CN206361831U - The intelligent second-hand-cigarette filter of the rate of filtration can be automatically adjusted - Google Patents

The intelligent second-hand-cigarette filter of the rate of filtration can be automatically adjusted Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206361831U
CN206361831U CN201720017976.9U CN201720017976U CN206361831U CN 206361831 U CN206361831 U CN 206361831U CN 201720017976 U CN201720017976 U CN 201720017976U CN 206361831 U CN206361831 U CN 206361831U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rate
filtration
intelligent
exhaust blower
hand
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720017976.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄钊文
张立荣
肖文平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shunde Vocational and Technical College
Shunde Polytechnic
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Shunde Vocational and Technical College
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN201720017976.9U priority Critical patent/CN206361831U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206361831U publication Critical patent/CN206361831U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of intelligent second-hand-cigarette filter for automatically adjusting the rate of filtration, including housing, wind chamber is set in housing, side is provided with air exhauster before and after wind chamber, exhaust blower, the wind intracavitary is additionally provided with storage tank, the front side of storage tank sets active carbon filtering device, screen pack is provided with above active carbon filtering device and storage tank, PM2.5 monitors are set on air exhauster and exhaust blower, the outer wall of housing is provided with infrared sensor, infrared sensor connects control mainboard, when infrared sensor receives body temperature signal, the MCU driving air exhauster and exhaust blower of control mainboard enter working condition, the single-chip microcomputer reads the signal of PM2.5 monitors transmission and exports the rate control instruction of air exhauster and exhaust blower.The utility model automatic identification environment personnel situation and air quality, automatic start-stop device and the regulation rate of filtration, realize intelligent control.

Description

The intelligent second-hand-cigarette filter of the rate of filtration can be automatically adjusted
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of air purification, more specifically, is to be related to one kind to automatically adjust filtering velocity The intelligent second-hand-cigarette filter of degree.
Background technology
Second-hand-cigarette contains tar, ammonia, nicotine, suspended particulates, ultra-fine aerosols (PM2.5), polonium -210 etc. It is huge to human health risk more than 4000 kinds of harmful chemicals and tens of kinds of carcinogens.In family, office space, joy Happy field can all have second-hand-cigarette, how mitigate harm of the second-hand-cigarette to crowd, improve the quality of life of people, purify household, do Public affairs, the air quality of public place of entertainment turns into social concerns focus.
The various environmental tobacco smoke filters described by patent are had, the technical scheme mainly used is:1. built-in filter is used Net filtration air;2. active sterilizing mechanismses for example silver ion technology, anion technology, non-thermal plasma trap, photocatalyst technology and Net cluster ion technology, by the way that two kinds of structures are combined, realizes the filtering of second-hand-cigarette and the lifting of air quality.Its shortcoming exists In:One is needed by manually being operated or by infrared control, sets fixed gear speed governing, operation is highly inconvenient, And easily cause the wasting of resources;Two are a lack of the monitoring of air-out air quality, do not know whether air filtering reaches use requirement; Three are a lack of the prompting of filter element replacing, and user is easily still being used filter core is expired, does not reach the purpose of filtering second-hand-cigarette, and Easily user is caused harm.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model be provide it is a kind of can automatically adjust the second-hand-cigarette filter of the rate of filtration, with gram Take the deficiency in the presence of prior art.
The technical scheme in the invention for solving the technical problem is:A kind of intelligence for automatically adjusting the rate of filtration is second-hand Wind chamber is set in cigarette filter, including housing, housing, side is provided with air exhauster, exhaust blower, the wind chamber before and after wind chamber Storage tank is inside additionally provided with, the front side of storage tank sets active carbon filtering device, in the top of active carbon filtering device and storage tank Setting PM2.5 monitors on screen pack, air exhauster and exhaust blower are provided with, the outer wall of housing is provided with infrared sensor, infrared Sensor connects control mainboard, when infrared sensor receives body temperature signal, the MCU driving exhausting of control mainboard Machine and exhaust blower enter working condition, and the single-chip microcomputer reads the signal of PM2.5 monitors transmission and exports air exhauster and air draft The rate control instruction of machine.
The screen pack includes the first screen pack and the second screen pack.
The top of the storage tank sets water proof breathable films.
Provided with anion cavity occurs for the top of the screen pack, and anion generator is then arranged under wind chamber.
The housing exterior walls are provided with LCDs.
The housing bottom sets ashtray and ashtray automatic pop-up device.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1. the design is innovated in mechanical aspects, ashtray can easily be ejected by the control of a button, it is to avoid Secondary pollution.
2. automatic identification environment personnel situation and air quality, automatic start-stop device and the regulation rate of filtration, realize intelligence Control.
3. possess air-out air quality monitoring, it is ensured that the use requirement of user, and with filter element replacing prompting function, Du Exhausted harm various caused by filter effect is not good enough.
3. nicotine and PM2.5 particular sieves, using multiple filter structure, what is filtered out is more efficient.
4. there is the reaction of space progress anion alone, clean-up effect is improved.
5. using the air flow system that exhausting is mutually independent with air draft, optimizing filter effect, the rate of filtration is improved.
6. intelligent reminding function, when screen pack needs to change, LCDs prompting changing;When storage tank water shortage or When water quality has polluted, point out to add water or change.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
In accompanying drawing, each label is expressed as follows:1st, air exhauster air inlet, 2, air exhauster, 3, air exhauster air outlet, 4, activated carbon Filter, the 5, first screen pack, 6, anion occur cavity, 7, exhaust blower, the 8, second screen pack, 9, exhaust blower air inlet, 10th, water proof breathable films, 11, storage tank, 12, LCDs, 13, infrared sensor, 14, control mainboard, 15, anion hair Raw device, 16, power supply, 17, ashtray, 18, ashtray automatic pop-up device.
Embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model is described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein from beginning Same or similar element or element with same or like function are represented to same or similar label eventually.Below by ginseng The embodiment for examining accompanying drawing description is exemplary, is only used for explaining the utility model, and it is not intended that to of the present utility model Limitation.
In description of the present utility model, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " transverse direction ", " on ", " under ", " left side ", The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as " right side ", " vertical ", " level ", " interior ", " outer " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position Relation, is for only for ease of description the utility model and simplifies description, rather than indicate or imply that the device or element of meaning must There must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to limitation of the present utility model.This Outside, term " first ", " second " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relative importance or implicit finger The quantity of bright indicated technical characteristic.Thus, " first " is defined, the feature of " second " can be expressed or impliedly include One or more this feature.In description of the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, " multiple " are meant that two or two More than individual.
, it is necessary to which explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " are pacified in description of the present utility model Dress ", " connected ", " connection " should broadly understood, for example, it may be being fixedly connected.Can also be detachably connected, or integratedly Connection;Can be mechanical connection or electrical connection;Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected to by intermediary, It can be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned art can be understood with concrete condition Language is in concrete meaning of the present utility model.
The utility model can realize the second-hand-cigarette filter for automatically adjusting the rate of filtration according to ambient air quality, And the function with monitoring air-out air quality, prompting filter element replacing.The device can detect and show that the PM2.5's of air is dense Degree and environment in whether someone's active state, the rate of filtration of automatic regulating apparatus, save resource.
The utility model provides a kind of intelligent second-hand-cigarette filter for automatically adjusting the rate of filtration, including housing, shell Wind chamber is set in vivo, side is provided with air exhauster 2, exhaust blower 7 before and after wind chamber, the wind intracavitary is additionally provided with storage tank 11, storage The front side of water tank sets active carbon filtering device 4, air exhauster air inlet 1 housing just before, air exhauster air outlet 3 is just to work Property charcoal filter 4, be provided with screen pack, air exhauster and exhaust blower and set above active carbon filtering device and storage tank PM2.5 monitors, the outer wall of housing is provided with infrared sensor 13, and infrared sensor connection control mainboard 14 works as infrared sensing When device receives body temperature signal, the MCU driving air exhauster and exhaust blower of control mainboard enter working condition, the list The machine-readable signal for taking PM2.5 monitors to transmit of piece and the rate control instruction for exporting air exhauster and exhaust blower.
The screen pack includes the first screen pack 5 and the second screen pack 8, and the first screen pack 5 is adjacent to air exhauster 2, the second mistake Filter screen 8 is under exhaust blower 7, exhaust blower air inlet just to the space below the second screen pack.
The top of the storage tank sets water proof breathable films 10.
Provided with anion cavity 6 occurs for the top of the screen pack, and anion generator 15 is then arranged under wind chamber.Bear from The rear side of electronic generator 15 sets power supply 16.
The housing exterior walls are provided with LCDs 12.
The housing bottom sets ashtray 17 and ashtray automatic pop-up device 18.
Environmental tobacco smoke filter involved by the utility model, can be with depending on its shape can be according to the requirement of the hobby of user It is square, circular, even irregular shape.Its structure is by air intake exhausting system, control system, filtration system, air quality Lifting system and air-out exhausting system composition, and it is equipped with automatic spring ashtray.As shown in Figure 1.Air intake exhausting system and go out Wind exhausting system is by high power(It is not less than 10W)Air exhauster constitute, control system by infrared sensor, PM2.5 monitors and Singlechip group is into filtration system is made up of PM2.5 activated carbon filter layers, nicotine filter layer and deionized water, first and second mistake Filter screen includes PM2.5 activated carbon filter layers, nicotine filter layer double-decker, and storage tank is carried built with deionized water, quality The system of liter is made up of anion generator.
Operation principle:When preposition infrared detector monitors presence of people, air intake exhausting system starts;When control system prison Measure PM2.5 exceeded, air intake exhausting system raises speed immediately, and with the increase of PM2.5 concentration, air draft speed also increases;It is second-hand Cigarette is discharged, and show air outlet PM2.5 values in real time after filtration system, air quality lifting system through air-out exhausting system; When the PM2.5 of air-out air monitering is less than use requirement, system is alarmed immediately, points out to change filter core.
(1)Holding state, i.e. infrared sensor do not detect people, or the exhausting machine testing air quality is preferable In the case of, air need not be purified, and described device is without work, in the air exhauster and the static holding state of exhaust blower, work( Consumption consumption is very small, saves the energy.
(2) it is that described device initially enters working condition when infrared sensor detects people, states air exhauster and exhaust blower Start rotate, when air quality is preferable, due to people presence produce particle, described device be in the overanxious state of minimum flow with Keep air optimum state.
(3) when air quality declines, people is more or someone smokes, the concentration of the exhausting machine testing air quality particle, The rate of filtration of described device is adjusted, when particle reaches more than 3000, air exhauster crosses air filtering with maximal rate.
(4) with the improvement of air quality, according to the particle of air, environmental tobacco smoke filter adjusts the rate of filtration in time, with Power consumption is saved, intelligentized control method is realized, when air quality is good, environmental tobacco smoke filter is adjusted to minimum speed, when people leaves, In holding state.
(5) when air outlet PM2.5 is exceeded, system alarm points out to change filter core.
(6) environmental tobacco smoke filter also sets the function of storage cigarette ash, by a button, ejects ashtray, cigarette is collected in time Ash, it is to avoid secondary pollution.
(7)Intelligent reminding function, when screen pack needs to change, LCDs prompting changing;When storage tank water shortage or When person's water quality has polluted, point out to add water or change.
On control system, except using infrared detector and chip microcontroller automatic control function, it can also use PLC and other controllers, difference are that the efficiency and cost that control are different.
While there has been shown and described that embodiment of the present utility model, it will be understood by those within the art that: These embodiments can be carried out with a variety of changes, modification in the case where not departing from principle of the present utility model and objective, replaced And modification, scope of the present utility model is limited by claim and its equivalent substitution, in changing for being made without creative work Enter, should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. wind chamber is set in a kind of intelligent second-hand-cigarette filter for automatically adjusting the rate of filtration, including housing, housing, in wind The front and rear side of chamber is provided with air exhauster, exhaust blower, it is characterised in that:The wind intracavitary is additionally provided with storage tank, the front side of storage tank Active carbon filtering device is set, screen pack, air exhauster and exhaust blower are provided with above active carbon filtering device and storage tank Upper setting PM2.5 monitors, the outer wall of housing is provided with infrared sensor, infrared sensor connection control mainboard, hot unofficial biography When sensor receives body temperature signal, the MCU driving air exhauster and exhaust blower of control mainboard enter working condition, described Single-chip microcomputer reads the signal of PM2.5 monitors transmission and exports the rate control instruction of air exhauster and exhaust blower.
2. the intelligent second-hand-cigarette filter according to claim 1 for automatically adjusting the rate of filtration, it is characterised in that:Institute Stating screen pack includes the first screen pack and the second screen pack.
3. the intelligent second-hand-cigarette filter according to claim 2 for automatically adjusting the rate of filtration, it is characterised in that:Institute The top for stating storage tank sets water proof breathable films.
4. the intelligent second-hand-cigarette filter according to claim 3 for automatically adjusting the rate of filtration, it is characterised in that:Institute Provided with anion cavity occurs for the top for stating screen pack, and anion generator is then arranged under wind chamber.
5. according to any described intelligent second-hand-cigarette filters for automatically adjusting the rate of filtration of claim 1-4, its feature It is:The housing exterior walls are provided with LCDs.
6. the intelligent second-hand-cigarette filter according to claim 5 for automatically adjusting the rate of filtration, it is characterised in that:Institute State housing bottom and ashtray and ashtray automatic pop-up device are set.
CN201720017976.9U 2017-01-09 2017-01-09 The intelligent second-hand-cigarette filter of the rate of filtration can be automatically adjusted Expired - Fee Related CN206361831U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720017976.9U CN206361831U (en) 2017-01-09 2017-01-09 The intelligent second-hand-cigarette filter of the rate of filtration can be automatically adjusted

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720017976.9U CN206361831U (en) 2017-01-09 2017-01-09 The intelligent second-hand-cigarette filter of the rate of filtration can be automatically adjusted

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206361831U true CN206361831U (en) 2017-07-28

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107606709A (en) * 2017-08-21 2018-01-19 新乡市巨能合成材料有限公司 A kind of effective filter for air purifying and sterilizing
CN112902351A (en) * 2021-01-12 2021-06-04 岚山环保科技(上海)有限公司 Air cleaner for smoking room convenient to wash

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107606709A (en) * 2017-08-21 2018-01-19 新乡市巨能合成材料有限公司 A kind of effective filter for air purifying and sterilizing
CN112902351A (en) * 2021-01-12 2021-06-04 岚山环保科技(上海)有限公司 Air cleaner for smoking room convenient to wash

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170728

Termination date: 20200109

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee