CN206363517U - Dry piling Safety of Tailings Dam monitoring system - Google Patents

Dry piling Safety of Tailings Dam monitoring system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206363517U
CN206363517U CN201621385270.XU CN201621385270U CN206363517U CN 206363517 U CN206363517 U CN 206363517U CN 201621385270 U CN201621385270 U CN 201621385270U CN 206363517 U CN206363517 U CN 206363517U
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monitoring
module
unit
tailings dam
power
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CN201621385270.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
游强
张斌
张太胜
邱仕奎
郑高培
孙建强
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Qinghai Haixin Mining Co Ltd
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Qinghai Haixin Mining Co Ltd
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Abstract

Dry piling Safety of Tailings Dam monitoring system, including monitoring platform and the monitoring terminal for being arranged on each monitoring point of Tailings Dam, wireless connection between monitoring platform and each monitoring terminal, realize being wirelessly transferred for each monitoring terminal Monitoring Data, monitoring terminal includes the detection module for being used to detect each monitoring point parameter, processing module, wireless transport module and power module, detection module and wireless transport module connect processing module respectively, power module provides working power for each monitoring terminal, detection module includes seepage monitoring unit, displacement monitoring unit, dry beach monitoring unit, water level monitoring unit and rainfall monitoring unit;Power module uses the battery for being arranged on each monitoring point and solar energy photovoltaic panel or wind power generation plant that charge power supply is provided for battery.The utility model uses ZigBee technology, makes to realize wireless connection and signal transmission between each monitoring terminal and monitoring platform, while networking is convenient between monitoring terminal, can arbitrarily increase monitoring point and monitoring terminal as needed.

Description

Dry piling Safety of Tailings Dam monitoring system
Technical field
The utility model is related to safety monitoring technology field, more particularly to a kind of dry piling Safety of Tailings Dam monitoring system System.
Background technology
Tailings Dam is the mine tailing or other industrial residues that metal, non-metal mine are used for storing up its discharge after ore dressing is carried out Place, generally intercept the mouth of a valley or exclosure by building a dam and constitute.Tailings Dam is both that metal, non-metal mine have considerable safety The factor of risk hidden danger, while being also the facility for maintaining bargh's safety in production indispensable.Dry piling Tailings Dam is The Tailings Slurry that beneficiation flowsheet is exported is after multistage concentration, and ultra-fine mine tailing is removed water to form lotion with dither plate, then with defeated Send pump that Tailings transportation is carried out into pressure filtration and dry heaping to the position specified.Using technique of dry-tailing stacking, mine tailing water content is only 8%, Easily solidification is stacked, not ponding in storehouse can prevent safety and the environmental protection for the crisis Tailings Dam that Tailings Dam is produced by ponding and infiltration Problem, and the harm that the unrestrained top of flood and the permeable, dam break of mine tailing etc. are likely to result in can be eliminated.According to " tails dry stores up safe skill The requirement of art specification ", dry type Tailings Dam should according to its design grade, mode of building a dam, topographic and geologic condition and geographical environment etc. because Element, sets necessary safety monitoring facility.Automatic monitoring and personal monitoring should be set to dry type Tailings Dam more than certain grade The safety monitoring facility being combined, accordingly, it would be desirable to which the characteristics of being directed to dry type Tailings Dam designs corresponding safety monitoring system, to tail Security, the stability in ore deposit storehouse carry out monitoring and early warning automatically.
Utility model content
Mesh of the present utility model is to solve technical problem present in current Safety of Tailings Dam monitoring can be real there is provided one kind The dry piling Safety of Tailings Dam monitoring system now remotely monitored, can be long to the water level of Tailings Dam, saturation, seepage discharge, dry beach Degree, rainfall etc. are monitored in real time.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model employs following technical scheme:
Dry piling Safety of Tailings Dam monitoring system, including monitoring platform and the monitoring end for being arranged on each monitoring point of Tailings Dam End, wireless connection between the monitoring platform and each monitoring terminal realizes being wirelessly transferred for each monitoring terminal Monitoring Data, monitors Terminal includes detection module, processing module, wireless transport module and the power module for being used to detect each monitoring point parameter, The detection module and wireless transport module connect processing module respectively, and the power module provides work electricity for each monitoring terminal Source, the detection module includes seepage monitoring unit, displacement monitoring unit, dry beach monitoring unit, water level monitoring unit and rainfall Measure monitoring unit;The power module uses the battery for being arranged on each monitoring point and the sun that charge power supply is provided for battery Can photovoltaic panel or wind power generation plant.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, further, the power module includes battery condition control unit, the battery Status control unit connects processing module, is detected for the state to battery and the charging to battery and power supply progress Control.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, further, the wireless transport module uses ZigBee module.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, further, the seepage monitoring unit uses single coil vibrating sensor.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, further, the seepage monitoring unit includes excitation chain and signal conditioning circuit, shakes String type sensor connects excitation chain and signal conditioning circuit respectively, and the excitation chain and signal conditioning circuit distinguish junction Module is managed, the signal conditioning circuit includes three-stage amplifier and filter circuit.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, further, the monitoring platform includes ZigBee telegons, monitoring host computer and alarm dress Put, each monitoring terminal is with ZigBee telegons by ZigBee module wireless connection, and ZigBee telegons connect monitoring host computer, Carry out data transmission between monitoring host computer, monitoring host computer connection warning device.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, further, the monitoring platform is powered using uninterruptible power system, it is described not Uninterruptible power system includes mains-supplied unit and battery power supply unit, when mains-supplied unit breaks down, passes through power supply Change-over circuit switches to battery power supply unit and is powered.
The utility model uses ZigBee technology, makes to realize wireless connection and signal between each monitoring terminal and monitoring platform Transmission, while networking is convenient between monitoring terminal, can arbitrarily increase monitoring point and monitoring terminal as needed;Each monitoring simultaneously is eventually End is powered using solar energy, wind energy, improves the power demands of each monitoring terminal, and to the electric power thus supplied of each monitoring terminal Be monitored, ensured the power supply safety of each monitoring terminal, and each monitoring terminal normal work.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structured flowchart.
Fig. 2 is the power-switching circuit figure of uninterruptible power system in the utility model.
Embodiment
The utility model is further described with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Such as Fig. 1, the dry piling Safety of Tailings Dam monitoring system in the present embodiment, including monitoring platform and it is arranged on mine tailing The monitoring terminal of each monitoring point in storehouse, wireless connection between monitoring platform and each monitoring terminal realizes each monitoring terminal Monitoring Data Be wirelessly transferred, detection module that monitoring terminal includes being used for detecting each monitoring point parameter, processing module, be wirelessly transferred Module and power module, detection module and wireless transport module connect processing module respectively, and power module is that each monitoring terminal is carried For working power, detection module include seepage monitoring unit, displacement monitoring unit, dry beach monitoring unit, water level monitoring unit and Rainfall monitoring unit;Power module uses the battery for being arranged on each monitoring point and the sun that charge power supply is provided for battery Can photovoltaic panel or wind power generation plant.Seepage monitoring unit is used to examine the pore water pressure and saturation depth of Tailings Dam Survey;Displacement monitoring unit is using the GPS positioning device being arranged on Tailings Dam displacement monitoring pier, to each section of displacement feelings of Tailings Dam Condition is detected;The dry dry beach length and reservoir level of beach monitoring unit and water level monitoring unit respectively to Tailings Dam is detected; Rainfall monitoring unit is used for the rainfall for detecting Tailings Dam region.
Realized in the present embodiment using ZigBee technology in the communication between monitoring terminal and monitoring platform, each monitoring terminal Wireless transport module use ZigBee module.Monitoring platform includes ZigBee telegons, monitoring host computer and warning device, each prison Terminal is surveyed with ZigBee telegons by ZigBee module wireless connection, ZigBee telegons connection monitoring host computer is led with monitoring Carry out data transmission between machine, monitoring host computer connection warning device.Each monitoring terminal handles the Tailings Dam Monitoring Data of collection Wireless transmissions transfer data to monitoring host computer, by monitoring host computer to ZigBee telegons by ZigBee telegons afterwards Monitoring programme the data of each monitoring terminal are aggregated, counted and monitored, when some monitoring terminal data occur When abnormal, alarm indication is carried out on the monitoring programme interface of monitoring host computer, while controlling warning device to be alarmed.
Power module includes battery condition control unit, and the battery condition control unit connects processing module, uses Detected in the state to battery and the charging and power supply of battery are controlled.Carried out by the state to battery Control and monitoring, it is ensured that the power supply safety of each monitoring terminal, enable each monitoring terminal normal work.
Seepage monitoring unit in the present embodiment uses single coil vibrating sensor.Seepage monitoring unit includes exciting electricity Road and signal conditioning circuit, vibrating string type sensor connect excitation chain and signal conditioning circuit, the excitation chain and letter respectively Number modulate circuit connects processing module respectively, and the signal conditioning circuit includes three-stage amplifier and filter circuit.
Monitoring platform is powered using uninterruptible power system, and uninterruptible power system includes mains-supplied unit and electricity Pond power supply unit, when mains-supplied unit breaks down, switches to battery power supply unit by power-switching circuit and is supplied Electricity;Power-switching circuit is as shown in Fig. 2 the rectification of two groups of secondary output windings of transformer is exported respectively as main direct current supply Circuit and battery supply line, battery-end are connected to the source electrode of a MOS FETs, and the drain electrode of metal-oxide-semiconductor field effect transistor is connected to The input of direct-current secondary voltage stabilizing circuit.When civil power is working properly, main direct current supply line turns the alternating voltage received Turn to DC voltage and be transferred to direct-current secondary voltage stabilizing circuit, the alternating voltage received is converted into direct current by battery charging circuit Voltage, is charged to battery, and metal-oxide-semiconductor field effect transistor is closed.When power network breaks down, metal-oxide-semiconductor field effect transistor is in Conducting state, the DC voltage of battery-end output is transferred to direct-current secondary voltage stabilizing circuit by metal-oxide-semiconductor field effect transistor.
Specification and drawings of the present utility model are considered as illustrative and not restrictive, on the utility model basis On, those skilled in the art are according to disclosed technology contents, it is not necessary to which performing creative labour just can be to some of technologies Feature makes some and replaces and deform, in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. dry piling Safety of Tailings Dam monitoring system, it is characterised in that:Including monitoring platform and it is arranged on Tailings Dam and respectively monitors The monitoring terminal of point, wireless connection between the monitoring platform and each monitoring terminal realizes the nothing of each monitoring terminal Monitoring Data Line is transmitted, and monitoring terminal includes detection module, processing module, the wireless transport module for being used to detect each monitoring point parameter And power module, the detection module and wireless transport module connect processing module respectively, the power module for each monitoring eventually End provides working power, and the detection module includes seepage monitoring unit, displacement monitoring unit, dry beach monitoring unit, water level prison Survey unit and rainfall monitoring unit;The power module, which uses the battery for being arranged on each monitoring point and provided for battery, to be filled The solar energy photovoltaic panel or wind power generation plant of power supply.
2. dry piling Safety of Tailings Dam monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The power module bag Battery condition control unit is included, the battery condition control unit connects processing module, entered for the state to battery Row detects and the charging and power supply of battery is controlled.
3. dry piling Safety of Tailings Dam monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described to be wirelessly transferred mould Block uses ZigBee module.
4. dry piling Safety of Tailings Dam monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The seepage monitoring list Member uses single coil vibrating sensor.
5. dry piling Safety of Tailings Dam monitoring system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The seepage monitoring list Member includes excitation chain and signal conditioning circuit, and vibrating string type sensor connects excitation chain and signal conditioning circuit respectively, described Excitation chain and signal conditioning circuit connect processing module respectively, and the signal conditioning circuit includes three-stage amplifier and filtering Circuit.
6. dry piling Safety of Tailings Dam monitoring system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The monitoring platform bag ZigBee telegons, monitoring host computer and warning device are included, each monitoring terminal is wireless by ZigBee module with ZigBee telegons Connection, carries out data transmission between ZigBee telegons connection monitoring host computer, with monitoring host computer, monitoring host computer connection alarm dress Put.
7. dry piling Safety of Tailings Dam monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The monitoring platform is adopted It is powered with uninterruptible power system, the uninterruptible power system includes mains-supplied unit and battery power supply unit, when When mains-supplied unit breaks down, battery power supply unit is switched to by power-switching circuit and is powered.
CN201621385270.XU 2016-12-16 2016-12-16 Dry piling Safety of Tailings Dam monitoring system Active CN206363517U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621385270.XU CN206363517U (en) 2016-12-16 2016-12-16 Dry piling Safety of Tailings Dam monitoring system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621385270.XU CN206363517U (en) 2016-12-16 2016-12-16 Dry piling Safety of Tailings Dam monitoring system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206363517U true CN206363517U (en) 2017-07-28

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CN201621385270.XU Active CN206363517U (en) 2016-12-16 2016-12-16 Dry piling Safety of Tailings Dam monitoring system

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109765873A (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-05-17 江苏科技大学 A kind of monitoring unit and its implementation with acquisition larceny
CN109814467A (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-05-28 江苏科技大学 A kind of monitoring unit and its implementation turning over storehouse information with acquisition

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109765873A (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-05-17 江苏科技大学 A kind of monitoring unit and its implementation with acquisition larceny
CN109814467A (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-05-28 江苏科技大学 A kind of monitoring unit and its implementation turning over storehouse information with acquisition

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