CN206385396U - A kind of non-fragment orbit expansion joint hermetic water-proof structure - Google Patents

A kind of non-fragment orbit expansion joint hermetic water-proof structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206385396U
CN206385396U CN201621464300.6U CN201621464300U CN206385396U CN 206385396 U CN206385396 U CN 206385396U CN 201621464300 U CN201621464300 U CN 201621464300U CN 206385396 U CN206385396 U CN 206385396U
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China
Prior art keywords
water
expansion joint
base
stop sheet
fragment orbit
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CN201621464300.6U
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Inventor
崔国庆
陈占
孟长江
倪国章
李丹
陆文文
何新辉
王亮
陈向浩
宋韩菲
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China Railway Siyuan Group Engineering Construction Co Ltd
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In Fourth Group Of Geotechnical Engineering LLC
China Railway Siyuan Survey and Design Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model is related to railway bed location ballastless track structure, in particular to a kind of non-fragment orbit expansion joint hermetic water-proof structure.Including the water-stop sheet in expansion joint;Length direction of the described water-stop sheet along expansion joint is sealedly and fixedly connected through the platy structure in expansion joint, the base of both sides of the water-stop sheet along the bearing of trend of track and expansion joint both sides.The utility model plays a part of waterproof water proof by setting water proof steel plate can be good at, and effectively solving water and entering causes bedding to steep bad the problem of below base, and V-structure has the flexible ability of good adaptation base, with great promotional value.

Description

A kind of non-fragment orbit expansion joint hermetic water-proof structure
Technical field
The utility model is related to railway bed location ballastless track structure, and specifically a kind of non-fragment orbit expansion joint is close Seal waterproof construction.
Background technology
High-speed railway or the types of Special Railway Line for Passenger Transportation location CRTS I and the III equal subsection setup of plate-type non-fragment orbit base, phase Expansion joint is set between adjacent two sections of bases.Expansion joint be arranged along line direction, horizontal path direction, the structure with one fixed width Make seam, it is completely separable by two sections of adjacent bases, base is done on the direction that track extends and freely stretches, prevent by Rail bed structure is set to produce crack or destruction in temperature change.
Non-fragment orbit is in design, typically in filling elastic material (pitch plank or the cystosepiment) in expansion joint, and Expansion joint top surface and two sides are sealed using silicone or polyurethane sealant (hereinafter referred to as fluid sealant), to avoid rainfall from passing through Expansion joint is entered below base causes subgrade bed top layer to be risen soil in subgrade bed top layer.
Because train can produce huge shear stress when running at high speed at track expansion joints of foundation, when the shear stress is made When using in the template or cystosepiment in expansion joint, it is easy to cause the abrasion and destruction of these materials, once this this material Leak just occurs in damage.
In addition, after railway opens operation a period of time, because of the original such as not in place, fluid sealant aging of constructing, bedplate be flexible Cause, also results in fluid sealant and departs from seat concrete, cause rainwater infiltration, ultimately cause subgrade bed top layer and rise soil.
Solve common structure to damage the problem of causing leak, prior art goes to solve the problem usually using two ways, One is to go to fill expansion joint by using new material, and two be by using new structure deblocking expansion joint.
The entitled of this mode in the expansion joint such as patent No. " CN105002794A " is filled using new material " composite and to adopt The Chinese utility model patent of the method that non-fragment orbit waterproof repairment is carried out with composite ", the patent is by using new Composite fills expansion joint, and the utility model fills expansion joint to reach the purpose of waterproof by using four layers of composite, Four layer materials are respectively rubber asphalt material, polyethylene polypropylene, epoxy resin and rapid hardening rubber-asphalt waterproof material, polyethylene third Synthetic fibre can play good waterproof action as isolation layer, but the structure still has problem in intensity, in addition pitch, tree Fat material is all the material of easy aging, the length of use time one or the problem of damage can occur again, actually again without The problem of fundamentally solving expansion joint aging.
Entitled " the high ferro specific complex rubber of the technology such as patent No. " CN104074106A " of waterproof is carried out using new construction The Chinese utility model patent of sealing rod ", the patent describe a kind of high ferro specific complex rubber water-proof rod, (rod is provided with recessed Groove, and hydro-expansive rubber bar is compounded with groove power), by expansion joint internal drilling and installing fixed high ferro specific complex rubber Sealing rod carries out waterproof.The structure is relatively simple, and base top surface can be prevented in the case where bedplate expansion joint width is constant Rainwater is embedded to expansion joint.But, when winter approached, concrete shrinkage amount increase, expansion joint becomes wider, compounded rubber sealing Hydro-expansive rubber bar on rod can not play sealed effect completely, and the phenomenon of leak still occurs.In addition by compared with After long-time, aging disrepair phenomenon occurs in rubber, the problem of also having water inlet.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model seeks to solve a kind of the not enough flexible there is provided new non-fragment orbit of above-mentioned background technology Stitch hermetic water-proof structure.
The technical solution of the utility model is:A kind of non-fragment orbit expansion joint hermetic water-proof structure, it is characterised in that:Including Water-stop sheet in expansion joint;Described water-stop sheet is transversely caulked two above and below expansion joint is completely cut off into expansion joint Point sealing plate, the base of water-stop sheet both sides and expansion joint both sides is sealedly and fixedly connected, the two ends of water-stop sheet along its length and The sidepiece of base is flushed.
Further described water-stop sheet includes two blocks of steel plates, and two pieces of steel plate one end are stretched into base end and base is sealed It is fixedly connected, the end of two pieces of steel plate other ends is mutually spliced to form the groove-like structure that cross section is " V " type.
Further two blocks of described steel plates are mutually spliced to form the groove-like structure of tip " V " type directed downwardly.
The bottom land of further described water-stop sheet middle is higher than the bottom land at its two ends.
The bottom land of further described water-stop sheet end is higher than the bottom land of its other end.
Further described base end offers mounting groove;Described mounting groove is to be arranged along expansion joint length direction U-type groove;Described steel plate sidepiece extend into mounting groove and is sealedly and fixedly connected with base.
Further also include the fluid sealant positioned at the closure expansion joint of expansion joint upper end, fluid sealant is located at the upper of water-stop sheet Side.
Advantage of the present utility model has:
1st, by setting water-stop sheet effectively to prevent rainwater from entering below base, the water-stop sheet of steel can adapt to The flexible of base is pullled, and will not produce destruction;
2nd, the water-stop sheet structure of V-type can be good at directing water into the both lateral sides of base, it is to avoid water enters base Lower section, V-structure to adapt to the flexible performance of base more preferable;
3rd, the installation difficulty of water-stop sheet can be effectively reduced by digging mounting groove in base sidepiece, and mounting groove is located at base In the middle of sidepiece, it is to avoid sidepiece fluting causes the reduction of base intensity;
4th, fluid sealant is set in the upper end at expansion joint, can be good at playing a part of draining, water proof, fluid sealant is all in addition It is material cheap and easy to get, is convenient for changing.
The utility model is by setting the water proof steel plate of V-type to can be good at playing a part of waterproof water proof, effective solution Water of having determined, which is entered, causes bedding to steep bad the problem of below base, V-structure has the flexible ability of good adaptation base, tool There is great promotional value.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1:Overlooking the structure diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2:Structural representation of the present utility model (water-stop sheet higher end is low);
Fig. 3:Structural representation of the present utility model (is higher than two ends in the middle of water-stop sheet;
Fig. 4:Water-stop sheet of the present utility model and expansion joint mounting structure schematic diagram;
Wherein:1-base;2-expansion joint;3-water-stop sheet;4-mounting groove;5-joint filling board;6-fluid sealant.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Such as Fig. 1~4, the expansion joint of the present embodiment is located between adjacent base 1, and the bearing of trend of horizontal path stretches Joint filling board 5 is filled with seam 2, the present embodiment is provided with the water-stop sheet 3 of V-type between expansion joint 2.As shown in figure 4, the present embodiment Water-stop sheet 3 be stainless-steel sheet or galvanized steel plain sheet, steel plate has good water proof ability, in addition, stainless-steel sheet and plating Zinc steel plate is all the material for being not easy to get rusty.
The water-stop sheet 3 of the present embodiment is V-structure, as shown in figs. 1 and 4.The end of adjacent pans 1 is provided with correspondence water proof The mounting groove 4 of plate 3, mounting groove 4 is the U-type groove arranged along the length direction of expansion joint 2, and the both sides of water-stop sheet 3 are arranged in pair respectively In the mounting groove 4 answered, it is sealedly and fixedly connected with the base 1 of both sides, forms the fixed slot configurations of V-type.
Water-stop sheet 3 includes steel plate that two panels is in tilted layout and that lower end is fixedly connected, and it is adjacent that two panels steel plate is located at two respectively In mounting groove 4, the lower end of two panels steel plate is fixedly connected to form the water-stop structure of V-type, and V-structure has on the direction that track extends There is good telescopicing performance.Upward, i.e., tip down, forms groove structure, is flowed into the water in water-stop sheet 3 the V mouths of water-stop sheet 3 It will be flowed out from the two ends of water-stop sheet 3.In addition, the two ends of the water-stop sheet 3 of the present embodiment are flushed with the both sides of base 1, and so, stream The water gone out is vented directly to the outside of base 1, will not enter between base 1.
In Fig. 2, the bottom land of the V-groove middle of the formation of water-stop sheet 3 is entered on water-stop sheet 3 higher than the bottom land at two ends Current can be flowed out from two ends, the damage of base is caused in the lower section that will not enter base 1.
In Fig. 3, V-groove one end bottom land of the formation of water-stop sheet 3 is higher than the bottom land of the other end, forms inclined guiding gutter, stretches What is flowed into contracting seam 2 directly can be completely cut off without being flowed into the lower section of base 1 by water-stop sheet 3.The water completely cut off by water-stop sheet 3 can be from The low one end outflow of water-stop sheet 3, is discharged current by way of drainage, the pedestal for not resulting in the lower section of base 1 is soaked.
In practice to accomplishing dual fail-safe, rainwater infiltration is prevented, the present embodiment is also provided with sealing in the upper end at expansion joint 2 Structure.The sealing structure is fluid sealant 6, is connected adjacent pans 1 by using fluid sealant 6, can play close well Envelope is acted on, and prevents rainwater from being flowed into expansion joint on water-stop sheet 3;Other fluid sealant 6 itself has preferable telescopicing performance, a side Face is permitted freely stretching for base 1, on the other hand can ensure that water-tight.
Existing railway is in use, first from the sidepiece of base 1 cutting mounting groove 4, then stretch into water-stop sheet 3 from the sidepiece of base 1 Into mounting groove 4, water-stop sheet 3 is fixed, the top filling with sealant 6 of expansion joint 2 is finally removed, new sealing is irrigated again Glue, and make the surface of fluid sealant 6 and the upper surface holding level of base 1, to complete the installation of whole expansion joint water-stop structure.
When newly built railway base is constructed, seat concrete, a shape are poured again after customization frock is installed in the both sides of expansion joint 2 Into mounting groove 4.Frock is removed after concrete reaches intensity, water-stop sheet 3 is extend into mounting groove 4 from the sidepiece of base 1, will be every Water plate 3 is fixed, finally in the top filling with sealant 6 of expansion joint 2, and the surface of fluid sealant 6 is kept with the upper surface of base 1 Level, completes the installation of whole expansion joint water-stop structure.
General principle of the present utility model, principal character and advantage of the present utility model has been shown and described above.One's own profession The technical staff of industry is it should be appreciated that the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments, described in above-described embodiment and specification Simply illustrate principle of the present utility model, the utility model can also on the premise of the utility model spirit and scope are not departed from There are various changes and modifications, these changes and improvements are both fallen within the range of claimed the utility model.The utility model will Protection domain is asked to be defined by appended claims and its equivalent.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of non-fragment orbit expansion joint hermetic water-proof structure, it is characterised in that:Including the water-stop sheet in expansion joint (2) (3);Described water-stop sheet (3) is the two-part sealing above and below expansion joint (2) are completely cut off into expansion joint (2) of transversely caulked Plate, the base (1) of water-stop sheet (3) both sides and expansion joint (2) both sides is sealedly and fixedly connected, water-stop sheet (3) along its length two End is flushed with the sidepiece of base (1).
2. a kind of non-fragment orbit expansion joint hermetic water-proof structure as described in claim requirement 1, it is characterised in that:It is described every Water plate (3) includes two blocks of steel plates, and two pieces of steel plate one end are stretched into base (1) end and are sealedly and fixedly connected with base (1), two blocks of steel The end of the plate other end is mutually spliced to form the groove-like structure that cross section is " V " type.
3. a kind of non-fragment orbit expansion joint hermetic water-proof structure as described in claim requirement 2, it is characterised in that:Described two Block steel plate is mutually spliced to form the groove-like structure of tip " V " type directed downwardly.
4. a kind of non-fragment orbit expansion joint hermetic water-proof structure as described in claim requirement 2, it is characterised in that:It is described every The bottom land of water plate (3) middle is higher than the bottom land at its two ends.
5. a kind of non-fragment orbit expansion joint hermetic water-proof structure as described in claim requirement 2, it is characterised in that:It is described every The bottom land of water plate (3) end is higher than the bottom land of its other end.
6. a kind of non-fragment orbit expansion joint hermetic water-proof structure as described in claim requirement 2, it is characterised in that:Described bottom Seat (1) end offers mounting groove (4);Described mounting groove (4) is the U-type groove arranged along expansion joint (2) length direction;It is described Steel plate sidepiece extend into mounting groove (4) and be sealedly and fixedly connected with base (1).
7. a kind of non-fragment orbit expansion joint hermetic water-proof structure as described in claim requirement 1, it is characterised in that:Also include position Fluid sealant (6) in the closure expansion joint (2) of expansion joint (2) upper end, fluid sealant (6) is located at the top of water-stop sheet (3).
CN201621464300.6U 2016-12-29 2016-12-29 A kind of non-fragment orbit expansion joint hermetic water-proof structure Active CN206385396U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109440542A (en) * 2018-10-19 2019-03-08 浙江大学 A method of for administering high-speed railway plate type ballastless track Mud pumping
CN110424192A (en) * 2019-08-27 2019-11-08 中铁第一勘察设计院集团有限公司 Modular non-fragment orbit plate stitch filleting plate
CN111058713A (en) * 2020-01-17 2020-04-24 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 Anti-deformation structure of automatic door track and mounting method thereof
CN113279290A (en) * 2021-07-22 2021-08-20 中国土木工程集团有限公司 Waterproof roadbed structure for railways in coastal high-water-level areas and construction method of waterproof roadbed structure
CN113403887A (en) * 2021-06-01 2021-09-17 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 Ballastless track grout-turning disease treatment method
CN117403482A (en) * 2023-12-14 2024-01-16 北京城建信捷轨道交通工程咨询有限公司 Ballastless track road surface waterproof structure and construction method

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109440542A (en) * 2018-10-19 2019-03-08 浙江大学 A method of for administering high-speed railway plate type ballastless track Mud pumping
CN109440542B (en) * 2018-10-19 2019-09-06 浙江大学 A method of for administering high-speed railway plate type ballastless track Mud pumping
CN110424192A (en) * 2019-08-27 2019-11-08 中铁第一勘察设计院集团有限公司 Modular non-fragment orbit plate stitch filleting plate
CN111058713A (en) * 2020-01-17 2020-04-24 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 Anti-deformation structure of automatic door track and mounting method thereof
CN113403887A (en) * 2021-06-01 2021-09-17 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 Ballastless track grout-turning disease treatment method
CN113279290A (en) * 2021-07-22 2021-08-20 中国土木工程集团有限公司 Waterproof roadbed structure for railways in coastal high-water-level areas and construction method of waterproof roadbed structure
CN117403482A (en) * 2023-12-14 2024-01-16 北京城建信捷轨道交通工程咨询有限公司 Ballastless track road surface waterproof structure and construction method
CN117403482B (en) * 2023-12-14 2024-02-23 北京城建信捷轨道交通工程咨询有限公司 Ballastless track road surface waterproof structure and construction method

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GR01 Patent grant
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Effective date of registration: 20180408

Address after: 430063 Wuchang, Hubei, Yang Park, Peace Avenue, No. 745

Patentee after: In the fourth group of geotechnical engineering limited liability company

Address before: 430063 Wuchang, Hubei, Yang Park, Peace Avenue, No. 745

Co-patentee before: In the fourth group of geotechnical engineering limited liability company

Patentee before: The forth Survey and Design Institute (Group) Co., Ltd. Of CRCC

TR01 Transfer of patent right
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 430063 No. 745 Heping Avenue, Wuchang, Hubei, Wuhan

Patentee after: China Railway Siyuan Group Engineering Construction Co., Ltd

Address before: 430063 No. 745 Heping Avenue, Wuchang, Hubei, Wuhan

Patentee before: GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING CO., LTD. OF CHINA RAILWAY SIYUAN SURVEY AND DESIGN GROUP Co.,Ltd.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder