CN206365472U - A kind of fruit and vegetable drying equipment - Google Patents
A kind of fruit and vegetable drying equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206365472U CN206365472U CN201621270481.9U CN201621270481U CN206365472U CN 206365472 U CN206365472 U CN 206365472U CN 201621270481 U CN201621270481 U CN 201621270481U CN 206365472 U CN206365472 U CN 206365472U
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- shell
- air
- ajutage
- transmission
- transmission net
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of fruit and vegetable drying equipment, including top is provided with the shell of charging aperture, and the roof and first end-side wall of shell are solid construction, and antetheca, rear wall, tail end-side wall and bottom are hollow structure, and hollow structure inwall is provided with air vent.Shell tail end is provided with air-heater, and air-heater is connected with outer casing bottom cavity by main ajutage, and the perisporium of main ajutage is provided with two branch roads, is the first ajutage and the second ajutage.Transmission net band is provided with the casing of shell, transmission net band two ends are provided with driving drum, and driving drum is connected on shell.Tuyere is provided between the driving drum of first layer two, tuyere connection gas piping, gas piping is connected with the first ajutage.The top of shell is provided with air exhaust passage, the air outlet of air exhaust passage and is connected with waste heat recovery pipeline, the casing of the air outlet connected with outer casing of waste heat recovery pipeline.Axial flow blower, stage casing are provided with the air inlet and air outlet of waste heat recovery pipeline and is provided with dehumidifier, and outer casing bottom is provided with tapping channel.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to food processing technology field, more particularly to a kind of fruit and vegetable drying equipment.
Background technology
China's fruits and vegetables and local and special products aboundresources, as people are to the demand of high-quality instant food and the hair of exported product
Exhibition, the drying processing of fruit and vegetable food has higher economic benefit.
Mesh-belt type drier is used existing fruits and vegetables ' dehydration drying plant more, driving fruits and vegetables to pass through baking zone by mesh belt
Domain carries out dewatered drying, and this drying machine structure is simple, but the uniform row of drying efficiency and fruit and vegetable drying is poor.
Meanwhile, fruit and tuberous vegetable need cleaning section or cut to be transported to again in dryer to be taken off before baking
Water dries operation, and surface juice is more, sticky larger after being cut into slices or cut due to fruits and vegetables, inter-adhesive, Yi Ju when causing to dry
Roll into a ball, be difficult loosely, to cause uneven drying, material and guipure adhesion and thickener phenomenon easily occur, badly influence product quality,
And drying efficiency is reduced, and resource consumption is larger.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of simple and compact for structure, drying effect to solve technical problem present in known technology
Rate is high, the fruit and vegetable drying equipment that economizes on resources of highly versatile.
The utility model is adopted the technical scheme that to solve technical problem present in known technology：A kind of fruits and vegetables dry
Dry equipment includes being provided with the shell of charging aperture at the top of head end, and the roof and first end-side wall of the shell are solid construction, antetheca,
Rear wall, tail end-side wall and bottom are that can lead to the hollow structure of hot blast, and hollow structure inwall is provided with air vent；It is described outer
Shell tail end bottom is provided with air-heater, and air-heater is connected with the bottom cavity of shell by main ajutage, the perisporium of main ajutage
It is provided with two branch roads, respectively the first ajutage and the second ajutage；The biography no less than three layers is provided with the casing of the shell
Guipure is sent, transmission net band two ends are respectively equipped with driving drum, and driving drum is connected on shell by bearing block head and the tail dislocation；
Provided with the tuyere that multigroup air outlet is upward between the driving drum of first layer two, every group of tuyere is connected to gas piping, flue
Road is connected through shell with the first ajutage；Provided with the tuyere that multigroup air outlet is upward between the driving drum of the second layer two,
Every group of tuyere is connected to gas piping, and gas piping is connected through shell with the second ajutage；At the top of the shell
Provided with air exhaust passage, waste heat recovery pipeline, the air outlet connection of waste heat recovery pipeline are connected with the air outlet of air exhaust passage
To the casing of shell；The air inlet and air outlet of waste heat recovery pipeline be respectively equipped with axial flow blower, stage casing provided with dehumidifying
Device；The shell head end bottom is provided with tapping channel.
Advantage of the present utility model and good effect are：The utility model provides a kind of fruit of structure design advantages of simple
Vegetable drying plant, compared with prior art, present design are transmitted using Multilayer Network band, while shell is that can lead to the hollow of hot blast
Structure, air-heater can blast hot blast the hollow structure of shell, and hot blast enters drying area by the air vent on hollow wall, this
Drying efficiency is improved to a certain extent.Air outlet is equipped between first layer and two driving drums of the second layer upward
Tuyere, the hot blast blown out upwards by tuyere makes fruit vegetable materials move upwards, so reduce material and material, material and guipure it
Between adhesion, add the contact area of material and hot blast, improve drying efficiency, expand drying product category, improve
The versatility of drying unit.The fruit and vegetable drying equipment is provided with waste heat recovery loop, can reclaim moist hot gas and participate in drying again
Dry process, this has just saved resource to a certain extent.
Preferably：The front and rear wall inner surface correspondence transmission net band of the shell is tiltedly installed with long baffle plate, and long gear respectively
Plate extends to the surface of transmission net band, and the distance between the bottom of the long baffle plate and transmission net band are less than product to be dried
Thickness.
Preferably：The head end side wall inner surfaces correspondence third layer transmission net band of the shell is tiltedly installed with wide baffle plate, and
Wide baffle plate extends to the surface of transmission net band；The tail end side wall inner surfaces correspondence second layer of the shell and the 4th layer of transmission
Guipure is tiltedly installed with wide baffle plate, and wide baffle plate extends to the surface of transmission net band；The bottom of the wide baffle plate and biography
The distance between guipure is sent to be less than the thickness of product to be dried.
Preferably：Air damper is equipped with first ajutage and the second ajutage.
Preferably：The transmission of the transmission net band can be gear drive, belt transmission, and chain drive, chain is passed
Dynamic, gear belt transmission；The transmission direction of the adjacent two layers transmission net band is opposite.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the main view cross section structure diagram of preferred embodiment of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is that the right side of fruit and vegetable drying equipment shown in Fig. 1 regards cross section structure diagram；
Fig. 3 is the vertical view section view partial structural diagram of fruit and vegetable drying equipment shown in Fig. 1.
In figure：1st, shell；1-1, air exhaust passage；2nd, transmission net band；3rd, driving drum 4, tuyere；5th, long baffle plate；5-1, width
Baffle plate；6th, air vent；7th, charging aperture；8th, tapping channel；9th, air-heater；10th, main ajutage；10-1, the first ajutage；10-2、
Second ajutage；11st, waste heat recovery pipeline；12nd, axial flow blower；13rd, dehumidifier；14th, belt pulley；15th, belt；16th, gear；
17th, air damper.
Embodiment
For invention, features and effects of the present utility model can be further appreciated that, hereby lift following examples and describe in detail
It is as follows：
Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 is referred to, the utility model includes the shell 1 that charging aperture 7 is provided with the top of head end, by drying
Preliminary air-dried fruit and vegetable materials, or just cut the fruits and vegetables material of stripping and slicing and can be laid on through charging aperture 7 on transmission net band.Institute
The roof and first end-side wall for stating shell 1 are solid construction, and antetheca, rear wall, tail end-side wall and bottom are that can lead to hot blast
Hollow structure, and hollow structure inwall is provided with air vent 6.The solid wall and hollow structure outer wall need to select thermal insulating material
Material.The tail end bottom of shell 1 is provided with air-heater 9, and air-heater 9 is connected with the bottom cavity of shell 1 by main ajutage 10,
The perisporium of main ajutage 10 is provided with two branch roads, respectively the first ajutage 10-1 and the second ajutage 10-2.
The transmission net band 2 no less than three layers is provided with the casing of the shell 1, transmission net band 2 is flexible steel silk screen, steel wire
The heat resistance of net is relatively good, and service life is long, easy cleaning.The two ends of transmission net band 2 are respectively equipped with driving drum 3, and driving drum 3 leads to
Bearing block head and the tail dislocation is crossed to be connected on shell 1.For the quality for increasing drying efficiency, improving stock product, drying unit inner chamber
Provided with tuyere.Provided with the tuyere 4 that multigroup air outlet is upward i.e. between the driving drum 3 of first layer two, every group of tuyere 4 is connected to
Gas piping, gas piping is connected through shell 1 with the first ajutage 10-1；It is provided between the driving drum 3 of the second layer two
The upward tuyere 4 of multigroup air outlet, every group of tuyere 4 is connected to gas piping, and gas piping passes through the ajutage of shell 1 and second
10-2 is connected.
During work, hot blast is blasted hollow structure by air-heater 9 by main ajutage 10, and hot blast is through the never Tongfang of air vent 6
To blowing into the casing of shell 1, the contact area of fruits and vegetables and hot blast is effectively increased, accelerates also to solve fruits and vegetables while drying
The problem of heating uneven.Meanwhile, air-heater 9 is by the first ajutage 10-1 and the second ajutage 10-2 by hot blast drum to tuyere
4, hot blast is blown out upwards by tuyere 4, and wind-force makes fruit vegetable materials produce upward motion, and then is difficult adhesion transmission net band 2.Together
When, gap of the material during upward motion to each other becomes big, adds the contact area with hot blast, improves drying effect
Rate, the adhesive for reducing storeroom.Tuyere used is the flat mouth tuyere that stainless steel is made, and such a tuyere wind-force is relatively concentrated.
Air exhaust passage 1-1 is provided with the top of the shell 1, connects and has surplus heat back at air exhaust passage 1-1 air outlet
Closed tube road 11, the air outlet of waste heat recovery pipeline 11 is connected in the casing of shell 1；Waste heat recovery pipeline 11 air inlet and
Air outlet is respectively equipped with axial flow blower 12, dehumidifier 13 is provided with stage casing, and the drainpipe of dehumidifier 13 passes through waste heat recovery pipeline
11.Waste heat recovery pipeline 11 is entered by the air exhaust passage 1-1 moist hot gas discharged, moisture removal, Ran Houzai are removed through dehumidifier 13
Secondary entrance drying area, has saved drying course used resource.The head end bottom of shell 1 is provided with tapping channel 8.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are referred to, length is tiltedly installed with respectively in the front and rear wall inner surface correspondence transmission net band 2 of the shell 1
Baffle plate 5, and long baffle plate 5 extends to the surface of transmission net band 2.The head end side wall inner surfaces correspondence third layer of the shell 1
Transmission net band 2 is tiltedly installed with wide baffle plate 5-1, and wide baffle plate 5-1 extends to the surface of transmission net band 2.The shell 1
The tail end side wall inner surfaces correspondence second layer and the 4th layer of transmission net band 2 are tiltedly installed with wide baffle plate 5-1, and width baffle plate 5-1 prolongs
Extend the surface of transmission net band 2.The distance between the long baffle plate 5 and wide baffle plate 5-1 bottom and transmission net band are less than
The thickness of product to be dried.The setting of long baffle plate 5 and wide baffle plate 5-1 can avoid fruit vegetable materials from falling to baking from transmission net band 2
Dry sections bottom, reduces the waste of material.
Air damper 17 is equipped with the first ajutage 10-1 and the second ajutage 10-2.During work, it can lead to
Overregulate the air output that air damper 17 adjusts tuyere 4.
The transmission of the transmission net band 2 can be gear drive, belt transmission, chain drive, chain transmission, gear
Belt transmission.Fig. 2 is referred to, using gear belt transmission as embodiment：On the rear wall of shell 1, first layer conveyer
Rotary shaft is connected with the rotary shaft of third layer conveyer by belt pulley 14 with belt 15, the rotation of third layer conveyer
Axle is connected by belt pulley 14 and belt 15 with rotary electric machine；On the front side wall of shell 1, the rotation of third layer conveyer
The rotary shaft of axle and the 4th layer of conveyer is connected by gear 16, rotary shaft and the second layer transmission of the 4th layer of conveyer
The rotary shaft of device is connected by belt pulley 14 with belt 15.The transmission direction of the adjacent two layers transmission net band 2 is opposite.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of fruit and vegetable drying equipment, it is characterized in that：Shell (1) including being provided with charging aperture (7) at the top of head end, the shell
(1) roof and first end-side wall is solid construction, and antetheca, rear wall, tail end-side wall and bottom are can lead to hot blast hollow
Structure, and hollow structure inwall is provided with air vent (6)；Shell (1) the tail end bottom is provided with air-heater (9), air-heater (9)
It is connected with the bottom cavity of shell (1) by main ajutage (10), the perisporium of main ajutage (10) is provided with two branch roads, respectively
For the first ajutage (10-1) and the second ajutage (10-2)；The transmission no less than three layers is provided with the casing of the shell (1)
Guipure (2), transmission net band (2) two ends are respectively equipped with driving drum (3), and driving drum (3) is connected by bearing block head and the tail dislocation
To shell (1)；Provided with the tuyere (4) that multigroup air outlet is upward, every group of tuyere (4) between the driving drum of first layer two (3)
Gas piping is connected to, gas piping is connected through shell (1) with the first ajutage (10-1)；It is driven and rolls in the second layer two
Provided with the tuyere (4) that multigroup air outlet is upward between cylinder (3), every group of tuyere (4) is connected to gas piping, and gas piping is passed through
Shell (1) is connected with the second ajutage (10-2)；Air exhaust passage (1-1) is provided with the top of the shell (1), it is logical in air draft
Waste heat recovery pipeline (11) is connected with the air outlet in road (1-1), the air outlet of waste heat recovery pipeline (11) is connected to shell (1)
Casing in；Axial flow blower (12) is respectively equipped with the air inlet and air outlet of waste heat recovery pipeline (11), in stage casing provided with removing
Wet device (13)；Shell (1) the head end bottom is provided with tapping channel (8).
2. fruit and vegetable drying equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that：The front and rear wall inner surface correspondence of the shell (1) is passed
Guipure (2) is sent to be tiltedly installed with long baffle plate (5) respectively, and long baffle plate (5) extends to the surface of transmission net band (2), it is described
The distance between the bottom of long baffle plate (5) and transmission net band (2) are less than the thickness of product to be dried.
3. fruit and vegetable drying equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that：The head end side wall inner surfaces correspondence of the shell (1)
Third layer transmission net band (2) is tiltedly installed with wide baffle plate (5-1), and wide baffle plate (5-1) is extended on the surface of transmission net band (2)
Side；The tail end side wall inner surfaces correspondence second layer of the shell (1) and the 4th layer of transmission net band (2) are tiltedly installed with wide baffle plate
(5-1), and wide baffle plate (5-1) extends to the surface of transmission net band (2)；The bottom of the wide baffle plate (5-1) and transmission net
The distance between band (2) is less than the thickness of product to be dried.
4. fruit and vegetable drying equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that：Blown in first ajutage (10-1) and second
Air damper (17) is equipped with pipe (10-2).
5. fruit and vegetable drying equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that：The transmission of the transmission net band (2) can be gear
Transmission, belt transmission, chain drive, chain transmission, gear belt transmission；The biography of the adjacent two layers transmission net band (2)
It is dynamic in opposite direction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621270481.9U CN206365472U (en) | 2016-11-25 | 2016-11-25 | A kind of fruit and vegetable drying equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621270481.9U CN206365472U (en) | 2016-11-25 | 2016-11-25 | A kind of fruit and vegetable drying equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206365472U true CN206365472U (en) | 2017-08-01 |
Family
ID=59389586
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621270481.9U Expired - Fee Related CN206365472U (en) | 2016-11-25 | 2016-11-25 | A kind of fruit and vegetable drying equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206365472U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106490652A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-03-15 | 天津市食新食异食品有限公司 | Fruit and vegetable drying equipment |
| CN108771250A (en) * | 2018-05-19 | 2018-11-09 | 张辉 | A kind of draining device for fruit process |
| CN111604120A (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2020-09-01 | 宁夏农林科学院种质资源研究所（宁夏设施农业工程技术研究中心） | Movable fruit tree pollen production facility |
-
2016
- 2016-11-25 CN CN201621270481.9U patent/CN206365472U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106490652A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-03-15 | 天津市食新食异食品有限公司 | Fruit and vegetable drying equipment |
| CN108771250A (en) * | 2018-05-19 | 2018-11-09 | 张辉 | A kind of draining device for fruit process |
| CN111604120A (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2020-09-01 | 宁夏农林科学院种质资源研究所（宁夏设施农业工程技术研究中心） | Movable fruit tree pollen production facility |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170801 Termination date: 20211125 |