CN206391406U - A kind of swing defroster of used in fire-fighting fire water - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of defroster, more particularly to a kind of swing defroster of used in fire-fighting fire water.The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide various, the practical swing defroster of used in fire-fighting fire water of a kind of good freezing protection effect, anti-freezing pattern.In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides such a swing defroster of used in fire-fighting fire water, includes and water tank is provided with the top of fire fighting truck and water tank, fire fighting truck, and water tank includes vertical cylinder etc.；The first spring is connected with the left of water tank inner bottom part, first spring upper end, which is connected with the middle of first connecting rod, water tank inner bottom part, to be connected with rotary type on mounting blocks, mounting blocks and is connected with oscillating deck, storage bin is connected with the top of oscillating deck, first connecting rod right-hand member is contacted with oscillating deck left bottom.The utility model has reached various, the practical effect of good freezing protection effect, anti-freezing pattern, and when fire fighting truck is idle, the water freezing in storage box can be avoided using the present apparatus.

Description

A kind of swing defroster of used in fire-fighting fire water

Technical field

The utility model is related to a kind of defroster, more particularly to a kind of swing defroster of used in fire-fighting fire water.

Background technology

" fire-fighting " is that elimination is prevented, that is, prevent and solve people life, work, run into learning process it is artificial with from So, the general name of accidental disaster, the meaning of certain narrow sense is initial stage in people's understanding：The meaning stamped out a fire, i.e. fire extinguishing and fire prevention. Also refer to put out a fire, fire prevention personnel.Guo Xiaocheng《Zhejiang recovery note》：" squad of bodyguards and patrol police's fire-fighting, are shown in that gesture is strong, and sleeve sews calico, with table Demonstrate wholeheartness." such as：Fire-fighting work must be done a good job of it.For example：Fire fighting truck, fire prevention.Existing more than the 2000 years fire-fighting history of China, " disappears It is anti-" word is that twentieth century is introduced from Japan, is a foreign word.But the root of " fire-fighting " is in China.Japan word be from China Chinese character develop, Chinese character early in the Western Jin Dynasty Taikan begin to incoming Japan within 5 years." fire-fighting " one word not only font and the Chinese Word is identical, the meaning of word also indifference.The fire-fighting of Modern Significance being interpreted as eliminating danger and be against any misfortune with deeper.

Fire-fighting work implements the guideline of putting prevention first and combining prevention with fire fighting, is led unifiedly according to government, department's regulation by law, list The principle that position is responsible for comprehensively, citizen plays an active part in, carries out fire responsibility, establishes and improve the fire-fighting work net of socialization Network.The fire-fighting work in the State Council leader whole nation.Local people's governments at all levels are responsible for fire-fighting work in the respective administrative areas.

Public security fire-fighting army is to include Chinese People's Armed Police Force's sequence, while being a police of public security organ again Kind, perform the common regulations of the Chinese People's Liberation Army and《Military service law》、《Officer on the active list's method》, serviceman's equality for the treatment of is enjoyed, can To say being both soldier and police.Army mainly undertakes the fire extinguishing disaster relief, rescue, dash forward at anti-terrorism and the task such as social helping, It is the first alarm assignment strength of large scale disasters, is also peacetime war loss rate highest army.Highest office of public security fire-fighting army is The Fire-Fighting Bureau under the Ministry of Public Security, each province's highest fire-fighting office is Fire Department of public security bureau, and also referred to as XX saves fire-fighting army unit, Fire Department of XX provinces.City-level Fire-fighting office is fire-fighting branch office of XX municipal public security bureaus, also referred to as fire-fighting detachment of XX cities.Subordinate group of detachment, also referred to as fire-fighting section of XX branch offices. Each squadron of fire-fighting group subordinate, is named with street name, such as square squadron, high and new technology industrial development zone squadron etc..

Fire-fighting equipment, equipment and facility are the required weapons that fights a fire, be only familiar with grasping each fire-fighting equipment, equipment and The technical performance of facility；The scope of application, use and maintenance requirement, and educate the worker masses correctly use fire-fighting equipment, fully Fire-fighting equipment is played in militant effect of flaring up, is stamped out a fire in time.

When winter, temperature is relatively low, and the water capacity inside fire fighting truck inner water tank easily freezes, in-convenience in use, influence fire extinguishing Effect, so winter is critically important to the antifreeze processing of water progress inside water tank.

Existing used in fire-fighting fire water defroster, which has that antifreezing effect is poor, anti-freezing pattern is single, practicality is weak lacks Point, therefore it is swing antifreeze to need various, the practical used in fire-fighting fire water of a kind of good freezing protection effect of research and development, anti-freezing pattern badly Device.

Utility model content

(1) technical problem to be solved

Antifreezing effect is poor, anti-freezing pattern in order to overcome existing used in fire-fighting fire water defroster to exist for the utility model The weak shortcoming of single, practicality, it is many that the technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of good freezing protection effect, anti-freezing pattern Sample, the practical swing defroster of used in fire-fighting fire water.

(2) technical scheme

In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model is swing antifreeze there is provided such a used in fire-fighting fire water Device, includes and water tank is provided with the top of fire fighting truck and water tank, fire fighting truck, and water tank includes vertical cylinder, vertical piston, the first company Bar, the first spring, mounting blocks, oscillating deck, cylinder, the first push pedal, second connecting rod, storage bin, the second push pedal, heating plate, level It is connected with the left of cylinder, the second flexible pipe, horizontal piston, the first flexible pipe and heater box, water tank inner bottom part on the first spring, the first spring End, which is connected with the middle of first connecting rod, water tank inner bottom part, to be connected with rotary type on mounting blocks, mounting blocks and is connected with oscillating deck, oscillating deck Top is connected with storage bin, and first connecting rod right-hand member is contacted with oscillating deck left bottom, and water tank inner left wall is provided with vertical cylinder, vertically Vertical piston is provided with cylinder, first connecting rod upper end is connected with vertical piston base, horizontal cylinder is connected with the left of tank top inwall, It is connected with the right side of the first flexible pipe, horizontal cylinder and connects between being provided with horizontal cylinder at the top of horizontal piston, horizontal cylinder left end and vertical cylinder There is the second flexible pipe, the second flexible pipe is stretched into storage bin, be connected with the right side of tank top inwall in heater box, heater box and be provided with second Rotary type is connected with second connecting rod in push pedal, the second push pedal, and second connecting rod lower end is connected with oscillating deck right-hand member rotary type, heater box Inner top is provided with heating plate, and heater box left wall is provided with aperture, and water tank lower right side is connected with cylinder, and cylinder left end is connected with first Push pedal, the first push pedal is located in water tank, is contacted at the top of the first push pedal with oscillating deck bottom right side.

Preferably, also include bracing wire, the first roller, strike block and second spring, water tank inner bottom part is connected with the first roller, First roller is located between the first spring and mounting blocks, and bracing wire is wound with the first roller, and bracing wire left end connects with first connecting rod right-hand member Connect, storage bin bottom is connected with second spring, second spring lower end, which is connected with, strikes block, and bracing wire right-hand member is connected with striking block bottom.

Preferably, also include and be connected with the top of the second roller, the first push pedal at the top of the second roller, the second roller with swinging Plate bottom right side is contacted.

Preferably, also include reinforcement, reinforcement be connected between the storage bin left and right sides and the oscillating deck left and right sides, Reinforcement is with the storage bin left and right sides to be welded to connect, and reinforcement is to be welded to connect with the oscillating deck left and right sides.

Preferably, the material of storage bin is stainless steel.

Preferably, the material of bracing wire is steel wire rope.

Operation principle：Winter temperature is relatively low, when fire fighting truck is idle, staff's control heater plate, simultaneously Control cylinder elongation so that the first push pedal drives oscillating deck right part to move upwards, pushed away in the presence of second connecting rod to left movement Dynamic second push pedal is moved upwards, and the hot-air in heater box is pushed into water tank by the second push pedal by aperture, and storage bin is carried out Insulation, motion causes oscillating deck left part to move downward to oscillating deck right part upwards, drives first connecting rod and vertical piston to move downward, So that horizontal piston is to left movement, the water in storage bin passes through the second flexible pipe and sucked in horizontal cylinder so that the water in storage bin is obtained To flowing, the swing of oscillating deck causes storage bin to be rocked, and prevents the water freezing in storage bin, then staff's control gas Cylinder shortens so that the first push pedal is moved right, when leaving oscillating deck side bottom at the top of the first push pedal, and first connecting rod is lived with vertical Fill in and moved upwards under the elastic force effect of the first spring, promote oscillating deck left part to move upwards so that oscillating deck right part is transported downwards It is dynamic, promote the second push pedal to move downward in the presence of second connecting rod, the second push pedal sucks the air in water tank by aperture In heater box, heating plate is heated to the air in heater box, and vertical piston upwards cause horizontal piston to move right, Water in horizontal cylinder is promoted in storage bin by the second flexible pipe so that the water in storage bin is flowed, the swing of oscillating deck So that storage bin is rocked, the water freezing in storage bin is prevented, heater plate is so constantly controlled, while controlling cylinder not Water in disconnected elongation and shortening, storage bin is constantly rocked and is incubated, when the water in storage bin reaches certain temperature, work Make personnel control heating plate and stop heating, while controlling cylinder to stop elongation and shorten, the antifreeze work of water tank is completed.

Because also including bracing wire, the first roller, striking block and second spring, water tank inner bottom part is connected with the first roller, the One roller is located between the first spring and mounting blocks, bracing wire is wound with the first roller, bracing wire left end is connected with first connecting rod right-hand member, Storage bin bottom is connected with second spring, and second spring lower end, which is connected with, strikes block, and bracing wire right-hand member is connected with striking block bottom, when first When connecting rod is moved upwards, bracing wire left end is driven to move upwards so that bracing wire right-hand member is moved downward, drive is struck block and moved downward, when When first connecting rod is moved downward, bracing wire left end is driven to move downward, striking block, motion is struck upwards under the elastic force effect of second spring Storage bin is played, first connecting rod is constantly moved up and down, strikes block and constantly beat storage bin so that the water in storage bin is rocked, more It is not-easy-to-freeze, so as to improve the practicality of the present apparatus.

Because also including the second roller, it is connected with the top of the first push pedal at the top of the second roller, the second roller and oscillating deck Bottom right side is contacted, and when the first push pedal upper end is contacted with oscillating deck bottom right side, the second roller can reduce between the two Friction, is conducive to the service life of lifting device.

Because also including reinforcement, reinforcement is connected between the storage bin left and right sides and the oscillating deck left and right sides, plus Strengthening tendons is with the storage bin left and right sides to be welded to connect, and reinforcement is with the oscillating deck left and right sides to be welded to connect, and reinforcement can rise To reinforcement effect, be conducive to the security of lifting device.

(3) beneficial effect

The utility model has reached various, the practical effect of good freezing protection effect, anti-freezing pattern, when fire fighting truck is idle When, the water freezing in storage box can be avoided using the present apparatus, by controlling cylinder constantly to extend and shorten, heater box is driven Constantly it is incubated to the water in storage box, and the water in water tank is in flow regime, has reached antifreeze purpose.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is main structure diagram of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is the first main structure diagram of the utility model water tank.

Fig. 3 is second of main structure diagram of the utility model water tank.

Fig. 4 is the third main structure diagram of the utility model water tank.

Fig. 5 is the 4th kind of main structure diagram of the utility model water tank.

Mark in accompanying drawing for：1- fire fighting trucks, 2- water tanks, the vertical cylinders of 3-, the vertical pistons of 4-, 5- first connecting rods, 6- first Spring, 7- mounting blocks, 8- oscillating decks, 9- cylinders, the push pedals of 10- first, 11- second connecting rods, 12- storage bins, the push pedals of 13- second, 14- apertures, 15- heating plates, 16- horizontal cylinders, the flexible pipes of 17- second, 18- horizontal pistons, the flexible pipes of 19- first, 20- heater boxes, 21- Bracing wire, the rollers of 22- first, 23- strikes block, 24- second springs, the rollers of 25- second, 26- reinforcements.

Embodiment

The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

Embodiment 1

A kind of swing defroster of used in fire-fighting fire water, as Figure 1-5, includes fire fighting truck 1 and water tank 2, disappears The top of anti-car 1 is provided with water tank 2, water tank 2 include vertical cylinder 3, vertical piston 4, first connecting rod 5, the first spring 6, mounting blocks 7, Oscillating deck 8, cylinder 9, the first push pedal 10, second connecting rod 11, storage bin 12, the second push pedal 13, heating plate 15, horizontal cylinder 16, The first spring 6, first are connected with the left of two flexible pipes 17, horizontal piston 18, the first flexible pipe 19 and heater box 20, the inner bottom part of water tank 2 The upper end of spring 6, which is connected with the middle of first connecting rod 5, the inner bottom part of water tank 2, to be connected with rotary type on mounting blocks 7, mounting blocks 7 and is connected with pendulum Dynamic plate 8, the top of oscillating deck 8 is connected with storage bin 12, and the right-hand member of first connecting rod 5 is contacted with the left bottom of oscillating deck 8, the left side of water tank 2 Inwall, which is provided with vertical cylinder 3, vertical cylinder 3, is provided with vertical piston 4, and the upper end of first connecting rod 5 is connected with the vertical bottom of piston 4, water tank 2 It is connected with the left of top inner wall in horizontal cylinder 16, horizontal cylinder 16 and is provided with horizontal piston 18, the left end of horizontal cylinder 16 and the vertical top of cylinder 3 Between be connected with the first flexible pipe 19, the right side of horizontal cylinder 16 is connected with the second flexible pipe 17, and the second flexible pipe 17 is stretched into storage bin 12, water It is connected with the right side of the top inner wall of case 2 in heater box 20, heater box 20 and is provided with the second push pedal 13, rotary type connection in the second push pedal 13 There is second connecting rod 11, the lower end of second connecting rod 11 is connected with the right-hand member rotary type of oscillating deck 8, the inner top of heater box 20 is provided with heating plate 15, the left wall of heater box 20 is provided with aperture 14, and the lower right side of water tank 2 is connected with cylinder 9, and the left end of cylinder 9 is connected with the first push pedal 10, First push pedal 10 is located in water tank 2, and the top of the first push pedal 10 is contacted with the bottom right side of oscillating deck 8.

Also include bracing wire 21, the first roller 22, strike block 23 and second spring 24, the inner bottom part of water tank 2 is connected with the first rolling Wheel 22, the first roller 22 is located between the first spring 6 and mounting blocks 7, is wound with bracing wire 21 on the first roller 22, the left end of bracing wire 21 with The right-hand member of first connecting rod 5 is connected, and the bottom of storage bin 12 is connected with second spring 24, and the lower end of second spring 24, which is connected with, strikes block 23, is drawn The right-hand member of line 21 is connected with striking the bottom of block 23.

Also include the second roller 25, the top of the first push pedal 10 is connected with the second roller 25, the top of the second roller 25 and pendulum The dynamic bottom right side of plate 8 contact.

Also include reinforcement 26, reinforcement 26 be connected between the left and right sides of storage bin 12 and the left and right sides of oscillating deck 8, Reinforcement 26 is with the left and right sides of storage bin 12 to be welded to connect, and reinforcement 26 is to be welded to connect with the left and right sides of oscillating deck 8.

The material of storage bin 12 is stainless steel.

The material of bracing wire 21 is steel wire rope.

Operation principle：Winter temperature is relatively low, when fire fighting truck 1 leaves unused, and staff's control heating plate 15 is heated, together When control cylinder 9 extend so that the first push pedal 10 drives the right part of oscillating deck 8 to move upwards, in second connecting rod 11 to left movement Effect is lower to promote the second motion upwards of push pedal 13, and the hot-air in heater box 20 is pushed into water tank by the second push pedal 13 by aperture 14 In 2, storage bin 12 is incubated, motion causes the left part of oscillating deck 8 to move downward to the right part of oscillating deck 8 upwards, drives first to connect Bar 5 and vertical piston 4 are moved downward so that horizontal piston 18 is to left movement, and the water in storage bin 12 is inhaled by the second flexible pipe 17 Enter in horizontal cylinder 16 so that the water in storage bin 12 is flowed, the swing of oscillating deck 8 make it that storage bin 12 is rocked, prevent The only water freezing in storage bin 12, then staff's control cylinder 9 shorten so that the first push pedal 10 is moved right, when first When 8 side bottom of oscillating deck is left at the top of push pedal 10, first connecting rod 5 and vertical piston 4 are upward under the elastic force effect of the first spring 6 Motion, promotes the left part of oscillating deck 8 to move upwards so that the right part of oscillating deck 8 is moved downward, and is promoted in the presence of second connecting rod 11 Second push pedal 13 is moved downward, and the second push pedal 13 sucks the air in water tank 2 in heater box 20 by aperture 14, heating plate 15 Air in heater box 20 is heated, motion causes horizontal piston 18 to move right to vertical piston 4 upwards, horizontal cylinder 16 Interior water is promoted in storage bin 12 by the second flexible pipe 17 so that the water in storage bin 12 is flowed, and the swing of oscillating deck 8 makes Obtain storage bin 12 to be rocked, prevent the water freezing in storage bin 12, so constantly control heating plate 15 is heated, while controlling gas Water in the constantly elongation and shortening of cylinder 9, storage bin 12 is constantly rocked and is incubated, when the water in storage bin 12 reaches necessarily During temperature, staff's control heating plate 15 stops heating, while controlling cylinder 9 to stop elongation and shorten, the antifreeze work of water tank 2 Complete.

Because also including bracing wire 21, the first roller 22, striking block 23 and second spring 24, the inner bottom part of water tank 2 is connected with One roller 22, the first roller 22 is located between the first spring 6 and mounting blocks 7, and bracing wire 21 is wound with the first roller 22, and bracing wire 21 is left End is connected with the right-hand member of first connecting rod 5, and the bottom of storage bin 12 is connected with second spring 24, and the lower end of second spring 24, which is connected with, strikes block 23, the right-hand member of bracing wire 21 is connected with striking the bottom of block 23, when first connecting rod 5 is moved upwards, is driven the left end of bracing wire 21 to move upwards, is made Obtain the right-hand member of bracing wire 21 to move downward, drive is struck block 23 and moved downward, when first connecting rod 5 is moved downward, drive the left end of bracing wire 21 Move downward, striking block 23, storage bin 12 is beaten in motion upwards under the elastic force effect of second spring 24, first connecting rod 5 constantly above and below Motion, strikes block 23 and constantly beats storage bin 12 so that the water in storage bin 12 is rocked, and is less susceptible to freeze, so as to improve this The practicality of device.

Because also including the second roller 25, the top of the first push pedal 10 is connected with the second roller 25, the top of the second roller 25 Contacted with the bottom right side of oscillating deck 8, when the upper end of the first push pedal 10 is contacted with the bottom right side of oscillating deck 8, the second roller 25 can be with Reduce friction between the two, be conducive to the service life of lifting device.Because also including reinforcement 26, storage bin 12 or so Reinforcement 26 is connected between both sides and the left and right sides of oscillating deck 8, reinforcement 26 is to be welded to connect with the left and right sides of storage bin 12, Reinforcement 26 is with the left and right sides of oscillating deck 8 to be welded to connect, and reinforcement 26 can play reinforcement effect, be conducive to lifting device Security.

Embodiment described above only expresses preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and it describes more specific and detailed, But therefore it can not be interpreted as the limitation to the utility model the scope of the claims.It should be pointed out that for the common of this area For technical staff, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, some deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, this Belong to protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, the protection domain of the utility model patent should using appended claims as It is accurate.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of swing defroster of used in fire-fighting fire water, it is characterised in that include fire fighting truck (1) and water tank (2), disappear Water tank (2) is provided with the top of anti-car (1), water tank (2) includes vertical cylinder (3), vertical piston (4), first connecting rod (5), the first bullet Spring (6), mounting blocks (7), oscillating deck (8), cylinder (9), the first push pedal (10), second connecting rod (11), storage bin (12), second push away Plate (13), heating plate (15), horizontal cylinder (16), the second flexible pipe (17), horizontal piston (18), the first flexible pipe (19) and heater box (20) the first spring (6), is connected with the left of water tank (2) inner bottom part, the first spring (6) upper end is connected with first connecting rod (5), water tank (2) rotary type on mounting blocks (7), mounting blocks (7) is connected with the middle of inner bottom part and is connected with the top of oscillating deck (8), oscillating deck (8) and is connected Storage bin (12) is connected to, first connecting rod (5) right-hand member is contacted with oscillating deck (8) left bottom, water tank (2) inner left wall is provided with vertical Vertical piston (4) is provided with cylinder (3), vertical cylinder (3), first connecting rod (5) upper end is connected with vertical piston (4) bottom, water tank (2) It is connected with the left of top inner wall in horizontal cylinder (16), horizontal cylinder (16) and is provided with horizontal piston (18), horizontal cylinder (16) left end is with erecting It is connected between at the top of straight-cylinder (3) on the right side of the first flexible pipe (19), horizontal cylinder (16) and is connected with the second flexible pipe (17), the second flexible pipe (17) stretch into storage bin (12), be connected with the right side of water tank (2) top inner wall in heater box (20), heater box (20) and be provided with second Rotary type is connected with second connecting rod (11) in push pedal (13), the second push pedal (13), and second connecting rod (11) lower end is right with oscillating deck (8) Rotary type connection is held, heater box (20) inner top is provided with heating plate (15), and heater box (20) left wall is provided with aperture (14), water tank (2) lower right side is connected with cylinder (9), and cylinder (9) left end is connected with the first push pedal (10), and the first push pedal (10) is located at water tank (2) in, contacted at the top of the first push pedal (10) with oscillating deck (8) bottom right side.

2. a kind of swing defroster of used in fire-fighting fire water according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include Bracing wire (21), the first roller (22), block (23) and second spring (24) are struck, water tank (2) inner bottom part is connected with the first roller (22), First roller (22) is located between the first spring (6) and mounting blocks (7), and bracing wire (21), bracing wire are wound with the first roller (22) (21) left end is connected with first connecting rod (5) right-hand member, and storage bin (12) bottom is connected with second spring (24), second spring (24) End, which is connected with, strikes block (23), and bracing wire (21) right-hand member is connected with striking block (23) bottom.

3. a kind of swing defroster of used in fire-fighting fire water according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include It is connected with the top of second roller (25), the first push pedal (10) right with oscillating deck (8) at the top of the second roller (25), the second roller (25) Side bottom is contacted.

4. a kind of swing defroster of used in fire-fighting fire water according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include Reinforcement (26), reinforcement (26), reinforcement are connected between storage bin (12) left and right sides and oscillating deck (8) left and right sides (26) with storage bin (12) left and right sides to be welded to connect, reinforcement (26) is to be welded to connect with oscillating deck (8) left and right sides.

5. a kind of swing defroster of used in fire-fighting fire water according to claim 1, it is characterised in that storage bin (12) material is stainless steel.

6. a kind of swing defroster of used in fire-fighting fire water according to claim 1, it is characterised in that bracing wire (21) Material be steel wire rope.