CN206371492U - A kind of feed granulating device - Google Patents
A kind of feed granulating device Download PDFInfo
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- CN206371492U CN206371492U CN201621468141.7U CN201621468141U CN206371492U CN 206371492 U CN206371492 U CN 206371492U CN 201621468141 U CN201621468141 U CN 201621468141U CN 206371492 U CN206371492 U CN 206371492U
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- feed
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- granulation
- auger
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of feed granulating device; the device includes frame, the powder pelletization unit being arranged in frame, is arranged on below frame and the pellet sieve unit being connected with powder granulating system and the electric control box electrically connected respectively with powder pelletization unit, pellet sieve unit; described powder pelletization unit includes feed hopper, the auger feed mechanism being connected with feed hopper, the quenching mechanism being connected successively with auger feed mechanism and granulation mechanism, and described auger feed mechanism, quenching mechanism and granulation mechanism is electrically connected with electric control box respectively.Compared with prior art, the utility model overall structure is simple, economical and practical, easy to operate, safe and reliable, and automaticity is high, and floor space is small, and noise is low, and work safety is steady, and granulation is uniform, and economic and practical is good.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to feed manufacturing machine processing technique field, is related to a kind of feed granulating device.
Background technology
Feeding stuff cuber also known as granulating machine for production of granulated fodder, be in order to prevent livestock and poultry particular about food or convenient feeding and by mixed feed
Powder pressing is widely used in large, medium and small type aquaculture, large, medium and small type feed manufacturing into the feed processing machinery of particle
Factory, plant etc..
At present, the production process of feed generally comprises the cleaning, crush of raw material, mix, granulation cooling and classification and beaten
The process of bag, wherein granulation is the crucial joint of Feed Manufacturing, the granulation of feed is actually to be compacted mash feed, extrude
Nib, is made the process of pellet, need to carry out mash feed plus steam or water before this it is quenched, it is quenched after feed
With plasticity, moreover it is possible to effectively reduce the abrasion to granulator, with the efficiency of its height granulation.Now, the granulation of pellet
Mostly using the production of ring film granulator, it mainly includes feeding mechanism, quality-adjusting device and granulation mechanism, and granulation mechanism mainly includes ring
Film and pressure roller, ring film are that pressure roller is provided with the important accessory of mechanism of pelletizing, ring film, left between pressure roller and ring film it is certain between
Gap, it is conditioned after feed powder extruded in gap by pressure roller, discharged through the hole forming of going out on ring film.Above-mentioned ring film system
Grain machine finds that the abrasion of its mould is larger during actual use, and frequency of maintenance is high and repairs cumbersome, through after a while
Use after, the effect not only pelletized is undesirable, and the efficiency of granulation is low, and obtained feed granules lack of homogeneity, feed
The breakage rate of grain is big, and the quality and quality of feed granules are not ensured, while existing quality-adjusting device is typically all using many
The conditioning tube of level is handled, and not only device is bulky, and due to stirring shaft design and arranges unreasonable, can often be gone out
Now stir not enough fully and uniform phenomenon so that the quenched effect of quality-adjusting device is poor, be also exactly pellet discharge after,
The temperature of grain feed is high and moist, if not taking rational Disposal Measures, pellet will be sticked together, and influences feed
The shape of particle.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model be exactly in order to overcome defect that above-mentioned prior art is present and provide it is a kind of it is simple in construction,
Compact, floor space is small, noise is low, match power is small, operating efficiency is high, stable working, granulation are uniform, economic and practical is good
Feed granulating device.
The purpose of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of feed granulating device, the device includes frame, the powder pelletization unit being arranged in frame, is arranged on frame
Lower section and the pellet sieve unit that is connected with powder granulating system and respectively with powder pelletization unit, pellet sieve unit electricity
The electric control box of connection, described powder pelletization unit includes feed hopper, the auger feed mechanism that is connected with feed hopper, according to
The secondary quenching mechanism being connected with auger feed mechanism and granulation mechanism, described auger feed mechanism, quenching mechanism and granulation
Mechanism is electrically connected with electric control box respectively.
Described pellet sieve unit includes being arranged vertically at screening housing below frame, is opened in screening shell
Screening feed hopper at the top of body, the sifting vibrating component for being arranged on screening enclosure interior and it is opened in going out for screening housing bottom
Material mouth.
Described sifting vibrating component includes a pair and is symmetricly set on the vibrator sieved in housing, is arranged on two vibrators
Between jackshaft, with one of vibrator be connected vibrating motor, transversely be arranged on screening housing in vibration
Sieve plate, it is arranged on oscillating screen plate two ends and the vibrating shaft being connected with corresponding side vibrator, described vibrating motor and electricity
Gas control cabinet is electrically connected.
The inwall of described screening housing is provided with the annular-heating piece electrically connected respectively with electric control box and temperature is passed
Sensor.
Described auger feed mechanism include transversely set screw conveyor shell, be erected in screw conveyor shell
Auger rotating shaft and the auger motor being connected with auger rotating shaft transmission, the auger motor are electrically connected with electric control box
Connect.
Described quenching mechanism includes quality-adjusting device, sets steam jet in the modulator and be connected with steam jet
Steam separation assembly.
Described steam separation assembly include steam knockout drum, the steam input pipe that is arranged in the middle part of steam knockout drum and
The saturated steam pipe at the top of steam knockout drum is arranged on, the saturated steam pipe is connected with steam jet, described steam separation
The bottom of tank is provided with drainpipe, and the drainpipe is provided with solenoid drain valve, and the solenoid drain valve is electrically connected with electric control box.
Provided with the collecting board tilted down in described steam knockout drum, one end that the collecting board is tilted down is provided with vertical
Deflector, the bottom of the vertical deflector is transversely provided with bottom plate.
Described granulation mechanism includes granulation storehouse, the pressure roller being arranged in granulation storehouse, driven with the granulation that pressure roller is connected
Dynamic motor and the ring mould being set on pressure roller, described granulation motor are electrically connected with electric control box.
Described ring mould includes outer shroud mould, inner ring mould and screw rod, and described inner ring mould is connected on outer shroud mould by screw rod,
Described outer shroud mould and inner ring mould are evenly distributed with cylindrical hole, inner ring mould in same heart shaped distribution, and on described outer shroud mould
Provided with the bellmouth being connected with cylindrical hole.
In practical application, first raw material to be processed is added in feed hopper, tune is uniformly delivered to through auger feed mechanism
In matter mechanism, and multiple collecting boards in the steam separation assembly employed in quenching mechanism, steam knockout drum are staggered, and make
Steam is stopped between collecting board and keeps the moisture in steam here, and the water of condensation flows to low side, is flowed into along deflector
The bottom of steam knockout drum, at the same base plate cover together in the water surface on, it is to avoid absorb steam again, when in steam knockout drum water accumulate
To a certain extent, electric control box control solenoid drain valve is opened, and carries out draining.The conditioned mechanism of material enters behind granulation storehouse,
When being extruded by internal pressure roller, feed powder first passes through bellmouth, enters back into cylindrical hole, and bellmouth can play pressure buffer from large to small
Effect so that feed powder, by more uniform pressure, can effectively improve the forming effect of feed, be cut off by cutter when being extruded
Back edge not cracky, decreases disqualification rate.Material after pelletizing forming, screening housing is fallen into by screening feed hopper
In, electric control box opens vibrating motor, and vibrating motor drives two vibrator start-up operations, and then shaking by vibrating shaft
It is dynamic, oscillating screen plate vibration is driven, greater particle size and the regular particle of shape portion is removed, is discharged by discharging opening, that is, completes granulation
Screening operation.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the characteristics that：
1) the low saturated vapor of water content is provided for quenched process by steam separation assembly, it is ensured that quenched product
Matter；
2) by the improvement to ring mould, the more preferable protection ring mould of energy is convenient that ring mould is cleared up, and improves feed
Molding effect；
3) by pellet sieve unit, and annular-heating piece and temperature sensor are set in screening housing, can be to wet
The particulate material of heat carries out that sizing is pre-dried, it is to avoid solid accumulation is deformed, and by vibrosieve, weeds out substandard thing
Material, improves feed qualification rate；
4) overall structure is simple, economical and practical, easy to operate, safe and reliable, and automaticity is high, and floor space is small, makes an uproar
Sound is low, and work safety is steady, and granulation is uniform, and economic and practical is good.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure diagram；
Fig. 2 is the utility model steam separation assembly structural representation；
Fig. 3 is the utility model ring mode structure schematic diagram；
Description of symbols in figure：
1-frame, 2-electric control box, 3-feed hopper, 4-screening housing, 5-screening feed hopper, 6-discharging opening,
7-vibrator, 8-jackshaft, 9-vibrating motor, 10-oscillating screen plate, 11-vibrating shaft, 12-annular-heating piece, 13-strand
Imperial conveyor casing, the rotating shaft of 14-auger, 15-auger motor, 16-quality-adjusting device, 17-steam jet, the separation of 18-steam
Tank, 19-steam input pipe, 20-saturated steam pipe, 21-drainpipe, 22-solenoid drain valve, 23-collecting board, 24-it is perpendicular
Straight deflector, 25-bottom plate, 26-pressure roller, 27-ring mould, 28-outer shroud mould, 29-inner ring mould, 30-screw rod, 31-cylindricality
Hole, 32-bellmouth.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment：
As shown in figure 1, a kind of feed granulating device, the device includes frame 1, the powder being arranged in frame 1 granulation list
Member, the pellet sieve unit for being arranged on the lower section of frame 1 and being connected with powder granulating system and respectively with powder pelletization unit,
The electric control box 2 of pellet sieve unit electrical connection, the auger that powder pelletization unit includes feed hopper 3, is connected with feed hopper 3
Feed mechanism, the quenching mechanism being connected successively with auger feed mechanism and granulation mechanism, auger feed mechanism, quenching mechanism and
Granulation mechanism is electrically connected with electric control box 2 respectively.
Wherein, pellet sieve unit includes being arranged vertically at the screening housing 4 of the lower section of frame 1, is opened in screening
The screening feed hopper 5 at the top of housing 4, the sifting vibrating component being arranged on inside screening housing 4 and it is opened in and sieves housing bottom
The discharging opening 6 in portion.Sifting vibrating component includes a pair and is symmetricly set on the vibrator 7 sieved in housing 4, is arranged on two vibrators
Jackshaft 8 between 7, the vibrating motor 9 being connected with one of vibrator 7, transversely it is arranged in screening housing 4
Oscillating screen plate 10, be arranged on the two ends of oscillating screen plate 10 and with corresponding side vibrator 7 be connected vibrating shaft 11, vibrating motor
9 electrically connect with electric control box 2.The inwall of screening housing 4 is provided with the annular-heating piece electrically connected respectively with electric control box 2
12 and temperature sensor.
Auger feed mechanism includes the screw conveyor shell 13 transversely set, the strand being erected in screw conveyor shell 13
Imperial rotating shaft 14 and the auger motor 15 being connected with auger rotating shaft 14, the auger motor 15 and electric control box
2 electrical connections.
Quenching mechanism includes quality-adjusting device 16, the steam jet 17 being arranged in modulator 16 and is connected with steam jet 17
Logical steam separation assembly.As shown in Fig. 2 steam separation assembly includes steam knockout drum 18, is arranged in steam knockout drum 18
The steam input pipe 19 in portion and the saturated steam pipe 20 for being arranged on the top of steam knockout drum 18, the saturated steam pipe 20 and steam
Shower nozzle 17 is connected, and the bottom of steam knockout drum 18 is provided with drainpipe 21, and the drainpipe 21 is provided with solenoid drain valve 22, the electricity
Magnetic draining valve 22 is electrically connected with electric control box 2.Provided with the collecting board 23 tilted down, the collecting board 23 in steam knockout drum 18
The one end tilted down is provided with vertical deflector 24, and the bottom of the vertical deflector 24 is transversely provided with bottom plate 25.
Granulation mechanism includes granulation storehouse, the pressure roller 26 being arranged in granulation storehouse, driven with the granulation that pressure roller 26 is connected
Motor and the ring mould 27 being set on pressure roller 26, granulation motor are electrically connected with electric control box 2.
As shown in figure 3, ring mould 27 includes outer shroud mould 28, inner ring mould 29 and screw rod 30, inner ring mould 29 is connected by screw rod 30
On outer shroud mould 28, outer shroud mould 28 and inner ring mould 29 are evenly distributed with cylindrical hole 31 in same heart shaped distribution on outer shroud mould 28,
Inner ring mould 29 is provided with the bellmouth 32 being connected with cylindrical hole 31.
In practical application, first raw material to be processed is added in feed hopper 3, tune is uniformly delivered to through auger feed mechanism
In matter mechanism, and multiple collecting boards 23 in the steam separation assembly employed in quenching mechanism, steam knockout drum 18 are staggeredly set
Put, steam is stopped between collecting board 23 and keep the moisture in steam here, the water of condensation flows to low side, along vertical
Deflector 24 flows into the bottom of steam knockout drum 18, while bottom plate 25 is covered on the water surface, it is to avoid absorb steam again, work as water
To a certain extent, the control solenoid drain of electric control box 2 valve 22 is opened, and carries out draining for water accumulation in vapour knockout drum 18.Material is passed through
Quenching mechanism enters behind granulation storehouse, and when being extruded by internal pressure roller 26, feed powder first passes through bellmouth 32, enters back into cylindrical hole 31,
Bellmouth 32 can play pressure buffer effect from large to small so that feed powder, by more uniform pressure, can have when being extruded
Effect improves the forming effect of feed, cuts off back edge not cracky by cutter, decreases disqualification rate.After pelletizing forming
Material, is fallen into screening housing 4, electric control box 2 opens vibrating motor 9, vibrating motor 9 drives two by screening feed hopper 5
Vibrator 7 is started working, and then by the vibration of vibrating shaft 11, drives oscillating screen plate 10 to vibrate, and removes greater particle size and shape
The regular particle in portion, is discharged by discharging opening 6, that is, completes granulation screening operation.
The above-mentioned description to embodiment is understood that for ease of those skilled in the art and using practicality
It is new.Person skilled in the art obviously can easily make various modifications to these embodiments, and illustrating herein
General Principle be applied in other embodiment without passing through performing creative labour.Therefore, the utility model is not limited to above-mentioned
Embodiment, those skilled in the art disclose according to of the present utility model, do not depart from improvement that the utility model category made and
Modification all should be within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of feed granulating device, it is characterised in that the device include frame, the powder pelletization unit being arranged in frame,
Be arranged on the pellet sieve unit that is connected below frame and with powder granulating system and respectively with powder pelletization unit, pellet
The electric control box of sieve unit electrical connection, the auger that described powder pelletization unit includes feed hopper, is connected with feed hopper
Feed mechanism, the quenching mechanism being connected successively with auger feed mechanism and granulation mechanism, it is described auger feed mechanism, quenched
Mechanism and granulation mechanism are electrically connected with electric control box respectively.
2. a kind of feed granulating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described pellet sieve unit includes edge
Vertical direction is arranged on screening housing below frame, the screening feed hopper for being opened in screening case top, is arranged on screening shell
The sifting vibrating component in internal portion and the discharging opening for being opened in screening housing bottom.
3. a kind of feed granulating device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described sifting vibrating component includes one
Passed to the vibrator being symmetricly set in screening housing, the jackshaft being arranged between two vibrators, with one of vibrator
The vibrating motor of dynamic connection, the oscillating screen plate being transversely arranged in screening housing, be arranged on oscillating screen plate two ends and with it is corresponding
The vibrating shaft of side vibrator drive connection, described vibrating motor is electrically connected with electric control box.
4. a kind of feed granulating device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that set on the inwall of described screening housing
There is the annular-heating piece and temperature sensor electrically connected respectively with electric control box.
5. a kind of feed granulating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described auger feed mechanism includes edge
The screw conveyor shell laterally set, the auger rotating shaft that is erected in screw conveyor shell and it is connected with auger rotating shaft transmission
Auger motor, the auger motor is electrically connected with electric control box.
6. a kind of feed granulating device according to any one of claim 1 to 5, it is characterised in that described quenching mechanism
Including quality-adjusting device, the steam separation assembly for setting steam jet in the modulator and being connected with steam jet.
7. a kind of feed granulating device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described steam separation assembly includes water
Vapour knockout drum, the steam input pipe being arranged in the middle part of steam knockout drum and the saturated vapor being arranged at the top of steam knockout drum
Pipe, the saturated steam pipe is connected with steam jet, and the bottom of described steam knockout drum, which is provided with drainpipe, the drainpipe, to be set
There is solenoid drain valve, the solenoid drain valve is electrically connected with electric control box.
8. a kind of feed granulating device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that be provided with described steam knockout drum to
Under inclined collecting board, one end that the collecting board is tilted down be provided with vertical deflector, the bottom of the vertical deflector is transversely
Provided with bottom plate.
9. a kind of feed granulating device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described granulation mechanism includes granulation
Storehouse, the pressure roller being arranged in granulation storehouse, the granulation motor being connected with pressure roller and the ring mould being set on pressure roller, institute
The granulation motor stated is electrically connected with electric control box.
10. a kind of feed granulating device according to claim 9, it is characterised in that described ring mould includes outer shroud mould, interior
Ring mould and screw rod, described inner ring mould are connected on outer shroud mould by screw rod, and described outer shroud mould divides with inner ring mould in same heart shaped
Cylindrical hole is evenly distributed with cloth, and described outer shroud mould, inner ring mould is provided with the bellmouth being connected with cylindrical hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621468141.7U CN206371492U (en) | 2016-12-29 | 2016-12-29 | A kind of feed granulating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621468141.7U CN206371492U (en) | 2016-12-29 | 2016-12-29 | A kind of feed granulating device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206371492U true CN206371492U (en) | 2017-08-04 |
Family
ID=59409045
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621468141.7U Active CN206371492U (en) | 2016-12-29 | 2016-12-29 | A kind of feed granulating device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206371492U (en) |
-
2016
- 2016-12-29 CN CN201621468141.7U patent/CN206371492U/en active Active
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