, is all evaporated to after processing water is absorbed by evapotranspiration in the Nature.
Specifically, in the anaerobic organism sedimentation basin 1, bio-digestion pond 2 by using containing in anaerobic organism sedimentation basin 1
Facultative anaerobic bacteria and obligate anaerobe larger molecular organicses in sewage can be degraded to low molecular compound, and then be converted into
Methane, carbon dioxide, carry out the precipitation of moieties.Followed by the photochemical nano biological material of black mole in bio-digestion pond 2
Material carries out macromolecular substances and decomposition digesting organic materials etc. in bio-digestion, degraded sewage.
And in the biological filter 3, nano biological carrier material is provided with the biological filter 3.Pass through profit
The dissolving in water or the nutriment of suspended state can be absorbed with the nano biological carrier material in biological filter 3, makes water
The organic matter of middle colloid and dissolved state is adsorbed by biomembrane, and eventually becomes microbial metabolic products for Institute of Micro-biology's decomposition
CO2 and H2O and remove.
Moreover, because the plant root of earth's surface is also in constantly suction moisture, and moisture is steamed by blade face
Hair, so can also strengthen the effect of moisture discharge evaporation.
Water is handled during lifting, oxygen, Jin Erjin can be provided to soil gap and edaphon high efficiency
The aerobic property of row is decomposed.
In combination with shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, not illustrate only anaerobic organism sedimentation basin 1, bio-digestion pond 2, biological filter
3 and the location arrangements structure of gas permeability soil 4, also illustrate cesspool 0, clear water well 5, bilge well 6, septic tank 7, distribution
The arrangement of case 8, sewage conduct 9 and pipe joint 10.
Further, the voidage of the gas permeability soil 4 is arranged between 70% to 80%, it is preferred that voidage is set
It is set to 75%.Meanwhile, the gas permeability soil includes volcanic ash, steel plant's clinker and thermal power plant's clinker, but is not limited to volcano
Ash, steel plant's clinker and thermal power plant's clinker, the gas permeability soil can also be used and volcanic ash, steel plant's clinker and thermal power plant
The close nano material of clinker, by using the nano material of volcanic ash, steel plant's clinker and thermal power plant's clinker etc, can promote
Enter breeding and the activity of biology, discomposing effect is good, is not easily blocked soil system, can persistently run, and water quality is reached more
High standard.
Further, in addition to inspection tank；The inspection tank is connected with the permeation unit.
Examine water level of the water level in tank, also referred to as soil water level well, inspection tank generally with accurate water filter to match, without taking out
Go out to examine the water in tank, it is colourless, tasteless, transparent, can reach more than 1 meter of see-through.And because the system is not
The system of discharge, can also be not provided with examining tank.
Further, the accurate water filter includes hiding water installations, captation and aproll device；In the aproll device
Fiber part and the gas permeability soil 4 in grogs between be set to curved surface.So, processing water can be made to keep negative pressure
The limit in absorption air, produce siphonage and capillarity, and then make that processing water is uninterrupted, unsaturation is lifted up, send
Enter in gas permeability soil.It is preferred that, it is designed as semilunar between the grogs in fiber part (addition Bio-Nano-Materials) and soil
Curved surface.
Further, the periphery of the gas permeability soil 4 sets anti-seepage geotextile.
Finally it should be noted that：Various embodiments above is only limited to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to it
System；Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments, one of ordinary skill in the art should
Understand：It can still modify to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or to which part or whole
Technical characteristic carries out equivalent substitution；And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from this practicality newly
The scope of each embodiment technical scheme of type.
Claims (9)
1. import (12), outlet are provided with a kind of grille well, it is characterised in that including cylinder (11), the cylinder (11)
(13) and clearly mouth (14) is drawn；
The import (12) is arranged on one end of the cylinder (11), and the outlet (13) is arranged on the another of the cylinder (11)
End；
It is described clear to draw mouth (14) and be arranged on the barrel of the cylinder (11)；
Grid (15) is additionally provided with the cylinder (11), the grid (15) is radially set relative to the cylinder (11).
2. grille well according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the grid (15) has multiple metal gate bars to be formed；
Multiple metal grizzly bars be arranged in parallel, for object-catching.
3. grille well according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the grid (15) is formed by screen cloth.
4. the grille well according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that the clear quantity for drawing mouth (14) is 3.
5. a kind of sewage disposal system, it is characterised in that pretreatment unit and permeation unit including being embedded in underground；It is described pre-
Accurate water filter is provided between processing unit and the permeation unit；
The pretreatment unit includes grille well, anaerobic organism sedimentation basin (1), bio-digestion pond (2) and biological filter (3)；
The grille well, anaerobic organism sedimentation basin (1), bio-digestion pond (2) and biological filter (3) are linked in sequence；
Nano biological carrier material is provided with the biological filter (3), for being separated to sewage and filtration treatment, shape
Into upper clarification of water；
The permeation unit includes gas permeability soil (4) and is arranged on the internal capillary of the gas permeability soil (4), is used for
Upper clarification of water after the accurate water purifier filtration is extracted by capillarity.
6. sewage disposal system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the voidage of the gas permeability soil (4) is set
Put between 70% to 80%.
7. sewage disposal system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that also including inspection tank；
The inspection tank is connected with the permeation unit.
8. sewage disposal system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the accurate water filter include hiding water installations,
Captation and aproll device；
Curved surface is set between the grogs in fiber part and the gas permeability soil (4) in the aproll device.
9. sewage disposal system according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the periphery of the gas permeability soil (4) is set
Anti-seepage geotextile.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621328355.4U CN206396884U (en) | 2016-12-05 | 2016-12-05 | A kind of grille well and sewage disposal system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621328355.4U CN206396884U (en) | 2016-12-05 | 2016-12-05 | A kind of grille well and sewage disposal system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206396884U true CN206396884U (en) | 2017-08-11 |
Family
ID=59510223
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621328355.4U Active CN206396884U (en) | 2016-12-05 | 2016-12-05 | A kind of grille well and sewage disposal system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206396884U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108773862A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-11-09 | 文立琴 | Sewage disposal apparatus between a kind of sewage treatment grille |
| CN110117064A (en) * | 2019-03-19 | 2019-08-13 | 深圳源域生态科创中心有限公司 | A kind of Biological Contact Oxidation Process and its equipment using nanometer aeration technology |
-
2016
- 2016-12-05 CN CN201621328355.4U patent/CN206396884U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108773862A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-11-09 | 文立琴 | Sewage disposal apparatus between a kind of sewage treatment grille |
| CN110117064A (en) * | 2019-03-19 | 2019-08-13 | 深圳源域生态科创中心有限公司 | A kind of Biological Contact Oxidation Process and its equipment using nanometer aeration technology |
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