CN206373251U - Wedge mechanism and the cam die with it - Google Patents

Wedge mechanism and the cam die with it Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206373251U
CN206373251U CN201621394136.6U CN201621394136U CN206373251U CN 206373251 U CN206373251 U CN 206373251U CN 201621394136 U CN201621394136 U CN 201621394136U CN 206373251 U CN206373251 U CN 206373251U
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China
Prior art keywords
wedge
guide plate
sliding block
punch
recessed
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CN201621394136.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
袁世军
方永光
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Chery Automobile Co Ltd
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SAIC Chery Automobile Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201621394136.6U priority Critical patent/CN206373251U/en
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  • Punching Or Piercing (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model additionally provides a kind of Wedge mechanism; including sliding seat, wedge punch-pin sliding block, oblique wedge concave die sliding block and driver; wedge punch-pin sliding block and oblique wedge concave die sliding block are movably to be arranged on sliding seat; the oblique wedge concave die sliding block is provided with the first recessed guide plate; the driver is provided with the first convex guide plate for being engaged and playing the guiding role with the first recessed guide plate, and the first recessed guide plate has the first chute for allowing the first convex guide plate to be embedded in and the first chute is V-shaped groove.Wedge mechanism of the present utility model, smart structural design and is simple to manufacture structure, cost is low, wedge slide block fluctuation of service in automobile panel production process is solved the problems, such as, operation stability is improved, it is to avoid the surface quality and die life of influence covering.The utility model additionally provides a kind of cam die.

Description

Wedge mechanism and the cam die with it
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of mold, specifically, and the utility model is related to a kind of Wedge mechanism and had Its cam die.
Background technology
In automobile making factory, punch process is generally vertical direction, i.e. lathe sliding block and drives upper mould to make vertical direction Motion, completes punch machining process.And when the machine direction of product must be horizontally or diagonally direction, it is necessary to use and pass through A kind of mechanism changes over the vertical motion of press ram the horizontal direction of mold work part or the motion of incline direction, this It is exactly wedge.And Making mold producer is often inconsiderate at this stage or other reasons, the wedge slide block structure in mold design Imperfection causes a series of bad problems occur in debugging neutralization production.The guiding matching relationship of existing mold wedge slide block is main For:
(1) guiding of wedge punch-pin sliding block and take-up housing:
Sliding block is coordinated with take-up housing bottom by flat guide plate, and side guide, which is oriented to, to be coordinated;Due to sliding block centering ability, Guiding accuracy is bad, and covering is all space curved surface, and operationally, different degrees of torsion may just occurs in punch-pin sliding block, Type face Anawgy accuracy between metal plate part and punch-pin is bad;The side force that punch-pin can also be caused in turn-up process by flange causes Punch-pin sliding block can also be deflected, so as to influence the final flange quality of metal plate part;Also aggravate punch-pin sliding block and take-up housing work simultaneously in The sliding friction of side and influence be oriented to service life.In addition, the deflecting force that is subject to of the punch-pin sliding block in turn-up process may The torsion of mould driver is caused to cause the fracture of clamping screw and pin and drop.
(2) oblique wedge concave die sliding block and take-up housing, the guiding of driver:
Sliding block is coordinated with take-up housing bottom by flat guide plate, and side guide, which is oriented to, to be coordinated;Simultaneously sliding block and driver It is oriented to also for plane to coordinate and is oriented to, its sliding block centering ability, guiding accuracy is bad, if lateral material pressing core is mounted with sliding block The binder effect of product side is influenceed, is caused cavity plate sliding block stress not by the side force that flange is caused in turn-up process , so that the final flange quality of metal plate part is influenceed, while the sliding friction of cavity plate sliding block and take-up housing side can be aggravated and influenceed It is oriented to service life.
Utility model content
The utility model is intended at least solve one of technical problem present in prior art.Therefore, the utility model is carried For a kind of Wedge mechanism and the cam die with it, it is therefore an objective to improve operation stability.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme that the utility model is used is:Wedge mechanism, including slide Seat, wedge punch-pin sliding block, oblique wedge concave die sliding block and driver, wedge punch-pin sliding block and oblique wedge concave die sliding block are moveable setting In on sliding seat, the oblique wedge concave die sliding block is provided with the first recessed guide plate, and the driver is provided with to match with the first recessed guide plate The first convex guide plate of guide effect is closed, the first recessed guide plate has the first chute for allowing the first convex guide plate to be embedded in and the first chute is V-shaped groove.
The first convex guide plate is V-structure.
The wedge punch-pin sliding block is provided with the second recessed guide plate, and the sliding seat is provided with to match with the second recessed guide plate and closed Second convex guide plate of guide effect, the second recessed guide plate has the second chute for allowing the second convex guide plate to be embedded in and the second chute is V-arrangement Groove.
The second convex guide plate is V-structure.
The sliding seat is provided with lead key, and the wedge punch-pin sliding block is provided with the key for being engaged and playing the guiding role with lead key In groove, lead key insertion keyway.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of cam die, including above-mentioned Wedge mechanism.
Wedge mechanism of the present utility model, smart structural design and is simple to manufacture structure, and cost is low, solves automobile and covers Wedge slide block fluctuation of service problem, improves operation stability in cover piece production process, it is to avoid the surface matter of influence covering Amount and die life.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the connection diagram of wedge punch-pin sliding block and sliding seat;
Fig. 2 is wedge punch-pin sliding block and the connection diagram of another structure of sliding seat;
Fig. 3 is the connection diagram of oblique wedge concave die sliding block and driver;
Fig. 4 is the partial structural diagram of cam die;
Mark in above-mentioned figure is:1st, wedge punch-pin sliding block;2nd, sliding seat;3rd, lead key;4th, the second convex guide plate;5th, second Recessed guide plate;6th, driver;7th, oblique wedge concave die sliding block;8th, the first convex guide plate;9th, the second convex guide plate;10th, upper mould slotting tool.
Embodiment
Below against accompanying drawing, by the description to embodiment, further detailed is made to embodiment of the present utility model Thin explanation, it is therefore an objective to help those skilled in the art have to design of the present utility model, technical scheme it is more complete, accurate and Deep understanding, and contribute to it to implement.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the utility model provide a kind of Wedge mechanism, including sliding seat, wedge punch-pin sliding block, Oblique wedge concave die sliding block and driver, wedge punch-pin sliding block and oblique wedge concave die sliding block is movably are arranged on sliding seat, wedge Cavity plate sliding block is provided with the first recessed guide plate, and driver, which is provided with, to be engaged first play the guiding role with the first recessed guide plate and convex lead Plate, the first recessed guide plate has the first chute for allowing the first convex guide plate to be embedded in.The upper mould slotting tool that is arranged on mould and lower section it is oblique Wedge punch-pin sliding block is engaged, and the driver being arranged on mould is engaged with the oblique wedge concave die sliding block of lower section, wedge punch-pin sliding block Adjacent with oblique wedge concave die slide position, set insert is engaged for workpiece on wedge punch-pin sliding block and oblique wedge concave die sliding block Carry out punch forming.When upper mould is descending, upper mould slotting tool and the contact of incline plane on wedge punch-pin sliding block promote wedge punch-pin sliding block Towards being moved linearly at oblique wedge concave die sliding block position on sliding seat;Equally, on driver and oblique wedge concave die sliding block Contact of incline plane, promote oblique wedge concave die sliding block on sliding seat towards being moved linearly at wedge punch-pin sliding block position.
As shown in figure 3, the first chute set on the first recessed guide plate is V-shaped groove, the first convex guide plate is V-structure, first It is slidably matched, play the guiding role with the first recessed guide plate in convex guide plate insertion V-shaped groove, there are the first convex guide plate two symmetrically tiltedly to be put down Fitted with two internal faces in V-shaped groove in face.As set by Fig. 4, the first recessed guide plate is to be obliquely installed on oblique wedge concave die sliding block, the One convex guide plate is in driver to be obliquely installed, and the length direction of the first convex guide plate and the first recessed guide plate is parallel, it is ensured that driver It is descending that oblique wedge concave die sliding block can be promoted to move.
As shown in Fig. 2 wedge punch-pin sliding block is provided with the second recessed guide plate, sliding seat is provided with and is engaged with the second recessed guide plate The second convex guide plate playing the guiding role, the second recessed guide plate has the second chute for allowing the second convex guide plate to be embedded in and the second chute is V Shape groove.Second convex guide plate is V-structure, and the second convex guide plate is embedded in V-shaped groove to be slidably matched with the second recessed guide plate, rises to be oriented to and makees With there are the second convex guide plate two symmetrical tapered planes to be fitted with two internal faces in V-shaped groove.
As variant embodiment, as shown in figure 1, from unlike structure shown in Fig. 2, lead key is provided with sliding seat, The bottom of wedge punch-pin sliding block is provided with the keyway for being engaged and playing the guiding role with lead key, lead key insertion keyway, lead key and keyway Gap is 0.02~0.04mm, and wedge punch-pin sliding block and take-up housing realize the combined guided of lead key and flat guide plate.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of cam die, includes the Wedge mechanism of said structure.The tool of this Wedge mechanism Body structure can refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, will not be repeated here.Because cam die of the present utility model is included in above-described embodiment Wedge mechanism, so it has all advantages of above-mentioned Wedge mechanism.
When cam die works, upper mould slotting tool promotes wedge punch-pin sliding block moving into place on take-up housing, due to wedge The cooperation of punch-pin sliding block and take-up housing is oriented to that to realize lead key (or " V " type convex-concave guide plate 4,5) combined guided with flat guide plate, Therefore guiding accuracy is high, wedge punch-pin sliding block operates steadily, the type face good fit of punch-pin and process part processing;When upper mould is continued traveling downwardly, Promote oblique wedge concave die sliding block to be moved on take-up housing, led because the cooperation guiding of driver and oblique wedge concave die sliding block realizes plane Plate is combined guided with " V " type convex-concave guide plate, and " V " type convex-concave guide plate is oriented to herein, and centering function is strong, and guiding accuracy is high, wedge Cavity plate sliding block stable working;The stabilization of wedge punch and matrix work cutting edge radius is realized simultaneously, and energy active balance is worked Side force in journey suffered by wedge, it is ensured that the quality of covering.
The utility model is exemplarily described above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it is clear that the utility model implement not by The limitation of aforesaid way, as long as employing changing for the various unsubstantialities that method design of the present utility model and technical scheme are carried out Enter, or it is not improved by it is of the present utility model design and technical scheme directly apply to other occasions, in the utility model Protection domain within.

Claims (6)

1. Wedge mechanism, including sliding seat, wedge punch-pin sliding block, oblique wedge concave die sliding block and driver, wedge punch-pin sliding block and tiltedly Wedge cavity plate sliding block is movably to be arranged on sliding seat, it is characterised in that:The oblique wedge concave die sliding block recessed is led provided with first Plate, the driver is provided with the first convex guide plate for being engaged and playing the guiding role with the first recessed guide plate, and the first recessed guide plate, which has, to be allowed The first chute and the first chute that first convex guide plate is embedded in are V-shaped groove.
2. Wedge mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The first convex guide plate is V-structure.
3. Wedge mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The wedge punch-pin sliding block recessed is led provided with second Plate, the sliding seat is provided with the second convex guide plate for being engaged and playing the guiding role with the second recessed guide plate, and the second recessed guide plate, which has, to be allowed The second chute and the second chute that second convex guide plate is embedded in are V-shaped groove.
4. Wedge mechanism according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The second convex guide plate is V-structure.
5. Wedge mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sliding seat is provided with lead key, and the wedge is convex Mode slider is provided with the keyway for being engaged and playing the guiding role with lead key, lead key insertion keyway.
6. cam die, it is characterised in that:Including any described Wedge mechanism of claim 1 to 5.
CN201621394136.6U 2016-12-19 2016-12-19 Wedge mechanism and the cam die with it Active CN206373251U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621394136.6U CN206373251U (en) 2016-12-19 2016-12-19 Wedge mechanism and the cam die with it

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621394136.6U CN206373251U (en) 2016-12-19 2016-12-19 Wedge mechanism and the cam die with it

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206373251U true CN206373251U (en) 2017-08-04

Family

ID=59405863

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621394136.6U Active CN206373251U (en) 2016-12-19 2016-12-19 Wedge mechanism and the cam die with it

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206373251U (en)

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