CN206391961U - A kind of cone screw mixer - Google Patents

A kind of cone screw mixer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206391961U
CN206391961U CN201621436866.8U CN201621436866U CN206391961U CN 206391961 U CN206391961 U CN 206391961U CN 201621436866 U CN201621436866 U CN 201621436866U CN 206391961 U CN206391961 U CN 206391961U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
blade
cylinder
bottom plate
power transmission
transmission shaft
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CN201621436866.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张玉青
赵国强
王才令
谢玉冰
张燕青
张小青
张契卿
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Shanghai Deepening Industrial Co Ltd
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Shanghai Deepening Industrial Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201621436866.8U priority Critical patent/CN206391961U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of cone screw mixer, including, cylinder, drive device and helical axis, the cylinder is tapered, the helical axis rotates under drive device effect, in addition to blade and charging aperture, and the blade is arranged at the top of cylinder, the blade is connected with helical axis, and the charging aperture transports material to the top of blade.The cone screw mixer that the utility model is provided, while feeding, has just carried out preliminary mixing to powder, and the powder of caking is crushed again, improves mixing efficiency.

Description

A kind of cone screw mixer
Technical field
The utility model designs a kind of mixer, more particularly to a kind of mixing screw.
Background technology
Mixing screw is widely used in chemical industry, ceramic powders, agricultural chemicals, dyestuff, food, colorant, feed, building materials, rare earth Deng the mixing of powder and powder.At present, it is conventional to have single-screw and double worm mixer, Chinese utility model patent CN 203264628 U can realize that solid material is mixed there is provided a kind of single-screw mixer, while liquid can be realized and solid The mixing of body material.The U of Chinese utility model patent CN 205462002 are there is provided a kind of mixing screw, and energy consumption is low, dead angle It is less, it is more satisfactory to the mixed effect of material.
When for powder and powder mixing, being arranged on traditional thread mixing machine inlet above barrel, inlet amount more When big, material would generally directly drop to the bottom of mixer, cause material it is in heaps be deposited in bottom, come to mixed zone Difficulty is, it is necessary to which prolonged operation mixing, reduces mixing efficiency.
At present, the U of Chinese utility model patent CN 203291777 are improved to the feeding manner of existing mixer, There is provided a kind of double-spiral conical mixer, material is directly transported on flight by feed pipe, it is to avoid material is direct Drop to housing bottom.But, because flight takes up space small volume, most powders are still directly scattering into bottom, Meanwhile, if powder lumps because making moist, it can impact larger to flight.
The content of the invention
Powder disposably sinks to thread mixing motor spindle and powder because the caking that makes moist can not during for feeding in the prior art There is provided a kind of cone screw mixer for the problem of being efficiently sufficiently mixed.
A kind of cone screw mixer, including, cylinder, drive device and helical axis, the cylinder are tapered, the spiral Axle rotates under drive device effect, it is characterised in that also including blade and charging aperture, the blade is arranged at the upper of cylinder Portion, the helical axis drives blade rotation, and the charging aperture transports material to the top of blade.
On the basis of such scheme, in addition to storage bin, the storage bin is made up of bottom plate and heel post, the heel post Many are provided with, heel post two ends are connected with bottom plate and cylinder respectively, gap is left between the heel post, the bottom plate is set In the lower section of blade.
It is preferred that, blade and spiral the axle key connection.
On the basis of such scheme, in addition to power transmission shaft, gear wheel and little gear, the gear wheel is arranged under bottom plate Fang Bingyu spirals axle key is connected, and the little gear has multiple, and has the blade and power transmission shaft with little gear equivalent amount, the biography Moving axis is rotatably connected and axial restraint with bottom plate, and the power transmission shaft two ends are connected with little gear and blade keys respectively, described small Gear and gear wheel engaged transmission.
It is preferred that, in addition to taper roll bearing, bearing (ball) cover and sealing ring, the paired formal dress of taper roll bearing make With the power transmission shaft mid diameter is more than two ends and forms two step surfaces, and the bottom plate offers mounting hole, the taper roller Bearing is arranged in mounting hole, and the bearing (ball) cover is bolted with bottom plate and compresses the outer ring of taper roll bearing, institute Sealing ring is stated to be arranged in the cavity that bearing (ball) cover is formed with power transmission shaft.
It is preferred that, the cylinder is made up of upper shell and lower shell, lower shell and the upper shell threaded connection.This practicality New beneficial effect:
1. mixed for powder, in feeding, reflection and folding of a variety of powders by rotating vane acceleration, and heel post The effect of penetrating, is uniformly spread out in cylinder at random, has carried out preliminary mixing, it is to avoid the powder bottom in heaps for being gathered in cylinder, Improve mixing efficiency.
2. being lumpd for the powder made moist, by the effect of blade and storage bin heel post, caking is ground into powder again Afterwards, cylinder is entered in the space between heel post, is conducive to improving mixing efficiency, it is to avoid caking impacts helical axis.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of an embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of blade one of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is blade and helical axis drive connection schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is A portions enlarged drawing in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is application example of the utility model on double worm mixer.
Embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical solution of the utility model is described further.
A kind of cone screw mixer, including, cylinder 1, drive device 2 and helical axis 3, the cylinder 1 are tapered, described Helical axis 3 is rotated under the effect of drive device 2, it is characterised in that also including blade 4 and charging aperture 5, the blade 4 is arranged at The top of cylinder 1, the rotational band movable vane piece 4 of helical axis 3 rotates, and the charging aperture 5 transports material to the top of blade 4.Enter Material mouth 5 is provided with multiple, has two kinds of set-up modes, a kind of is the vertical direction for being set directly at blade 4, and in charging, powder is straight Connect on blade 4;It is another, above the side for being arranged on blade 4, powder is guided to blade 4 by drainage trough, such as Fig. 2 It is shown, it is a kind of common type of blade 2, but be not limited only to this.
The application method of this mixing screw is as follows:First, drive device 2 is started, driving helical axis 3 is rotated, while band Movable vane piece 4 is rotated;Secondly, it would be desirable to which two or more powders of mixing are transported on blade 4 by charging aperture 5 simultaneously, powder In the presence of the blade 4 of rotation, random uniformly disperses to inside cylinder 1, and the first stage is mixed in completion feeding process Close;Then, powder is fallen into behind the inside of cylinder 1, and helical axis 3 continues to rotate, further mixed powder, and after mixing is finished, discharge is simultaneously Shutdown.
In order to extend feeding process, prevent powder from directly being fallen into inside cylinder 1 from the space of blade 4, be additionally provided with storage Feed bin, as shown in figure 1, the storage bin is made up of bottom plate 7 and heel post 6, the heel post 6 is provided with many, 6 liang of heel post End is connected with bottom plate 7 and cylinder 1 respectively, gap is left between the heel post 6, the bottom plate 7 is arranged at the lower section of blade 4. The powder of input, can be temporarily stored on bottom 7, will not directly fall into the bottom of cylinder 1.All powders, are all the blades 4 by rotation Accelerate what is thrown away, powder is encountered after heel post 6 during throwing away, again pass by reflection and reflect, on the one hand, what it was scattered Randomness is more preferable, so the mixed effect of two kinds of powders is just more preferable;On the other hand, for the powder for the caking that makes moist, mistake herein is understood Smashed in journey, provide convenient for mixing below, improve mixing efficiency.
It is preferred that, blade 4 and helical axis 3 the key connection, as shown in Figure 1.
In order to obtain acceleration effect of the more preferable blade 4 to powder, as shown in figure 3, also including power transmission shaft 9, gear wheel 10 With little gear 16, multiple blades 4 can be provided with, the gear wheel 10 is arranged at the lower section of bottom plate 7 and connected with the key of helical axis 3 Connect, the little gear 16 has multiple, and have the blade 4 and power transmission shaft 9 with the equivalent amount of little gear 16, the power transmission shaft 9 and bottom Plate 7 is rotatably connected and axial restraint, and the two ends of power transmission shaft 9 are connected with little gear 16 and the key of blade 4 respectively, the little gear 16 and the engaged transmission of gear wheel 10.As shown in figure 3, being provided with 2 blades 4 in the present embodiment.
By the above-mentioned kind of drive, gear wheel 10 drives little gear 16 to rotate, under the same rotating speed of helical axis 3, blade 4 Rotating speed it is higher, while its quantity also increases, the acceleration effect preferably to powder can be obtained, in powder fill process more Good progress is mixed.
It is preferred that, the rotation connected mode of power transmission shaft 9 and bottom plate 7 is as shown in figure 4, including taper roll bearing 12, bearing End cap 11 and sealing ring 15.The paired formal dress of taper roll bearing 12 is used, i.e. the narrow side of two bearing outer rings is relative.Power transmission shaft 9 Mid diameter is more than two ends and forms two step surfaces, and the inner ring of taper roll bearing 12 passes through two step surface axially positions.Bottom Plate 7 offers mounting hole, and taper roll bearing 12 is arranged in mounting hole, and bearing (ball) cover 11 is bolted simultaneously with bottom plate 7 The outer ring of taper roll bearing 12 is compressed, by two pairs of bearings, the axially position of power transmission shaft 9 and the rotation of opposed bottom 7 is realized. Sealing ring 15 is arranged at bearing (ball) cover 11 with the cavity of the formation of power transmission shaft 9, being respectively provided with one in the both sides up and down of bottom plate 7 respectively It is individual, prevent powder from entering, damage bearing.
As shown in figure 1, the maintenance of mixing screw for convenience, cylinder 1 is made up of upper shell 101 and lower shell 102, on Cylinder 101 and lower shell 102 are detachably connected by screw thread., can be by under when needing maintenance 1 inside of helical axis or cylinder Cylinder 102 is unloaded, it is not necessary to take whole mixing screw from top apart, improves the efficiency of repair and maintenance.
As shown in figure 5, mixer connected applications that can also be with double helix of the invention, blade 4 is connected with the key of hollow shaft 3, It is also possible to which using the set-up mode of multiple blades 4, its set-up mode annexation application principle is same as described above.
It will be appreciated that embodiment of the present utility model while there has been shown and described that, for the common skill of this area For art personnel, it is possible to understand that these embodiments can be carried out in the case where not departing from principle of the present utility model and spirit A variety of change, modification, replacement and modification, scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of cone screw mixer, including, cylinder (1), drive device (2) and helical axis (3), the cylinder (1) is in cone Shape, the helical axis (3) rotates under drive device (2) effect, it is characterised in that also including blade (4) and charging aperture (5), The blade (4) is arranged at the top of cylinder (1), and the helical axis (3) drives blade (4) rotation, and the charging aperture (5) is by thing Material is transported to the top of blade (4).
2. cone screw mixer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also including storage bin, the storage bin is the bottom of by Plate (7) and heel post (6) are constituted, and the heel post (6) is provided with many, heel post (6) two ends respectively with bottom plate (7) and cylinder (1) connect, leave gap between the heel post (6), the bottom plate (7) is arranged at the lower section of blade (4).
3. cone screw mixer as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the blade (4) and helical axis (3) key Connection.
4. cone screw mixer as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that also including power transmission shaft (9), gear wheel (10) and Little gear (16), the gear wheel (10) is arranged at the lower section of bottom plate (7) and is connected with helical axis (3) key, the little gear (16) have multiple, and have the blade (4) and power transmission shaft (9) with little gear (16) equivalent amount, the power transmission shaft (9) and bottom plate (7) it is rotatably connected and axial restraint, power transmission shaft (9) two ends are connected with little gear (16) and blade (4) key respectively, described Little gear (16) and gear wheel (10) engaged transmission.
5. cone screw mixer as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that also including taper roll bearing (12), bearing End cap (11) and sealing ring (15), formal dress is used the taper roll bearing (12) in pairs, and power transmission shaft (9) mid diameter is big Two step surfaces are formed in two ends, the bottom plate (7) offers mounting hole, and the taper roll bearing (12) is arranged at mounting hole In, the bearing (ball) cover (11) is bolted with bottom plate (7) and compresses the outer ring of taper roll bearing (12), the sealing Circle (15) is arranged in the cavity that bearing (ball) cover (11) is formed with power transmission shaft (9).
6. cone screw mixer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the cylinder (1) by upper shell (101) and Lower shell (102) is constituted, the lower shell (102) and upper shell (101) threaded connection.
CN201621436866.8U 2016-12-26 2016-12-26 A kind of cone screw mixer Active CN206391961U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621436866.8U CN206391961U (en) 2016-12-26 2016-12-26 A kind of cone screw mixer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621436866.8U CN206391961U (en) 2016-12-26 2016-12-26 A kind of cone screw mixer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206391961U true CN206391961U (en) 2017-08-11

Family

ID=59510827

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621436866.8U Active CN206391961U (en) 2016-12-26 2016-12-26 A kind of cone screw mixer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206391961U (en)

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