CN206380407U - A kind of efficient mulch film film breaking unit - Google Patents

A kind of efficient mulch film film breaking unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206380407U
CN206380407U CN201720020232.2U CN201720020232U CN206380407U CN 206380407 U CN206380407 U CN 206380407U CN 201720020232 U CN201720020232 U CN 201720020232U CN 206380407 U CN206380407 U CN 206380407U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
disk
cutting edge
rotating shaft
edge
sleeve
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720020232.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
颜军杰
李凡富
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xuanwei City Teng Agricultural Science And Technology Development Co Ltd
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Xuanwei City Teng Agricultural Science And Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN201720020232.2U priority Critical patent/CN206380407U/en
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Publication of CN206380407U publication Critical patent/CN206380407U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of efficient mulch film film breaking unit, including rotating shaft and push rod, multiple equally distributed rupture of membranes mechanisms are provided with rotating shaft, rupture of membranes mechanism includes the first disk and the second disk, first disk and the second disk are socketed on rotating shaft, the edge of first disk is provided with the first cutting edge of multistage arc, the edge of second disk is provided with the second cutting edge of multistage arc, the equal indention in edge of first cutting edge and the second cutting edge, and projection of every section of first cutting edge on the second disk is overlapped with one section of second cutting edge, the two ends of first cutting edge and the second cutting edge are connected by cutting blade respectively.The present apparatus is simple in construction, low manufacture cost;Easy to use, a people is operable, it is not necessary to which driven by power, implementation cost is low;The mulch film in multiple row plantation hole can be punched simultaneously, perforating efficiency is high;And due to being provided with spacing between the first cutting edge and the second cutting edge, got around crop seedling, it is to avoid crop seedling sustains damage.

Description

A kind of efficient mulch film film breaking unit
Technical field
The utility model is related to agricultural planting apparatus field, and in particular to a kind of efficient mulch film film breaking unit.
Background technology
Mulch film is typically transparent or black PE films, also has green, silver thin film, for covered ground, to improve soil Temperature, keeps soil moisture, maintains soil texture, prevents disease etc. caused by pest attacks crop and certain micro-organisms, promotes The function of plant growth, has been obtained for being widely applied in planting technology.
During germination, in order to avoid mulch film stops the growth of seedling, it is necessary to the digging on mulch film, existing digging machine ginseng According to Application No. 201310352015.X patent of invention, it provides a kind of mulch film seedling hole localization punch, the motor of the machine Below frame, the rotating shaft connection speed changer of motor is provided with mounted roller of perming, pad roller, pressure roller and led above frame Deflector roll, pressure roller is located above pad roller, and film guiding roller is located at pressure roller both sides, and mounted roller of perming is located at pad roller side, the two ends point of pressure roller Axle fixed block is not installed, axle fixed block is arranged under pressure adjusting screw, in one end spindle nose of pad roller, is provided with two chains Wheel, a connection speed changer, one connects mounted roller of perming, and is perming in mounted roller, is provided with multiple retainer rings, and retainer ring is used Screw is fixed, and connecting shaft, the front end movable sleeve seedling holding hole thermoprint head of connecting shaft, seedling hole thermoprint head and fixation are provided with retainer ring Buffering return spring is installed between ring, on the lateral surface of seedling hole thermoprint head rear end, heat block, the electricity at heat block two ends are installed Pole is run wires to perm the slip ring of mounted roller one end, and slip ring is connected by sliding block with external power.
Above-mentioned puncher is melted mulch film using perming, and can produce pernicious gas, is unfavorable for the health of operating personnel, and knot Structure is complicated, it is necessary to which driven by power, power consumption is high, it is also possible to can scald crops seedling, using being restricted.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of efficient mulch film film breaking unit, to solve the above problems.
What the purpose of this utility model was realized in:A kind of efficient mulch film film breaking unit, including rotating shaft and a pair of push rods, The two ends of the rotating shaft are installed on push rod, and rotating shaft by bearing is provided with multiple equally distributed rupture of membranes mechanisms,
The rupture of membranes mechanism includes the first disk and the second disk being parallel to each other, first disk and the second disk set It is connected in rotating shaft and spacing is provided between the first disk and the second disk, the edge of first disk is provided with multistage arc The first cutting edge, the edge of the second disk is provided with the second cutting edge of multistage arc, and first cutting edge and second cut The equal indention in edge of sword is cut, and projection of every section of first cutting edge on the second disk is overlapped with one section of second cutting edge, The two ends of first cutting edge and the second cutting edge are connected by cutting blade respectively.
Further, the rupture of membranes mechanism includes sleeve, the sleeve is socketed on rotating shaft, and the sleeve is provided at both ends with Perpendicular to the fix bar of sleeve, positioning screw rod is provided between two fix bars, first disk and the second disk are socketed on two It is slidably matched on sleeve between fix bar and with sleeve, the positioning screw rod runs through the first disk and the second disk, described the The both sides of one disk and the second disk are provided with the adjusting nut coordinated with positioning screw rod screw thread.
Further, the sleeve is slidably matched with rotating shaft and sleeve is installed on rotating shaft by screw.
Further, the rotating shaft is hollow shaft.
Further, it is provided with connecting rod between two push rods.
Further, the mud guard of cylinder is provided between the edge of first disk and the second disk.
Further, the rupture of membranes mechanism is 4 to 8.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:In use, the present apparatus is positioned on mulch film naturally, and make each film breaking machine Structure is located above a row plantation hole, pulls or promote push rod, the first disk and the second disk roll advance on mulch film, positioned at one The cutting blade at end cuts open the mulch film of plantation hole front end, obtains preceding cutting mouth, and the first cutting edge and the second cutting edge will be planted The mulch film of the hole left and right sides is cut open, and obtains left and right cutting mouth, the cutting blade positioned at the other end cuts the mulch film of plantation hole rear end Open, obtain rear cutting mouth, preceding cutting mouth, left and right cutting mouth and rear cutting mouth surround the mulch film in the cutting mouth of rectangle, cutting mouth It is cut off and comes off, completes punching.The present apparatus, simple in construction, low manufacture cost;Easy to use, a people is operable, is not required to Driven by power is wanted, implementation cost is low;The mulch film in multiple row plantation hole can be punched simultaneously, perforating efficiency is high;And due to Spacing is provided between first cutting edge and the second cutting edge, crop seedling has been got around, it is to avoid crop seedling sustains damage.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic front view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the side view cutaway drawing of rupture of membranes mechanism;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram of part A in Fig. 1;
Reference:1-rotating shaft;2-push rod;3-the first disk;4-the second disk;5-the first cutting edge;6-the Two cutting edges;7-cutting blade;8-sleeve;9-fix bar;10-positioning screw rod;11-adjusting nut;12-connecting rod; 13-mud guard.
Embodiment
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, a kind of efficient mulch film film breaking unit of the present utility model, including rotating shaft 1 and push away for a pair Bar 2, the two ends of the rotating shaft 1 are installed on push rod 2 by bearing, and when pulling or promoting push rod 2, rotating shaft 1 can be rotated easily; Multiple equally distributed rupture of membranes mechanisms are provided with rotating shaft 1,
The rupture of membranes mechanism includes the first disk 3 and the second disk 4 being parallel to each other, and first disk 3 and second is justified Disk 4 is socketed in rotating shaft 1 and spacing is provided between the first disk 3 and the second disk 4, and the edge of first disk 3 is set There is the first cutting edge 5 of multistage arc, the edge of the second disk 4 is provided with the second cutting edge 6 of multistage arc, and described first cuts The equal indention in edge of the cutting edge 6 of sword 5 and second is cut, in order to cut open mulch film easily;Every section of first cutting edge 5 is second Projection on disk 4 is overlapped with one section of second cutting edge 6, and two cutting edges are cut simultaneously, make cutting mouth symmetrical.First cutting edge 5 It is connected respectively by cutting blade 7 with the two ends of the second cutting edge 6.
First disk 3 and the second disk 4 use stainless steel, the spacing between the first disk 3 and the second disk 4 according to Punch size to determine, the distance between adjacent two section of first cutting edge 5 is determined according to the plantation spacing of crops, adjacent two rupture of membranes The distance between mechanism is determined according to line-spacing.In use, the present apparatus is positioned on mulch film naturally, and make each rupture of membranes mechanism position Above a row plantation hole, push rod 2 is pulled or promotes, the first disk 3 and the second disk 4 roll advance on mulch film, positioned at one The cutting blade 7 at end cuts open the mulch film of plantation hole front end, obtains preceding cutting mouth, and the first cutting edge 5 and the second cutting edge 6 will be planted The mulch film for planting the hole left and right sides is cut open, and obtains left and right cutting mouth, and the cutting blade 7 positioned at the other end is by the mulch film of plantation hole rear end Cut open, obtain rear cutting mouth, preceding cutting mouth, left and right cutting mouth and rear cutting mouth surround the ground in the cutting mouth of rectangle, cutting mouth Film is cut off and come off, and completes punching.The present apparatus, simple in construction, low manufacture cost;It is easy to use, a people be it is operable, no Driven by power is needed, implementation cost is low;The mulch film in multiple row plantation hole can be punched simultaneously, perforating efficiency is high;And by Spacing is provided between the first cutting edge and the second cutting edge, crop seedling has been got around, it is to avoid crop seedling sustains damage.
The rupture of membranes mechanism includes sleeve 8, and the sleeve 8 is socketed on rotating shaft 1, and being provided at both ends with for the sleeve 8 is vertical Positioning screw rod 10 is provided between the fix bar 9 of sleeve 8, two fix bars 9, the disk 4 of the first disk 3 and second is socketed on It is slidably matched on sleeve 8 between two fix bars 9 and with sleeve 8, the positioning screw rod 10 runs through the first disk 3 and the second disk 4, the both sides of the disk 4 of the first disk 3 and second are provided with the adjusting nut 11 coordinated with the screw thread of positioning screw rod 10.Pass through rotation Turn adjusting nut 11, the distance between the first disk 3 and the second disk 4 can be adjusted, so as to adjust the size of punching, practicality It is stronger.
The sleeve 8 is slidably matched with rotating shaft 1 and sleeve 8 is installed on rotating shaft 1 by screw.Sleeve 8 is slided with rotating shaft 1 matches somebody with somebody Close, the distance between adjacent two sleeve 8 can be adjusted, then fixed by screw, with the mulch film of the crop suitable for different spacings Punching.
The rotating shaft 1 is hollow shaft.Rotating shaft 1 can use steel pipe, more laborsaving when using to mitigate weight.
For the ease of operation, connecting rod 12 is provided between two push rods 2.
In order to prevent soil from entering between the first disk 3 and the second disk 4, the side of the disk 4 of the first disk 3 and second The mud guard 13 of cylinder is provided between edge.
It is preferred that, the rupture of membranes mechanism is 4 to 8.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, the utility model is not limited to, for this For the technical staff in field, the utility model can have various modifications and variations.It is all it is of the present utility model spirit and principle Within, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of efficient mulch film film breaking unit, including rotating shaft(1)And a pair of push rods(2), the rotating shaft(1)Two ends pass through bearing It is installed on push rod(2), and rotating shaft(1)On be provided with multiple equally distributed rupture of membranes mechanisms, it is characterised in that:
The rupture of membranes mechanism includes the first disk being parallel to each other(3)With the second disk(4), first disk(3)With second Disk(4)It is socketed on rotating shaft(1)Upper and the first disk(3)With the second disk(4)Between be provided with spacing, first disk (3)Edge be provided with the first cutting edge of multistage arc(5), the second disk(4)Edge be provided with the second of multistage arc Cutting edge(6), first cutting edge(5)With the second cutting edge(6)The equal indention in edge, and every section of first cutting edge (5)In the second disk(4)On projection and one section of second cutting edge(6)Overlap, the first cutting edge(5)With the second cutting edge(6) Two ends pass through cutting blade respectively(7)It is connected.
2. a kind of efficient mulch film film breaking unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rupture of membranes mechanism includes sleeve (8), the sleeve(8)It is socketed on rotating shaft(1), the sleeve(8)Be provided at both ends with perpendicular to sleeve(8)Fix bar(9), Two fix bars(9)Between be provided with positioning screw rod(10), first disk(3)With the second disk(4)It is socketed on two fix bars (9)Between sleeve(8)Upper and and sleeve(8)It is slidably matched, the positioning screw rod(10)Through the first disk(3)With the second circle Disk(4), first disk(3)With the second disk(4)Both sides be provided with and positioning screw rod(10)The regulation spiral shell that screw thread coordinates It is female(11).
3. a kind of efficient mulch film film breaking unit according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The sleeve(8)With rotating shaft(1) It is slidably matched and sleeve(8)Rotating shaft is installed on by screw(1).
4. a kind of efficient mulch film film breaking unit according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The rotating shaft(1)To be hollow Axle.
5. a kind of efficient mulch film film breaking unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Two push rods(2)Between be provided with Connecting rod(12).
6. a kind of efficient mulch film film breaking unit according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:First disk(3)With Second disk(4)Edge between be provided with cylinder mud guard(13).
7. a kind of efficient mulch film film breaking unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rupture of membranes mechanism is 4 to 8 It is individual.
CN201720020232.2U 2017-01-09 2017-01-09 A kind of efficient mulch film film breaking unit Expired - Fee Related CN206380407U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720020232.2U CN206380407U (en) 2017-01-09 2017-01-09 A kind of efficient mulch film film breaking unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720020232.2U CN206380407U (en) 2017-01-09 2017-01-09 A kind of efficient mulch film film breaking unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206380407U true CN206380407U (en) 2017-08-08

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107509565A (en) * 2017-10-17 2017-12-26 山东农业大学 A kind of row broadcasts garlic sprouts bud film breaking machine
CN112997819A (en) * 2021-02-25 2021-06-22 山东汶水农业科技有限公司 Mulching film wheat planting management method and device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107509565A (en) * 2017-10-17 2017-12-26 山东农业大学 A kind of row broadcasts garlic sprouts bud film breaking machine
CN112997819A (en) * 2021-02-25 2021-06-22 山东汶水农业科技有限公司 Mulching film wheat planting management method and device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170808

Termination date: 20200109