CN206376991U - A kind of hand air pump - Google Patents

A kind of hand air pump Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206376991U
CN206376991U CN201621134542.9U CN201621134542U CN206376991U CN 206376991 U CN206376991 U CN 206376991U CN 201621134542 U CN201621134542 U CN 201621134542U CN 206376991 U CN206376991 U CN 206376991U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
air pump
hand
piston
bent axle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621134542.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高瞩
宋莹莹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai University of Engineering Science
Original Assignee
Shanghai University of Engineering Science
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai University of Engineering Science filed Critical Shanghai University of Engineering Science
Priority to CN201621134542.9U priority Critical patent/CN206376991U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206376991U publication Critical patent/CN206376991U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of hand air pump, belongs to gas compression field.A kind of hand air pump, it is characterised in that:One piston, two piston relative motions are respectively set at cylinder two ends, and common compression cylinder inner air is used to give external equipment inflation.The catch bar and bent axle that piston is connected in the hand air pump are arranged on cylinder internal, compared with hand air pump of the prior art, hand air pump provided by the utility model is in the course of the work, catch bar will not move out cylinder, so the hand air pump will not occupy bigger space in the course of the work.And convert rotational motion is encapsulated in cylinder internal by the hand air pump into reciprocating bent axle, cylinder internal is i.e. as gas compression space, and as bent axle and the placement space of catch bar so that small volume shared by hand air pump, is easy to carry.

Description

A kind of hand air pump
Technical field
The utility model is related to inflator, more particularly to a kind of hand air pump.
Background technology
Traditional inflator is piston inflator provided at present, and piston exterior connection catch bar promotes piston to move reciprocatingly realization Inflate.But the inflator of this catch bar structure is more laborious, and carries inconvenience.Occur in that hand-rail type is beaten in the prior art Catch bar is connected on bent axle by inflator, this inflator, and the straight reciprocating motion of catch bar is changed into the rotation of wheel, from And design hand air pump.Although hand air pump can effectively improve and inflate efficiency, more meet ergonomics.But hand Shake formula inflator essence still promotes piston to inflate for catch bar, in inflator in cylinder and catch bar equal length, the course of work Catch bar constantly comes in and goes out cylinder, can not effectively reduce the volume of inflator operationally.And the contraction in length of inflator Efficiency reduction can to inflate again;Inflator volume can not also be effectively reduced by increasing the shorter inflator of multiple length simultaneously, and And also increase the complexity of device.In a word it is of the prior art these be directed to inflator improvement, can not realize well beat Inflator is minimized, and is convenient for carrying or is embedded into miscellaneous equipment.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of hand air pump, and the hand air pump can have Effect reduces the volume of hand air pump, while improving the efficiency of inflating of hand air pump.Technical scheme
A kind of hand air pump, it is characterised in that:Including cylinder, hand cranking handle, piston and drive device, the cylinder For the tubular structure of both ends open, each sealing for setting a piston to realize cylinder in cylinder two ends, in cylinder internal centre position Drive device is provided with, drive device is connected by catch bar with piston, hand cranking handle passes through drive device band outside cylinder The piston at dynamic cylinder two ends does reciprocating motion in opposite direction, when piston is inside the common compression cylinder of cylinder two ends relative motion During gas, gas compressed is inflated by the unidirectional venthole being arranged on cylinder side wall to external equipment;When by hand When handle drives the piston reverses direction motion at cylinder two ends to make that air pressure is reduced in cylinder, outside air on cylinder side wall by setting One-way air inlet hole adds to cylinder internal.
Further, the drive device is bent axle, and bent axle one end is fixed on cylinder inner wall, and the bent axle other end stretches out cylinder Side wall is connected with hand cranking handle, and two crank arms are symmetrical arranged on the bent axle, and each crank arm passes through catch bar and side Piston be connected, realize that hand cranking handle does reciprocating motion in opposite direction each other with piston by bent axle and catch bar.
Further, the unidirectional venthole is externally connected to airway tube, in order to connect external equipment.
Further, the cylinder is provided at both ends with baffle of porous baffle, for preventing foreign matter from entering cylinder.
Further, the hand cranking handle is removably connected with one end of bent axle.
Further, the unidirectional venthole and one-way air inlet hole are arranged on the side wall in cylinder centre position.Beneficial effect
The utility model provides a kind of hand air pump, and the hand air pump respectively sets a work at cylinder two ends Plug, two piston relative motions simultaneously, common compression cylinder inner air, this hand air pump is than same size cylinder Inflator is inflated more efficient, can realize fast aeration with the hand air pump of reduced size, and be convenient for carrying.This is hand The catch bar that piston is connected in formula inflator moves reciprocatingly in cylinder internal, so being inflated with hand-rail type of the prior art Cylinder is compared, and in the course of the work, catch bar will not move out cylinder to hand air pump provided by the utility model, so should Hand air pump will not occupy bigger space in the course of the work.And the hand air pump by convert rotational motion into Reciprocating bent axle is encapsulated in cylinder internal, and cylinder internal is i.e. as gas compression space, and as bent axle and catch bar Placement space so that small volume shared by hand air pump, is easy to carry.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model hand air pump schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the utility model hand air pump structural representation;
Fig. 3 is the utility model hand air pump outside schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is that the utility model hand air pump uses schematic diagram;
Wherein, 1- cylinders, 2- bent axles, the unidirectional ventholes of 3-, 4- catch bars, 5- pistons, 6- hand cranking handles, 7- crank arms, 8- baffle of porous baffle.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiments and the drawings, the utility model is expanded on further.
Hand air pump is occurred in that in the prior art, and catch bar is connected on bent axle by this inflator, by catch bar Straight reciprocating motion change into the rotation of wheel, so as to design hand air pump.Although hand air pump can be effective Efficiency is inflated in raising, more meets ergonomics.But hand air pump essence still promotes piston to inflate for catch bar, inflator Catch bar constantly comes in and goes out piston cylinder in middle cylinder and catch bar equal length, the course of work, can not effectively reduce inflator Volume operationally.And the contraction in length of inflator can to inflate efficiency reduction;Increase multiple length simultaneously shorter Inflator can not also effectively reduce inflator volume, and also increase the complexity of device.These pins of the prior art in a word Improvement to inflator, can not realize that inflator is minimized well, be convenient for carrying or be embedded into miscellaneous equipment.
A kind of hand air pump is provided in the present embodiment, the hand air pump is respectively set at the two ends of a cylinder 1 One piston, two piston relative motions, while the gas inside compression cylinder 1.Effectively increase gas compression efficiency.
Each piston 5 is connected with a catch bar 4 in the present embodiment, and catch bar 4 is located at the cylinder 1 between two pistons 5 On inside, two crank arms 7 for being connected respectively to the bent axle 2 of the bosom position of cylinder 1, and at two directions of crank arm 7 Where the same diameter on straight line, placement direction is on the contrary, realize that piston 5 is taken exercises the relative reciprocating motion in direction.Bent axle 2 is axially Upper two turning end are arranged on cylinder side wall, and wherein one end is connected with the hand cranking handle 6 outside cylinder 1.
Unidirectional venthole 3 and one-way air inlet hole are provided with the side wall of cylinder 1, remaining position is sealed, it is ensured that air tight. Unidirectional venthole 3 is arranged on the centre position of cylinder 1, after gas is compressed, and is discharged by unidirectional venthole 3 inside cylinder 1, leads to Cross tracheae to enter inside tire, for giving the inflation of the devices such as tire, balloon.One-way air inlet hole may be provided at the side wall of cylinder 1, also may be used It is arranged on piston 5, for making ambient atmosphere enter inside cylinder 1.
A kind of hand air pump that the present embodiment is provided, due to small volume, efficiency high is used as portable inflator For giving the inflation of the devices such as tire, balloon.The unidirectional venthole 3 of hand air pump is passed through into escape pipe and tire or gas first The devices such as ball are connected, and then shake hand cranking handle 6 to a direction, hand cranking handle 6 is rotated with dynamic crankshaft 2.The bent axle 2 of rotation The catch bar 4 on crank arm 7 is driven to move reciprocatingly., can because two position Relative distributions of crank arm 7 are in the both sides of bent axle 2 Realize the direction of motion of catch bar 4 relatively or on the contrary, make the direction of motion of two pistons 5 relative or opposite.Transported when piston 5 is relative When dynamic, gas is compressed between two pistons 5, and then pressure rise enters airway tube by unidirectional venthole 3, subsequently into Into tire.When 5 counter motion of piston, air pressure is reduced between two pistons 5, and ambient atmos enter two by one-way air inlet hole Region between individual piston 5, for gas compression next time.Baffle of porous baffle 8 is provided at both ends with cylinder 1, extraneous foreign matter is prevented Into cylinder 1, motion or the reduction air-tightness of piston 5 of piston 5 are hindered.
Because two pistons 5 in the inside of cylinder 1 are moved simultaneously, inner air is compressed jointly, so this hand air pump Than same size cylinder inflator inflate it is more efficient, can also using reduced size hand air pump realize quickly fill Gas, is convenient for carrying.And the catch bar 4 and bent axle 2 that piston 5 is connected in the hand air pump are in the internal motion of cylinder 1, institute Will not also occupy bigger working space in the hand air pump course of work.
The respective embodiments described above are to realize specific embodiment of the utility model, and one of ordinary skill in the art can manage Solution, and in actual applications, can to it, various changes can be made in the form and details, without departing from spirit of the present utility model And scope.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of hand air pump, it is characterised in that:Including cylinder, hand cranking handle, piston and drive device, the cylinder is The tubular structure of both ends open, cylinder two ends respectively set a piston to realize the sealing of cylinder, are installed in cylinder internal interposition Drive device is equipped with, drive device is connected by catch bar with piston, hand cranking handle is driven by drive device outside cylinder The piston at cylinder two ends does reciprocating motion in opposite direction, when piston is from gas inside the common compression cylinder of cylinder two ends relative motion During body, gas compressed is inflated by the unidirectional venthole being arranged on cylinder side wall to external equipment;When passing through hand crank When the piston reverses direction motion at hand-motion cylinder two ends reduces in cylinder air pressure, outside air passes through the list that is set on cylinder side wall Cylinder internal is added to air admission hole.
2. hand air pump as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The drive device is bent axle, and bent axle one end is consolidated It is scheduled on cylinder inner wall, the bent axle other end stretches out cylinder side wall and is connected with hand cranking handle, and two are symmetrical arranged on the bent axle Crank arm, each crank arm is connected by catch bar with the piston of side, realizes that hand cranking handle is driven by bent axle and catch bar Piston does reciprocating motion in opposite direction each other.
3. hand air pump as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The unidirectional venthole is externally connected to air guide Pipe, in order to connect external equipment.
4. hand air pump as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cylinder is provided at both ends with baffle of porous baffle, uses Enter cylinder in preventing foreign matter.
5. hand air pump as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The hand cranking handle removably with bent axle one End connection.
6. hand air pump as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The unidirectional venthole and one-way air inlet hole are set Between in the cylinder on the side wall of position.
CN201621134542.9U 2016-10-18 2016-10-18 A kind of hand air pump Expired - Fee Related CN206376991U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621134542.9U CN206376991U (en) 2016-10-18 2016-10-18 A kind of hand air pump

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621134542.9U CN206376991U (en) 2016-10-18 2016-10-18 A kind of hand air pump

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206376991U true CN206376991U (en) 2017-08-04

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621134542.9U Expired - Fee Related CN206376991U (en) 2016-10-18 2016-10-18 A kind of hand air pump

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206376991U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107753205A (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-03-06 刘梓怡 A kind of pneumatic soft bed of pre- counteracting bedsores

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107753205A (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-03-06 刘梓怡 A kind of pneumatic soft bed of pre- counteracting bedsores

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170804

Termination date: 20211018